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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Chelsea Question by Chelsea on Jul 20, 2024Hindi
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Money

Hello, My husband and I are both working and 40 years old. Our present financial situation is: 1.5 Cr in various actively managed mutual funds 85L in stocks 15L in PPF Emergency fund of 20L Term insurance for both worth 2Cr Health insurance for both. Our monthly expense is 1.5L. We have our own house and a 9 year old son. Every month, we invest 2L in mutual funds 1L in equity 12.5k in PPF Assuming a very conservative return of 10% on our investment, how long do you think we will take to create our retirement corpus of Rs. 7 Cr? Thanks,

Ans: Current Financial Overview
Age: Both 40 years old.

Mutual Funds: Rs 1.5 crores.

Stocks: Rs 85 lakhs.

PPF: Rs 15 lakhs.

Emergency Fund: Rs 20 lakhs.

Term Insurance: Rs 2 crores each.

Health Insurance: Adequate coverage for both.

Monthly Expenses: Rs 1.5 lakhs.

House: Owned.

Son: 9 years old.

Monthly Investments
Mutual Funds: Rs 2 lakhs.

Equity: Rs 1 lakh.

PPF: Rs 12,500.

Retirement Corpus Target
Retirement Corpus: Rs 7 crores.
Conservative Return Assumption
Return Rate: 10% per annum.
Current Investments and Growth
Total Investments: Rs 1.5 crores + Rs 85 lakhs + Rs 15 lakhs = Rs 2.5 crores.

Monthly Contributions: Rs 3.125 lakhs (Mutual funds, Equity, and PPF).

Analysis and Insights
Growth of Current Investments
Mutual Funds and Equity: Actively managed funds have potential for higher returns. Professional fund managers aim to beat market averages.

PPF: Provides stable returns and is risk-free. However, returns are typically lower than mutual funds.

Investment Strategy
Diversification: Your portfolio is well-diversified with mutual funds, stocks, and PPF.

Professional Guidance: Continue investing through mutual funds with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). This ensures professional management and informed decisions.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Passive Management: They follow the market without active decision-making.

Lower Returns: Typically, they provide average market returns.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
No Guidance: Lack of professional advice can lead to mistakes.

Complexity: Managing investments directly can be time-consuming.

Time to Reach Retirement Corpus
Given your conservative return rate and monthly investments, let's estimate the time required to reach Rs 7 crores.

Initial Corpus: Rs 2.5 crores.

Monthly Investment: Rs 3.125 lakhs.

Return Rate: 10% per annum.

Final Insights
Current Position: You are well-positioned to reach your retirement goal.

Time Frame: With disciplined investments and assuming a 10% return, you could reach your goal in around 8-10 years.

Professional Help: Continue with a Certified Financial Planner for best results.

Review Regularly: Keep reviewing your portfolio and adjust as needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Sir, Myself Rajesh, salaried person, 37 years old. having MF SIP Rs. 36500 per month, current invested amount is about Rs. 14,00,000/- + in Equity stocks- Rs.3,00,000/- have about Rs. 5,00,000/- in hand to invest either in stocks or MF . Have family of 3 people and Monthly expenses are around Rs.25k. Planning to take retirement in another 10 years, looking at the current investment can you help me identify approx. corpus required to invest and take retirement. Thank you.
Ans: Hello Rajesh! It's great to see your commitment to investing for your future, especially with retirement on the horizon. Let's dive into planning for your retirement corpus.

Given your current investments in MF SIPs and equity stocks, you're already on a solid path. However, to estimate the corpus needed for retirement, we need to consider factors such as your desired post-retirement lifestyle, inflation, and expected expenses.

With your monthly expenses at Rs. 25,000 and a family of three, projecting your future expenses accounting for inflation is essential. Additionally, factoring in potential healthcare costs and other unforeseen expenses is prudent.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I recommend conducting a comprehensive financial review to determine your retirement goals and risk tolerance. This will help in estimating the corpus required to sustain your lifestyle post-retirement comfortably.

With your additional Rs. 5,00,000 in hand, you have an opportunity to further diversify your investments. Whether you choose to invest in stocks or MFs, consider your risk appetite and the need for diversification to mitigate risks.

I suggest consulting with a financial advisor who can create a personalized retirement plan tailored to your specific circumstances and goals. By taking proactive steps now, you're setting yourself up for a financially secure retirement in 10 years. Keep up the good work, and remember, investing is a journey, so stay focused on your long-term objectives.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 10, 2024Hindi
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Hi, My age is 43yrs and current investments are PF and PPF: 1.5cr, Mutual funds: 90Lakhs, Direct Stocks: 25lakhs, Fixed deposits: 40 lakh, SGB: 5 lakhs, Cash:40 Lakhs. Liabilities: Home EMI: 49,000 per month, kids education: 45,000 per month and other expense:45,000. Surplus of 1 lakh. I like to retire in 10 years. How much corpus do I need at the time of retirement. Liabilities: 2 Kids will complete 12the class in 6 years And then their marriage.
Ans: You are 43 years old with diverse investments. You aim to retire in 10 years. Your financial details are as follows:

Provident Fund (PF) and Public Provident Fund (PPF): Rs. 1.5 crore
Mutual Funds: Rs. 90 lakh
Direct Stocks: Rs. 25 lakh
Fixed Deposits (FDs): Rs. 40 lakh
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGB): Rs. 5 lakh
Cash: Rs. 40 lakh
Liabilities and Expenses
Home EMI: Rs. 49,000 per month
Kids’ Education: Rs. 45,000 per month
Other Expenses: Rs. 45,000 per month
Total Monthly Expenses: Rs. 1,39,000
Surplus Income: Rs. 1 lakh per month
Your children will complete their 12th grade in 6 years and then have expenses for higher education and marriage.

Assessing Retirement Corpus Needs
1. Estimate Monthly Expenses Post-Retirement:

Assuming you maintain a similar lifestyle post-retirement.
Inflation-adjusted monthly expenses might increase.
Consider an inflation rate of 6% per year.
2. Calculate Retirement Corpus:

Calculate the amount needed to generate the required monthly income.
Factor in inflation and life expectancy (e.g., up to age 85).
Investment Strategy
1. Pay Off Liabilities:

Prioritize paying off the home loan before retirement.
This will reduce your monthly expenses significantly.
2. Build a Diversified Portfolio:

Continue with diversified investments in mutual funds, stocks, and bonds.
Consider increasing investments in mutual funds for growth.
Allocate a portion of your surplus to equity and debt funds.
3. Set Up Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs):

Use your monthly surplus of Rs. 1 lakh to set up SIPs.
Focus on equity mutual funds for higher long-term returns.
Consider balanced funds for a mix of growth and stability.
4. Emergency Fund:

Maintain an emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses.
Keep this in a liquid and safe investment like a savings account or short-term FD.
5. Child Education and Marriage Fund:

Start a dedicated fund for your children’s education and marriage.
Use a mix of equity and debt mutual funds for this goal.
Adjust the allocation as you get closer to the need.
6. Review and Adjust Investments:

Review your portfolio every six months.
Adjust based on performance and changing needs.
Ensure you are on track to meet your retirement and other financial goals.
Retirement Corpus Calculation
1. Estimate Future Monthly Expenses:

Current monthly expenses: Rs. 1,39,000
Adjusted for inflation over 10 years (at 6% per year).
2. Calculate Required Corpus:

Use a retirement calculator to estimate the corpus.
Factor in life expectancy, inflation, and expected returns on investments.
Additional Tips
1. Tax Efficiency:

Choose investments that offer tax benefits.
Consider tax-efficient mutual funds and debt instruments.
2. Adequate Insurance:

Ensure you have sufficient health and life insurance.
Review your policies to ensure they meet your needs.
3. Regular Monitoring:

Stay disciplined with your investments.
Regularly monitor and rebalance your portfolio.
Final Insights
To retire comfortably in 10 years, you need a substantial corpus. Continue your diversified investment strategy, focus on growth, and pay off your liabilities. Use your monthly surplus wisely to build a robust retirement fund. Regularly review and adjust your investments to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Radheshyam

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Asked by Anonymous - Sep 06, 2024Hindi
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I have currently given 12 exams from pcb field now i know there is no more option in bio field except mbbs can u suggest me should i leave the field or not
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Why do you think so? It is not compulsory to choose a medical field if somebody opts for PCB in the 12th. There are many degree / diploma / certificate courses which will help to stand in the future. There are ample success stories when students crack the CA exam after 12th science. Even you can think so! If you know the basics of computers then you can join multiple job-oriented computer courses to get a job in the IT field. if you are creative, you can join to Arts degree/diploma courses. By doing this, you can start your business or get a job in multimedia companies, Advertising companies, film cities, and a lot more.
If you have art or skill in any field, success will be there always. Explore your potential and choose the right field. No need to get frustrated. In life, nothing is dependent on PCB. If not satisfied, leave it and search for the better one.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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