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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on May 30, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Mohan Question by Mohan on May 30, 2022Hindi
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I am 31 and work in a public sector company. I would retire at the age of 60. My objective is long term fund accumulation. I am aiming to create a corpus of Rs 2 CR in next 18 years for children’s higher education and would like to create a corpus of Rs 2 CR in next 30 years for my retirement corpus. 

Please advise if I am going in the right direction to achieve my target or if some changes are required. I have been making SIP investments as listed below since 3 months.

1. axis long term equity fund direct growth - 5K

2. uti flexi cap fund direct growth - 5K (annual top up 10 per cent)

3. mirae asset emerging bluechip fund- 2.5K

4. pgim midcap opportunities fund direct growth - 5K(annual top up 10 per cent)

5. hdfc nifty 50 index fund direct- 5K(annual top up10 per cent)

6. sbi focused equity fund direct growth - 3K(annual top up 10 per cent)

7. sbi small cap fund direct growth- 2K

8. hdfc small cap fund direct growth -2K(annual top up 10 per cent)

Ans: Please continue

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 01, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, My Age is 31 From This Month, I started my SIP Details r as below 1). SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2K 2).Tata Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2k 3).HDFC Health Care and Pharma Fund Direct Growth 2k 4). Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth 3L. Lumsum (One Time Investment) Above listed my investment is Good Or Required any Changes, kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 2 cr in another 15 year & how much I have to invest more to achieve Target. From- Gangadhar C.
Ans: Building a solid investment portfolio is an excellent step toward achieving your financial goals. You have wisely started with SIPs in diverse categories, and each fund has its unique role. To help you reach your target corpus of Rs 2 crore in 15 years, let’s take a closer look at your current approach and identify areas where you could enhance your investment plan.

Assessing Your Current SIPs
You have invested in the following funds:

Small Cap Funds
Sectoral Healthcare Fund
Mid Cap Fund
Let’s analyse each in terms of risk, growth potential, and diversification:

Small Cap Funds: Small cap funds have high growth potential but are volatile. Allocating Rs 4,000 in these funds is a bold move but needs balance, especially if market fluctuations concern you. Maintaining a mix between small cap and other equity categories could help reduce risk.

Sectoral Healthcare Fund: Sector-specific funds like healthcare can deliver substantial returns but are inherently volatile. They rely heavily on the performance of a particular sector, which can be unpredictable. Diversifying into a broader fund category, such as a multi-cap or a flexi-cap fund, may help spread risk and capture growth across sectors.

Mid Cap Fund: Mid cap funds have a balance between stability and growth, typically offering better stability than small caps but higher returns than large caps. Your Rs 3 lakh lump sum investment is a good choice here, but ensure that you also have flexibility to rebalance this investment if market conditions change.

Considerations for Your Investment Goals
To accumulate Rs 2 crore in 15 years, you may need to increase your monthly contributions. Your current SIPs are a solid foundation, but let’s discuss options for aligning your investments more closely with your goals.

Suggested Changes and Additions
Broader Diversification: Consider adding large cap or flexi-cap funds to balance your portfolio. Large cap funds are generally less volatile and could provide stability during market downturns. Flexi-cap funds, on the other hand, offer dynamic allocation across large, mid, and small caps, giving you growth potential with moderate risk.

Avoiding Sectoral Overconcentration: While healthcare may grow well, it’s wise not to over-rely on one sector. Moving a portion of your investment from sectoral funds to broader equity funds can add resilience to your portfolio.

Increase SIP Amount Gradually: To meet your goal of Rs 2 crore, you may need to increase your SIP amount periodically. A systematic increase of your SIP every year, even if it’s a modest amount, will compound your wealth over time.

Direct Funds: Disadvantages and Considerations
While direct funds offer lower expense ratios, they also require active management and research, which can be challenging for most investors. Opting for regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) gives you professional guidance, helping you make better decisions aligned with your goals and risk tolerance.

Some key points to consider about direct vs. regular funds:

Lack of Personalized Advice: Direct funds lack personalized advice, which is critical in aligning your portfolio with your long-term goals. A CFP can provide this support.

Potential for Suboptimal Choices: Choosing and rebalancing funds on your own without financial expertise may lead to suboptimal choices or an imbalanced portfolio. This is where a CFP’s advice can be invaluable.

Recommendations for a 2-Crore Corpus
Achieving your target corpus requires a structured approach. Here are strategies that can guide you toward your goal:

Increase Monthly SIP Gradually: Aim to review your investments annually, and increase your SIP amount as your income grows. Even a small increase each year can make a significant difference due to compounding.

Rebalance Periodically: Market conditions change, so rebalancing your portfolio every year or as recommended by your CFP can optimize your returns. This involves adjusting fund allocations based on performance, ensuring your portfolio stays aligned with your risk tolerance and goals.

Review Lump Sum Investment: Keep an eye on the performance of your mid cap fund investment. If it underperforms, consider reallocating part of it to a diversified equity or hybrid fund to maintain stability while allowing growth.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Index funds and ETFs may seem appealing due to lower costs, but actively managed funds often outperform over the long term. Here’s why actively managed funds can benefit you more:

Expert Management: Actively managed funds are overseen by experts who aim to beat the market by selecting high-potential stocks and adjusting to market conditions. This often results in better returns over time.

Flexibility and Adaptability: Actively managed funds adapt more quickly to market trends, allowing fund managers to capitalize on emerging opportunities.

Higher Potential Returns: Actively managed funds have higher potential returns compared to passive funds, which only mirror the index. This can help in faster wealth accumulation.

Additional Steps to Secure Financial Growth
To build a robust portfolio, consider these additional actions:

Set Up an Emergency Fund: Ensure you have three to six months’ worth of expenses in a liquid or ultra-short-term fund. This fund will provide financial security and prevent you from dipping into your investments during emergencies.

Tax Efficiency in Investments: Be mindful of the tax implications of your investments. For example, equity fund gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5% (LTCG) when held for more than a year. Understanding these tax impacts can help you structure your withdrawals effectively.

Insurance Planning: Ensure you have adequate health and life insurance coverage. Protection from unexpected health or life events allows your investments to grow uninterrupted, supporting your family and your financial goals.

Review Your Financial Plan Regularly: Revisit your financial plan every year or during significant life changes. A CFP’s guidance can provide perspective and adjustments to keep you on track.

Final Insights
Investing with a goal-oriented, diversified strategy will help you achieve your target corpus of Rs 2 crore. By adding more balance to your portfolio and increasing your SIP contributions over time, you’ll create a resilient foundation for long-term growth. Seek the support of a Certified Financial Planner to review your portfolio regularly and ensure your investments remain aligned with your goals.

Your journey to building wealth is off to a great start, Gangadhar. With these adjustments, you’re well on your way to achieving financial freedom.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7201 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, My Age is 31 From This Month, I started my SIP Details r as below 1). SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2K 2).Tata Small Cap Fund Direct Growth 2k 3).HDFC Health Care and Pharma Fund Direct Growth 2k 4). Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth 3L. Lumsum (One Time Investment) Above listed my investment is Good Or Required any Changes, kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 2 cr in another 15 year & how much I have to invest more to achieve Target. From- Gangadhar C.
Ans: It's great to see that you've started your investment journey, and your goal to build a corpus of Rs 2 crore in 15 years is ambitious and achievable with proper planning.

Let’s assess your current investments and provide suggestions for improvement.

Assessing Your Current Investment Portfolio
SBI Small Cap Fund Direct Growth (2K)

Small-cap funds have high growth potential but also higher risks.
While this could give good returns, it also comes with volatility.
Tata Small Cap Fund Direct Growth (2K)

Similarly, small-cap funds are for aggressive investors.
They may generate significant returns over time, but market downturns can affect performance.
HDFC Health Care and Pharma Fund Direct Growth (2K)

Sectoral funds are highly focused.
The health care and pharma sector can offer growth, but it’s risky to concentrate too much on one sector.
Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth (3 Lakhs)

Midcap funds offer a balanced risk-reward ratio compared to small-cap funds.
This investment provides stability compared to small-cap exposure.
While your investments show a good mix of growth-oriented funds, you need to balance risk with diversification. Too much exposure to small-cap funds and sectoral funds could lead to high volatility.

Concerns with Direct Mutual Funds
Direct mutual funds often appear cheaper because they don’t have distributor commissions. However, this isn’t always the best approach for long-term investors like you.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:
Lack of guidance: You miss expert advice that could help adjust your portfolio as per market changes.
Emotional bias: During market volatility, people tend to make emotional decisions, leading to losses.
You might benefit more by investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). A CFP with an MFD credential can help optimise your portfolio. Regular funds allow you to access their expertise while managing risks efficiently.

Investment Goal: Rs 2 Crore in 15 Years
To reach a goal of Rs 2 crore in 15 years, your investment strategy should align with both growth and safety. Let’s explore the key areas:

Growth Potential
Small-Cap and Mid-Cap Funds: These funds are good for long-term growth but need careful monitoring.
Actively Managed Diversified Funds: Actively managed funds with skilled managers can adapt better to market conditions than index funds. You should shift a portion of your investments into these to reduce the risk.
Portfolio Diversification
Your current portfolio lacks diversification. Too much exposure to small-cap and sectoral funds increases risk, especially during downturns.

Balanced Asset Allocation: Consider adding large-cap funds, flexi-cap funds, or balanced advantage funds. These funds provide more stability and reduce the overall risk of your portfolio.
Debt Mutual Funds: Having some allocation in debt funds could also be helpful to balance market volatility.
How Much More Do You Need to Invest?
While we won’t go into complex formulas, it’s important to realise that achieving Rs 2 crore in 15 years requires disciplined investing.

Given your current SIP and lump-sum investments, you might need to increase your SIP amount over time, especially with step-ups as your income grows.

Let’s assess this:

SIP Step-Up: By increasing your SIP contribution by 10% each year, you can make significant progress towards your target.
Lump Sum Investments: Keep making lump-sum investments whenever you have extra savings. Investing during market corrections can help boost long-term returns.
Tax Considerations
As your investments grow, be aware of the tax implications:

Equity Mutual Funds: Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh in a year are taxed at 12.5% under the new rules. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.
Debt Mutual Funds: Taxed as per your income slab.
By optimising your tax liability, you can retain more of your earnings.

Importance of Regular Portfolio Review
One thing often overlooked is the importance of regular portfolio review.

Rebalancing: A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you rebalance your portfolio based on market conditions.
Fund Performance: Actively managing your funds allows you to switch underperforming schemes to better ones.
Since market trends change, it's essential to review your portfolio every year. This ensures that your investments are aligned with your long-term goals.

Avoid Sectoral Over-Concentration
While sectoral funds, like your investment in the health care and pharma sector, can give high returns in specific market conditions, they can also be risky.

Instead, diversified equity funds spread across different sectors may offer better stability.

Benefits of Regular Funds via CFP
Here are some reasons to consider investing through regular funds with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP):

Professional Advice: A CFP can guide you in selecting the best funds, aligning with your long-term goals.
Behavioural Coaching: When markets fall, people often panic. A CFP can help you stay on course.
Portfolio Monitoring: Regular updates and rebalancing ensure your portfolio adapts to changing market conditions.
Direct funds may seem cheaper, but the expert advice that comes with regular funds can save you from emotional and impulsive decisions.

Emergency Fund and Risk Management
Don’t forget the importance of an emergency fund and adequate insurance.

Emergency Fund: Set aside at least 6 months of your monthly expenses in a liquid fund or fixed deposit.
Insurance: Ensure you have sufficient term insurance and a family medical policy to protect your loved ones.
These measures protect your family from unforeseen events, while your investments grow over time.

Final Insights
Sir, your current investments are a good start, but some changes can help you reach your goal of Rs 2 crore.

Diversify: Reduce your exposure to small-cap and sectoral funds. Add more large-cap and flexi-cap funds.
Regular Contributions: Increase your SIP amount annually and keep adding lump-sum investments whenever possible.
Seek Professional Guidance: A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you optimise your portfolio for better growth while managing risk.
Tax Planning: Be aware of capital gains taxation and plan accordingly.
By following a disciplined strategy and monitoring your portfolio, you can confidently work towards your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |450 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 03, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
Hello, my wife is Ugandan and I’m of English national, 30 years old and she’s 26, we met nearly a year ago and got married in uk with some of her friends and small family. We haven’t done kuchala (not sure if that’s correct spelling) yet and I’m feeling anxious for when the time comes. She said her family will kneel when they greet me and being white this is already stinging my moral (due to history). I also talked about moving in together before the meet the parents happen however she says she’s rather move in after? Currently this could take two years before going to Uganda, how should I proceed without overstepping her cultural beliefs as after all we are married and by my culture we should already be living together
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
It is very nice of you to be so considerate and sensitive while handling these cultural nuances. Let's discuss the kneeling tradition. It's a sign of respect and it's deeply rooted in Ugandan culture. While I understand your point of view, you also have to remember that it can have significant meaning to her and her family. I suggest you politely express your feelings and let her know why it is uncomfortable for you to see her family kneel. When you explain, mention how much her culture means to you as well. I am sure both of you can communicate and come to a compromise that makes you both happy. Just in case, they persist in following the ritual, just look at it as a gesture of love and respect and not submission.

About the moving in together part, in certain parts of the world, couples living together before the traditional wedding is not considered respectful. But since you are already married, you can try explaining to your wife how the living situation does not go against her cultural expectations. But if it is a really big deal for her and her family, consider seeing it from her perspective.

Communication is everything here. Look at every problem as a team; it's not your problem vs her problem. It's both of you vs the problems.

I hope this helps

...Read more

Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1088 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Dec 03, 2024

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Career
I have received a job offer from Siecorp ,a Singapore based company though my posting would be at my hometown . They have asked me to submit all credentials related to education & job experiences which is quite normal but they have asked the following documents also which they said would help me to arrange through some agent by payment & the same would be reimbursed during first month of employment . Earlier also another overseas company asked for the same & I denied to make payment before having the job in hand . 1. Construction Health and Safety Technician (CHST) – Compulsory 2. OSHA Safety Certificate – Compulsory 3. Safety Trained Supervisor (STS) – Non-Compulsory Kindly advise whether these certificates are really required to be submitted to join any foreign company or any sort of cheating business regards,
Ans: Hello Bipradas.
From your query, it is clear that you have offered by job by a Singapore-based company and they are giving you a posting in your home town. You did not mention anything about the work culture of the company. It simply indicates that you are supposed to work from home which is always related to computers. I think there is no harm in producing the required documents through an agent if they are offering you a handsome salary. The requirement for documents differs from company to company. There is no harm in submitting the mentioned documents. If have fear in your mind, then please go through the profile of the company in detail before submitting the documents. There are many ways to check the authenticity of the company. There are some chances of cheating, but everybody is not indulged in the same category. But take the steps with utmost precaution.

If satisfied, please like and follow me.
If dissatisfied with the reply, please ask again without hesitation.
Thanks.

Radheshyam

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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