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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9954 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 09, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 01, 2025Hindi
Money

Sir , I am 43 years Old , montly inhand Salary is 2.4L. Investemnt in SIP started from early age and consistant from early age. SIP is approx 80K per month now..Total corpus in SIP is approx 1.5 Cr.. Stocks corpus is approx 50L. EPF and PPF is approx 30L each..Post office investement evey month is approx 50K in KVP started from 2021..What amount will be enough for retairement at the age of 50...how much I need considering age of next 30 years after retirement.

Ans: You are 43 years old with a monthly in-hand salary of Rs. 2.4 lakhs. You invest about Rs. 80,000 per month via SIP. Your total SIP corpus is approximately Rs. 1.5 crore. You also hold about Rs. 50 lakhs in direct equity, EPF and PPF each around Rs. 30 lakhs, and monthly investment of Rs. 50,000 in KVP since 2021. You aim to retire at age 50 and want to know how much amount will be enough for the next 30 years of retirement. Let's analyse and build a 360-degree retirement plan with clear milestones and actionables.

Clarify Retirement Scenario
You plan to retire in 7 years at age 50

You expect to live 30 more years post-retirement

Corpus must fund lifestyle, healthcare, emergency, legacy

Also protect against inflation and market fluctuations

We will calculate a safe withdrawal amount and a target corpus accordingly.

Estimate Monthly Post-Retirement Needs
First, estimate your monthly expenses today:

You invest Rs. 80k monthly and earn Rs. 240k

Your current lifestyle expense could be around Rs. 1.3–1.5 lakhs after accounting for savings

Post-retirement, lifestyle may alter (no active savings, less commuting, etc.)

Assume you will need Rs. 1.5 lakhs per month from retirement

This becomes your approximate withdrawal requirement.

Add Healthcare and Inflation
Retirement also demands extra health and insurance costs

Inflation will increase expenses over time (approx 6–7% yearly)

We must plan corpus to sustain increasing outflows over 30 years

A declining withdrawal, adjusted annually for inflation, is typical

Therefore, corpus should be sufficient to meet growing needs, not just flat Rs. 1.5 lakhs.

Target Corpus Estimation Approach
We aim for a conservative withdrawal mechanism:

Safe withdrawal rate of 4%–5% from corpus

That ensures sustainability with corpus longevity

For Rs. 1.5 lakhs monthly or Rs. 18 lakhs annually, at 4%, corpus required ~Rs. 4.5 crore

At 5%, corpus needed ~Rs. 3.6 crore

For safety, a corpus of around Rs. 4 crores is prudent

This is your likely target for retirement.

Review Current Corpus and Gap
Current holdings:

SIP corpus: Rs. 1.5 crore

Direct equities: Rs. 0.5 crore

EPF + PPF: Rs. 0.6 crore

KVP investment: Rs. ~1.2 crore (est. accumulated so far)

Total approximate current: Rs. 3.8–3.9 crore

You are already close to Rs. 4 crore mark. With another 7 years of savings, growth, and contributions, you should comfortably exceed Rs. 5 crore.

Annual Savings and Growth Projection
Your monthly SIP and KVP contributions (Rs. 1.3 lakh combined) plus investment growth will build corpus further:

Continue existing SIP and KVP investments

EPF and PPF continue growing passively

Direct equity grows with market performance

By age 50, you may reach Rs. 5–6 crore depending on returns

Thus, your target is feasible under consistent discipline.

Recommended Portfolio Strategy Pre-Retirement
To achieve this target:

Continue SIPs aggressively in actively managed diversified equity and hybrid funds

Maintain EPF, PPF, and KVP for stable, tax-efficient growth

Equity portion (direct + MF) should remain approx 60–70% until retirement

Hybrid/debt portion 30–40% for stability

Avoid index funds and direct plans; use regular plans with CFP guidance for rebalancing, risk management, and tax optimisation

This mix supports growth while preserving capital for retirement.

Shift Portfolio at Retirement Transition
Around age 50, gradually shift asset allocation:

Move about 20–30% of equity corpus into hybrid or debt funds annually from age 48

Ensure 50% equity, 30% hybrid, 20% debt buffer at retirement

This protects your corpus from equity downside and supports systematic withdrawals

This structured glide-down ensures safe and smooth transition.

Income Through Systematic Withdrawal
Post-retirement, use monthly SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan):

Say corpus Rs. 5 crore

To generate Rs. 1.5 lakh per month, withdraw Rs. 18 lakh per annum (3.6%)

Keep corpus invested in 50% equity, 50% hybrid

Adjust withdrawal annually based on inflation, up to 5% for longevity

This mechanism gives reliable income and keeps corpus intact.

Use of KVP and Tax Strategy
KVP provides fixed return and maturity, useful for short-term stability

However, KVP matures in 124 months; you may have reinvestment or transitions near retirement

Plan redemption or reinvestment within debt/mixed funds near age 50

Tax on KVP interest is taxable as per your slab; plan withdrawal and investment timing to minimise tax burden

Discuss reinvestment strategy with a CFP to align with retirement goals.

Insurance & Health Post-Retirement
Once retired:

Maintain independent health cover (individual/family floater) for self and spouse

Consider critical illness cover and hospitalisation top-up

Term insurance may not be needed post-retirement unless other liabilities exist

Ensure adequate liquidity for unplanned health events

Health and wellness provision is key to a secure retirement.

Estate Planning and Legacy
At retirement, think about wealth protection for loved ones:

Draft a will, nominate beneficiaries in PF, PPF, insurance, bank, and equity holdings

Consider setting up trusts or nominees for children

Plan legacy distribution for simplicity and compliance

This protects wealth integrity and family interests.

Behavioural and Annual Portfolio Maintenance
Review portfolio yearly to rebalance equity/hybrid/debt mix

Adjust systematic withdrawal based on inflation and returns

CFP-led guidance ensures adaptive planning based on market cycles

Regular review helps maintain allocation, risk appetite, and goal alignment

Professional oversight avoids emotional mistakes near retirement.

Summary and Timeline Roadmap
Age 43–50 (Next 7 Years):

Continue SIP + KVP contributions and EPF/PPF growth

Keep corpus in equity/hybrid mix

Gradually shift to more hybrid/debt from age 48

Annual review with CFP

At Age 50:

Corpus likely in range of Rs 5–6 crore

Asset mix approx 50% equity, 50% hybrid/debt

Implement monthly SWP of Rs. 1.5 lakh (~4% withdrawal)

Age 50–80:

Withdraw systematically

Rebalance portfolio yearly

Protect corpus longevity and lifestyle

Health insurance coverage renewed

This ensures a peaceful, sustained post-retirement life.

Final Insights
You are well ahead in retirement planning. With Rs. 3.8 crore+ in assets and disciplined saving, you are on track for a secure retirement. The path is clear: continue investments, shift allocation prudently, and plan for systematic withdrawal post-50. Stay connected with a CFP for regular checks and rebalancing. Your plan offers both financial freedom and emotional peace when you retire early.

You are likely to exceed your target and live your post-retirement years with comfort and confidence.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9954 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

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current salary 50k age 29. My MF allocation per month is Sbi small cap- 8k Hsbc mid cap- 2k Axis bluechip- 1k Quant active fund - 80k lumpsum Quant tax fund- 2k Kotak india EQ contra fund- 1k My view is 5 ,15 and 30 years. How much estimate further SIP I must need to get 10 lakh income monthly at age 60. Also current nps deduction is 9k which increases as per income and years of job.please suggest
Ans: Understanding Your Current Investment Strategy

Your commitment to investing at a young age is commendable. Your diversified mutual fund portfolio and consistent contributions show a strategic approach towards financial growth.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio

Your current investments include a mix of small-cap, mid-cap, blue-chip, and contra funds. This diversification helps spread risk and potentially enhance returns. Your lump sum investment and SIPs reflect a balanced strategy.

Assessing Your Financial Goals

You aim to secure a Rs 10 lakh monthly income by age 60. This ambitious goal requires meticulous planning and consistent investment. Let's break down how you can achieve this.

Estimating Required Monthly SIPs

To achieve Rs 10 lakh monthly at 60, your portfolio needs to grow significantly. This requires an aggressive yet prudent investment strategy, including increasing your SIPs. The exact SIP amount depends on expected returns, inflation, and market conditions.

Increasing Your Monthly SIPs

Your current SIPs total Rs 14,000 per month. To reach your goal, you likely need to increase this amount. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your SIPs ensures alignment with your financial objectives.

Optimizing Fund Selection

While your current funds are well-chosen, consider funds with a history of consistent performance and lower expense ratios. Actively managed funds can offer higher returns, especially with professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds provide professional oversight, potentially outperforming index funds. They adapt to market changes and optimise returns, a crucial factor in achieving long-term financial goals.

Disadvantages of Index Funds

Index funds mimic the market, which might limit potential returns. They lack active management, making them less flexible in volatile markets. Actively managed funds offer tailored strategies to enhance growth.

Importance of Professional Guidance

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures expert advice and personalised strategies. They help you navigate market complexities and make informed decisions for your portfolio.

Considering National Pension System (NPS)

Your current NPS contribution of Rs 9,000 is beneficial for long-term retirement planning. The NPS provides tax benefits and a stable retirement corpus, supplementing your mutual fund investments.

Periodic Review and Rebalancing

Regularly review your portfolio's performance. Rebalancing ensures your investments remain aligned with your financial goals and market conditions. This proactive approach optimises returns and manages risk.

Creating a Comprehensive Financial Plan

Beyond SIPs and lump sum investments, consider other financial aspects like emergency funds, insurance, and tax planning. A holistic financial plan ensures a secure and well-rounded approach to wealth creation.

Monitoring Market Trends

Stay informed about market trends and economic factors. This knowledge helps you make timely adjustments to your investments, maximising returns and mitigating risks.

Seeking Professional Advice

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner ensures you receive tailored advice, aligning your investments with your retirement goals. Their expertise helps you optimise your portfolio for long-term growth.

Conclusion

Your dedication to investing is impressive. By strategically increasing your SIPs, optimising fund selection, and seeking professional guidance, you can achieve your goal of Rs 10 lakh monthly income by age 60.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9954 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 12, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi sir, I am 59 yr old working for a pvt organisation and have no retirement benefits. I stated SIP in MF about 3 yrs and have a fund value of 35 lakh. An FD for 5 lakh, term policy for 80 lakh, joint health insurance policy for 10 lakks for me my wife and my wife.I own a flat to live in. I don't have any loans. Presently my take home salary is 1.5 lakh and monthly expenditure is 50 k .I can work as long as I want and presently fit to work Now to get a monthly 50 k per month, through. SWP. How much fund is required and how much SIP for what time should I do it.
Ans: It's commendable that you have taken proactive steps towards securing your financial future. Given your current situation, let's outline a plan to achieve a sustainable monthly income of 50,000 rupees through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

Assessing Current Financial Status
You have a well-balanced portfolio:

Mutual Funds (MF): 35 lakh rupees
Fixed Deposit (FD): 5 lakh rupees
Term Policy: 80 lakh rupees
Joint Health Insurance: 10 lakh rupees
No Loans
Take Home Salary: 1.5 lakh rupees
Monthly Expenditure: 50,000 rupees
Understanding SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan)
An SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount from your mutual fund investments regularly. To generate 50,000 rupees per month, you need to consider the longevity of your investments and expected returns.

Required Fund for SWP
To calculate the corpus needed, we assume a conservative annual return of 8% from your investments and a withdrawal period of 30 years.

So, the rough estimate works out to Rs 75 Lacs.

Building the Corpus
You currently have:

Mutual Funds: 35 lakh rupees
Fixed Deposit: 5 lakh rupees
Total current savings: 40 lakh rupees

You need to bridge the gap between 40 lakh rupees and 75 lakh rupees, which is 35 lakh rupees.

Increasing SIP Contributions
Given you are 59 years old, aiming to accumulate this amount before retirement requires increasing your SIP contributions significantly. Let's assume you plan to retire in 5 years.

Calculating SIP Requirement
To bridge the gap of 35 lakh rupees in 5 years, assuming an average annual return of 12% from your mutual fund SIPs.

Making It Feasible
Since 43,000 rupees might be a high SIP amount, consider the following adjustments:

Increase SIP gradually: Start with a feasible amount and increase it annually.
Consider lump-sum investments: Any bonuses or extra income can be added to your mutual funds to boost the corpus.
Conclusion
To achieve a 50,000 rupee monthly SWP, you need to accumulate approximately 75 lakh rupees. Start with a higher SIP contribution around 43,000 rupees, adjusting based on feasibility, and consider lump-sum investments. Regular reviews with a Certified Financial Planner will ensure you stay on track.

Best Regards,

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Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Sir , my rank is 53362, general category male from west bengal , pls suggest me the best nits and iiits available for my rank in csab counselling. (Preferably cse/ece branch).
Ans: With a JEE Main 2025 General Category rank of 53,362 and West Bengal as your home state, securing Computer Science or Electronics & Communication seats in top NITs through CSAB is highly challenging, as closing ranks, even in CSAB Special Rounds, are typically much lower—major NITs’ CSE and ECE cut-offs last year generally closed below 30,000 to 45,000 for the General category, and West Bengal’s home state advantage provides little relief for CSE/ECE in NIT Durgapur, where closing ranks for CSE and ECE were around 14,500 and 19,000 respectively. For IIITs, most core branches, especially CSE and ECE, also saw closing ranks well below your rank, typically ranging between 15,000 and 35,000 in the special rounds, with only a few non-core branches or less popular IIIT campuses stretching beyond that mark. In the case of GFTIs, while some institutes and branches (particularly non-core engineering streams or newer colleges) have closed near or around 50,000, Computer Science and ECE remain highly competitive, with only certain GFTIs like Assam University, Silchar (CS closed near 45,000), Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya Bilaspur (ECE sometimes closes to 42,000), or possibly peripheral/newer institutes offering a slim chance. According to the latest cut-off data, there is virtually no 100% sure NIT, IIIT, or GFTI for CSE/ECE at your rank (53,362) for General category in CSAB rounds; options at this threshold tend to be limited to non-core branches or non-flagship/new institutions, both for home and other state quotas.

RECOMMENDATION: At your current JEE Main General category rank, gaining admission in CSE/ECE at any NIT, IIIT, or premier GFTI via CSAB is highly unlikely; however, you can consider participating with lower preference branches or new/less preferred institutes. As an alternative, explore private colleges or other reputed universities for CSE/ECE to maximize your academic and career prospects. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

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Hello sir I have just passed 12th with 92.2% and have a score of 89.2 percentile in jee mains .I am interested in btech cse but with this rank i am only getting electronics and computer engg in uiet kuk(KU) . I am now confused whether to pursue this course or switch the college to some private
Ans: Ashlesha, UIET Kurukshetra is a public institution established in 2004, recognized for offering solid engineering programs, including Electronics and Computer Engineering. The department blends electronics fundamentals with contemporary computing, providing students with interdisciplinary exposure and access to experienced faculty and well-equipped labs. However, in terms of placement, the combined Electronics and Computer Engineering branch at UIET records placement percentages ranging from approximately 60% to 80% over recent years, slightly lower than pure Computer Science branches at top private colleges in Northern India. Reviews by current and former students reflect that while UIET offers affordable education, good campus facilities, a disciplined academic environment, and opportunities for projects and technical events, placement opportunities tend to be stronger for CSE and IT branches, often requiring students to put in significant individual effort for top outcomes. Infrastructure is competitive for a state university, and student feedback highlights a supportive faculty but also mentions that core electronics placements are more limited; the bulk of offers arise from IT and service-based recruiters. Curriculum updates and university initiatives are evident, but private colleges often offer more dynamic industry-linkages and exposure, leading to stronger placement records and internship opportunities. Considering these aspects, if you are strictly seeking core CSE knowledge and broader software placement opportunities—and are open to higher tuition—eminent private institutions in Northern India such as Amity University Noida, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology Patiala, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology Noida, Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology Greater Noida, and GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management Greater Noida are reputed options, each with robust CSE placement records and strong campus-industry interfaces.

RECOMMENDATION: For B.Tech aspirants prioritizing pure CSE and top-tier software placements, joining a reputed private engineering college is generally more advantageous than pursuing Electronics and Computer Engineering at UIET Kurukshetra. However, UIET remains a credible and affordable public alternative if you value government university credentials and are comfortable exploring interdisciplinary roles. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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ECE in Jaypee Sector 62 Noida or maharaja agrasen (MAIT) Delhi. Naac accreditation is A for both but seems MAIT do not have accreditation for ece deptt. Not worried about fees but want a good college, faculty and studies.
Ans: Komal, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology (JIIT), Noida and Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology (MAIT), Delhi both hold NAAC ‘A’ accreditation and are recognized for quality engineering education, but key differences emerge for ECE aspirants. JIIT’s ECE department enjoys full university accreditation and AICTE approval, with a reputable presence in national rankings and a faculty roster largely holding Ph.D. degrees and actively involved in research. Placement rates for JIIT ECE have consistently been strong, with 85–91% placed over the last three years, bolstered by established industry connections and a highly structured placement cell, though recruitment is somewhat stronger for CSE. The infrastructure at JIIT is modern, featuring fully equipped labs, air-conditioned smart classrooms, robust hostel facilities, advanced library resources, and abundant sports and extracurricular amenities. In contrast, MAIT Delhi’s ECE program is NAAC ‘A’ accredited at the institutional level, but direct NBA or program accreditation for ECE is not emphasized. Faculty are generally helpful and blend industry experience with accessible teaching, but feedback on faculty quality is mixed and active research engagement is less highlighted. MAIT’s infrastructure is comprehensive with digital libraries, advanced labs, and diverse amenities; however, placements for ECE hover around 70%, with fewer core companies visiting campus, and the bulk of opportunities skewed towards IT roles. Both institutes offer significant student support and practical exposure, but JIIT’s research emphasis, academic environment, and consistently higher placement record give it an extra edge for students seeking a holistic and future-focused ECE education.

RECOMMENDATION: Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida stands out as the preferable choice for ECE with its robust academic ecosystem, research-oriented faculty, rich campus resources, and consistently superior placement percentages, especially for those prioritizing quality of education and long-term career prospects in electronics and communication engineering. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 30, 2025Hindi
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My daughter vit chennai cyber security vs JNTU Kakinada CSE which is better
Ans: VIT Chennai’s Cyber Security program presents a focused, industry-relevant curriculum that prepares students for the rapidly growing field of information security, with outcomes targeting both technical depth and organizational application. Placement rates for the cyber security branch have consistently remained high, ranging from 85–90% over the past three years, and the campus is equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure, specialized labs, and an active industry interface supporting internships and projects. The faculty at VIT Chennai are highly qualified, often with doctoral degrees and ongoing research engagement, ensuring courses reflect updated industry requirements while blending theoretical and hands-on elements effectively. The university’s broad network of recruiters and modern campus culture further enhance student exposure and professional growth. In comparison, JNTU Kakinada’s CSE branch is well-established, with a placement range reported from 65–80% and steady hiring by reputable IT companies, primarily for software roles. JNTU Kakinada boasts a strong core faculty, a rigorously structured syllabus, and significant infrastructure spanning large libraries and multiple labs. However, placements for CSE students, while respectable, are somewhat lower than VIT’s cyber security specialization, and the range of recruiters and campus industry tie-ups is typically narrower. Both institutions have solid academic foundations and offer good learning environments, but VIT Chennai edges ahead in curriculum currency, placement consistency, and industry alignment, particularly in the evolving domain of cyber security.

RECOMMENDATION: VIT Chennai’s Cyber Security program is the preferable choice for students prioritizing placement success, specialized industry-driven curriculum, and modern campus facilities, making it better suited to capitalize on growing cyber security demand. JNTU Kakinada CSE remains a strong, traditional alternative for those seeking a comprehensive software engineering base at a well-recognized state university. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |9695 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Career
I stay in Noida.which is better JIIT noida or thappar ?is it worth spending thar much amount in CS branch or i can explore colleges like Galgotia or GL bajaj ?
Ans: For aspiring Computer Science students in Noida, evaluating JIIT Noida, Thapar Institute, Galgotia College, and GL Bajaj requires weighing five key aspects: placement record, quality of faculty, campus infrastructure, curriculum relevance, and industry connections. Thapar Institute stands out for its consistently high placement rates—83% to 96% over the past three years—and hosts over 330 recruiters annually, including marquee industry names, which strengthens employability. Its 250-acre campus features cutting-edge laboratories, comprehensive academic resources, and a distinctly research-driven environment, supported by experienced faculty and a curriculum aligned with global standards. JIIT Noida maintains a robust placement percentage of around 91-94% for its CS branch, with 260+ recruiters and a proactive Placement and Training Cell. The institute offers a modern campus with excellent hostels, IT infrastructure, and student support, contributing to strong academic engagement and practical exposure through industry tie-ups and workshops. GL Bajaj and Galgotia provide competitive but slightly lower placement rates—around 85% for GL Bajaj and 86%-90% for Galgotia in CSE. Both institutions offer substantial infrastructural amenities, modern teaching environments, and reasonable fees compared to Thapar, but faculty exposure and academic diversity are comparatively less pronounced. Importantly, GL Bajaj boasts up to 900 recruiters overall and industry-recognized pedagogical practices, while Galgotia is noted for fostering industry partnerships and hosting top MNCs, especially for internships. Cost varies substantially: Thapar's fees are notably higher, reflecting its national ranking, legacy, and facilities, whereas GL Bajaj and Galgotia are more economical, providing decent returns in terms of placements and overall experience. While all four colleges invest in curriculum development and maintain reasonable teaching standards, Thapar excels in advanced research and innovative learning modules, followed by JIIT's industry-integrated approach. Both institutes have garnered credible academic accolades and prominent NIRF rankings, underscoring their academic and reputational standing; Galgotia and GL Bajaj, though competitive regionally, are valued mostly for their practical focus and affordability.

RECOMMENDATION: For Computer Science, Thapar Institute leads for its overall educational pedigree, placement strength, and campus resources, followed closely by JIIT Noida given its strong Noida presence and high recruitment rates. GL Bajaj and Galgotia are solid, more budget-friendly alternatives for students prioritizing cost, but Thapar and JIIT remain preferable for maximizing professional outcomes and holistic academic development. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9954 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 21, 2025Hindi
Money
present age 45 Year Like to retire in 2036 Family members : wife and 14year old son Having following assets: One home of 65 L PPF of 26L (will continue investment till 2036) Gold 20 L in gold (coins and SGB) Plots INR 14 lakh (4500sqft) Equit 6 lakh in equity (adding 10000 monthly till 2036) NPS 2.5 lakh (will add 50K annually till 2036) Sip in ETFs present 7.2 lakh invested in ETFs and will continue investing 50K monthly till 2036 Nippon Nifty BeES, ICICI Prudential Nifty Next 50, Motilal Oswal Nasdaq 100, Motilal Oswal Midcap 150, ICICI Nifty India Consumption ETF, SBI PSU Bank ETF, and ICICI Infra ETF, with a 10% annual step-up. Our current monthly household expenses are around INR 40,000 Having 50L term insurance and 5L group medical insurance for family
Ans: You have built a very structured and balanced portfolio. Your commitment to disciplined investing deserves appreciation. You are consistently investing across asset classes with a long-term view. That gives you a strong foundation for financial freedom in 2036.

Now, let’s analyse each component step by step.

Let us create a 360-degree plan to improve safety, growth, and retirement readiness.

? Home Property Assessment

– Your house worth Rs. 65 lakh is a consumption asset.
– It provides stability but doesn’t generate income.
– Don’t treat it as a retirement asset.
– It should not be part of your retirement corpus plan.
– Ensure proper insurance for the house.
– That protects from damage and liability.

? PPF Contributions Till 2036

– Your PPF corpus of Rs. 26 lakh is a strong pillar.
– Continued contributions till 2036 is wise.
– It gives assured, tax-free returns.
– It also gives liquidity after maturity.
– Use this corpus as a cushion post-retirement.
– Use it only for unavoidable or health-related needs.
– Keep it intact for longer to earn interest.
– Don’t withdraw unless necessary.

? Gold Holdings – Coins and SGBs

– Rs. 20 lakh in gold is a sizable holding.
– If mostly SGB, it is earning interest.
– If mostly coins, it does not earn anything.
– Keep SGBs till maturity for 2.5% annual interest.
– Do not increase allocation further to gold.
– It is not productive and fluctuates.
– No inflation-beating power over 15 years.
– Cap gold at around 10–15% of total assets.
– Avoid more gold investments going forward.

? Plot Worth Rs. 14 Lakh

– This is not a retirement-ready asset.
– Plots do not give regular income.
– It needs time to sell and legal clarity.
– Future sale value is uncertain.
– Consider selling in future and shifting to mutual funds.
– That will make your money work.
– Don’t count this plot in your retirement corpus.

? Equity Mutual Fund Investment

– Rs. 6 lakh equity investment with Rs. 10,000 monthly SIP is a good approach.
– Keep this SIP running consistently till 2036.
– This investment will grow well over time.
– Ensure allocation is spread across large, mid, and flexi-cap funds.
– Actively managed funds do better than ETFs long term.
– They adjust based on market trends.
– Choose regular funds through an MFD guided by a Certified Financial Planner.
– Avoid direct mutual funds.
– Direct funds don’t give personalised service or portfolio reviews.
– Regular funds offer advice and handholding from experts.

? NPS Annual Investment

– You have Rs. 2.5 lakh in NPS.
– You are adding Rs. 50,000 annually.
– This is tax-efficient.
– But 60% maturity proceeds are taxable.
– And 40% goes into annuity which gives low returns.
– NPS is locked till 60.
– Keep your contribution limited.
– Don't use NPS as your main retirement plan.
– Use it only as a small portion of your retirement asset mix.

? Current ETF Investments – Areas of Concern

– You have invested Rs. 7.2 lakh in ETFs.
– Investing Rs. 50,000 monthly in ETFs with a 10% step-up sounds aggressive.
– These include Nifty, Next 50, Midcap, Nasdaq 100, Infra, PSU Bank, Consumption.
– Many are high-risk sector-specific ETFs.
– This exposes you to concentration risk.
– ETFs don't have fund managers who adjust holdings.
– They mirror index, even if stocks underperform.
– In falling markets, ETFs fall fully.
– No cushion or downside protection.
– In long term, actively managed mutual funds have better performance.
– They manage market conditions better.
– Fund managers book profits, rebalance sectors.
– ETFs lack this human advantage.
– You are also missing asset allocation flexibility.
– Consider shifting to regular mutual funds.
– Choose diversified equity funds with a professional planner.
– Reduce reliance on index investing.

? Insurance Coverage – Needs Reassessment

– You have a Rs. 50 lakh term cover.
– You have Rs. 5 lakh group medical cover for family.
– This is not enough.
– At your stage, Rs. 1.5 crore term cover is ideal.
– It should cover 10 to 12 times your annual income.
– Group health insurance is not portable.
– It ends when you leave your job.
– Buy a personal floater health policy for family.
– At least Rs. 15 lakh cover with Rs. 5 lakh top-up.
– That protects your savings in medical emergencies.
– Don’t ignore insurance gaps.

? Monthly Expenses and Retirement Corpus

– Your current household expense is Rs. 40,000.
– In 11 years, it can double with inflation.
– After retirement, you need income for at least 25 years.
– You will need Rs. 1 crore to Rs. 1.5 crore at retirement.
– This depends on inflation and lifestyle.
– Your current SIPs, PPF, equity MF, and gold can help.
– But ETF-heavy portfolio is risky for retirement.
– Mutual funds with rebalancing and planning are more suitable.
– Retirement should not depend on market-linked passive funds.
– Safety and predictability matter more after retirement.

? Key Actionable Steps

– Stop further gold and ETF investments.
– Sell the plot after proper evaluation and reinvest in mutual funds.
– Increase term insurance cover to at least Rs. 1.5 crore.
– Start a separate family health insurance plan of Rs. 15–20 lakh.
– Reduce NPS contribution and don’t treat it as your core plan.
– Shift your ETF SIPs gradually to actively managed mutual funds.
– Use regular funds through a certified MFD with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.
– Stay invested consistently in equity mutual funds.
– Use multi-cap, flexi-cap, and hybrid funds for balance.
– Review asset allocation every year.
– Keep PPF till 2036, but don’t rely on it for regular income.
– Treat gold as safety buffer, not growth engine.
– Plan income withdrawal post-retirement carefully.
– Don’t withdraw all equity at once after retirement.
– Use Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from mutual funds.
– That helps you get monthly income with less tax.
– Plan one-time expenses like son’s education separately.
– Keep some money in liquid funds from age 55.
– Create a retirement bucket strategy – safety, moderate, and growth buckets.

? Final Insights

– You are already disciplined and structured.
– That gives you a great head start.
– But, ETFs and plots are not suitable for retirement income.
– Actively managed regular funds offer better control and stability.
– Medical emergencies can destroy savings.
– Don’t wait to fix health and term insurance.
– Reduce exposure to passive and risky assets.
– Build a mutual fund-based plan with periodic review.
– Secure your family first, then focus on wealth.
– Don’t chase returns alone.
– Plan safety, growth, and income together.
– Use a Certified Financial Planner to customise the plan.
– With right steps, your 2036 retirement is absolutely achievable.
– Retirement is not a finish line.
– It is a new beginning.
– Plan it like a second life, not an ending.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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