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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Oct 17, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Jyotiman Question by Jyotiman on Oct 17, 2022Hindi
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Kindly review my mf portfolio. Investment horizon 10 years or more. Investment per month

Parag parikh Flexi cap Direct 15000

SBI Blueship Diret 8000

SBI Small Cap Direct 4000

Mirae asset emerging Bluship 2000

Mirae asset mid cap direct 4000

Ans: Please continue

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
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Sir,pls review my MF portfolio and give your review and advice. I have in my portfolio 5 L in Baroda pnd paribas multi asset,2 L sbi balanced advantage,2 HDFC manufacturing fund,2 bandhan innovation MF,1 sbi psu fund,1 sbi next 50 index fund,2 L HDFC multicap,3000sip in sbi 250small cap index fund,3000 sip in ICICI bluechip fund,3000 sip in motilal oswal midcap fund.
Ans: Review of Your Mutual Fund Portfolio
Let's assess your current mutual fund portfolio and provide suggestions to optimize it.

Current Portfolio Breakdown
Baroda BNP Paribas Multi Asset: Rs 5,00,000
SBI Balanced Advantage: Rs 2,00,000
HDFC Manufacturing Fund: Rs 2,00,000
Bandhan Innovation Mutual Fund: Rs 2,00,000
SBI PSU Fund: Rs 1,00,000
SBI Next 50 Index Fund: Rs 1,00,000
HDFC Multicap Fund: Rs 2,00,000
SIP in SBI 250 Small Cap Index Fund: Rs 3,000 per month
SIP in ICICI Bluechip Fund: Rs 3,000 per month
SIP in Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund: Rs 3,000 per month
Analysis and Evaluation
Diversification:

Your portfolio includes a mix of equity, balanced, and sector funds.
This diversification helps in risk management.
Sector Funds:

HDFC Manufacturing Fund and SBI PSU Fund are sector-specific.
Sector funds can be risky due to lack of diversification.
Index Funds:

SBI Next 50 Index Fund and SBI 250 Small Cap Index Fund are passive investments.
Index funds do not outperform the market and lack active management.
Balanced Advantage Fund:

SBI Balanced Advantage Fund balances equity and debt.
This provides stability during market volatility.
Multicap Funds:

HDFC Multicap Fund offers diversification across large, mid, and small caps.
This reduces concentration risk.
Recommendations
Reduce Sector Exposure:

Consider reducing your investment in sector funds like HDFC Manufacturing and SBI PSU Fund.
These funds are less diversified and can be volatile.
Shift from Index Funds to Actively Managed Funds:

Index funds like SBI Next 50 and SBI 250 Small Cap Index Fund lack active management.
Actively managed funds can potentially offer better returns.
Increase Exposure to Actively Managed Funds:

Increase investment in actively managed funds such as multicap, large-cap, and mid-cap funds.
These funds are managed by professionals who can make informed investment decisions.
SIP in Balanced and Multicap Funds:

Continue your SIP in ICICI Bluechip and Motilal Oswal Midcap funds.
Consider adding more SIPs in balanced advantage or multicap funds.
Diversify Across Asset Classes:

Continue investing in multi-asset funds like Baroda BNP Paribas Multi Asset.
These funds offer a mix of equity, debt, and other assets for better diversification.
Suggested Portfolio Allocation
Equity Funds:

Large Cap Funds: 30% of your portfolio.
Mid Cap Funds: 20% of your portfolio.
Multicap Funds: 25% of your portfolio.
Reduce sector funds to 10% of your portfolio.
Balanced Funds:

Balanced Advantage Funds: 15% of your portfolio.
Multi-Asset Funds:

Continue with Baroda BNP Paribas Multi Asset.
Final Insights
Your portfolio is well-diversified but can be optimized by reducing sector-specific and index funds. Increase allocation to actively managed large, mid, and multicap funds. This strategy will potentially enhance returns and manage risks better. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to stay aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 23, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello Sir,kindly review my MF portfolio-- Parag parikh flexicap,Sbi Contra,Hdfc small cap,Nippon midcap,Icici large and midcap.Current value is 5.5 lacs,Want to collect 1.5cr in next 15 years.Please suggest if need to change any funds or these looks good.All are direct plans.
Ans: You have chosen a good mix of mutual funds. Your selection shows careful thought and awareness. It reflects your interest in wealth creation through equity funds. A portfolio of Rs 5.5 lakhs growing to Rs 1.5 crore in 15 years is a bold and achievable goal. With discipline and smart allocation, you can surely reach it. Let us assess your present portfolio and see if any refinement can enhance results.

» Appreciation of your efforts

You have made a good start by investing early. Choosing diversified equity categories shows clarity of vision. Each fund type you have selected serves a unique role. This helps spread risk and increase long-term growth potential. Your commitment towards long-term investing is the real strength here. Staying invested for 15 years gives time for compounding to work beautifully.

Also, investing through direct plans shows that you have taken charge of your money. You are taking initiative, and that is admirable. Many investors hesitate to even start. You have already done the hard part by beginning and choosing a diversified portfolio.

» Portfolio overview

Your portfolio includes funds from various segments – flexicap, contra, small cap, mid cap, and large & mid cap. This is a good combination for diversification. You have exposure across market caps and investing styles. The flexicap brings balance and adaptability. The contra fund adds a contrarian approach that can work well during market cycles. The mid and small caps bring higher growth potential. The large & mid cap fund offers stability and moderate returns.

So, your portfolio covers almost all essential categories for long-term wealth building. However, it may slightly tilt towards the aggressive side due to small and midcap exposure. For a 15-year goal, that is still fine. But you must manage it actively and review once a year.

» Assessment of current allocation

Right now, your funds are equity-heavy. That means higher volatility but also higher reward. Since your goal is long-term, this is acceptable. But small and midcap funds can fluctuate widely. You need to stay calm during market corrections. Avoid panic selling. The flexicap and large & mid cap parts will help balance the ride.

Over the next few years, as your corpus grows, consider slowly shifting a small part towards less volatile categories. This can protect gains when your goal nears. But for the first 10 years, staying with equity-oriented allocation is ideal.

» Evaluating diversification and overlap

Sometimes investors hold too many similar funds unknowingly. You have five funds covering different categories. But inside these funds, some stocks may overlap. For example, your flexicap and large & mid cap fund may hold common top companies. The overlap may slightly reduce diversification benefit.

A Certified Financial Planner can study the stock overlap percentage for you. If overlap is above 40%, a few adjustments may help. However, if the overlap is moderate, you can continue. Avoid having too many funds; four to five are enough. You are already within that range.

» Understanding risk-return balance

Each category you hold has a different risk profile. The flexicap fund provides flexible allocation and smoother performance. The contra fund follows a value approach and can do well in sideways markets. The midcap and small cap funds are more volatile but give strong returns in bullish cycles. The large & mid cap fund provides balance between growth and stability.

Together, these funds create a blend of stability, growth, and value. However, do not expect all funds to perform at the same time. Their cycles differ. When small caps fall, flexicap or contra may perform better. Patience and diversification will even out results over time.

» Assessing the suitability for 15-year wealth goal

To reach Rs 1.5 crore in 15 years, you will need consistent investments. Your existing corpus is a strong base. But to reach such a target, regular monthly SIPs are necessary. Equity funds perform best with SIPs. Market volatility helps through rupee cost averaging.

You already have a 15-year time horizon. That gives enough time to absorb short-term fluctuations. Continue your SIPs with yearly increases, even by 10–15%. This alone can make a big difference. Compounding works best with time and discipline.

» Insight on direct plans

You mentioned that all your funds are direct plans. While direct plans look cheaper due to lower expense ratio, they come with hidden drawbacks. Managing a portfolio alone can be stressful. Markets keep changing. Rebalancing, reviewing overlap, and tracking tax rules require time and skill.

Direct plans do not give you personalised guidance. If you miss rebalancing at the right time, returns can fall. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or Mutual Fund Distributor with CFP qualification provides expert monitoring. They help you stay aligned with your goals, manage risk, and make timely course corrections.

Regular plans, though slightly costlier, include this guidance. The fee difference is small compared to the value of proper planning and behavioural support. Many investors lose more by taking wrong actions than by paying advisory charges. Hence, regular plans through a qualified CFP often give better long-term results.

» Tax efficiency and new rules

As per the new capital gains rule, when you sell equity mutual funds, long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%. So, try to keep your holding period above one year to get lower tax rate.

Since your goal is 15 years away, most of your gains will be long-term. You can plan redemptions smartly to optimise tax. Avoid frequent switching between funds. It creates short-term gains and unnecessary tax.

» Monitoring and reviewing your portfolio

Even the best portfolio needs regular reviews. Once a year is ideal. Check if each fund is still performing above its category average. If any fund consistently lags for 3 years, consider replacing it. Do not react to short-term underperformance.

Also, review your asset allocation yearly. If small caps become too large a portion after big rallies, rebalance slightly towards balanced categories. This ensures steady risk levels.

You should also track changes in fund management and strategy. A fund that changes its manager or investment style may behave differently later. Stay updated.

» Behavioural discipline in investing

The biggest factor in reaching Rs 1.5 crore is not the market but your discipline. Do not stop SIPs when markets fall. That is when you buy more units cheaply. Avoid checking NAVs daily. Market volatility is normal.

Have faith in your chosen funds and your time horizon. The key is patience. Even an average portfolio gives great results when held with consistency.

» Importance of increasing SIP amount

If your income rises every year, increase your SIP amount. This is called a step-up SIP. A small 10% yearly increase can multiply your final corpus. It helps you stay ahead of inflation and build wealth faster.

Make this increase automatic if possible. Most platforms allow it now. This single habit can help you comfortably reach Rs 1.5 crore or even more.

» Role of goal clarity

You mentioned a target of Rs 1.5 crore in 15 years. Define what this goal is for—retirement, child education, or financial freedom. When the goal is clear, planning becomes easy. It helps you decide the right asset allocation and withdrawal strategy later.

You can also plan sub-goals within 15 years. For example, after 10 years, check progress and decide if adjustments are needed. Periodic milestone reviews give motivation and control.

» Inflation and real return understanding

Always remember, inflation reduces purchasing power. So, while Rs 1.5 crore sounds large today, after 15 years its value will be lower. That’s why equity funds are essential. They are the best defence against inflation over long periods.

Your current fund categories are suitable to beat inflation comfortably. Keep your focus on real returns, not just nominal figures.

» Emergency and liquidity planning

While focusing on wealth creation, don’t ignore safety. Keep some money outside mutual funds as an emergency reserve. About 6 months’ expenses in a liquid fund or savings account is fine. This ensures you never need to redeem your equity funds during market downturns.

Liquidity support gives confidence to stay invested long-term. It protects your growth plan during uncertain periods.

» Role of insurance

A 15-year goal is long-term, so protect your income first. Have term life insurance to secure your family’s future. Avoid ULIPs or investment-cum-insurance policies. They give low returns and high costs. Term insurance plus mutual funds always work better.

Also, have health insurance separate from your employer cover. Medical costs can eat into investments otherwise.

» Planning the withdrawal strategy

When you near your goal, say around year 13 or 14, begin shifting gradually to safer categories. You can move some funds to balanced or short-duration debt funds over 1–2 years. This reduces the risk of a sudden market fall just before goal time.

A phased withdrawal is better than lump sum redemption. It ensures smoother realisation of your final target.

» Power of staying guided by a Certified Financial Planner

Working with a Certified Financial Planner helps you align all aspects—investments, risk cover, taxes, and goals. A CFP looks at your full financial picture. They guide you through market ups and downs, tax changes, and asset allocation reviews.

They also give unbiased advice based on your profile, not product commissions. They ensure you remain goal-focused and avoid emotional decisions. Regular plans through a CFP thus combine expert monitoring and disciplined approach.

» Common mistakes to avoid

– Do not redeem or switch funds based on short-term performance.
– Avoid adding too many funds. Five to six are enough.
– Never stop SIPs when markets fall.
– Don’t chase top-performing funds every year.
– Avoid using direct plans if you can’t review and rebalance yourself.
– Keep emotions away from money decisions.

Following these points alone can help you reach your Rs 1.5 crore target comfortably.

» Finally

Your mutual fund portfolio already has a strong base. It is diversified and growth-oriented. With regular monitoring, timely reviews, and systematic SIP increases, your goal looks achievable. Keep your patience intact during market volatility.

Shift to regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner for ongoing support, monitoring, and periodic rebalancing. This will bring more discipline and peace of mind.

You are already on the right path. Just keep walking consistently, and your financial future will grow bright and strong.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1840 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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