Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Nikunj

Nikunj Saraf  | Answer  |Ask -

Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Nov 10, 2022

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
POONAM Question by POONAM on Nov 10, 2022Hindi
Listen
Money

Sir I am 35/F from HOJAI district Assam. I started investing in MF 4 yrs ago and my portfolio is as below.

1 Mirae asset emerging blue chip fund direct growth RS 3000/month

2 canara robecco emerging equity fund direct growth RS 3000/month

3 canara robecco blue chip fund direct growth RS 2000/MONTH

4. PGIM midcap opportunity fund direct growth RS 2500/month.

5 QUANT small cap funddirect growth RS 2000/MONTH

6 SBI SMALLCAP FUND direct growth RS 2000/MONTH

7 L&TINDIA value FUND RS 2000/MONTH

Sir please suggests whether my portfolio is rightfully diversified &I want to create a corpus of 2 crore in15 yrs? Please suggest me if any changes regarding MF portfolio.

Ans: Hi Poonam Sah. Your portfolio is well diversified. No Modification is required in terms of schemes. To achieve the goal of 2 crwith an expected return of 14%, increase your sip from 16.5k to 22k pm.

You may introduce one Hybrid asset class fund in your portfolio. Try to increase sips in midcaps and small-caps category. 

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7016 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2023Hindi
Listen
Money
Hello Learned Experts, I am a new MF investor; I would like to build a corpus of 2 Crores in the next 5 Yrs. I am currently investing 45000/- through monthly SIPs (open to double this contribution). I solicit your feedback, advice & recommendations to add/change this portfolio towards my goal. Axis Midcap Fund-Reg(G) 4,500 Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip-Reg(G) 2,500 Nippon India Small Cap Fund(G) 4,500 PGIM India Midcap Opp Fund-Reg(G) 4,500 Aditya Birla SL Flexi Cap Fund(G) 4,500 Aditya Birla SL India GenNext Fund(G) 4,500 ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund(G) 4,500 ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund(G) 4,500 Kotak Equity Opp Fund(G) 4,500 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund-Reg(G) 4,500 Thanks, and regards, Arun
Ans: Building a Corpus for Your Dreams: Feedback on your SIP Portfolio
Hi Arun,

I appreciate you reaching out! It's fantastic that you're a new investor starting your journey towards a Rs. 2 crore corpus in five years. That's a commendable goal, and SIPs are a smart way to get there. Let's dive into your current portfolio and see how we can fine-tune it for your needs.

Current Portfolio Analysis:

Diversification: You've chosen a mix of funds across different market capitalizations (Large, Mid, and Small Cap). This is a good starting point for diversification, but ten funds might be a bit too many to manage effectively.

Fund Overlap: There might be some overlap between these funds in terms of the stocks they invest in. This can dilute the diversification benefit.

Risk and Your Time Horizon: Five years is a relatively short time frame for aggressive investment strategies. Some of these funds might carry higher risk.

Here are some suggestions to consider:

Reduce the number of funds: Aim for 4-5 well-diversified funds across market capitalizations. This simplifies tracking and rebalancing.

Focus on Actively Managed Funds: Actively managed funds, where experienced fund managers make investment decisions, can potentially outperform the market over time. Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to help you choose these funds.

Regular vs. Direct Plans: Regular plans with an advisor can provide valuable guidance, especially for new investors. They can help you choose funds, understand your risk profile, and stay on track with your goals. While direct plans offer a lower expense ratio, the advisor's role can be crucial in your investment journey.

Considering your goal and risk tolerance, a possible approach could be:

2 Large-Cap Funds: These provide stability and good growth potential.

1 Mid-Cap Fund: Offers the chance for higher returns but with more volatility.

1 Flexi-Cap Fund: Gives the fund manager the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on market conditions.

Remember, this is a general guideline. Consulting a CFP can help you create a personalized portfolio based on your specific risk appetite and financial goals.

Taking it Forward:

Review Regularly: Meet with your CFP periodically to review your portfolio and adjust it as needed based on market conditions and your life goals.

Increase SIPs if Possible: If your income allows, consider gradually increasing your SIP amount to reach your target corpus faster.

Stay Disciplined: Market fluctuations are normal. Don't panic and redeem your investments during downturns. Stay focused on your long-term goals.

Building a Rs. 2 crore corpus in five years is ambitious, but with a well-diversified portfolio, regular investments, and professional guidance, you can increase your chances of success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Dev

Dev Ashish  | Answer  |Ask -

MF Expert, Financial Planner - Answered on Apr 26, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 20, 2023Hindi
Listen
Money
hi, Im investing monthly around Rs 12.5K in MF, as per the following - Canara Robeco Small capMF - Rs 2.5K, PGIM Mid cap oppurtunities - Rs 2.5K, Tata Digital - Rs 2.5K, Quant Active - Rs 5K. I am intending to increase monthly investment in MF from present Rs 12.5 k to Rs 50K & needed a corpus of at least 1.25 Cr in next 10 years. can you check my portfolio & suggest for any changes or the same appears to be in order
Ans: While the amount that you now wish to increase your monthly SIPs to, i.e. Rs 50,000 would be a reasonably good figure to achieve Rs 1.25 Cr in 10 years, the choice of funds needs a thought.

First of all, nothing is known about your risk appetite. But assuming you belong to at least the Moderately Aggressive bucket, you should stick to the following fund categories and allocations -

Largecap Index Funds - 10K
Flexicap Funds - 12.5-15K
Large&Midcap Funds - 12.5-15K
Midcap Funds - 5-7.5K
Smallcap Funds - 5-7.5K

In my view, you don't need sectoral or thematic funds (like the one you have) in your portfolio. The above-suggested fund allocation will be sufficient to help you reach your goal. Also, make sure you increase your monthly SIPs each year as your income increases.

Also, just targeting a future amount may not be enough. It is always advisable to link all your investments to your real financial goals and follow a goal-based investment philosophy.

And if you have other goals that also need investment and you are unsure how to allocate to them all, it is suggested that you get in touch with an investment advisor with full details to better plan your finances.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7016 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 05, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello Sir, I am 39 years old working woman currently with no loan liabilities and earning a monthly net salary of Rs: 1.5 lakh. I have invested as follows: NPS (6K monthly); PPF (4K monthly); LIC (6K monthly), Sukanya Samridhi (3K monthly) and mutual funds (17 K monthly via SIP initiated in 2023). My mutual fund (MF) investment horizon is for 20 years in the SIP mode with no top up plan, and the MF portfolio is as follows: Axis Gold Fund (1K); ABSL balanced Advantage fund (1K); Debt fund (ABSL Dynamic Bond Fund with monthly SIP of Rs: 1500); ELSS [Parag Parikh Tax Saver Fund - Direct Plan and Kotak Tax Saver Fund -Direct Plan-Growth with monthly SIP of Rs: 1500 each]; Large Cap Fund [HDFC Index Fund Nifty 50 Plan- Direct Growth (2K); CANARA ROBECO Blue Chip Equity Fund-Direct Growth (1K); JM Financial Mutual Fund (2K); Axis Blue Chip Fund (3K)] ; Mid Cap Mutual Fund [Nippon India Growth Fund of 1500 K] and Small Cap Fund [Tata Small CAP Fund of 1K]. Please let me know if the MF portfolio needs to be diversified further and if I need to add or remove any MF.
Ans: You have a well-structured investment portfolio. You're contributing to various financial instruments like NPS, PPF, LIC, Sukanya Samriddhi, and mutual funds. Your commitment towards saving Rs 17,000 monthly via SIPs shows a long-term vision.

Let’s review your mutual fund portfolio to check if it’s aligned with your long-term goals.

Mutual Fund Portfolio Evaluation
Your mutual fund portfolio includes:

Gold Fund
Axis Gold Fund: Rs 1,000

Balanced Advantage Fund
ABSL Balanced Advantage Fund: Rs 1,000

Debt Fund
ABSL Dynamic Bond Fund: Rs 1,500

ELSS (Equity-Linked Savings Scheme)
Parag Parikh Tax Saver Fund: Rs 1,500
Kotak Tax Saver Fund: Rs 1,500

Large Cap Fund
HDFC Index Fund Nifty 50: Rs 2,000
Canara Robeco Blue Chip Equity Fund: Rs 1,000
JM Financial Mutual Fund: Rs 2,000
Axis Blue Chip Fund: Rs 3,000

Mid Cap Fund
Nippon India Growth Fund: Rs 1,500

Small Cap Fund
Tata Small Cap Fund: Rs 1,000

Analysis of Your Portfolio
Balanced Advantage and Debt Allocation

Your investment in ABSL Balanced Advantage Fund and ABSL Dynamic Bond Fund ensures some stability.
These are good options for reducing volatility but you may want to increase your allocation to debt as you age.
Equity Exposure

Your portfolio is largely tilted towards equity, which is good for long-term wealth accumulation.
You’ve diversified across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds, providing a balanced risk-reward ratio.
ELSS Funds

Your investment in Parag Parikh and Kotak Tax Saver Funds helps you save taxes under Section 80C.
These funds also generate equity-linked growth for long-term wealth.
Gold Fund

The allocation of Rs 1,000 to Axis Gold Fund is fine but don’t over-allocate. Gold doesn’t offer high returns like equities but acts as a hedge.
Suggested Adjustments and Recommendations
1. Large Cap Fund Duplication
You have several large-cap funds in your portfolio (HDFC Index Fund, Canara Robeco Blue Chip, Axis Blue Chip, and JM Financial Mutual Fund). Large-cap funds tend to perform similarly.
Consider trimming the number of large-cap funds. You could consolidate by choosing one or two top-performing funds.
2. Debt Allocation
You have Rs 1,500 in ABSL Dynamic Bond Fund. To maintain a balanced portfolio, gradually increase your debt allocation over time. This will provide stability as you approach retirement.
Debt funds are less volatile and provide predictable returns.
3. SIP Top-Up Plan
Currently, you don’t plan to top-up your SIPs. However, a 5%-10% annual increment in your SIPs can significantly enhance your wealth accumulation.
A top-up plan helps you stay ahead of inflation and boosts compounding.
4. Tax Efficiency
You’re already investing in ELSS funds, which are tax-efficient.
However, ensure that your overall equity capital gains are monitored. Any long-term capital gains (LTCG) exceeding Rs 1.25 lakh in a financial year are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.
Be mindful of this while redeeming your funds in the future.
5. Gold Fund
Continue with a small allocation to gold. It provides diversification, but avoid increasing this allocation. Historically, gold offers moderate returns compared to equities.
Long-Term Retirement Planning
NPS Contribution
Your NPS investment of Rs 6,000 monthly is beneficial for retirement planning. NPS offers an additional Rs 50,000 tax benefit under Section 80CCD(1B).
Continue this, but consider increasing the contribution as you approach retirement for a steady post-retirement income.

Debt and Fixed-Income Investments
As you get closer to retirement, shift more towards debt instruments. Consider increasing PPF contributions or adding to other low-risk instruments. Your PPF, LIC, and Sukanya Samriddhi contributions ensure tax-free, risk-free returns.

Final Insights
Your portfolio is well-diversified across various asset classes, providing a good balance of risk and stability. However, simplifying your large-cap exposure, increasing debt allocation gradually, and considering a SIP top-up plan will enhance your long-term financial security.

Continue monitoring and rebalancing your portfolio as you move closer to retirement. Your current strategy has the potential to generate significant returns if maintained and slightly adjusted for optimal performance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7016 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 18, 2024

Money
Please review my MF Portfolio Sir....Bandhan Small Cap Fund - 11000, Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund -15500, Kotak emerging equity Fund - 7000, Tata digital Fund - 7000, Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund - 12000, HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund - 12500, With setp up of 10% every year. is this portfolio Good ?? should I change something ?? Also, I want to start another 5000 SIP, which fund should I go for ?. My age is 28 yrs My goal is wealth creation, i can invest for long term. As of now I don't have any urgency
Ans: I’m glad to see you’ve taken active steps towards wealth creation. At 28, with a long-term investment horizon and no immediate need for liquidity, you’re well-positioned to build substantial wealth through disciplined investments.

Let’s evaluate your portfolio and offer insights for further improvements, including recommendations for your new SIP.

Assessing Your Current Portfolio
Your portfolio reflects a diverse range of funds, which is essential for reducing risks and optimizing growth. Here's a detailed evaluation of each component:

1. Bandhan Small Cap Fund – Rs 11,000
Small-cap funds have high growth potential but are also highly volatile. It’s great for wealth creation over the long term, but ensure you're prepared for volatility in the short term.

You’ve allocated 16% of your current SIP to small caps. That’s reasonable given your age and long investment horizon.

2. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund – Rs 15,500
This is a flexi-cap fund, which means it can invest in large, mid, and small caps based on market conditions. These funds offer a good balance of risk and reward.

With about 22% of your SIP allocated here, it adds diversification to your portfolio. This fund provides the flexibility to adjust to market conditions, which can be a key strength.

3. Kotak Emerging Equity Fund – Rs 7,000
Mid-cap funds like this have the potential to offer high returns with moderate risk. Mid-caps often strike a balance between the stability of large caps and the growth potential of small caps.

Your allocation of 10% to mid-cap is fine for your long-term goal, as these funds can generate wealth if held for 7-10 years.

4. Tata Digital Fund – Rs 7,000
A sectoral fund like this focuses on the digital or technology sector, which can be lucrative. However, such funds tend to be highly volatile and depend on the sector's performance.

While sectoral funds can provide high returns, their risks are high due to concentrated exposure. It's a good idea to limit your exposure here, and you’ve done well by keeping it at around 10%.

5. Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund – Rs 12,000
Another mid-cap fund in your portfolio, this allocation increases your exposure to mid-caps. While mid-caps have good growth potential, too much concentration in this category can amplify risk.

You’ve allocated 17% to mid-caps overall, which is slightly on the higher side. You may want to reduce this exposure slightly to balance your risk.

6. HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund – Rs 12,500
Balanced Advantage Funds (BAFs) dynamically manage the portfolio between equity and debt. This ensures lower volatility while giving reasonable returns.

Having 18% of your portfolio in a BAF adds stability and cushions against market fluctuations. This is an excellent choice for long-term wealth creation with moderate risk.

Diversification and Risk Management
Your portfolio is diversified across different types of equity funds—small-cap, mid-cap, flexi-cap, and sectoral funds. However, there’s a concentration of mid-cap and small-cap exposure, which could increase risk during market downturns. Since you are aiming for long-term wealth creation, I recommend a more balanced allocation.

Steps to Improve Diversification:

Reduce Sectoral Exposure: The Tata Digital Fund's high concentration in one sector can increase risk. You may want to limit sectoral funds to 5-7% of your overall portfolio.

Balance Mid-Cap Exposure: You’ve invested in two mid-cap funds. Consider reducing one to moderate your overall risk exposure.

Adding Another SIP of Rs 5,000
You mentioned starting a new Rs 5,000 SIP. Given your long-term horizon and focus on wealth creation, here’s what I suggest for further diversification:

1. Large-Cap Fund
Adding a large-cap fund will bring more stability to your portfolio. Large-cap funds tend to be less volatile and provide consistent returns, especially during market downturns.

This can act as a safety net, balancing the volatility of your small and mid-cap funds.

2. Hybrid or Dynamic Allocation Fund
If you're looking for more stability, you might consider adding a balanced or hybrid fund to your portfolio. These funds invest in both equity and debt instruments, which can stabilize your portfolio during market fluctuations.

A hybrid fund would complement your existing BAF and reduce overall portfolio risk.

3. International Equity Fund
You can also consider diversifying internationally by adding an international equity fund. These funds provide exposure to global markets and help diversify country-specific risks.

This can help balance the portfolio if Indian markets face periods of stagnation.

Disadvantages of Index and Direct Funds
Since you've opted for actively managed funds, I want to reinforce that you're on the right track. Index funds, although lower in cost, are passive and do not have the potential for outperformance in dynamic markets. In contrast, actively managed funds offer better opportunities as professional fund managers constantly analyze the market to maximize returns.

Also, it's wise to invest through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who can guide you based on your financial goals and risk profile. While direct funds may save on expense ratios, they often lack personalized advice, which can cost you in the long term.

Final Insights
Your current portfolio has a solid foundation for long-term wealth creation, with a strong emphasis on small and mid-cap funds for growth. However, it would benefit from some adjustments to balance risk and improve diversification.

Consider reducing your sectoral and mid-cap exposure slightly to manage volatility.

Adding a large-cap or hybrid fund to your new SIP will provide more stability.

Investing for the long term with periodic reviews will ensure you stay aligned with your goals.

Stay disciplined with your investments, increase your SIPs regularly as planned, and avoid frequent changes. With a long-term vision and the right fund selection, your portfolio can grow significantly over time.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7016 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 41 year old.Monthly earning after tax is 1.6 lacs.I have 2 daughters elder one is 9 yrs old and younger one is 2 years old.Currently investing 19k in SIP.5K in ppf,10k in nps. Also vpf 12k deduction.Please help me to build portfolio which will help for daughters education and my retirement too.
Ans: Building a robust financial portfolio requires a comprehensive, balanced approach. Let’s explore a 360-degree solution that addresses your children's education and your retirement goals.

Financial Snapshot
Age: 41 years
Monthly Income (after tax): Rs 1.6 lakhs
Existing Investments:
SIP: Rs 19,000
PPF: Rs 5,000
NPS: Rs 10,000
VPF: Rs 12,000
Step 1: Defining Financial Goals
Identifying your primary goals is essential for crafting a tailored plan. You’ve highlighted two key objectives:

Daughters’ Education: Likely needed in the next 10-15 years
Retirement: Planning to secure a stable, inflation-adjusted income for the post-retirement phase
Let’s address these through a structured investment approach, balancing growth and stability.

Step 2: Reviewing Current Investments
SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) – Rs 19,000
Analysis: SIP in mutual funds is a commendable approach to long-term wealth creation. However, selecting actively managed funds over index funds is preferable, especially when aiming for above-average returns. Actively managed funds have a dedicated fund manager who can potentially generate higher returns by navigating market fluctuations.

Recommendation: Ensure a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds in your SIPs. Large-caps add stability, while mid-caps and small-caps contribute growth.

PPF (Public Provident Fund) – Rs 5,000
Analysis: PPF is a secure, tax-saving investment, ideal for conservative goals. However, PPF's fixed returns might not fully combat inflation, especially for longer-term goals like retirement.

Recommendation: Maintain your PPF contributions for tax benefits and partial safety but avoid relying on it as a primary wealth generator.

NPS (National Pension System) – Rs 10,000
Analysis: NPS is a good option for retirement, offering market-linked returns with tax benefits. However, NPS investments are locked until retirement, limiting liquidity.

Recommendation: Continue with NPS for its retirement-focused benefits. Opt for the active choice option, where you can decide on the equity-debt allocation, with a slight tilt towards equity for higher growth over time.

VPF (Voluntary Provident Fund) – Rs 12,000
Analysis: VPF offers safe returns and tax-saving benefits, but growth is limited. It’s best suited for the debt component of your portfolio, balancing out riskier equity investments.

Recommendation: Retain VPF contributions as a stable foundation but consider reducing it gradually to make room for more growth-oriented investments.

Step 3: Building an Optimized Portfolio for Your Goals
Goal 1: Daughters' Education
Equity Mutual Funds for Education Fund:

Allocate around Rs 15,000 per month towards equity mutual funds. These funds, when invested long-term, can grow at a rate sufficient to meet educational expenses.
Focus on a diversified portfolio of actively managed funds. Include large-cap funds for stability, flexi-cap funds for adaptability, and a portion in small-cap funds for aggressive growth.
Child-Specific Investment Plans:

Some fund houses offer child-specific mutual fund plans that combine equity and debt, designed for milestone needs like education. These plans can offer benefits, especially if you prefer a structured approach.
Regularly review and adjust the allocation based on your daughters’ education timeline, gradually shifting to more stable debt instruments as they approach college age.
Tax Efficiency:

Equity mutual funds are tax-efficient, especially if held long-term. Consider that long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are now taxed at 12.5%.
PPF Contributions for Education:

PPF can act as an additional safety net for education, offering assured, tax-free returns. Continue with your Rs 5,000 contribution, as PPF matures in 15 years, coinciding with your elder daughter’s higher education needs.
Goal 2: Retirement Planning
Increase SIP Allocation for Retirement:

As your income allows, consider increasing your SIP allocation gradually, ensuring a larger retirement corpus.
Select a balanced mix of large-cap and flexi-cap funds. These provide stable growth while safeguarding against market volatility.
Review and Increase NPS Contributions:

NPS contributions align well with retirement objectives. However, if you aim for more flexibility, consider shifting some VPF allocation towards additional SIPs in balanced or conservative hybrid funds. This way, you’ll have greater control over withdrawals and growth.
Balanced Advantage Funds for Stability:

Balanced Advantage Funds can offer a stable, low-volatility approach to retirement planning. They automatically adjust equity and debt allocation based on market conditions, providing growth with controlled risk.
Build an Emergency Fund in Liquid Assets:

Establish a liquid emergency fund, equivalent to 6 months’ expenses, in a low-risk avenue like a liquid fund or high-yield savings account. This safeguards you from unexpected needs without disturbing your retirement portfolio.
Step 4: Optimising Tax Efficiency
Utilize Tax Benefits Fully:

Section 80C: Max out deductions through PPF, VPF, and ELSS (if included in your SIPs).
Section 80CCD(1B): NPS offers an additional Rs 50,000 deduction under this section, a unique benefit for retirement investors.
Long-Term Gains and Tax Implications:

As per the new rules, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5% for equity mutual funds. Plan withdrawals in a staggered manner post-retirement to optimize gains while minimizing tax.
Debt Funds for Stability and Tax-Efficiency:

Debt funds can complement your retirement portfolio with steady returns. Remember that both LTCG and STCG in debt funds are taxed as per your income slab, so timing withdrawals efficiently will reduce tax outflow.
Final Insights
Crafting a balanced portfolio is essential to ensure that you achieve both your daughters' education and retirement goals. Maintaining the right equity-debt mix in mutual funds, alongside tax-efficient options like NPS and PPF, will steadily build your corpus. Revisit and realign the plan regularly to account for any changes in financial goals or market conditions.

With these tailored strategies, you are set to build a secure future for yourself and your family. Regular reviews will further enhance growth and stability, helping you achieve your financial milestones.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7016 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi sir Kindly review my portfolio.. Investing below amount in SIP 1)Large cap - Axis 4500 Nippon 4500 2) Flexi cap - Parag parikh - 3000 Icici - 2500 3) Mid cap - Motilal - 2500 Aditya birla - 500 Kotak - 500 4) Small cap Tata - 1500 My goal for investing is my child education, child marriage and Retirement funds I planning to invest for next 15 years Kindly suggest which and all mutual fund I have to continue and remove for better returns.. Thank you
Ans: It’s great to see that you’re committed to securing funds for your child’s education, marriage, and retirement. These are critical milestones, and with the right approach, your investments can help you achieve them effectively.

Investment Goals and Approach

You have clear long-term objectives, which is ideal. Planning with specific goals like education, marriage, and retirement brings purpose to your investment journey. Given the 15-year investment horizon, you can take advantage of compounding benefits, especially with equity mutual funds. However, let’s ensure your portfolio is optimized for growth, risk, and tax efficiency.

Evaluating Your Mutual Fund Choices

Let’s look at your current investments across various categories:

1. Large Cap Funds
Large-cap funds provide stability, as they invest in established companies with relatively lower volatility. However, there can be limited scope for very high growth in large caps compared to mid or small caps.

You’re invested in two large-cap funds. It’s often advisable to focus on one high-performing large-cap fund to avoid overlap and unnecessary diversification.

Consider retaining a large-cap fund that has a consistent track record, active fund management, and strong research backing.

2. Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi-cap funds offer flexibility by investing across market caps. This allows the fund manager to capture growth opportunities in any segment of the market.

Holding two flexi-cap funds is fine, as it balances large and mid-cap stocks, offering both stability and growth. However, evaluate each fund’s performance and select one if you feel any duplication in returns.

3. Mid Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds offer growth potential but come with higher risk. Given your long-term horizon, they can be beneficial.

You currently have three mid-cap funds. It might be better to consolidate into one or two top-performing funds in this category to reduce excessive overlap and diversify across sectors rather than just fund names.

4. Small Cap Fund
Small-cap funds are suitable for aggressive growth but can be highly volatile. It’s wise to limit exposure to small caps, as they tend to fluctuate significantly, especially over shorter timeframes.

Given your portfolio composition, your allocation to small caps is moderate, which seems appropriate. However, ensure you are comfortable with the high-risk nature of small caps, especially if the market faces downturns.

Analysis of Direct vs. Regular Funds

Opting for direct funds might appear attractive due to lower expense ratios, but it’s crucial to weigh the potential downsides:

Lack of Guidance: Direct funds lack the guidance a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can offer. Expert support ensures your portfolio is regularly rebalanced and aligned with market changes, personal goals, and tax updates.

Regular Tracking: With a CFP’s help, your investments are reviewed frequently, making timely adjustments in case of underperformance. This hands-on approach is particularly helpful in achieving your long-term goals.

Tax Considerations: Regular funds through a CFP can help you optimize tax efficiency by offering proactive advice on capital gains, loss harvesting, and adjusting investments according to the new capital gains tax rules.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds

While index funds may seem attractive for their lower costs, actively managed funds bring added advantages, especially for long-term investors like you:

Potential for Higher Returns: Skilled fund managers actively seek growth opportunities that can outperform benchmarks over time. This could be a significant advantage given your long-term goals.

Flexibility in Market Movements: Active funds allow managers to make informed changes, adapting to market conditions and potentially protecting your investments during volatile phases.

Diverse Exposure: With active management, your funds are better diversified across sectors and stocks, reducing concentration risk and enhancing the potential for stable returns.

Investment Strategy Recommendations

Considering your goals and time horizon, here’s a comprehensive approach to optimize your portfolio:

Consolidate Fund Choices: Consider reducing similar funds within each category. This will provide clarity and focus, making it easier to track progress and reduce management complexity.

Review and Rebalance: Regularly review your portfolio performance, preferably with a CFP, to ensure each fund aligns with your risk tolerance and goals. Aim for annual rebalancing to stay on track.

Allocate Based on Goals: Assign specific funds for each goal. For example:

Child’s Education and Marriage: Given the moderate-to-high timeframe, allocate funds with a mix of stability (large-cap and flexi-cap funds) and growth (mid-cap).
Retirement: Invest in a diversified mix of flexi-cap and large-cap funds, along with a smaller allocation to mid-caps, as retirement is a long-term goal with a potentially higher investment horizon.
Avoid Overlapping: Limit overlap between funds by choosing those with unique holdings or management strategies. Too many funds can dilute returns, especially if they invest in similar stocks.

Tax Considerations

With recent changes in capital gains tax rules, be mindful of the following when planning exits or rebalancing:

Equity Mutual Funds: Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are now taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds: LTCG and STCG for debt funds are taxed according to your income tax slab.

Tax Efficiency: To minimize tax outgo, hold investments for the long term and consult a CFP for tax-optimized rebalancing.

Investment Horizon: Sticking to your 15-year investment plan can help mitigate tax impacts and optimize returns.

Insurance Evaluation

If you hold any LIC, ULIP, or investment-linked insurance policies, review their performance and fees. These products often come with high costs, which can limit returns. Consider surrendering such policies if they don’t align with your goals and reinvest in well-performing mutual funds instead.

Finally

Your commitment to a 15-year SIP plan shows your dedication to securing your family’s future. A structured, diversified approach with periodic reviews can enhance your portfolio’s performance, aligning it with your goals of education, marriage, and retirement.

A Certified Financial Planner can be a valuable partner in this journey, providing expert advice to help you make the most of your investments and adjust them as needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |414 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Nov 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 04, 2024
Relationship
my gf was physical(intercourse) just for once with her ex and her ex cheated on her she just had a 2 month relationship with her ex. and after that around just after a month we came in relationship and its been 2 months we are in a relationship we both go to same college but due to house problem she doesn't attend classes basically we are in a long distance relationship and she still remember him and when she goes to places where she meet her ex she still have flashback She is not fully with me even when i just ask her for a normal kiss she refuses and tells me what so hurry but when i asked her does she want to stay with me she told me yes i want to stay with you and she is ready to marry me as well when time comes she even told me that timely she will have feelings for me And for me all this is new this is my first relationship what should i do?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Refusing for a kiss isn't as concerning as her saying she will have feelings for you. Not everyone is ready for intimacy at the same time in all their relationships. As I mentioned earlier, there can be several reasons for this behavior. Please have an open conversation with her. Let her know that her behavior is bothering you and you want some clarity. If she still continues to say the same thing, you have the option to rethink the relationship.

I understand that you are feeling disturbed; it's not easy being on the receiving end. Please feel free to pick yourself first. You deserve someone who loves you completely.

Best Wishes.

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |414 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Nov 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 07, 2024Hindi
Listen
Relationship
I am 28, will be engaged in 3-4 months. It's an arranged marriage. I have met the girl one time, that too she was accompanied with her parents as her family is very conservative. We spoke privately for about half an hour. I know it's still not enough but I was able to have a good conversation. She was nervous at first but I made her feel comfortable and it was then time well spent. She is a sweet girl, even my maa papa like this girl but on the other hand, I am also getting worried as the days are coming near. Sometimes I feel like postponing the event. Is this normal? I also fear of things that happens in nowadays like getting divorce, extra marital affairs, alimony etc. What if she finds a better partner after marriage? Will she leave me? Due to this I cannot have proper sleep recently. Any suggestions to calm my nerves?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Many people get cold feet before getting married. It is very normal. All your questions are valid but you need to understand that in every relationship, it all comes down to trust. Whether you marry this woman or someone else, you have to trust her. And no one can really tell what the future holds. So we focus on the present and hope for the best.

I suggest speaking to your would-be partner a little more in the meantime. Getting to know her will put these doubts to rest. I'm sure she is equally concerned about what kind of person you are. Moreover, it is always a good idea to get to know each other better before committing for a lifetime. And, in case, you still think you need to postpone the event, do not shy away from doing so. It is better to take some time and make the right decision than to make a wrong decision in a hurry.

Hope this helps.
Best Wishes.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x