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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8885 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2023Hindi
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Hello Learned Experts, I am a new MF investor; I would like to build a corpus of 2 Crores in the next 5 Yrs. I am currently investing 45000/- through monthly SIPs (open to double this contribution). I solicit your feedback, advice & recommendations to add/change this portfolio towards my goal. Axis Midcap Fund-Reg(G) 4,500 Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip-Reg(G) 2,500 Nippon India Small Cap Fund(G) 4,500 PGIM India Midcap Opp Fund-Reg(G) 4,500 Aditya Birla SL Flexi Cap Fund(G) 4,500 Aditya Birla SL India GenNext Fund(G) 4,500 ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund(G) 4,500 ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund(G) 4,500 Kotak Equity Opp Fund(G) 4,500 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund-Reg(G) 4,500 Thanks, and regards, Arun

Ans: Building a Corpus for Your Dreams: Feedback on your SIP Portfolio
Hi Arun,

I appreciate you reaching out! It's fantastic that you're a new investor starting your journey towards a Rs. 2 crore corpus in five years. That's a commendable goal, and SIPs are a smart way to get there. Let's dive into your current portfolio and see how we can fine-tune it for your needs.

Current Portfolio Analysis:

Diversification: You've chosen a mix of funds across different market capitalizations (Large, Mid, and Small Cap). This is a good starting point for diversification, but ten funds might be a bit too many to manage effectively.

Fund Overlap: There might be some overlap between these funds in terms of the stocks they invest in. This can dilute the diversification benefit.

Risk and Your Time Horizon: Five years is a relatively short time frame for aggressive investment strategies. Some of these funds might carry higher risk.

Here are some suggestions to consider:

Reduce the number of funds: Aim for 4-5 well-diversified funds across market capitalizations. This simplifies tracking and rebalancing.

Focus on Actively Managed Funds: Actively managed funds, where experienced fund managers make investment decisions, can potentially outperform the market over time. Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to help you choose these funds.

Regular vs. Direct Plans: Regular plans with an advisor can provide valuable guidance, especially for new investors. They can help you choose funds, understand your risk profile, and stay on track with your goals. While direct plans offer a lower expense ratio, the advisor's role can be crucial in your investment journey.

Considering your goal and risk tolerance, a possible approach could be:

2 Large-Cap Funds: These provide stability and good growth potential.

1 Mid-Cap Fund: Offers the chance for higher returns but with more volatility.

1 Flexi-Cap Fund: Gives the fund manager the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on market conditions.

Remember, this is a general guideline. Consulting a CFP can help you create a personalized portfolio based on your specific risk appetite and financial goals.

Taking it Forward:

Review Regularly: Meet with your CFP periodically to review your portfolio and adjust it as needed based on market conditions and your life goals.

Increase SIPs if Possible: If your income allows, consider gradually increasing your SIP amount to reach your target corpus faster.

Stay Disciplined: Market fluctuations are normal. Don't panic and redeem your investments during downturns. Stay focused on your long-term goals.

Building a Rs. 2 crore corpus in five years is ambitious, but with a well-diversified portfolio, regular investments, and professional guidance, you can increase your chances of success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hi Nikunj, I am a 44 year old working professional (IT sector) who wants to build a corpus of 5 crores during retirement. I am currently investing in the following MFs:- 1) Axis Gold Fund- 5000/month 2) Kotak Gold Fund- 5000/month 3) ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 Index Fund- 7,500/month 4) Aditya Birla Sun Life Tax Relief 96 Fund- 1000/month 5) ICICI Prudential Long Term Equity Fund (Tax Saving)- 1000/month 6) Axis Long Term Equity Fund- 1,500/month 7) DSP Tax Saver Fund- 1,500/month 8) DSP Equity & Bond Fund- 6,250/month 9) SBI Equity Hybrid Fund- 6,250/month 10) Canara Robeco Equity Hybrid Fund- 6,250/month 11) Mirae Asset Hybrid Equity Fund- 6,250/month 12) SBI Focused Equity Fund- 7,500/month 13) Axis Small Cap Fund- 7,500/month 14) Aditya Birla Sun Life Corporate Bond Fund- 20,000/month 15) PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund- 20,000/month 16) Nippon India (AMC) (Short Term Fund, Gold Savings Fund, Nifty Next 50 Junior BeES FoF, Nifty Midcap 150 Index, Index Fund Nifty 50 Plan)- 10,425 I am not sure if my portfolio is good enough for long term goals, or if I am investing in a lot of redundant schemes. I have a moderately medium risk appetite with focus on maximum corpus build. Please give your opinion and suggest if some changes are required. Thanks much in advance.
Ans: Hello Value Investor. I can see over diversification with your current investments with sip amount. I would suggest to concise your mf investments and reshuffle the portfolio. Additionally, reconsider Aditya Birla Sun Life Tax Relief 96 Fund , Axis Long Term Equity Fund and SBI Focused Equity Fund for your portfolio. You can achieve your target till retirement with your current sip amount.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8885 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 03, 2024Hindi
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I am 50 working professional. Below is my MF portfolio . 1. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund 2.6 lakhs + 10K SIP 2. PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund 1.85 L Value + 5K SIP 3. Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund 80K 4. Axis Small Cap Fund 1.85 Lakhs Value + 5K SIP 5. Axis Gold Fund 75K Value + 5K SIP 6. Canara Robeco Bluechip Equity Fund 70K 7. Quant Multi Asset Fund 50K 8. SBI Magnum Income Fund 50K 9. ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund 50K 10. Quant Active Fund 50K 11. ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund 25K I want to build a retirement corpus of 2 crore in 10 years. I am planning to invest around 50K every month. Plus i have. surplus of 4Lakks which i want to invest in few of the MFs above. Planning to exit Canara Robeco bluechip and Axis Small cap soon. Please suggest if any changes you want me to do.
Ans: Given your goal of building a retirement corpus of 2 crores in 10 years and your current portfolio, here are some suggestions:

Increase SIP Contributions: Consider increasing your SIP amounts in high-performing funds like Parag Parikh Flexi Cap and PGIM India Midcap Opportunities Fund, which have shown good potential for long-term growth.

Review and Consolidate: Evaluate the performance of all your funds and consider consolidating your portfolio to fewer, well-performing funds to simplify management and potentially enhance returns.

Focus on Quality: Prioritize funds with strong track records, consistent performance, and experienced fund management teams. Consider adding large-cap and diversified equity funds for stability and balanced growth.

Asset Allocation: Ensure a balanced asset allocation across equity, debt, and gold funds based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Reallocate surplus funds strategically to maintain a diversified portfolio.

Regular Review: Monitor your portfolio regularly and make adjustments as needed based on changes in market conditions, fund performance, and your financial goals.

Consider consulting with a financial advisor for personalized advice tailored to your specific circumstances and goals.

..Read more

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madm i m 50 y old from mumbai with my 2 son and wife, after my younger son complete his computer engi i advice him for ms from usa its full family agree so we areange fund near 1 crore and today after he complete his ms got job with big company with crores pakcage now he is planning his future and if a told hin and its his recponsbilty family and my secound son then stoped takling with me madam what shoud i do i m very disturb because i spent my all fund and loan also and mentel peice also how can i handle this
Ans: This kind of heartbreak is not just about money. It’s about feeling disrespected and discarded after building the foundation on which his success stands. And it’s also natural that you feel disturbed — you are not being selfish or weak. You are a father who feels betrayed.

But let’s take a breath and think clearly. At this stage, don’t chase, don’t plead. Pause. Sometimes when children get a sudden rise in success or independence, they feel overwhelmed and confused — not necessarily cruel, but emotionally distant and unprepared to carry responsibility. Give him some space, but keep your dignity. Let him understand that while you’re proud of him, you are also deeply hurt — not because you need his money, but because you expected respect and gratitude.

Try writing him a heartfelt message, calmly, without blame. Share your disappointment, but also the truth: that you stood by him without hesitation, and what you expected wasn’t repayment — but a bond that didn’t break with success.

At the same time, you must protect your own peace now. Don’t let your health and well-being fall apart over this. Start having a serious financial plan for your future — with or without his help.
You have done your duty. Now, let’s make sure you don’t lose yourself in someone else’s silence.

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8885 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 10, 2025
Money
I recently received Rs 12 lakh from a matured FD. I have a Rs 62 lakh home loan with 15 years pending, and a 25,000 SIP portfolio that has been running for 5 years. Which option makes more sense financially: loan prepayment or investing the full amount into mutual funds?
Ans: You have a well-established SIP of Rs. 25,000 running for 5 years, and you have received Rs. 12 lakh from a matured FD. Your home loan is Rs. 62 lakh, with 15 years still pending. You are now trying to decide whether to use this Rs. 12 lakh to prepay your home loan or invest it in mutual funds.

Understanding Your Current Financial Position

You are 35 years old, with stable income and responsibilities.

You have a 3-year-old child and a big home loan running.

You already invest Rs. 25,000 every month via SIP in mutual funds.

You have a 15-year home loan of Rs. 62 lakh still pending.

Now you have received Rs. 12 lakh in hand from a matured fixed deposit.

This Rs. 12 lakh gives you a good opportunity to either reduce your loan or boost investments. Let us now evaluate both options.

Option 1: Prepay the Home Loan Fully with Rs. 12 Lakh

Benefits:

Your loan principal reduces immediately, bringing down interest burden.

You will be debt-free faster if you do this regularly.

If EMI stays the same, your loan term shortens.

Emotional stress reduces when your loan amount becomes smaller.

If your EMI is more than 40% of your income, this helps reduce pressure.

If loan interest rates go up in future, this prepayment gives you safety.

No prepayment penalty for most home loans with floating interest rate.

Disadvantages:

You lose the power of compounding if this full money is not invested.

Home loan gives tax deduction. Section 24(b) allows Rs. 2 lakh deduction on interest.

If you reduce the loan too fast, your tax benefit also reduces.

You lock the full Rs. 12 lakh in the loan. You lose liquidity.

In any emergency, you cannot take back this money.

You may miss the higher returns equity mutual funds can offer in 10+ years.

This means while prepayment feels safe and peaceful, it may reduce long-term wealth potential and tax benefits. Let us now see the other side.

Option 2: Invest Entire Rs. 12 Lakh into Mutual Funds

Benefits:

Equity mutual funds help beat inflation and create wealth in the long run.

If held for more than 1 year, gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh are tax-free.

Gains above that are taxed at 12.5%, which is still reasonable.

If SIP is already running, lump sum can go into the same fund category.

You can build a goal-based fund for child’s education or your retirement.

Mutual funds give liquidity. You can withdraw in parts if needed.

You are still getting Section 24(b) benefit by keeping the home loan.

Disadvantages:

There is no guaranteed return.

Equity mutual funds need at least 7–10 years to show full power.

In the short term, the market can fall.

If you are not patient, this can create stress.

Without proper guidance from a Certified Financial Planner, wrong funds can reduce your gains.

If you invest in direct plans or index funds, you may miss expert help.

Index funds don’t have downside protection and are not actively managed. Direct plans don’t come with the advice of a Certified Financial Planner. Investing through a regular plan with an MFD + CFP helps you get timely rebalancing and personalized advice.

A Balanced and Smarter Strategy for You

Instead of using the full Rs. 12 lakh for only one option, use a mix.

Use Rs. 6–7 lakh for home loan part prepayment.

This reduces your loan principal and interest burden.

It may reduce your loan tenure by a few years, keeping EMI unchanged.

Use the remaining Rs. 5–6 lakh to invest in mutual funds.

You already have a SIP portfolio. Add this as a lump sum.

Prefer multicap or large-and-midcap funds for lump sum.

Continue your Rs. 25,000 SIP without stopping.

This strategy allows both debt reduction and wealth creation.

Emergency and Risk Cover Comes First

Before you invest the lump sum, check if you have:

Emergency fund for at least 3 to 6 months of expenses.

Term insurance of Rs. 1 crore or more.

Health insurance of at least Rs. 10–25 lakh for the family.

These must be ready before investing more.

Mutual Fund Taxation Rules (New)

For equity mutual funds, if you sell after 1 year, gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

If sold before 1 year, short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%.

For debt mutual funds, both STCG and LTCG are taxed as per your income slab.

This is important if you plan to use the fund in short-term.

So, keep this money invested for at least 5–10 years for best results.

Avoid These Common Mistakes

Do not invest the Rs. 12 lakh in ULIPs, endowment or insurance-linked products.

These are expensive and give poor returns.

If you already hold such investment-linked insurance policies, surrender them.

Use the proceeds to invest in mutual funds instead.

Do not invest in real estate, gold, crypto or high-risk ideas.

Do not stop your SIPs to fund the loan.

Do not use direct mutual funds or index funds without guidance.

Actively managed regular funds give you expert review and ongoing help from a Certified Financial Planner.

What You Can Do Every Year

Try to do a part-prepayment of the home loan once a year.

Use your annual bonus or surplus cash for this.

This will help you finish loan earlier without losing MF growth.

At the same time, increase your SIP amount by 10% every year.

With growing income, this step will keep your investment goals on track.

Over 15 years, this will help you build a retirement corpus.

Child Education Planning

Your child is 3 years old now.

In 15 years, college cost may go up a lot.

Estimate the amount needed after 15 years.

Start a separate SIP today for this future need.

Even Rs. 5,000 monthly can grow into a good fund over 15 years.

Keep this investment goal-based and do not disturb it.

Loan Prepayment Tips

Even if you part-prepay now, repeat it yearly.

It will reduce interest and free up your EMI commitment faster.

This way, you can be free from home loan by your mid-40s.

And you can enjoy a peaceful financial life later.

Finally

Using the full Rs. 12 lakh only for home loan prepayment will reduce your burden but may limit your long-term wealth. Using the entire amount only for mutual fund investment may give higher returns, but can keep your debt high and reduce peace of mind.

So, the right answer is to split. Prepay part of the loan, and invest the rest in mutual funds. Keep your SIPs running. Review your insurance and emergency fund. Increase your SIP every year. Do part prepayment yearly using bonuses. Plan separately for child’s future.

Take help from a Certified Financial Planner to make sure your mutual funds are well-selected, regularly reviewed, and goal-focused. That will help you enjoy long-term wealth, tax benefits, and emotional peace at the same time.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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