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Amit

Amit Grover  |36 Answers  |Ask -

Answered on Feb 08, 2012

suresh2424 Question by suresh2424 on Feb 08, 2012Hindi
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Career

Sir Apart from Hardwork, dedication, etc etc how to boost any business in general

Ans: Passion and energy - my 2 words for success. You can learn from Sachin Tendulkar and Vinod Kambli what matters most.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8864 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 26, 2024

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Sir, My son is Architect by profession, having own firm since 10 years. His turnover is 80 l last year. His monthly recurring expenses are 2 l per month, which includes car loan, odd loan, salaries, disel charges, food expenses and mis. expenses.Gross income is 3 l per month. Please suggest him how to increase his business to 50 cr. In 2025, investment planning he is 33 year old. Unmarried.
Ans: Your son’s goal to grow his architecture business to Rs 50 crores is achievable with focused business strategies and prudent personal investment planning. Below is a detailed approach to both aspects, with more emphasis on his personal financial roadmap.

Business Planning: Key Pointers for Scaling
Optimise Existing Resources
Review and control recurring business expenses to enhance cash flow.
Focus on profitable clients and projects that offer higher margins.
Upskill existing employees with relevant training to improve productivity.
Expand Client Reach
Target large corporates and government projects for higher-value contracts.
Invest in marketing through digital platforms and industry events to showcase expertise.
Adopt New Technologies
Use advanced architectural software like BIM for efficient project management.
Explore automation tools to streamline operational tasks.
Collaborate for Growth
Form alliances with real estate developers for consistent project flow.
Explore international opportunities by partnering with global firms.
Short-Term Targets
Set realistic growth milestones for the next 6–12 months, such as increasing turnover by 25%.
Ensure smooth cash flow management and avoid over-leveraging.
Detailed Personal Investment Plan
Your son’s current income and expenses provide an opportunity to secure long-term financial growth.

1. Building an Emergency Fund
Maintain six months of expenses (approximately Rs 12 lakhs) as a buffer.
Park this amount in liquid funds or high-yield savings accounts.
This will ensure financial stability during uncertain periods.
2. Investment Allocation for Wealth Creation
To reach ambitious financial goals, disciplined investment planning is essential.

Equity Mutual Funds:

Start systematic investment plans (SIPs) in diversified and sectoral funds.
Choose funds managed by experienced fund managers for consistent performance.
Increase SIP contributions annually as income grows.
Debt Instruments:

Invest a portion in short-term and medium-term debt funds.
This adds stability to the portfolio and balances equity risks.
Gold Investments:

Allocate 5–10% of the portfolio to gold ETFs or sovereign gold bonds.
Gold provides a hedge against market volatility.
3. Retirement Planning
Begin retirement savings immediately to leverage the power of compounding.
Invest in NPS or PPF for secure, long-term growth and tax benefits.
Regularly review and adjust contributions based on lifestyle changes.
4. Tax-Efficient Investments
Maximise tax savings under Section 80C using ELSS or NPS.
For health insurance, use Section 80D benefits for self and parents.
Be aware of new capital gains tax rules for equity and debt mutual funds.
5. Asset Diversification
Avoid overexposure to one asset class, such as direct stocks.
Focus on actively managed funds over index funds for higher returns.
Engage a certified mutual fund distributor (MFD) with CFP credentials to manage investments effectively.
6. Avoid Common Pitfalls
Avoid direct equity investments unless experienced in stock market analysis.
Do not mix insurance with investments; opt for term insurance for life cover.
Regularly review the portfolio and rebalance when needed.
Action Plan for Rs 50 Crore Goal
Investment Requirements
To achieve Rs 50 crore turnover, reinvest at least 10–15% of profits into business growth.
Allocate funds for marketing, technology, and skilled manpower.
Personal Financial Stability
Keep personal and business finances separate to avoid unnecessary stress.
Regularly monitor both business performance and personal investments.
Final Insights
A disciplined and systematic approach to investments will ensure financial security. At the same time, focusing on core business strengths and adopting innovative practices will drive growth. With consistency and planning, your son can secure both his professional and personal goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8864 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 06, 2025

Money
I have 10lakh rupees with me which I want to use for my new flat interiors in 6months. Every month I am planning to add 1lakh rupees to this. Please let me know the right place to park the money with no risk. Currently I am keeping this in idfc savings account which gives better returns when compared to my icici Salary account
Ans: Since your requirement is for using the money in six months and you are looking for zero-risk options, your money must be kept in safe, liquid, and interest-earning instruments. You are currently keeping the amount in IDFC First Bank’s savings account, which is already better than regular savings accounts. But there are even better options for this short-term goal.

Your Situation and Goal

You have Rs. 10 lakh now.
You will add Rs. 1 lakh every month for 6 months.
You want to use this for interior work.
You want full safety for your money.
You want better returns than a regular savings account.
You do not want to take any market risk.

What You Must Avoid

Do not invest in mutual funds.
Even liquid funds are not 100% safe.
They are market-linked.
Their returns are not fixed.
They also have tax on gains.
Avoid shares, ULIPs, real estate, or corporate bonds.
Avoid any product with lock-in or price fluctuation.

Best Options for You

1. Auto Sweep Fixed Deposit

Your IDFC First Bank offers auto sweep FD.
Extra money in savings goes to FD automatically.
This earns better interest than savings account.
If you need money, it auto-breaks the FD.
This gives both safety and liquidity.
Keep Rs. 2 lakh in savings account.
Put Rs. 8 lakh in auto sweep FD.

2. Recurring Deposit for Monthly Additions

You plan to add Rs. 1 lakh every month.
Start a new 6-month RD every month.
This earns fixed interest and is fully safe.
Each RD will mature when your payments begin.
This matches your need for funds gradually.
Interest rate can be 6.5% to 7% per annum.

3. Fixed Deposits for 180 Days

If auto sweep is not available, use short-term FDs.
Place Rs. 8 lakh in three or four small FDs.
Each FD can be for Rs. 2 lakh.
Tenure can be 180 days.
If you need money, break one FD only.
Keep Rs. 2 lakh in savings for emergency.

What Not to Use

Don’t use mutual funds.
Even liquid or arbitrage funds can fluctuate.
They also have new tax rules.
Short-term gains are taxed at slab rate.
Also, there is no guarantee of returns.
Don’t use T-bills or government bonds.
They are not flexible for 6-month use.

Step-by-Step Execution

Step 1: Keep Rs. 2 lakh in IDFC savings account.
This gives quick access for small payments.

Step 2: Put Rs. 8 lakh in 180-day FD or auto sweep FD.
Check which gives higher interest.

Step 3: Start one RD every month with Rs. 1 lakh.
Total six RDs, each for 6 months.

After 6 months, your total money will be Rs. 16 lakh.
Your RDs will start maturing one by one.
Use the money for each phase of interior work.

Expected Earnings

FD of Rs. 10 lakh at 7% for 6 months gives about Rs. 35,000.
Six RDs of Rs. 1 lakh each may give Rs. 11,000 in total interest.
So, total interest you can expect is around Rs. 46,000.
This is better than a savings account and is risk-free.

Tax Points to Remember

Interest on FD and RD is taxable.
It is added to your income.
You must pay tax as per your slab.
Bank will deduct TDS if total interest is above Rs. 40,000.
Still, you must show all interest in your ITR.
If your spouse is in lower tax slab, invest in their name.
This reduces overall tax on interest earned.

Extra Safety Tips

Keep all deposits below Rs. 5 lakh per person per bank.
This keeps your money insured under DICGC.
Use your spouse’s name if you need more FD space.
Use scheduled banks only.
Avoid small NBFCs or unknown finance companies.
Always choose capital safety first.

Final Insights

You are on the right track.
Your decision to avoid risky products is wise.
Stick to FDs, RDs, and auto sweep for short-term goals.
This gives you guaranteed returns and easy access.
Do not be tempted by higher returns from market products.
Stay focused on safety and capital protection.
By following this plan, you will have Rs. 16 lakh ready in 6 months.
You will also earn around Rs. 46,000 extra without any risk.
This is the best balance between safety, liquidity, and returns for now.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

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