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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Bhogu Question by Bhogu on May 05, 2024Hindi
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Sir - Is it safe to invest in Mutual Funds related to manufacturing as they come under a very high-risk category? I shall be thankful for your advice.

Ans: Investing in mutual funds related to manufacturing can indeed carry higher risk due to the nature of the sector. Let's evaluate the safety of such investments and provide guidance accordingly.

Understanding the Concerns
Investing in manufacturing-related mutual funds entails exposure to companies operating in sectors like automobiles, capital goods, and industrials. These sectors are susceptible to economic cycles, global trends, and regulatory changes, which can impact their performance.

Genuine Concern for Safety
Your concern about the safety of investments is valid, especially when considering high-risk sectors like manufacturing. It's crucial to assess the risk-return trade-off before making investment decisions.

Analyzing Risk Factors
Manufacturing sectors are often influenced by factors such as:

Economic Conditions: Demand for manufactured goods is closely tied to economic growth, making these sectors sensitive to economic downturns.

Technological Disruption: Rapid technological advancements can disrupt traditional manufacturing processes, affecting companies' competitiveness.

Regulatory Changes: Government policies and regulations, such as environmental standards and trade tariffs, can impact manufacturing operations and profitability.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
While manufacturing mutual funds may carry higher risk, actively managed funds offer several benefits:

Expert Management: Skilled fund managers actively monitor and adjust the fund's holdings based on market conditions, potentially mitigating risks.

Diversification: Mutual funds typically invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks across sectors, reducing concentration risk.

Potential for Returns: Despite higher risk, manufacturing sectors can offer attractive returns during periods of economic growth and industrial expansion.

Cautious Approach
Considering the higher risk associated with manufacturing-related mutual funds, it's advisable to adopt a cautious approach:

Diversification: If investing in manufacturing sectors, diversify your portfolio across different sectors and asset classes to spread risk.

Regular Monitoring: Keep a close eye on the performance of your investments and review your portfolio periodically to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals.

Seeking Professional Advice
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice tailored to your risk tolerance and investment objectives. A CFP can help you assess the suitability of manufacturing mutual funds within the context of your overall investment strategy.

Conclusion
While manufacturing-related mutual funds can offer growth potential, they come with higher risk. It's essential to carefully evaluate the risk-return dynamics and consider diversification strategies to manage risk effectively. Seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner can help you make informed investment decisions aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
Asked on - May 20, 2024 | Answered on May 20, 2024
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Sir, Many thanks for your valuable advice in this matter. With warm regards Dr C.M. Bhogu
Ans: Welcome :)
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 22, 2024Hindi
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Namaskar Sir, I am 30 years old and want to start SIP @10,000/-pm in Mid cap mutual fund for next 30 years for a target of Rs 20 Cr (18-20%/year). You are requested to guide me about risks may come in future in MF industry and risk regarding sustainability of the fund house for next 30 years.
Ans: Investing Rs. 10,000 monthly in a mid-cap mutual fund is a commendable strategy. It shows your commitment to achieving a robust corpus of Rs. 20 crore in 30 years. However, there are risks and considerations to address.

1. Potential Risks in the Mutual Fund Industry
Market Volatility
Mid-cap funds are more volatile than large-cap funds.

Short-term fluctuations can impact returns during market corrections.

Economic Slowdowns
Economic instability can adversely affect mid-cap stocks.

Such slowdowns could lower the growth trajectory of the fund.

Regulatory Changes
SEBI and government regulations may impact mutual fund operations.

For example, changes in taxation or investment limits can affect returns.

Inflation Risk
Inflation can erode purchasing power and real returns over 30 years.

This risk must be factored into your long-term goal.

2. Risks of Fund House Sustainability
Fund House Stability
A fund house with a poor track record may not survive for 30 years.

Choose an established and reputed fund house with strong governance.

Fund Manager Risk
Performance depends on fund manager decisions.

Manager changes may impact the strategy and consistency of the fund.

Operational Risks
Fund houses may face risks like technology failures or poor compliance.

Verify the operational strength and risk management policies of the fund house.

3. Realistic Return Expectations
Expecting 18-20% annualised returns over 30 years is optimistic.

Historical data shows mid-cap funds average around 12-15% returns.

Relying on higher returns can lead to unrealistic expectations.

4. Diversification for Stability
Do not rely solely on mid-cap funds for your goal.

Diversify with large-cap or flexi-cap funds to reduce volatility.

Balanced funds can provide a mix of growth and stability.

5. Importance of Periodic Review
Monitor your SIP performance regularly, at least once a year.

Assess fund performance against benchmarks and peers.

Make necessary adjustments to align with your goals.

6. Role of Active Fund Management
Actively managed funds can outperform benchmarks during volatile markets.

Fund managers actively track market changes and rebalance portfolios.

This approach offers an edge over passively managed index funds.

7. Tax Implications on Returns
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.

Understanding tax implications helps plan withdrawals effectively.

8. 360-Degree Financial Planning
Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses.

This ensures financial stability during unforeseen situations.

Adequate Insurance
Secure yourself with adequate life and health insurance.

Avoid using ULIPs or investment-linked insurance for this purpose.

Retirement Planning
Parallelly invest in retirement-specific instruments for long-term security.

Diversify your portfolio to include stable growth options.

Education and Marriage
Plan separate investments for future education and marriage expenses.

Diversify investments to balance risk across different life goals.

Finally
Mid-cap funds are a promising option for wealth creation, but they come with risks. Diversify, review periodically, and adjust your strategy as needed. Consult a Certified Financial Planner to build a robust, long-term investment plan tailored to your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |224 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Feb 01, 2025

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I have completed my msc in biochemistry n now doing internship but I am confusing about my future because I see this field don't pay me inuff for life even for future... N don't have more jobs in Maharashtra. I don't like production jobs but in Pharma only production pay much so what can I do .. Can u suggest me which job is high payable after Msc biochemistry
Ans: Hi Nandu,

Greetings!

Could you please let me know which year you completed your course and whether you are currently doing an internship or apprenticeship? An internship is part of the curriculum, where students gain practical training, sometimes with a stipend and sometimes without. After completing your course, you can opt for an apprenticeship, which typically lasts one to one and a half years and includes a stipend, usually split 50%-50% between the industry and government.

If you are in the internship phase, please inform me about the specific field you are working in. Initially, you may not expect a high salary, but after gaining expertise in your field, your compensation will improve. Typically, this takes about three years, so it’s important to focus on skill acquisition for a better future.

If your internship aligns with your field of study, I encourage you to continue and consider starting a medical lab or exploring opportunities in medical devices related to biochemistry. However, pursuing a career in pharmaceutical production may not be suitable for you, as it is a different field, and you may find it challenging to grasp the processes involved since you are currently inexperienced in that area.

Please share the specific field of your internship, and I would be happy to provide more tailored advice.
with regards

Poocho. Life Change Karo!

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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