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Sold Property for Profit: How to Manage Long-Term Capital Gains?

Milind Vadjikar |951 Answers |Ask -Follow

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 30, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more

Question by DR on Aug 28, 2024Hindi

Money

We purchased the property in 2007 for 57 lacs and sold it in 2024 for two crores. How do we manage long-term capital gain? Also, if I have to purchase a property, when can I buy and If I wish to pay tax, how much will I have to pay

Ans: Hello;

I suppose this was a residential property and the property proposed to be purchased is also residential property and you do not own more then 2 houses at this time.

In this case you should purchase a residential house either 1 year before the date of sale/transfer or 2 years after the date of sale/transfer. In case you are constructing a house, then you have an extended time, ie. you will have to construct the residential house within 3 years from the date of sale/transfer.

Best wishes;

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.

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Question by subhash - Mar 03, 2023Hindi

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My father bought a land 0f of 5000 sft for Rs Rs 3500 in 1959.He constructed a 1500sft house on the land in 1967 for Rs 30000 . He passed away in 1986.Self and mother became owner.Mother passed away in 2011and Ibecame the owner. The building and land together was given to a builder in 2015 for construction of flats.As per the agreement I have received 4 flats and construction was completed on 27.11.2021 and handed over to me. Now I have sold one flat (out of four)for 18 lakhs. I want to know whether it will be short or long term capital gain ? I do not want to re invest in property and want to pay appropriate amount of tax .Kindly guide me with procedure.Whether I need to open a separate account in bank and park this money till I pay tax? Thanks. s guha.

Ans: For taxation on redevelopment, there was amendment from 1.4.2018. Before said amendment, when property is transferred to builder for development, capital gain chargeable to tax. I understand that you have not paid any tax in the year in which property is transferred to builder, accordingly, it is advised to take proper consultancy from tax consultant.

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Question by Anand - Jun 05, 2024Hindi

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Dear sir i had purchased a commercial property in 2010 for 9 lakhs and now selling it for 60 lakhs how can i save capital gain occured on it? Even ready to invest.

Ans: You have to first calculate the capital gains after indexation and than you can either pay tax or invest in capital gain deposits.
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Question by Abhay - Aug 16, 2024Hindi

Money

Hello sir, I booked flat in 2010, but got the possession in june 2023 and got registered , the initial value is 27lacs on registered paper. I sold the same for rs 85 lacs on june 2023. how the long term capital agin will be claculated . and whta should i do to sav ethe long term capital gain tax. if applicable.

Ans: 1. Calculation of Long-Term Capital Gains
Step 1: Determine the Sale Price
Sale Price: Rs 85 lakhs (amount for which the property was sold)
Step 2: Determine the Cost of Acquisition
Initial Purchase Price: Rs 27 lakhs (as per registered document)
Step 3: Adjust for Inflation
To calculate LTCG, the cost of acquisition is adjusted for inflation. This adjustment is done using the Cost Inflation Index (CII) provided by the Income Tax Department.

CII for the Year of Purchase (2010): Refer to the index published by the government for the year 2010.
CII for the Year of Sale (2023): Refer to the index for 2023.
Step 4: Calculate Indexed Cost of Acquisition
Use the formula:

Step 5: Calculate the Long-Term Capital Gains
LTCG
=
Sale Price
−
Indexed Cost of Acquisition
LTCG=Sale Price−Indexed Cost of Acquisition

2. Tax Implications
As it is sold before July 2024, the long-term capital gains are taxed at 20% with indexation benefits. Additional tax benefits may apply depending on the investment options you choose.

3. Saving on Long-Term Capital Gains Tax
Investment in Residential Property
If you reinvest the gains into another residential property, you can claim an exemption under Section 54 of the Income Tax Act.

Conditions: The new property must be purchased within two years of selling the old property or constructed within three years. The exemption is applicable on the amount of capital gains reinvested.
Investment in Capital Gains Bonds
You can invest up to Rs 50 lakhs of capital gains in specified bonds under Section 54EC to claim an exemption. These bonds must be held for a minimum period of five years.

Eligible Bonds: The bonds are issued by the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) or Rural Electrification Corporation (REC).
Investment in Rural Development Bonds
Under Section 54EC, you can also invest in rural development bonds. These bonds also have a lock-in period of five years.

Reinvestment in Residential Property
To fully utilize the exemption, reinvest the entire long-term capital gains amount into a new residential property. Ensure compliance with the time limits mentioned.

4. Final Insights
Here’s a summary of actions you can take:

Calculate Indexed Cost: Use the CII to adjust the cost of acquisition for inflation.
Calculate LTCG: Determine the gain by subtracting the indexed cost from the sale price.
Explore Exemptions: Consider reinvesting the gains in a new residential property or capital gains bonds to reduce or eliminate tax liability.
Implement these strategies to manage your tax liability effectively. Always ensure you comply with the conditions specified under the Income Tax Act for exemptions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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A short-term fix for skill enhancement is certifications like CFA, or Financial Modelling courses, upskilling in digital banking, or freelancing for financial consultancy. Focusing on networking, flexibility, and skill enhancement will help you land a job soon. All the Best for your Prosperous Future.

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Ans: Hello Govinda.
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By now, you have appeared for JEE (Main). Have you checked the answer key and assessed your score? Understanding where you stand will give you a clearer idea of your performance in JEE (Advanced).

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1. Strengthen your academic profile (SAT/ACT, TOEFL/IELTS, subject tests)
2. Gain experience through internships, research, and open-source contributions
3. Improve your programming skills and competitive coding performance
4. Apply for better scholarships and multiple global universities

Challenges & How to Overcome Them:
A gap year requires discipline and planning. Challenges include:
1. Social expectations – Overcome doubts with a clear action plan
2. Staying productive – Engage in structured learning, internships, and projects
3. Financial planning – Research scholarships and funding opportunities

What You Can Do in a Gap Year?: 1. Retake JEE (if needed) 2. Prepare strong applications for international universities

If you secure a good CS seat in India, that’s a great option. However, if you wish to explore global opportunities, a well-planned gap year can help you gain admission to top institutions like UCL. All the Best for your Prosperous Future.

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Radheshyam Zanwar |1172 Answers |Ask -Follow

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Feb 02, 2025

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BEST WISHES.

POOCHO. LIFE CHANGE KARO!

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POOCHO. LIFE CHANGE KARO!

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