Sir i am 49 years old. I have been doing SIP since 2018 and currently my corpus is around 72 Lakhs. I do not have any loans and planning to retire by age of 55.
Can you please suggest how can i reallocate the funds after retirement so that there i get regular income with minimum impact of market on my corpus.
I have been investing through a broker in regular MF. My current annualized XIRR is 16.86. My investments are in regular funds.
HSBC Midcap fund Regular
HSBC focused fund
HSBC balanced advantage fund
kotak midcap fund
kotak flexicap fund
kotak aggressive hybrid fund
dsp balanced fun
hdfc small cap fund
SBI small cap fund
SBI equity hybrid fund
SBI flexicap fund
ABSL balanced advantage fund
Can you please advise if my investments are properly allocated also i am thinking about switching from regular to direct fund as this will make huge difference in log term gains. Please advice.
Ans: You have done a wonderful job with your disciplined SIP journey since 2018. Building Rs 72 lakhs corpus by age 49 with no loan liability shows consistent effort and financial maturity. Your 16.86% annualized XIRR is a strong indicator that your portfolio has been performing efficiently over time. The best part is that you have a clear retirement age in mind—55. That gives you around six years to fine-tune your portfolio for stable, regular income post-retirement while reducing market risks.
Let’s look at your situation from all angles and see how your fund mix, structure, and future reallocation plan can be improved.
» Current portfolio assessment
Your current portfolio includes a mix of equity, hybrid, and balanced advantage funds. This blend gives growth along with moderate stability. However, there is overlapping in fund categories. For example, you hold multiple funds from the same AMC in similar styles—like midcap, hybrid, and flexicap.
You have multiple midcap funds. These are growth-oriented but also volatile. Too many midcaps increase risk.
You have more than one small-cap fund. Small-cap funds deliver good returns but fluctuate heavily in the short term.
Multiple hybrid and balanced advantage funds offer some cushion. But duplication across AMCs may not add much diversification benefit.
Overall, your portfolio looks tilted toward growth funds. It needs a gradual shift to stability-focused allocation as you near retirement.
Your SIP performance shows you have chosen good-performing schemes. But the next phase of your journey should focus on protection of wealth, tax efficiency, and stable cash flow.
» Need for transition from growth to stability
You are 49 now and planning to retire at 55. That means you have six years of active income. This is a crucial period. The goal during this phase is to reduce portfolio risk slowly while maintaining reasonable growth.
In the pre-retirement stage, you can start with a step-down allocation strategy:
Keep equity allocation at around 60–65% now.
Gradually reduce it by 5–7% every year till you reach 40% equity and 60% debt or hybrid at 55.
This way, you don’t lose growth potential while ensuring smoother transition to stability.
During these years, you can continue SIPs but redirect new investments more toward balanced advantage or equity hybrid funds rather than pure equity midcap or small cap.
» Portfolio reallocation after retirement
At retirement, your focus will shift from wealth creation to regular income and capital safety. The following structure works well in such a phase:
Around 35–40% in equity-oriented funds (mainly large-cap and balanced advantage). This portion will help you beat inflation and ensure the corpus lasts long.
Around 45–50% in conservative hybrid or short-duration debt mutual funds. This will provide regular withdrawals with lesser volatility.
Around 10–15% in liquid or ultra-short-term funds to serve as emergency reserve or buffer for 1 to 2 years of expenses.
This approach reduces the impact of market swings and allows systematic withdrawals without disturbing long-term equity allocation.
You can also follow the bucket strategy after retirement:
Bucket 1 – 2 years’ expenses in liquid or ultra-short-term funds.
Bucket 2 – 3 to 5 years’ expenses in conservative hybrid or short-duration debt funds.
Bucket 3 – Long-term growth portion in equity and balanced advantage funds.
Withdraw periodically from Bucket 1 and refill it by redeeming from Bucket 2 and 3 as needed when markets are favourable.
» Regular funds vs direct funds
You are right that direct funds have lower expense ratios compared to regular funds. However, many investors overlook the hidden disadvantages of direct investing.
In regular plans, you get continuous support, reviews, and rebalancing assistance from your Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) or Certified Financial Planner.
Direct plans lack professional monitoring. Without proper review, investors may end up holding overlapping funds, wrong asset allocation, or missing rebalancing opportunities.
Regular plans give emotional guidance during market ups and downs. This prevents panic redemptions.
A CFP tracks taxation, fund performance, and changing goals regularly. That advice itself adds value beyond expense ratio difference.
Over the long run, the behavioural and portfolio discipline gained through professional guidance far outweighs the small cost difference between regular and direct plans.
So, it is better to continue with regular plans under a Certified Financial Planner who can help manage withdrawals, taxes, and rebalancing systematically after retirement.
» Simplifying your fund list
You currently hold around twelve different funds. That’s on the higher side for your portfolio size. Too many funds increase duplication and make tracking difficult.
You can simplify the portfolio by following these guidelines:
Retain one or two good performing flexicap or large-cap-oriented funds for long-term growth.
Keep one balanced advantage fund. It automatically adjusts between equity and debt based on market conditions.
Retain one conservative hybrid or equity hybrid fund for regular income and low volatility.
Exit overlapping midcap and small-cap schemes gradually, especially as you approach 55.
This will reduce portfolio clutter and make monitoring much easier. It will also lower internal overlap across funds with similar holdings.
» Withdrawal strategy after retirement
At retirement, you can stop SIPs and start a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). This will give you a regular monthly income from your corpus.
Ideally, you can start with 5–6% withdrawal rate annually.
Keep money for the next 12 months’ expenses in liquid or short-term debt funds.
Withdraw only from these safe categories each month.
Refill that portion once a year by redeeming partly from balanced advantage or hybrid funds when the market is performing well.
This method ensures you get steady cash flow without disturbing your long-term corpus.
Also note the taxation:
For equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh per year is taxed at 12.5%.
STCG is taxed at 20%.
For debt mutual funds, gains are taxed as per your income slab.
So proper withdrawal sequencing guided by your CFP can help reduce taxes over time.
» Managing market risk post retirement
Once you stop earning, any large fall in the market can emotionally and financially impact you. So your portfolio should have strong shock absorbers.
You can control market risk by:
Reducing pure equity exposure and increasing hybrid allocation.
Keeping an emergency reserve for 2 years’ expenses in liquid funds.
Avoiding aggressive small-cap or thematic funds post-retirement.
Staggering withdrawals and avoiding panic redemptions during market dips.
Rebalancing the portfolio once a year.
Following these steps will make your retirement income more predictable even during volatile markets.
» Importance of professional review and guidance
You have done the hard part already—building wealth through consistent SIPs. The next stage is about preserving and distributing that wealth wisely.
A Certified Financial Planner will help you with:
Retirement cash flow planning based on your expected lifestyle.
Tax-efficient withdrawal strategy.
Asset allocation review every year.
Switching or rebalancing funds at the right time.
Deciding between growth or IDCW options based on your cash needs.
Avoiding duplication across AMCs or fund categories.
Regular monitoring and advice make your plan dynamic and adaptable to changing conditions. This ensures peace of mind throughout your retired years.
» Emotional comfort and behaviour discipline
Money management after retirement is not only about numbers. It is also about peace of mind. A disciplined plan helps you sleep better even when markets fluctuate.
When you invest through a CFP-guided MFD, you gain behavioural support. They help you stay invested during market falls and take profits systematically during highs. Direct fund investors often struggle emotionally during such times and make wrong timing decisions.
Thus, staying with regular plans and expert review builds confidence and stability in the long run.
» Creating a retirement buffer
Apart from your investment portfolio, it is also wise to keep a contingency buffer. This will protect your retirement corpus from unexpected shocks.
You can keep around 6 to 12 months’ expenses in a savings-linked liquid fund. This should be separate from your investment corpus. It ensures you do not redeem long-term funds unnecessarily during emergencies.
Also, consider maintaining adequate health insurance coverage even post-retirement. This prevents medical costs from eating into your investment income.
» Reviewing the portfolio annually
As you move closer to 55, review your portfolio once every year with your CFP. Look for these key points:
Are your equity and debt proportions as per your risk level?
Are any funds underperforming consistently for 3 years or more?
Are you prepared with 1–2 years’ expenses in safe funds?
Are your withdrawals tax-efficient?
Regular reviews keep your plan aligned with your life changes and market conditions.
» Finally
You have built a strong foundation by investing regularly and staying disciplined. Your portfolio has grown well, and with six more years to retirement, you are in a comfortable position.
From now on, the focus should be on protecting your wealth, simplifying your portfolio, and planning a steady income flow.
Continue your investments through regular plans under Certified Financial Planner guidance. This will help you make the right switches at the right time and handle taxation and withdrawals wisely.
Stay invested, stay disciplined, and enjoy a peaceful retirement with stable income and minimum stress from market movements.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment