Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help

Ans: Hello;

Please deploy the 40 L staggered over 6 months in pure equity mutual funds.

Also start a monthly sip of 40 K for 16 years.

You may allocate sip and lumpsum as follows:
1. Flexicap type mutual fund for eg. PPFAS flexicap fund[G] (25%)

2. Large and Midcap type mutual fund for eg. Kotak equity opportunities fund[G] (25%)

3. Midcap type mutual fund for eg. Nippon India Growth fund[G] (25%)

4. Smallcap type mutual fund for eg SBI small cap fund [G] (12.5%)

5. Thematic type mutual fund for eg Tata Digital fund[G] (12.5%)

Funds recommended are in top quartile in terms of performance in their respective category.

Both sip and lumpsum investments will yield you a corpus of 5 Cr+, 16 years from now, as desired.

After 55 you need to transfer your gains to liquid or ultra short duration debt funds to protect it against market volatility.

After retirement you move your corpus to conservative hybrid debt type mutual fund for eg. Kotak debt hybrid fund and do an SWP at the rate of 3% annually you may expect a monthly income of 1.25 L(pre-tax).

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

You may buy an immediate annuity from a life insurance company for your corpus.

Considering annuity rate of 7.1%
(Considered higher, some companies already offering this rate), you may receive monthly payout of
4 L(pre-tax) as desired.

There are various options available for annuity among which joint annuity for husband + wife and return of purchase price to their nominee after demise of both, is a suitable option.

Happy Investing!!

Ans: Hello;

Your current total corpus adds upto around 3.7 Cr. (Excluding NPS part of which will get annuitized at 60 age & RE properties).

If you buy an immediate annuity for this corpus you may expect to receive monthly payout of around 2 L(pre-tax) assuming 7% as annuity rate.

I presume you have occupied one flat for self use and other flat is let out on rent.

The rental income per month from one flat and annuity from balance 40% of NPS(after 60 age) will be your surplus income over and above 2 L as envisaged.

You may opt for annual increase in annuity which is a feature offered by some life insurers.

I do not advise retirement corpus to be exposed to equity considering risks involved hence corpus will remain 4 Cr at 65 unless you decide to sell the extra flat or add lumpsum of NPS corpus (60%) to your sum for more annuity income.

Happy Investing!!

Ans: Hello;

12.5% on 1.1479 Cr: 14.34 L

OR

20% on 82.82 L (Gain arrived after deducting Indexed cost of acquisition from sale price): 16.56 L

Kindly consult a CA for detailed working and suitable guidance.

Ans: Hello;

My suggestion would be it is better to do a SIP into mutual funds as compared to direct stocks, for long-term.

Because in case of direct stock SIP your are exposed to concentration risk, also you may have to keep track of market and industry headwinds for the stock apart from tracking it's performance regularly.

It is much better to entrust that job to a fund manager at a reasonable cost and owning a basket of well researched stocks through mutual funds.

Ultimately it is your decision.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

25 L corpus invested in mutual funds, since last 7 years(present value not provided), may grow into a sum of 2 Cr, 10 years from now.

If you transfer FDs(27 L) into mutual fund investments then this may yield you a sum of 91.65 L, 10 year hence.

2 Cr + 0.9165 Cr= 2.9165 Cr
10-2.9165=7.0835 Cr

So our aim should be to generate corpus in excess of 7.0835 Cr over 10 years through SIP.

An sip of 2.9 L per month may yield us a sum of 7.15 Cr after 10 years.

If you feel this is a tough challenge then you may increase time to retirement as 15 years.

In this the MF & FD converted to MF corpus over 22 and 15 years may grow into sums of 3.68 & 1.69 Cr.

So 10-(3.68+1.69)=4.63 Cr

To achieve balance corpus of 4.63 Cr you may do a minimum monthly sip of 80 K for 15 years. A modest return of 13% is assumed from pure equity mutual fund schemes.

No EPF or NPS is considered since information not available.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

What was your age when you joined company C?

If it was 58 then non contribution to EPS by employer C is understood but that doesn't seem to be the case nor you seem to have opted for reduced pension after 50.

Also do you have EPS scheme certificates from employer A & B?

Please clarify so as to help you further on this matter.

Ans: Hello;

If your horizon is 20 years then you need to take exposure to pure mid and small cap funds.

One ELSS fund for availing 80 C deduction is okay(1.5 L pa) but since these funds are mostly large cap based it will help if you take some exposure in midcap and smallcap funds.

Also after 15 years, you need to transfer your gains to liquid or ultra short duration debt funds to protect it against market volatility.

After 15 years you will be 55 hence your fund composition should be more of BAFs, MAFs and other hybrid funds and /or debt funds to avoid exposure to excess equity and hence volatility risk.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Until the loans are fully repaid and you have sufficient corpus to finance your monthly expenses, you should continue in job.

While you are in job, you may find a business partner who may be able to fund and manufacture your conveyor designs. After the loans are fully paid and you have corpus that can fund your monthly expenses, you may join the business as active partner later.

For retirement planning you should do regular monthly investments in NPS with aggressive or auto life cycle choice with maximum allocation to equity. It's an E-E-E type of retirement planning product with limited withdrawal option till the age of 60. (Consider modest return of 9% pa from NPS and plan monthly investments accordingly.

Happy Investing!!

Ans: Hello;

1. Immediately let out the commercial shops on long lease with yearly rent hikes. This is crucial to fund your loan EMI.

Assuming this to yield rental income of 70 K per month.

You will still need to shell out 15 K for the EMI amount from your income.

2. So after deducting EMI cut from your monthly pay we are left with
70 K.
Earmarking 30 K for your regular expenses, I suggest you start a monthly SIP of 40 K in a pure equity mutual fund with yearly top-up of 11% minimum.

This may grow into a corpus of 1.47 Cr after 10 years part of which you may utilise to settle off the overdue loan amount.

3. The balance corpus left after settling the loan is expected to be around 54 L. At this stage you will need enhance monthly sip to 1.5 L with 13 % yearly top-up for the next 10 years.

4. The corpus from SIP after the next 10 years may be 6.3 Cr. The balance corpus of 54 L may grow into a sum of 1.83 Cr. Both added will give you a comprehensive corpus of 8.13 Cr, as desired. ( A modest return of 13% from pure equity mutual funds is considered).

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

If ELSS is required for availing 80 C benefit then it's okay. But then you may limit the the monthly sip into this scheme at 12.5 K per month(1.5 L pa)

Split 50 K equally for monthly sip between a
Flexicap(PPFAS flexicap) and a Large and Midcap fund(Kotak Emerging Opportunities Fund).

Allocate 20 K to HDFC Mid-Cap opportunities fund.

Allocate balance 17.5 K into Nippon India Small cap fund.

For a 20 year horizon this is my suggestion.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Please provide the following details so as to help you better:

When was NSC investment done?
When was KVP investment done?
Term of loan and extent of principal repaid till now.
Any EPF/EPS and/or NPS corpus?
Any ongoing SIP in mutual funds?

Thanks;

Ans: Hello;

My suggestion is instead of taking more home loan you should utilize your corpus for home finance requirement so as to reduce total EMI.

A monthly SIP of 2 L will yield you a corpus of 8.16 Cr in 13 years time frame.(A modest return of 13% is from pure equity funds is assumed).

If you are keen to achieve your target in 10 years then the current monthly SIP needs to be topped up by 13% minimum each year to reach 8 Cr in 10 years.

I am assuming you utilise the existing 1 Cr corpus towards loan prepayment/reduction hence target calculation done for 8 Cr instead of 7 Cr.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

My suggestion is instead of taking more home loan you should utilize your corpus for home finance requirement so as to reduce total EMI.

A monthly SIP of 2 L will yield you a corpus of 8.16 Cr in 13 years time frame.(A modest return of 13% is from pure equity funds is assumed).

If you are keen to achieve your target in 10 years then the current monthly SIP needs to be topped up by 13% minimum each year to reach 8 Cr in 10 years.

I am assuming you utilise the existing 1 Cr corpus towards loan prepayment/reduction hence target calculation done for 8 Cr instead of 7 Cr.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly SIP of 16.5 K may grow into a sum of 40.7 L after 10 years.

The 11 L worth holding in mutual funds as on today may grow into a sum of 37.34 L after 10 years.

The 4 L worth share holding as on today may grow into a sum of 13.58 L after 10 years.

The LIC endowment policy may yield you a sum of 22.45 L in 2033.(Maturity)

Adding all these amounts we get a sum of 1.14 Cr after 10 years.

Supposing you sell your land property currently valued at 1 Cr and invest it lumpsum in a pure equity mutual fund then after 10 years you may expect a sum of 3.39 Cr. (Returns from mutual funds and equity considered at 13% and endowment insurance policy return assumed at 6%)

So your total corpus will become 3.39+1.14=
4.53 Cr.

Seek help from a mutual fund distributor or investment advisor to select appropriate funds for your requirement.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Nice to see your enthusiasm and discipline towards investments at 24.

Invest in NPS for retirement planning, if not offered through your office.

Regarding your MF portfolio, I would suggest you may replace HDFC flexicap with Kotak equity opportunities fund(Large and Midcap type Fund).

Also you may use Nippon India Small cap fund to channelise your investments into small caps instead of the two funds.

You may add two thematic funds with 10-15% allocation for eg. SBI Technology Opportunities Fund and ICICI Pru Infrastructure Fund.

The risks with thematic funds are relatively high but since you are an early starter, I have suggested these schemes with good returns.

Hope you have already signed for a sufficient term life insurance cover with suitable riders for protection.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

You MF monthly sip(2023 onset)will grow into a sum of 1.47 Cr by the time you will be 50.

Add this to your estimated corpus expected from ULIP plan and you will get a better clarity for coverage on both the goals, kid's education and retirement corpus.

Leaving the ulip part aside, I feel you should double your monthly sip, or enhance it by 50% atleast, if you are planning for early retirement.

After 5-6 years reduce allocation to mid and small caps and increase allocation to large caps, debt and gold for balance and stability.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Please take a good term life insurance and healthcare policy as protection cover.

1. Consider NPS for your retirement planning. If you invest 10 K per month in aggressive life cycle fund then you may expect a corpus of 2 Cr by the end of 60 years.(9% return considered)

2. I am sure you have EPF in your organization but would still recommend investing in PPF 12.5 K per month. Returns are lower but from stability and tax exempt nature point of view it is desirable.

4. Consider mutual funds for your other financial goals such as house, vacation, car purchase, kids education and marriage and even retirement.
Invest by making monthly SIPs for your target fulfillment.

Avoid direct equity exposure unless you do it under the guidance of an investment advisor or study yourself about fundamental/technical analysis.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Please provide further info about:
1. Type and Severity of diabetes(insulin or medication.

2. Age and profession

3. Severity of heart disease(angioplasty or bypass done, extent of blockages)

This will enable us to make suitable recommendations for your insurance requirement.

Ans: Hello;

You may try to talk to the HR people at your previous organisation.

Regret for the improper exit and try to see if you can make things work.

Sorting out things amicably is suitable option for both.

Else you may lodge a grievance on EPFO grievance management portal EPFiGMS.

If this doesn't resolve the matter you may escalate it to Ministry of Labour through CPGRAMS.

You will get your EPF money no doubt about it.

Best wishes!!

Ans: Hello;

Since NPS will be available only after you reach 60 and no info. about any rental income from real estate investment hence both are kept out of our purview.

1.Higher education goals for children typically start after 12th so we have 6 to 8 years for kid's education financial goal(4 Cr) attainment.

I have split it in two tranches:
A. 2 Cr after 6 years
B. 2 Cr after 8 years

For achieving target A following will work:
Direct stocks corpus of 80 L will grow into a sum of 1.5 Cr after 6 years. (Moderate return of 11% assumed)

PPF corpus and contributions will grow into a sum of 50 L+ after 5 years block when you may withdraw this corpus towards this goal. (6.9% return considered)

So 1.5 + 0.5=2 Cr

For fulfilling target B following will work:
MF corpus of 50 L will grow into a sum of 1.15 Cr after 8 years. (11% return considered)

50% of SSY corpus eligible for withdrawal expected to be around 27.85 L. (8% return assumed)

Direct stock monthly sip of 20 K will grow into a sum of 30.85 L in 8 years.(11% return considered)

Gold corpus of 14 L will grow into a sum of 24.05 L. (7% growth assumed)

So 1.15+27.85+30.85+24.05~~2 Cr

2. Target for Marriage of offspring:
1 Cr.
3. Retirement pension: 4 L per month
13 years from now.
Investible surplus left after all monthly investments utilized for fulfilling above targets should be immediately redirected to monthly SIPs in mutual funds. That includes 20 K direct stock sip, 12.5 K/pm SSY investment after 8 years from now and 12.5 K/pm PPF investment 5 years from now.

Also the 50 K getting free from loan EMI after 5 years should be converted into a mutual fund SIP.

After accounting for monthly expenses and monthly investments, from the balance 80 K, I would suggest you to deploy 50 K into MF sip since it will help in target achievement.

So summarily 12.5 K/8 yr, 12.5 K/5 yr, 20 K/5 yr, 50 K/8 yr and 250 K/13 yr will yield you a comprehensive corpus of 9.89 Cr. Add balance 50% SSY corpus of 27.5 L to this and your total corpus comes to 10.16 Cr. (MF returns assumed at a modest 11%)

Earmark 1 Cr for offspring wedding as envisaged.

Net retirement corpus will be 9.16 Cr. An immediate annuity at 6% will yield you a monthly income of 4.58 L from the age of 55 as planned.

You may use commutable corpus of NPS(60%) to buy your house. While NPS annuity portion(40%) may yield you a delta per month so as to have post tax income of 4 L per month.

This looks achievable because you have managed your finances and investments outstandingly well.

I discourage people to take direct stocks exposure especially when they are nearing the retirement but if you have the knowledge and temperament you may dabble into it subject to some minimum amount earmarked as risk capital.

I am sure you have adequate insurance cover for life and health.

Kudos again to your meticulous fiscal planning and execution.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

You may consider investing in a aggressive hybrid (equity oriented) mutual fund.

Most solution oriented mutual funds for children are of this type. Only point to be noted about these children gift funds is that they have mandatory 5 year lock-in.

If you do a monthly sip of 10 K in a fund of this type say for eg. ICICI equity and debt fund(Growth) (No lock-in here) then you may expect to have a corpus of 16.92 L after 8 years. (A modest return of 13% is assumed)

If you are ok with 5 yr lock-in then you may consider investing in HDFC Children's gift fund.

The calculation will remain same.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly expenses of
50 K would rise to 1.13 L in 14 years time by the time you retire.(6% inflation considered)

Therefore you would need a retirement corpus of 4.5 Cr invested in an equity savings type mutual fund(Moderate risk)

You may do an SWP at the rate of 3% which will yield you monthly income of around 1.13 L(Inflation adjusted expenses).

The corpus will keep on growing at a net rate of 6% after deducting 3% towards SWP.(A modest return of 9% pa is assumed from equity savings type fund).

After 25 years you will have a corpus of 19.82 Cr, after accounting for SWP withdrawals of 7.86 Cr spread over 25 years.

It will still yield monthly payout of 4.95 L to cover inflation indexed expenses at the age of 80 years for you.

You can use many online tools available for retirement planning to do your various calculations, as desired.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly expenses of
50 K would rise to 1.13 L in 14 years time by the time you retire.(6% inflation considered)

Therefore you would need a retirement corpus of 4.5 Cr invested in an equity savings type mutual fund(Moderate risk)

You may do an SWP at the rate of 3% which will yield you monthly income of around 1.13 L(Inflation adjusted expenses).

The corpus will keep on growing at a net rate of 6% after deducting 3% towards SWP.(A modest return of 9% pa is assumed from equity savings type fund).

After 25 years you will have a corpus of 19.82 Cr, after accounting for SWP withdrawals of 7.86 Cr spread over 25 years.

It will still yield monthly payout of 4.95 L to cover inflation indexed expenses at the age of 80 years for you.

You can use many online tools available for retirement planning to do your various calculations, as desired.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

No need to wait till maturity.

You should pre-close your PPF account and divert funds to other investment avenues.

Yes it will remain tax free premature withdrawal due to change in residency status.

Happy Investing!!

Ans: Hello;

You may invest this sum(2 L) in a equity savings type mutual fund say for eg. ICICI Pru equity savings fund (low to moderate risk) and expect 9% return per annum.

Your fund value 2 years down the line may be 2.38 L.

Better than FD return but at a higher risk.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

You may initiate a monthly sip of 4 K for him.

After 7 years he may expect to receive a corpus of 5.5 L.

If you use this corpus to make an FD with a big psu bank, he may expect monthly payment of 3.2 K considering 7% ROI.

A modest return of 13% is considered from pure equity mutual funds investment.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Your current MF corpus of 14 L may grow into a sum of 33 L, after 11 years.

Your current monthly SIP of 26 K will need to be topped up by 15% each year upto 11 years.

If you just want to do 10% yearly top-up then the monthly sip amount will be required to be increased to 33 K.(Consider existing funds or good large and midcap type mutual fund for additional sip)

After 11 years this top-up sip may yield you a sum of 1.41 Cr.

Assuming PF corpus to grow at a modest rate of 7.75% into a sum of 22.73 L.

Since your bonus lumpsum additions amounts are not known, they are not factored into the above working.

Adding all these amounts with 5 L gratuity gives you a comprehensive corpus of 2 Cr+ by the time you complete 50 years.

A modest return of 13% is considered from pure equity funds for the calculation.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Request you to please rephrase your question so that we can provide you an appropriate response.

Some details seem missing.

Ans: Hello;

You may consider investing your emergency fund in a liquid debt type mutual fund.

I recommend ICICI Pru liquid fund because it allows instant redemption of the 90% of redemption amount or 50 K whichever is lower and the balance on next business day.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Your mother may invest 5 L corpus lumpsum in a equity savings type mutual fund(low to moderate risk) say for eg. ICICI Pru equity savings fund (Growth) for 6 years.

After this tenure her corpus may grow upto 8.39 L. Considering modest return of 9%.

She may reach this target corpus in a pure equity fund in around 4 years time but since they are highly risky and hence not suitable for your mother's age group.

She may redeem this enhanced corpus and do a FD with any big and reputed bank and get the monthly interest of 5 K+ per month.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

It is not advisable to surrender the policy now.

Hold it till maturity. After that you have the option to decide whether you want entire fund value to be used for buying annuity or commute 60% and use balance 40% to buy annuity.

Best wishes!!

Ans: Hello;

The 1.5 Cr corpus will grow into a sum of 5.09 Cr after 10 years.

While the current 4 L monthly sip will grow into a corpus of 9.87 Cr after 10 years.

Therefore your comprehensive corpus 10 years hence will be:
9.87+5.09=14.96 Cr.

If you buy an immediate annuity from an insurance company for your corpus of 14.96 Cr, considering annuity rate of 5.5%, you may expect monthly income of 6.85 L as desired. A modest return of 13% is assumed for investment in pure equity mutual funds.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;
If you do a monthly sip of 10 K in a flexicap type mutual fund say for eg. PPFAS flexicap fund for 10 years then you may expect to accumulate a corpus of 24.67 L considering modest return of 13%.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Mutual fund schemes are fantastic set of products that can be customised based on you financial goal, time available to achieve it and your risk appetite.

Financial goals may be anything like kid's education, marriage, car purchase, vacation, house buy, retirement etc.

If you can share your goal, time and risk profile, we can recommend suitable plans matching your requirements.

Looking forward to guide you further.

With best wishes!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

I am glad that you have got fantastic results on your MF sip investment. This has been possible since you timed your investment at the onset of a huge bull run.

But considering volatile nature of the stock market we cannot presume such extraordinary results can be sustained.

Hence for all our workings we consider a modest return of 13% from pure equity mutual fund schemes.

Therefore your monthly sip of 1.5 K over next 15 years+ the gains over last 3 years together may grow into a corpus of 18.72 L.

Also the lumpsum investment of 13 L may grow into a sum of 44.13 L after 10 years.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

You will need a minimum corpus of 10.5 Cr to be invested in Equity Savings Fund and do a 5% SWP to earn income of Rs. 3 L per month (post tax).

Your current age is 36, considering 76 as life expectancy you will need to keep yourself in some activity even if have resources to sustain yourselves for this long tenure of 40 years.

If the current business is not working think about taking up some other business or even consider taking up a job somewhere to learn new skills, acquire knowledge so that you can start some business later.

As the saying goes "empty mind is devil's workshop". Keeping yourself engaged in income generating activities is important not just for your financial well-being but also for your physical and mental fitness.

Do invest for your retirement as much as you feel is sufficient but don't give working so early atleast till 50 would be my advice to you.

Ultimately it is your decision.

All the best!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

Equity as an asset class should be used for long term wealth creation.

If you want to earn regular income from it then you may need to exit your current employment and be a full time intraday and FNO trader.

This will need minimum 25 L as risk capital but despite doing all this chances of success of generating regular income to support family is very very less.

If you have good understanding of fundamental analysis and research then identify good stocks for long-term perspective.

But develop temperament to manage greed/fear in wild swings of the market.

Do online learning about investment in equities since various platforms are now available. For eg. elearnmarkets

Trading based on TV and social media tips is like learning to drive a car on road with online youtube video. Don't fall for it.

Whatever you decide to do, do it with own conviction and risk.

Happy Investing!!

Ans: Hello;

Query1:

Yes it is better to sell low rent yielding commercial property now, utilise the sell proceeds to fund you goals next year i.e. daughter's marriage, son's education and car purchase while the balance should be invested in mutual funds(equity savings type mutual fund)

Query 2:

Exit all inactive mutual funds and invest corpus(16.9 L) in Mirae Asset equity savings fund (low to moderate risk profile).

You should then start an SWP at 3.6% so as to generate income of 5 K for additional monthly allocation to NPS.

You should do SIP only in following 3 funds:
SBI hybrid equity fund(15 K)
HDFC balanced advantage fund (15 K)
ICICI Pru Multi asset allocation fund (15 K)

The taxation of these funds is like equity funds but they have exposure to alternate asset classes to impart some stability to corpus during extreme market fluctuations which is also suited for your age category.

Liquid assets+ gold+ NPS corpus will add up to approx 6.51 Cr which if annuitized will yield post tax monthly income of 2.15 L.

MF corpus may still grow to build up your inflation war chest.

Health care cover for family needs enhancement upto 50 L minimum as a safe precaution.

Reduce exposure to direct equity as you near retirement. You may continue trading as a hobby with a minimum risk capital with adequate knowhow, setup and temperament.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

I am sure you have some EPF corpus accumulated over the years.

It may be utilised to prepay the home loan because that is your biggest liability as of now. (High ROI). If EPF withdrawal is an issue please think about selling the under construction flat by disputed builder.

Home loan repayment has to be priority number 1.

Typically home loan lenders demand term life insurance as collateral security but I am bit surprised in your case it has not happened so.

Nevertheless you should buy pure term plan with adequate sum assured including riders for critical illness and accident benefit.

Once home loan is completely prepayed you may start 2 additional monthly SIPs as follows:
10 K PPFAS flexicap fund
10 K ICICI Pru equity and debt fund

The existing corpus should be earmarked against elder daughter's education.

10 K ppfas flexi cap sip will be for your marriage corpus for daughters.
(55.5 L corpus expected in 15 years)

10 K ICICI Pru equity and debt fund sip will be for education of younger daughter. (~ 25 L corpus expected in 10 years)

36 K sip continued for another 20 years will grow into a retirement corpus of 4.12 Cr.

A modest return of 13% considered for all workings.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

I hope your term life cover is adequate (1.35-1.8Cr).
Apart from corporate health insurance it is always better to have personal health care cover as a precaution.

Glad to note that you reckoned these as important aspects of financial planning and mentioned about it upfront.

Now I recommend you the following:
Kid's higher education: 1 Cr (50-60L is less)
Retirement Corpus: 2 Cr
House: 1.75 Cr (Approx cost of 2 bhk flat in decent locality of Bengaluru 10 years hence)

Investments to fund these goals:
1. Kid's education:
Two investments will work in parallel to reach the goal.
12.5 K per month in SSY
10 K SIP in a aggressive hybrid mutual fund. Both these investments will yield corpus of around 46 L and 54 L in 15 years from now.(8% and 13% returns assumed respectively). So 1 Cr target achievable.

House: 14 K monthly sip will grow into a corpus of 35 L(=20% down payment for house worth 1.75 Cr; Balance through home loan)

Retirement corpus:
Start a monthly sip of 5 K flexicap mutual fund which will give corpus of 2.21 Cr, after 30 years.

Retirement corpus estimated on relatively lower side so request you to top it up as and when possible. Ofcourse you may have EPF which may complement it.

Do not dabble into direct stocks unless you have the knowledge and temperament to trade.

If you still want to do it earmark a fixed amount as your risk capital which you wouldn't mind even if it becomes zero and use it to deal in stocks, but strictly based on self knowledge and/or guidance from an investment advisor. Not based on TV and social media tips!!

6 month emergency fund provision in liquid funds is a good strategy.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

If you are sure about not using the land plot in future then I suggest you sell it and invest the proceeds into mutual funds.

So land sell proceeds(30 L) + existing corpus of 3 L if stays invested in pure equity mutual funds for next 13 years, it will yield you a corpus of 1.62 Cr.

Also I recommend you to start a monthly sip of 50 K into pure equity fund for 13 years. At the end of 13 years it may yield you a corpus of around 2.04 Cr. (A modest return of 13% is assumed for all mutual fund investments)

NPS investment will not mature till you reach 60 so I am keeping it out of our working.

Your contribution of 40 K per month to EPF+PPF(PPF contribution cannot be more then 1.5 L per person per year) will grow into a corpus of 1.1 Cr after 13 years.(A modest return of 8% is assumed)

So your comprehensive corpus in 2037 will be 1.62+2.04+1.1= 4.76 Cr.

If you buy an immediate annuity from an insurance company for your corpus of 4.76 Cr, you may expect a monthly payout of 1.66 L(post tax) considering annuity rate of 6%.

If you don't want to sell the land parcel then I recommend you to start an sip of 60 K per month for 13 years. This may yield you a corpus of 2.45 Cr after 13 years.

3 L current MF corpus will grow to 0.1469 Cr after 13 years

So your comprehensive corpus now is 2.45+1.1+0.1469=~3.70 Cr

If you buy an immediate annuity from an insurance company for your corpus of 3.7 Cr then you may expect to receive a monthly payout of 1.3 L(post tax).

Further NPS will yield you a corpus of 25.5 L at the attainment of 60 years of age.(9% return considered; hoping you will continue to contribute after your retirement at 54 age)

I am sure you have adequate term life insurance and healthcare insurance for yourself and family.

You are ready to retire at 54 as planned.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Report the issue to EPFO through your employer or directly offline or via e-mail quoting details of your case.

In case you do not get any response within two weeks you may register a grievance at EPFiGMS portal and escalate till complete and satisfactory resolution.

Ans: If this is the only ppf account in the name of your child with you as guardian you can continue contributing to it till your child attains major status.

Then your child may extend or withdraw and close the account.

However if you have a separate ppf account in your own name then contribution in both accounts in a financial year cannot exceed cumulatively above 1.5 L.

Ans: Hello;

General Comments:
People always delay retirement planning for later stage but this is not ok.

Because when you are young the investible surplus amount maybe less but you have the biggest resource, time on your side.

A mere 25K monthly sip can achieve 3 Cr in 20+ years

Query Specific Comments:
If you need this corpus in 5 years then you need to make a monthly sip of 3.55 Lacs Minimum to reach 3 Cr corpus in 5 yrs.(modest return of 13% considered).

Focus on improving your earning because then you can earmark larger amounts for investing towards your goals.

Also try to prepay the home loan as early as possible through EPF corpus or some asset sale.

Do not panic if you diligently pre-close the home loan you have ample time to invest and create a comfortable corpus for your goals.

Continue investing in MFs with increasing allocation, PPF to reach your goals.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: Hello;

First and foremost buy a good term life cover including riders for critical care and accident benefit.

Ensure that you can top-up the sum assured later when you grow your responsibilities after marriage.

For retirement planning you should consider investing in NPS. If your office provides it well and good but otherwise also you can open NPS account and contribute regularly for financing your retirement. It's an E-E-E type of scheme. Charges are quite low and you can decide to select allocation to the asset classes like equity, corporate debt or sovereign bonds as per your risk tolerance. It allows limited withdrawal before 60.

If you decide to contribute to NPS per month an amount of 20 K, it will grow into a corpus of 6.51 Cr by the time you are 60 years of age.(A modest return of 9% is considered)

For all other goals such as marriage, house, kid's education, car, vacation you can use mutual funds as your mode of investments.

If you do a monthly sip of say 15 K into a pure equity mutual fund then at the end of 5 years you may expect to receive a corpus of 12.72 L considering moderate return of 13%.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

Ans: PPF scheme tenure is 15 years. After completing 15 years you have the option to renew for a block of 5 years or close and withdraw the entire sum.

Post office or bank both offer same PPF scheme. Their is NO difference. It is your choice. If you have a savings account with the bank then bank maybe convenient for contributions and withdrawals.

Ans: EPS contribution stops at 58. You may delay pension for two years with or without contribution.

Thereafter(60 years) your EPS pension will start.

EPF you can keep on contributing till the time you want.

Ans: There is a process for name correction with EPFO. Get it done.

Ans: Hello;

ETFs are Exchange Traded Funds, a kind of index mutual fund traded on the exchanges.

They have low costs because they mimic the underlying index.

However their are some negative aspects as well:

You need a trading and demat account to buy and hold ETFs (annual charges to maintain demat account)

Although ETF costs are lower, brokerage and all statutory levies as on direct stocks are applicable.

Barring popular ETFs(Nippon India Nifty 50BeES, Gold BeES, Nifty Bank BeES) most other ETFs have low liquidity hence the quoted price may be different from NAV of the ETF(impact cost).

You may do an monthly sip of 6 K in HDFC balanced advantage fund for a period of 5 years. After 5 years you may expect a corpus of 5.09 L considering a return of 13%.

Happy Investing!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.