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Vivek

Vivek Lala  |323 Answers  |Ask -

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Sep 23, 2023

Vivek Lala has been working as a tax planner since 2018. His expertise lies in making personalised tax budgets and tax forecasts for individuals. As a tax advisor, he takes pride in simplifying tax complications for his clients using simple, easy-to-understand language.
Lala cleared his chartered accountancy exam in 2018 and completed his articleship with Chaturvedi and Shah. ... more
Jayant Question by Jayant on Jun 01, 2023Hindi
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Hello, I have three LIC policies that have been paid for the past eight years since my last company gave them to me when I left the company. I've been paying the premium ever since the firm sent me a letter transferring the insurance in 2014. Can I modify the name in the policy in LIC ?

Ans: Hello, do confirm this with the customer care of LIC as it depends on the type of policy you have or speak to the HR of your company for the same.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2024

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Hello. I have an LIC Policy - Jeevan Asha II that was started in 2003. I have been paying yearly premiums, and it matured in 2023. The premiums were ~30k yearly paid till 2022(i.e 20 years), and the Table & Term was 131 - 20. Now in 2023 I have received maturity amount of ~12lc and LIC deducted TDS of ~45k. Does this mean the interest income added to my income from this would be 4.5Lc? Or are there any tax rebates for LIC policies that were started that long ago?
Ans: Policy Overview

Your LIC policy matured in 2023.
You received a maturity amount of around Rs. 12 lakhs.
LIC deducted a TDS of Rs. 45,000.
Interest Income and Tax Implications
TDS indicates interest income is added to your income.
In this case, the interest income appears to be Rs. 4.5 lakhs.
Interest income from such policies is taxable.
Tax Rebates for Old LIC Policies
Policies started before 2012 might have different tax rules.
Check if your policy qualifies for any old tax exemptions.

Assessing the Financial Outcome
Your premiums were about Rs. 30,000 yearly.
You paid premiums for 20 years.
Evaluate if the maturity amount meets your financial goals.

Evaluating Investment Options
Consider reinvesting the maturity amount.
Actively managed funds can offer better returns.
Engage a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.
Avoiding Index Funds and Direct Funds
Index funds have limited potential in volatile markets.
Actively managed funds provide better risk management.
Regular funds through an MFD with CFP offer professional guidance.

Final Insights
Analyze your overall investment strategy.
Ensure your investments align with your financial goals.
Regularly review and adjust your portfolio for optimal performance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 27, 2025
Money
Hello - I have 4 LIC policies. details as following 1 - Jevvan saral 12/2008. INR 1021 Mthly Pay till 11/2043. Maturity 12/2043 SA 2,50,000 2 - jeeval saral 07/2007 to 07/2042. inr 15,162 HLY. SA 6,25,000. Matruing Dec 2043. 3 - Jeevan Mitra Triple cover 04/2003 - 04/2033. Premium inr 3731 annually SA 1 lakh 4 - Jeevan Anand 11/2003 - 11/2027 premium 4176 annually SA 1 lakh. Pl advise if I should retain or surrender? esp the jeevan saral ones. Not sure how the expected return will look like? I guess the preduction the the agent was v optimistic when i purchased.
Ans: You have held these LIC policies for a long time.

You have been disciplined in paying premiums.

That shows commitment and patience.

But it is also important to assess if they are helping you build wealth.

Let us do a complete 360-degree assessment from a Certified Financial Planner’s view.

This will help you take a confident and informed decision.

Your Existing LIC Policies – A Summary Review

Policy 1: Jeevan Saral (started Dec 2008)

Monthly premium: Rs.1,021

Sum Assured: Rs.2.5 lakhs

Maturity: Dec 2043 (35 years term)

Policy 2: Jeevan Saral (started July 2007)

Half-yearly premium: Rs.15,162

Sum Assured: Rs.6.25 lakhs

Maturity: Dec 2043 (36.5 years term)

Policy 3: Jeevan Mitra – Triple Cover (started April 2003)

Annual premium: Rs.3,731

Sum Assured: Rs.1 lakh

Maturity: April 2033 (30 years term)

Policy 4: Jeevan Anand (started Nov 2003)

Annual premium: Rs.4,176

Sum Assured: Rs.1 lakh

Maturity: Nov 2027 (24 years term)

What Needs to Be Evaluated in Your Policies

Total premium paid so far.

Number of years left for maturity.

Guaranteed maturity benefit.

Bonus declared each year by LIC.

Internal Rate of Return (IRR).

How Jeevan Saral and Other LIC Plans Really Perform

LIC policies are mostly traditional endowment-type products.

They promise guaranteed returns and bonuses.

But the real returns are usually very low.

In most Jeevan Saral cases, final returns are between 4% to 5% per year.

Some even get less than 4% IRR.

That is much below inflation.

Why Jeevan Saral Needs Serious Review

LIC stopped selling Jeevan Saral.

There were many complaints about maturity mismatch.

Projections made by agents were often too optimistic.

Agents showed high maturity values which were not guaranteed.

In reality, maturity depends on age at entry and term.

Older policyholders often got very low maturity values.

Your Jeevan Saral Policies – Key Concerns

One policy has Rs.1,021 monthly premium for 35 years.

The total premium paid will be nearly Rs.4.3 lakhs.

Sum assured is only Rs.2.5 lakhs.

Expected maturity can be Rs.5 to 6 lakhs depending on bonus.

But that means less than 5% return for 35 years.

Second Jeevan Saral policy has higher premium of Rs.15,162 half-yearly.

Total paid will cross Rs.21 lakhs by 2043.

Sum assured is Rs.6.25 lakhs only.

Even with loyalty additions, returns may remain under 5.5%.

What About Jeevan Mitra and Jeevan Anand?

These are older plans with low sum assured.

Jeevan Mitra offers triple cover but investment value is low.

Jeevan Anand continues coverage even after maturity.

But it is of no real benefit unless it is for life insurance need.

Premiums are small, but the returns are not attractive.

Total investment is locked in for long term.

Big Issue – Mixing Insurance with Investment

LIC policies combine insurance and investment.

This is not ideal.

Insurance should give protection only.

Investment should create wealth.

Mixing both gives neither good coverage nor good returns.

Why You Should Surrender – Analytical Assessment

Your goal should be wealth creation and financial protection.

These LIC policies give low returns.

Real return after inflation may be zero or negative.

Even if held till maturity, returns remain weak.

These funds are better used in mutual funds with CFP guidance.

What Happens If You Surrender Now?

All your policies have completed more than 20 years or close to it.

That means surrender value will be higher than early years.

LIC will give you guaranteed surrender value plus bonuses.

In most cases, surrender gives 30% to 50% of total premiums paid.

But if you reinvest wisely, you can recover this gap.

The earlier you surrender, the faster your wealth creation begins.

Reinvestment Strategy – 360-Degree View

Surrender values can be reinvested into mutual funds.

Use actively managed equity funds with long term view.

Always invest through a CFP and MFD, not in direct plans.

Direct funds do not offer help or regular review.

Regular funds via CFP give guidance, rebalancing and emotional support.

Why Not Direct Funds? Key Disadvantages

No one to support during market fall.

No plan to shift asset when goals change.

No help in tax planning.

No family guidance in your absence.

Most people stop SIPs or withdraw in panic without advisor help.

Returns in direct funds may look high, but are rarely achieved.

Why Not Index Funds Also

Index funds copy market blindly.

They can’t protect from downside.

They don’t shift allocation during market bubble.

You get average market returns only.

No active fund manager to add value.

Good active funds have beaten index consistently in India.

India is not yet a mature market for passive investing.

What You Must Do Now – Action Steps

Take surrender quotes for all four LIC policies.

Check exact surrender value and accumulated bonuses.

Do not delay. Every month wasted is loss of growth.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner and execute surrender with confidence.

Shift the proceeds to mutual funds under long-term plan.

Allocate funds based on your risk level and goals.

Use SIPs and STP for reinvestment if large corpus.

Do You Need Insurance Now Separately?

Buy a term insurance plan for full protection.

Term plan is pure cover, no savings.

Premium is very low for large cover.

It is best way to protect your family.

Final Insights

You have kept the policies for long. That discipline is rare.

But continuing them will not create meaningful wealth.

LIC policies serve purpose only for guaranteed returns and simple safety.

But they don’t grow your money fast.

You should not mix insurance and investment.

Surrendering is not a loss. It is a correction.

Mutual funds offer better returns, more flexibility and full transparency.

You will also get better control of your money.

Your money must work for you. LIC policies are not doing that.

With right CFP guidance, you can recover and grow faster.

Start now. Every month delayed is growth lost.

Take smart decisions. Not emotional ones.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1840 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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