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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9790 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 08, 2024Hindi
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I have 2 lakhs saving now, where i investment

Ans: That's great! Having Rs. 2 lakhs saved is a fantastic first step. Now, let's explore how to invest it wisely to grow your wealth.

Understanding Your Goals

The best investment option depends on your goals. Here are some questions to consider:

Short-Term Goal (less than 3 years): Are you saving for something specific soon?
Long-Term Goal (more than 3 years): Are you saving for retirement or a big purchase?
Short-Term vs. Long-Term Investing

Short-Term Goals: For short-term needs, prioritize stability. Fixed deposits or debt funds offer lower risk and predictable returns.

Long-Term Goals: For long-term goals, consider equity mutual funds. They have the potential for higher growth but can be more volatile in the short term.

Actively Managed Expertise

Actively managed funds have experienced fund managers who make investment decisions to try and outperform the market. This approach can be beneficial compared to passively managed funds, which simply mirror an index.

Benefits of a CFP

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) professional can create a personalized plan for you. They can help you:

Choose the Right Investment: Select an option that aligns with your goals and risk tolerance.
Start an SIP: Set up a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) for regular investing and benefit from rupee-cost averaging.
Regular Plan vs Direct Plan

Regular plans with a CFP professional can offer some advantages over direct plans. A CFP can:

Save on Costs: Help you potentially minimize investment expenses.
Stay on Track: Guide you through market ups and downs to keep you invested.
Remember:

Investing is smart, but there's no one-size-fits-all answer. A CFP can create a plan considering your goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

Ready to take the first step? Pls discuss your goals with a CFP and find the perfect investment option to grow your Rs. 2 lakhs!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9790 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 04, 2024

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Dear sir, I want RS 2 lakhs income per month after two years so how would i invest
Ans: To achieve a monthly income of Rs 2 lakhs after two years, you'll need to create a strategic investment plan. Here's a general outline of steps you can take:

Assess Your Current Financial Situation: Evaluate your current income, expenses, assets, and liabilities to understand your financial standing.

Set Clear Financial Goals: Define your goal of generating Rs 2 lakhs per month as passive income and establish a timeline for achieving it.

Calculate Required Corpus: Determine the total corpus needed to generate Rs 2 lakhs monthly income, considering factors like expected returns, inflation, and taxation.

Choose Suitable Investment Vehicles: Select investment options that align with your risk tolerance, time horizon, and income requirements. This may include a mix of fixed income instruments, equities, real estate, and alternative investments.

Diversify Your Portfolio: Spread your investments across different asset classes and sectors to minimize risks and optimize returns.

Consider Income-Generating Assets: Invest in assets that generate regular income, such as dividend-paying stocks, rental properties, bonds, and fixed deposits.

Monitor and Adjust: Regularly review your investment portfolio, track performance, and make necessary adjustments to stay on track towards your income goal.

Consult a Financial Advisor: Seek guidance from a certified financial advisor who can help you develop a customized investment strategy tailored to your specific financial situation and goals.

By following these steps and making informed investment decisions, you can work towards generating Rs 2 lakhs per month in passive income within your desired timeframe.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9790 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

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Hi sir, I'm 27 un married , right now I have Lakhs rupee , where I have to invest, it's
Ans: Strategic Investment Options for a 27-Year-Old

Congratulations on your prudent decision to invest at such a young age. Let’s explore some strategic investment options tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Understanding Your Financial Goals
At 27, you have a valuable opportunity to build wealth over the long term. Let’s outline your goals and align them with suitable investment avenues.

Financial Goals Assessment
Short-Term Goals:

Emergency Fund: Build a contingency fund covering at least 6-12 months of living expenses.
Lifestyle Expenses: Plan for any short-term expenses like travel or personal purchases.
Medium-Term Goals:

Education or Skill Enhancement: Invest in courses or certifications to enhance your skills and career prospects.
Marriage or Home Purchase: Start saving for significant life events you anticipate in the next 5-10 years.
Long-Term Goals:

Retirement Planning: Begin building a retirement corpus to secure your financial independence in the future.
Wealth Accumulation: Invest with a long-term horizon to maximize wealth creation.
Investment Strategy
Diversified Equity Mutual Funds:

Equity mutual funds offer the potential for high returns over the long term.
Invest in a diversified portfolio of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds to spread risk.
Actively managed funds can outperform passive index funds, especially in volatile markets.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP):

Start a SIP in equity mutual funds to benefit from rupee cost averaging and the power of compounding.
Regular monthly investments help inculcate a disciplined saving habit and reduce market timing risk.
Public Provident Fund (PPF):

Consider opening a PPF account for stable returns and tax benefits.
PPF offers attractive interest rates and tax-free returns, making it an ideal choice for long-term savings.
Risk Management
Emergency Fund:

Prioritize building an emergency fund to tackle unforeseen expenses without liquidating investments.
Park this fund in a liquid or low-risk debt instrument like a savings account or liquid mutual fund.
Insurance Coverage:

Secure yourself with adequate health insurance coverage to mitigate medical expenses.
Consider a term insurance plan to provide financial protection to your dependents in case of any unfortunate event.
Avoiding Common Pitfalls
Avoiding Impulse Decisions:

Stay disciplined and avoid impulsive investment decisions driven by market fluctuations or short-term trends.
Overlooking Asset Allocation:

Maintain a balanced asset allocation aligned with your risk tolerance and financial goals.
Rebalance your portfolio periodically to ensure it stays in line with your objectives.
Conclusion
As a 27-year-old investor, you have a long investment horizon ahead. By adopting a disciplined approach, diversifying your portfolio, and staying focused on your financial goals, you can set yourself on the path to financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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I AM AN KARTA OF AN HUF. THERE IS SOME INVESTMENTS BY HUF IN ELSS MF WHICH HAS LOCK IN PERIOD OF 3 YEARS. I AM PLANNING TO FULLY DISOLVE MY HUF, AND DISTRIBUTE THE ASETS TO ALL THE MEMBERS OF HUF. HOWEVER BECAUSE OF LOCK IN PERIOD, I CAN NOT SELL MY ELSS MF. HOW DO I OVERCOME THIS SITUATION AND FULLY DISSOLVE MYHUF.
Ans: ? Understanding Your Current HUF Investment

– Your HUF has investments in ELSS mutual funds.
– ELSS funds have a strict lock-in of 3 years from investment date.
– During the lock-in, units can’t be redeemed or transferred.

? Legal Restriction During Lock-in Period

– ELSS units are non-transferable during lock-in.
– Even if HUF dissolves, these cannot be assigned to members.
– This is an SEBI regulation and applies to all ELSS units.

? HUF Dissolution and Asset Transfer Planning

– You can dissolve the HUF legally through a partition deed.
– But you cannot transfer ELSS units till lock-in ends.
– Other HUF assets can be partitioned and distributed.

– For ELSS, you must retain them under HUF until each unit’s lock-in ends.
– Once the lock-in is over, units can be redeemed or distributed.

? What You Can Do Now

– Step 1: Identify the investment date of each ELSS SIP or lump sum.
– Step 2: Create a schedule of lock-in end dates for each investment.
– Step 3: Initiate partition of all other movable and immovable assets.
– Step 4: Retain ELSS in HUF name till lock-in ends.
– Step 5: Dissolve HUF formally after that or close only after transferring.

? Treatment of ELSS Units During Dissolution

– Even if you dissolve the HUF now, ELSS cannot be passed to members.
– Mutual fund company won’t process ownership change during lock-in.
– Legal title remains with HUF till maturity of lock-in.

? Operational Way Forward

– Maintain HUF PAN and bank account till lock-in ends.
– One option: dissolve HUF except for ELSS units.
– Keep HUF active only to hold ELSS units till lock-in ends.
– After 3 years from each investment, redeem and distribute proceeds.

? Partition Deed with Clause for ELSS

– Prepare a written partition deed listing all HUF assets.
– Mention ELSS investments and their lock-in dates separately.
– State clearly that ELSS will remain under HUF till lock-in ends.
– Add clause to distribute ELSS proceeds post lock-in as per agreement.

? Taxation Implications

– During lock-in, ELSS continues to be taxed in HUF’s name.
– LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– Short-term capital gains (if any from other assets) taxed at 20%.
– Post lock-in, when redeemed, gain is taxed under HUF.
– You can distribute only net amount to members.

? Family Agreement & Clarity

– Ensure all members of HUF agree on partition terms.
– Take written consent from each member to avoid future issues.
– Keep a notarised deed and record asset valuation clearly.

? Role of Certified Financial Planner

– A CFP can help create a step-wise strategy.
– Also helps in timing redemptions, handling taxation, and planning future reinvestments.
– If members want to reinvest ELSS proceeds individually later, CFP can guide well.

? Avoiding Errors

– Don’t try to transfer ELSS units to individuals before lock-in.
– This will violate fund terms and SEBI rules.
– Mutual fund house will reject any such transfer request.

? Future Planning Post Redemption

– Once ELSS units are redeemed, you can distribute as per partition terms.
– Each member can invest that in personal mutual funds.
– Regular mutual funds (non-ELSS) can then be held in their individual names.

– For new investments, avoid ELSS under HUF if dissolution is planned.
– Use individual accounts or family trust structures if needed.

? Final Insights

– You cannot bypass the ELSS lock-in through dissolution.
– You must wait for 3-year period to end for each investment.
– Till then, HUF must remain active to hold ELSS legally.
– All other assets can be divided through a proper partition deed.
– Plan dissolution in phases if needed.
– Maintain transparency among members.
– Once ELSS unlocks, redeem and distribute based on prior agreement.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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