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Komal

Komal Jethmalani  |409 Answers  |Ask -

Dietician, Diabetes Expert - Answered on Jan 21, 2022

Komal Jethmalani is a practising dietician and nutritionist with over 26 years of experience.
She specialises in weight loss and diabetes management.
Jethmalani has completed her MSc in food and nutrition from SNDT University and trained at Jaslok Hospital.
She is a NDEP-certified diabetes educator.... more
Anonymous Question by Anonymous on Jan 21, 2022Hindi
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Health

Dear Komal,
I have been diagnosed with a fatty liver.
What diet and exercise should I follow to make my liver normal again?
I am a non-vegetarian, sedentary. I have been told to stop drinking and smoking.
Age is 35 years.
Thank you for your help.

Ans:

Fatty liver is a condition in which there is an increased build-up of fat in the liver and scarring of the tissue.

It is important to lose weight and increase physical activity.

Avoid refined carbs and include leafy greens -- they contain chlorophyll which helps cleanse toxins from the bloodstream.

Make sure your diet has enough MUFA (healthy fat) by including nuts and avocado.

Green tea and garlic work as excellent antioxidants.

Ensure your diet has enough high fibre and adequate protein, combined with high intensity workouts.

DISCLAIMER: The answer provided by rediffGURUS is for informational and general awareness purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical diagnosis or treatment.
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I have recently been diagnosed with Grade 1 fatty liver through an ultrasound, and my recent blood tests have shown mildly elevated liver enzymes (SGPT: 58 U/L, SGOT: 52 U/L). My lipid profile also indicated slightly high triglycerides (185 mg/dL), but my blood sugar and blood pressure are within normal range. I am 35 years old, 86 kg, and 5 ft 4 inches tall. I lead a sedentary lifestyle and follow a vegetarian diet. I have no major medical history. I would really appreciate your guidance on creating a personalised diet plan to manage and possibly reverse my fatty liver condition. I am particularly looking for advice on foods to include, foods to avoid, portion control, and any lifestyle changes that could support better liver health. Thank you.
Ans: Managing and potentially reversing fatty liver involves a balanced diet, portion control, and lifestyle changes. Foods you can include are avocados, nuts (walnuts, almonds), seeds (flaxseeds, chia seeds), and olive oil for heart-healthy fats. Leafy greens (spinach, kale), cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cauliflower), and bell peppers help to reduce liver fat. Add whole grains and legumes & beans to your diet to help with insulin sensitivity. Fruits like berries, citrus fruits (lemons, oranges) combat oxidative stress on the liver. Include low-fat dairy or plant-based yogurt. Drink plenty of water. Avoid white bread, pasta, fast food, processed snacks, high sodium foods and sweets, sugary beverages (soda, juices), and high-fructose corn syrup products. Avoid alcohol completely. have small frequent meals and limit calorie intake. Remain active and incorporate strength training exercises.

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