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Shekhar

Shekhar Kumar  | Answer  |Ask -

Leadership, HR Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

Shekhar Kumar is senior manager, talent acquisition, at the Shri Venkateshwara University in Gajraula, Uttar Pradesh. He has 18 years of expertise in the search and placement of executive leadership talent across various industries.
He has also mentored middle and senior management professionals for leadership positions and guided them in career development.
Shekhar has a bachelor's degree in business management from Magadh University, Bihar, and a master's degree in human resource management from Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu.... more
Sivya Question by Sivya on Apr 17, 2024Hindi
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Career

currently I am in second year of fashion design. I don't think I learnt more things in these years which can help me in my career. I am b.com graduate. I am confused what can I do now. drop my 3rd year or do something else in this field or other. suggest me some advice.

Ans: Thank you for getting in touch with me on Rediff Gurus. If you're feeling uncertain about your fashion design studies and don't feel like you've gained enough knowledge or skills to pursue a career in the field, it's important to explore your options and make an informed decision about your future. Evaluate the skills and knowledge you've gained from your fashion design studies so far. Identify areas where you feel confident and areas where you may need further development. Explore different career paths within the fashion industry and related fields. Consider roles such as fashion merchandising, styling, marketing, retail management, textile design, or fashion journalism, which may offer opportunities to leverage your background in both fashion design and commerce. Look for internship opportunities in the fashion industry to gain hands-on experience and exposure to different aspects of the field. Internships can help you build valuable skills, expand your professional network, and clarify your career interests. Ultimately, make a decision that feels right for you based on your interests, goals, and circumstances. Whether you choose to continue with your fashion design studies, pursue a different path within the industry, or explore opportunities outside of fashion, trust yourself to make the best decision for your future.
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Shekhar

Shekhar Kumar  | Answer  |Ask -

Leadership, HR Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2024

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I completed my m. Tech in design engineering from mnit jaipur in 2015. After that i worked as asst. Professor in mechanical engg. for 6yrs after that preparing for government exams because in teaching no growth for mechanical & till date not selected. Now gap in my career is of more than 2 yrs what should I proceed in my career now?
Ans: Thank you for contacting me. It's good that you are seeking guidance on your career path after facing challenges with government exams and experiencing a gap in your career. When addressing the resume gap, focus on highlighting the skills, experiences, and accomplishments gained during your tenure as an assistant professor and your preparation for government exams. Emphasize any relevant projects, publications, or contributions that demonstrate your expertise and commitment to your field. You should also consider exploring alternative career paths beyond teaching and government exams now. Your background in design engineering and mechanical engineering opens up various opportunities in industries such as manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, consulting, research, and development. Develop a targeted job search strategy tailored to your career goals and preferences. Utilize jobsites, company websites, recruitment agencies, and professional networks to explore job opportunities that match your skills and interests. Trust in your abilities, stay resilient, and remain open to new opportunities as you continue to pursue your career goals in design engineering and mechanical engineering. Best of luck! Feel free to contact me on Rediff Gurus if you need further assistance or help.

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Shekhar

Shekhar Kumar  | Answer  |Ask -

Leadership, HR Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 21, 2024Hindi
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Career
Hi, I'm a 21 year old BBA graduate. I am confused over what to do next. I want to get a job for financial independence but at the same time, I'm interested in fashion designing. Is it a good choice to change career paths now? Is yes how to be as competent as those graduating with their bachelors in fashion. Please advice.
Ans: It's great that you're thinking carefully about your next steps. Balancing financial independence with pursuing your passion is a common challenge. First, take some time to reflect on your interests and skills. First, take some time to reflect on your interests and skills. Ask yourself: What aspects of fashion design appeal to you the most? Do you have any experience or skills related to fashion design? How strong is your desire to pursue fashion as a career? You might consider starting a job related to your BBA degree while simultaneously pursuing fashion design on the side. This way, you can gain financial independence while slowly transitioning into the fashion industry. To be competitive in the fashion industry, you might need additional education and training. There are many diploma and certification courses in fashion design that you can take to build your skills. Platforms like Coursera, Udemy, and Skillshare offer fashion design courses that can give you a solid foundation. Interning with a fashion house or designer can provide hands-on experience and industry insights. You can also attend fashion shows and industry events and join online communities related to fashion design. Networking can open doors to opportunities and mentorship. Ultimately, the decision should align with your long-term goals and passion. If fashion design is something you’re deeply passionate about, pursuing it can lead to a fulfilling career. However, it's important to be realistic about the challenges and prepare accordingly. Remember, it's perfectly okay to start in one field and transition to another. Many successful professionals have done it. Follow your passion, but plan carefully to ensure a smooth transition. Good luck!

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Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11161 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 04, 2026

Money
I am 61 self Disciplined minimalist. I am now in SWP segment. 4% SWP and step up SWP are all okay and understandable but much worried on flip side which am often not thinking much. Considering next 30 years block 1. Inflation may also shoot up from 6% to 15% 2. Normally market crash once in 10 years assuming 30% crash 3. Recovery phase may take slow say 5 to 7 years 4. War natural calamities etc influence market once in 7 year 5.expected return may hit bottom from 10% With all this sequential risk, the worry is will my corpus empty earlier should I be with half starving and my SWP is good only in paper or any corrections needs to be done? Because when age grows, expenses can't be reduced, only rebalance the ratio from travel to utility like that So please guide me will my SWP corpus empty earlier, and should I do now as preparedness
Ans: Your concern is very valid and very mature. Most people focus only on returns, but you are thinking about risks like inflation, crashes, and long recovery. This is exactly what protects a retirement plan.

» The Real Risk – Sequence of Returns
Your worry is not wrong.

If market falls early in retirement and you keep withdrawing
Then recovery is slow
Corpus can reduce faster than expected

This is called sequence risk
And yes, this can impact SWP sustainability

But this can be managed with structure, not by stopping SWP

» Inflation Risk – Bigger Than Market Risk

If inflation moves from 6% to even 10–12%, pressure increases
Expenses rise continuously, but corpus may not match

Reality:

Inflation risk is permanent
Market crash is temporary

So your plan must protect against inflation first

» Is 4% SWP Safe?

4% is generally considered reasonable
But not “guaranteed safe” in all conditions

In your scenario (high inflation + poor returns):

4% may become slightly aggressive

Better approach:

Keep flexibility between 3.5% to 4%
Reduce withdrawal slightly during bad market years

» Biggest Protection – Bucket Strategy
This is the most important correction

Divide your corpus into 3 buckets:

Bucket 1 (0–5 years expenses)
Keep in safe instruments (liquid / low risk)
This funds your SWP
Bucket 2 (5–10 years)
Hybrid or balanced funds
Bucket 3 (10+ years)
Equity funds for growth

How this helps:

During crash, you do not touch equity
You spend from Bucket 1
Equity gets time to recover

This directly reduces sequence risk

» Dynamic SWP – Very Important Adjustment
Instead of fixed thinking:

In good years → continue or increase SWP
In bad years → pause increase or reduce slightly

Even a small 5–10% temporary cut:

Greatly increases corpus life

This is practical, not theoretical

» Rebalancing Discipline

Once a year, review allocation
When equity grows → shift some to safe bucket
This “locks gains”

This creates a natural buffer for future crashes

» Extreme Scenario Planning (Your Concern)
You mentioned:

30% crash
5–7 year recovery
High inflation

In such case:

Bucket 1 should cover at least 5–7 years expenses
This is your survival shield

If this is in place:

You will not be forced to sell at loss
Corpus will not empty early

» Expense Behaviour – Practical Reality
You are right:

Expenses don’t reduce easily with age
They only shift (travel → medical, lifestyle → essentials)

So plan should:

Keep medical buffer separately
Not depend on cutting expenses

» Mental Model Shift
Do not think:
“Will my corpus finish?”

Think:
“How do I protect withdrawals during bad phases?”

Because:

Markets recover
But wrong withdrawals during crash cause damage

» Final Adjustments You Should Do Now

Maintain 5–7 years expenses in safe bucket
Keep equity allocation for long-term growth
Use flexible SWP (not rigid)
Rebalance yearly
Be ready to reduce withdrawal slightly in extreme conditions

» Finally

Your fear is not overthinking, it is intelligent thinking
SWP does not fail because of market alone
It fails due to poor withdrawal strategy during bad years

If you structure your buckets and keep flexibility, your corpus can comfortably last 30 years and more without “half starving” situations.

You are already ahead because you are asking the right question at the right time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

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