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Anil Rego  |377 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Nov 03, 2021

Anil Rego is the founder of Right Horizons, a financial and wealth management firm. He has 20 years of experience in the field of personal finance.
He’s an expert in income tax and wealth management.
He has completed his CFA/MBA from the ICFAI Business School.... more
Damodar Question by Damodar on Nov 03, 2021Hindi
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I have've question related to Leave Travel Allowance exemption. Can I claim LTA exemption for two separate journeys, made in two consecutive calendar years, but in same assessment year?

First journey: December 2020

Second journey: January 2021

I haven't claimed any exemption in the current block of four years.

Both journeys are not in continuity. LTA has been paid by company separately. Both fall in same assessment year. Further I wish to utilise the cash voucher scheme.

Ans: LTA exemption is available for only two journeys performed in a block of four calendar years. So you can claim for those two journeys which fall in the block of four calendar years, since you have not claimed in the same block.

The cash voucher scheme is an alternative to LTA/LTC. As per the scheme, you will have to purchase goods and services attracting GST of 12 per cent, or more, by digital means between October 12, 2020, and March 31, 2021. The individual would then be allowed to claim one third the amount of the bills as tax exempt LTA/LTC, without submission of travel proof.

You can claim a maximum of one-third of the amount spent or up to Rs 36,000 per family member, whichever is lower by submitting bills.

You need to choose between cash vouchers and LTC. You can't claim both together

 

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Sir I want retire by corpus 3cr by 50, currently I am 39 age. Doing sip 50k and existing corpus of 50L in Mutual funds and fd of 25L,EPF 15L,
Ans: Retiring with a corpus of Rs. 3 crores by the age of 50 requires a clear strategy. Let us evaluate your current financial position and provide actionable steps to achieve your retirement goal.

Current Financial Overview
Age: 39 years (11 years to retirement)

Existing Mutual Fund Corpus: Rs. 50 Lacs

Fixed Deposit Corpus: Rs. 25 Lacs

EPF Corpus: Rs. 15 Lacs

Monthly SIP Contribution: Rs. 50,000

Retirement Goal: Rs. 3 Crores at age 50

Assessing Your Current Progress
Your combined existing corpus is Rs. 90 Lacs (mutual funds, FD, EPF).

Your SIP contributions over 11 years will add significant value.

Growth in your investments is critical to reaching the Rs. 3 crore goal.

Recommendations for Achieving Your Goal
1. Review and Optimise Existing Investments
Focus on actively managed mutual funds for potential higher returns.

Avoid index funds as they cannot outperform the market. Active funds offer better growth with expert management.

Diversify your portfolio across equity and hybrid mutual funds for stability and growth.

2. Reevaluate Fixed Deposits (FDs)
Fixed deposits offer low returns, which may not keep pace with inflation.

Shift a part of the FD corpus to well-performing debt mutual funds.

Debt funds provide tax efficiency and moderate returns, better than FDs.

3. Leverage EPF Growth
EPF offers guaranteed returns with tax benefits.

Keep contributing regularly and avoid early withdrawals.

Let EPF serve as a low-risk component of your retirement corpus.

4. Enhance SIP Contributions Gradually
Increase your SIP amount annually as your income grows.

Even a 10-15% yearly increase can significantly impact your retirement corpus.

Automate your SIPs to maintain consistency and discipline.

5. Address Mutual Fund Taxation Rules
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) from equity mutual funds are taxed at 12.5% above Rs. 1.25 lakh.

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%. Factor this into your maturity projections.

Efficiently plan withdrawals post-retirement to minimise tax liability.

6. Avoid Direct Plans
Direct funds lack personalised guidance and market insights.

Invest through a Certified Financial Planner for expert recommendations.

Regular plans help you make informed decisions and adjust strategies.

7. Monitor and Rebalance Portfolio
Review your investments at least annually.

Rebalance based on market performance and your risk appetite.

Align your portfolio to your retirement timeline.

Risk Management
1. Health Insurance
Ensure adequate health insurance coverage to protect your savings from medical emergencies.

Opt for top-up plans for additional coverage, if needed.

2. Life Insurance
If you have any investment-linked policies (ULIP or endowment), consider surrendering them.

Reinvest proceeds into mutual funds for better returns.

Continue term insurance for family protection.

Final Insights
With your current savings, SIPs, and disciplined investing, you are well-positioned to reach Rs. 3 crores. Focus on optimising your portfolio, increasing SIPs, and managing risks effectively. Track your progress regularly and adjust your strategy as needed. Consistency and informed decisions will help you achieve your early retirement goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7035 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 17, 2024Hindi
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I have a debt of 1 lakh i kept the gold as mortgage for my friends operation and i am still a student. Its been two weeks since its at the gold shop. What should i do, no one is there to help me even my parents dont know about it
Ans: First, stay calm and think logically. Your current focus should be on resolving the loan and retrieving your gold.

You have taken a responsible step by helping your friend in a medical emergency. This is commendable.

However, keeping your gold mortgaged for long can lead to additional interest charges. This will increase your financial burden.

Since you are still a student, it may be challenging to generate funds immediately. Hence, a structured plan is needed.

Exploring Immediate Solutions
1. Talk to Your Friend’s Family

Approach your friend’s family for assistance. Explain the situation politely and seek their help.

They might not know the extent of your contribution and may help you financially.

2. Seek Support from Trusted Adults

Though difficult, consider talking to a trustworthy adult. It could be a family member, teacher, or mentor.

They might guide you or offer financial support without judgment.

3. Part-Time Work or Freelancing

Look for part-time jobs or freelancing opportunities to generate income.

Focus on skills like tutoring, content writing, or online tasks to earn quickly.

4. Consider Student Loans

Many banks offer small loans for students with minimal documentation.

Approach a bank or financial institution for a short-term loan to clear your debt.

5. Negotiate with the Gold Shop

Visit the gold shop and request an extension or reduction in interest charges.

Be honest about your financial situation. Some shopkeepers might offer relief.

Avoid Risky Alternatives
Avoid borrowing from unverified sources. High-interest informal loans will worsen your financial situation.

Don’t resort to drastic measures. Selling the gold permanently is not recommended unless unavoidable.

Building Financial Discipline
Once the current issue is resolved, focus on building a small emergency fund. Even Rs. 500 saved monthly can be helpful.

Avoid taking financial responsibility beyond your capacity in the future.

Final Insights
Helping a friend during their difficult time shows your compassionate nature. However, now it is essential to prioritise your financial stability. Act swiftly to retrieve your gold, as delays can lead to compounded interest. Seek support from trusted people or institutions to overcome this challenge. Your current situation, though challenging, is a learning opportunity for better financial planning in the future.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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