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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10902 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Santoshkumar Question by Santoshkumar on Mar 20, 2023Hindi
Money

I am 40 years old and looking to create wealth of 60lakhs for my daughters education in next 10years. Can you suggest, any investment plan, to acheive this target. As of now, i am investing in following funds: 1. "SBI Magnum Tax Gain Scheme - Regular Plan - Growth ELSS" - 2000 2. "SBI Blue Chip Fund - Direct Plan - Growth" - 500 3. "UTI Long Term Equity Fund (Tax-Saving)- Direct Growth- ELSS" 3000 4. "UTI Hybrid Equity Fund - Direct Growth Plan" - 1000 5. "UTI Banking PSU Debt Fund" - 2000 6. "ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund DIVERSIFIED EQUITY" - 500 7. "DSP blackrock" - 2500 8. "Mirae Asset Emerging BlueChip Fund- Direct Plan - GrowthSmall & MID Cap" - 1000 9. HDFC Top 100 Funds - 3500 Total : 16000 per month. My Investment horizon are for 15 to 20 years. Let me know is this a good fund to continue and should I hold this fund or release it? Also let me know some good fund for 10 to 15 years where I can invest?

Ans: Creating wealth for your daughter's education is a commendable goal. At 40, you have a 10-year investment horizon to achieve this target. Let’s review your current investments and suggest an optimized plan to reach Rs 60 lakhs.

Assessing Your Current Mutual Fund Portfolio
Your portfolio includes a variety of funds: equity, hybrid, and debt. This diversification is a good strategy. However, fine-tuning can help you achieve your specific goal more effectively.

Equity Funds
Equity funds are crucial for long-term growth. They offer higher returns compared to other asset classes. Your portfolio has a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and diversified equity funds. This mix is suitable for capturing market growth.

Tax-Saving (ELSS) Funds
ELSS funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C. They also offer equity exposure, which is beneficial for long-term goals. Your investments in ELSS funds are a good strategy for tax-efficient growth.

Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds offer a balance of equity and debt. They provide stability and moderate returns. This is beneficial for risk management.

Debt Funds
Debt funds add stability to your portfolio. They are less volatile and provide steady returns. Including debt funds is wise for balancing overall risk.

Evaluating Direct and Regular Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds have lower expense ratios but lack professional guidance. Certified Financial Planners (CFPs) provide valuable insights and strategies tailored to your needs. Investing through a CFP ensures you make informed decisions.

Benefits of Regular Funds Through MFD
Regular funds, managed by Mutual Fund Distributors (MFD) with CFP credentials, offer expert advice. They help you navigate market fluctuations and optimize your portfolio for better returns.

Optimizing Your Portfolio for Rs 60 Lakhs in 10 Years
To achieve Rs 60 lakhs in 10 years, consider these adjustments and additions:

Increase Equity Exposure
Allocate more to equity funds for higher growth potential. Equity funds outperform other asset classes over the long term. Increase your investment in diversified and large-cap equity funds.

Focus on Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds adapt to market changes. They aim to outperform benchmarks and provide higher returns. Choose funds with strong track records and experienced fund managers.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
Continue with SIPs to maintain discipline and average out costs. SIPs are effective for long-term wealth creation and mitigating market volatility.

Lump Sum Investments
If you have a lump sum to invest, use Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs). STPs gradually transfer funds into equity, reducing timing risk and averaging out purchase costs.

Diversify Across Asset Classes
While equity should dominate, maintain some exposure to hybrid and debt funds. This ensures a balanced risk-return profile and provides stability.

Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Review your portfolio regularly. Rebalance it to maintain alignment with your goals and risk tolerance. This ensures your investments stay on track.

Suggested Investment Plan
Based on your current investments and the goal of Rs 60 lakhs, consider the following approach:

Equity Funds
Increase your SIPs in diversified and large-cap equity funds. These funds offer higher growth potential and are less volatile than small-cap funds.

Hybrid Funds
Maintain or slightly increase your investment in hybrid funds. They offer stability and moderate returns, balancing your overall portfolio risk.

Debt Funds
Keep a portion in debt funds for safety and steady returns. This can act as a buffer against market downturns.

ELSS Funds
Continue investing in ELSS funds for tax benefits and equity exposure. Ensure these investments align with your overall asset allocation strategy.

Professional Guidance
Seek regular advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can provide tailored strategies and help optimize your portfolio based on market conditions and your goals.

Conclusion
Your current portfolio is diversified and suitable for long-term growth. By increasing your equity exposure and focusing on actively managed funds, you can achieve your goal of Rs 60 lakhs in 10 years. Regular monitoring and professional guidance will keep your investments on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hi myself Rajib and I am 40 yrs old. I want to secure my daughter education and marriage. I want to quote nvest in Mutual Fund. Please suggest which plan is better for me for 10 yrs proposal
Ans: Hello Rajib! It's commendable that you're planning ahead to secure your daughter's education and marriage. Investing in mutual funds can be an effective way to grow your savings over the long term. Considering your investment horizon of 10 years and the financial goals you've mentioned, here are some mutual fund options you may consider:
1. Equity Mutual Funds: Equity mutual funds have the potential to deliver higher returns over the long term compared to other asset classes. Given your investment horizon of 10 years, you may consider investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap equity funds. These funds invest in stocks of companies across different market capitalizations, providing diversification and growth potential.
2. Balanced Advantage Funds: Balanced advantage funds, also known as dynamic asset allocation funds, dynamically manage their equity and debt allocations based on market conditions. These funds aim to provide steady returns with lower volatility compared to pure equity funds. Investing in a balanced advantage fund can offer a balanced approach to growth while managing risk.
3. Index Funds: Index funds passively track a market index such as the Nifty 50 or Sensex. They offer lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds and can be suitable for investors seeking broad market exposure. Investing in index funds can provide diversification and potentially lower volatility over the long term.
4. Target Date Funds: Target date funds are designed to align with a specific financial goal, such as education or marriage, and automatically adjust the asset allocation over time to become more conservative as the target date approaches. These funds can simplify the investment process and provide a hands-off approach to portfolio management.
When selecting mutual funds for your investment, consider factors such as your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. It's essential to diversify your investments across multiple funds to spread risk and maximize returns over the long term.
Before making any investment decisions, I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or financial advisor. A professional can assess your specific financial situation, goals, and risk profile and help you create a customized investment plan tailored to your needs. Regularly review your investment portfolio and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your daughter's education and marriage goals.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10902 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

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Hi Sir, I am currently working in PSB in the Middle management group and investing in different investment options to achieve the goal of financial freedom. I have one 6 years old daughter and want to accumulate a fund of 2.5 Cr for her education and marriage also. I am investing the monthly amount in below mentioned categories: A) Traditional: 1) Sukanya Sammaridhi account: 2K 2) PPF: 1K B) Market Linked: 1) DSP Small cap fund: 3K 2) SBI magnum Mid Cap Fund: 2 K 3) HDFC Mid Cap opportunities Fund: 3 K 4) Aditya Birla SL Pure value fund Reg (G): 1K 5) Mirae Asset Large & Midcap Fund Reg (G): 2 K 6) Canara Robeco Emerging Equities Reg (G): 3K 7) 3-4 K in share purchase for long term investment. I want to keep investing in MFs for the next 25 years with an annual increment in monthly investment figures as per the capability. Kindly advise me about these funds and share your suggestions to achieve my dream. Awaiting your reply. Regards, Bhuvneshwar.
Ans: Bhuvneshwar, your commitment to securing your daughter's future is commendable, and your diversified investment strategy reflects your dedication to achieving your financial goals. Let's break down your approach:

Traditional Investments: Sukanya Samriddhi and PPF provide a solid foundation with tax benefits and guaranteed returns. These avenues ensure stability and security for your daughter's future needs.
Market-Linked Investments: By investing in a mix of small, mid, and large-cap funds, you're tapping into the potential growth of the market. Your selection shows a balanced approach, spreading risk across different segments of the market.
Direct Stock Investments: Your involvement in direct stock purchases demonstrates your confidence in specific companies for long-term growth. However, ensure thorough research and prudent decision-making to mitigate risks associated with individual stocks.
To further enhance your strategy:

Regular Review and Rebalancing: Periodically assess the performance of your investments and rebalance if needed to maintain your desired asset allocation.
Risk Management: While market-linked investments offer growth potential, they also carry inherent risks. Ensure you're comfortable with the level of risk in your portfolio and adjust your investments accordingly.
Gradual Increase in Investments: Your plan to incrementally increase your monthly investments aligns with the principle of gradual improvement over time. Consistency and discipline in this approach will help you reach your target efficiently.
Remember, Bhuvneshwar, achieving financial freedom for your daughter's education and marriage requires patience, discipline, and a long-term perspective. Stay focused on your goals, continuously educate yourself, and adapt your strategy as needed along the journey. With dedication and strategic planning, you're well on your way to realizing your dreams for your daughter's future.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10902 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 19, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 42 year old and have monthly income of 68k. Monthly expenses are appx 40k which includes my children fee. I invest 4k in SIP which I started last year and have savings of 7lakh no loan and have parents own house. Have to spent appx 8k monthly on my medicines because of some health issues, this amount I reimbursed through corporate policy for which I paid 70k annual.( Excluding of in-hand salary and get sum insured of 1.5 lakh). My daughter is doing BCA and Son is in 10th standard. I want to give them better future and spend my savings on their higher study as and when needed if not manageable with salary. Pls tell me how I can arrange fund of 40 lakh in next 10 years. With salary growth of average 8 to 10% every year.
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Financial Situation
You have a stable income and manageable expenses. Let’s plan to arrange Rs. 40 lakh for your children's higher education over the next 10 years.

Current Financial Overview
Monthly Income: Rs. 68,000
Monthly Expenses: Rs. 40,000 (including children’s fees and medicines)
Current SIP Investment: Rs. 4,000
Savings: Rs. 7 lakh
No Loans
Health Insurance: Corporate policy with Rs. 1.5 lakh sum insured
Financial Goals
Arrange Rs. 40 lakh in 10 years
Continue managing current expenses and health needs
Strategy to Achieve Rs. 40 Lakh in 10 Years
Increase SIP Contributions
Current SIP: Rs. 4,000 monthly
Proposed SIP Increase: Gradually increase SIP by 5-10% annually.
Targeted SIP: Aim to invest Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000 monthly in diversified mutual funds over time.
Utilize Savings
Savings of Rs. 7 lakh: Keep Rs. 2 lakh as an emergency fund.
Invest Rs. 5 lakh: In a mix of equity and debt mutual funds for growth and stability.
Leverage Salary Growth
Salary Growth: Assume an average increase of 8-10% annually.
Increment Allocation: Allocate a portion of salary increments towards increasing SIP investments.
Investment Plan
Step 1: Monthly SIPs
Equity Mutual Funds: Focus on high-growth potential.
Debt Mutual Funds: For stability and lower risk.
Step 2: Lump Sum Investments
Use Rs. 5 lakh Savings: Invest in diversified mutual funds.
Regular Top-Up: Add lump sums from bonuses or extra income.
Estimated Growth
Assuming a 12% average annual return on mutual fund investments, your SIPs and lump sum investments can potentially grow to Rs. 40 lakh in 10 years.

Health and Emergency Management
Maintain Emergency Fund
Emergency Fund: Keep Rs. 2 lakh liquid for unforeseen expenses.
Health Expenses: Ensure Rs. 8,000 monthly for medicines, covered by corporate policy.
Children's Education Planning
Estimate Education Costs
Higher Education: Plan for tuition, living expenses, and additional costs.
Prioritize Savings: Keep savings liquid for immediate educational needs.
Final Insights
To arrange Rs. 40 lakh in 10 years:

Increase SIP investments gradually.
Utilize a portion of current savings.
Allocate part of salary increments to SIPs.
Maintain an emergency fund and cover health expenses.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10902 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2025Hindi
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Hi Sir, Good Evening! Hope you are fine! I am at age of 42 years and have two daughters less than 10 years old. I would like to request you to show me vivicious path for my investment for next 10 years as i am very much concerned for my famil beinh main earning hand. My wife have little passive support but not enough at all to count as income. My investment till now: 1. PPF - Rs 1 lac 2. Sukanya Smridhi Plan - 1.2 lac 3. Mutual Funds - Rs 50000 (Just started a SIP of Rs 10000 from July'25). Safer side taken : 4. Life Term insurance for me and my wife - 1 cr 5. Medical insurance for mother Rs 3 lacs Main expenses: - Home loan amount Rs 45 acs and paying 55000 installment per month. Please guide how should i proceed in my last 10-20 years investment. But, my goal 1cr plus in 10 years or less. Looking forward your help. Thank you in advance.
Ans: Appreciate your clarity and responsibility.
You have taken thoughtful steps already.
Providing for two daughters is a big responsibility.
Let us guide you with a clear investment direction.

? Income and Dependents

– You are 42 years old.
– You have two daughters below 10 years.
– You are the main earning member.
– Your wife provides only a passive financial support.
– This makes planning even more important.
– Securing the next 10–20 years is your key priority.

? Existing Commitments

– You have a home loan of Rs 45 lakh.
– EMI of Rs 55,000 per month is significant.
– This consumes a large portion of your income.
– You must balance EMI, expenses, and investments.
– Avoid aggressive investment options till EMI reduces.
– Focus on steady and consistent investment habits.

? Existing Investments

– PPF: Rs 1 lakh
– Sukanya Samriddhi: Rs 1.2 lakh
– Mutual Funds: Rs 50,000
– SIP: Rs 10,000/month started in July 2025

– These are decent starting steps.
– Sukanya and PPF support your daughters' education.
– Mutual funds give you long-term wealth growth.
– Starting SIP is the right direction.
– But SIP of Rs 10,000 alone is not enough.
– You need a more structured, diversified plan.

? Insurance Cover

– Term life cover for you and spouse: Rs 1 crore each
– Medical insurance for mother: Rs 3 lakh

– Good that term covers are in place.
– Check if 1 crore is sufficient based on income.
– Consider increasing your life cover to Rs 2 crore.
– No family floater health cover is mentioned.
– Get one for yourself, wife, and children.
– Medical expenses are unpredictable.
– A floater policy reduces future financial shocks.

? Home Loan Position

– Outstanding loan is Rs 45 lakh
– EMI is Rs 55,000 per month
– Your EMI takes a major chunk of income
– Do not try to prepay aggressively yet
– Keep emergency funds ready first
– Plan investment around your EMI obligation
– Ensure EMI does not delay children’s education goals

? Investment Goal: Rs 1 Crore in 10 Years

– This is a realistic but demanding goal
– You will need disciplined monthly investing
– Goal should be met without disturbing lifestyle
– Rely on equity mutual funds, not real estate
– You already started SIP of Rs 10,000/month
– This alone won’t be enough for Rs 1 crore
– You need to scale it up gradually
– Increase SIP by 10-15% each year if possible
– Do not stop SIPs during market downturns
– Let compounding help you

? Why to Avoid Direct Mutual Funds

– Direct funds seem cheaper but lack expert help
– Without CFP-backed MFD, your choices may go wrong
– You may exit funds during bad market cycles
– Regular plan via MFD gives hand-holding
– Helps you stay invested during tough times
– Long-term wealth creation needs guidance
– An MFD with CFP adds ongoing value
– They review, rebalance and guide goal-wise investing
– Performance difference often beats cost difference

? Why Actively Managed Funds Are Better

– Index funds are passive
– They copy the market, never beat it
– Active funds try to beat the index
– Managed by expert fund managers
– Give flexibility in dynamic markets
– India is an active market even now
– Active funds have more potential for wealth creation
– Avoid index funds for your critical goal

? Why You Should Not Choose Real Estate

– Real estate is not liquid
– High entry and exit costs
– No guarantee of price appreciation
– Rental yields are low
– Tax benefits are limited now
– It is not suitable for your 10-year goal
– Avoid second property buying as an investment

? Key Investment Recommendations

– Maintain SIP in equity mutual funds
– Gradually raise it from Rs 10,000 to Rs 30,000/month
– If income increases, boost SIPs faster
– Split SIP across large cap, mid cap and flexi-cap
– Stick to regular plans through a CFP-backed MFD
– Add hybrid funds if you fear volatility
– Don’t stop SIPs when markets fall
– Rebalance portfolio yearly with expert help

? Emergency Fund

– Keep 6 months of EMI and expenses in FD
– You must have Rs 3–4 lakh easily accessible
– Avoid using credit cards or loans in crisis
– It gives you breathing space during shocks

? Insurance Improvements Needed

– Upgrade your term cover to Rs 2 crore
– Add family floater health cover of Rs 10–15 lakh
– Include maternity and kids’ expenses cover if possible
– Upgrade mother’s health cover too
– Check if her Rs 3 lakh cover has room for top-up

? Sukanya Samriddhi Plan

– Continue investing regularly till they are 14
– Do not depend only on this for education
– Returns are fixed but not inflation-beating
– Balance it with equity mutual fund SIP
– Mix of guaranteed and growth instruments is better

? PPF Usage

– Good for long-term tax-free savings
– But returns are modest
– Continue PPF with Rs 1.5 lakh/year
– Do not rely only on this for retirement
– Use it to supplement your fixed income needs

? What Not to Do

– Don’t invest in ULIP or traditional insurance
– They give low return and long lock-in
– Don’t take personal loan for investing
– Don’t depend on wife’s passive income
– Don’t invest based on tips or trends
– Don’t stop SIPs based on market noise
– Don’t make decisions without expert guidance

? If You Hold LIC or ULIPs

– Not mentioned in your message
– But if you hold LIC or ULIP or investment-insurance mix
– Surrender them and reinvest in mutual funds
– You will get better returns with proper guidance

? Tax Planning Suggestions

– Use Section 80C for PPF, ELSS, and Sukanya
– Use Section 80D for health insurance premium
– Avoid relying on insurance to save tax
– Use debt funds for short-term goals with proper asset mix
– Be aware of new mutual fund taxation rules

? New Mutual Fund Tax Rules (2024–2025)

– Equity LTCG over Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%
– STCG in equity taxed at 20%
– Debt fund gains taxed as per your income slab
– Plan redemptions with help of CFP
– Use tax harvesting where suitable

? Reinvestment Planning

– Reinvest bonus, maturity, or windfalls into SIP
– Use step-up SIP feature
– Invest yearly hike or increment directly
– Build a SIP habit beyond mandatory saving

? Education and Marriage Goal Planning

– For daughters' education, plan a target corpus
– Split it between equity and guaranteed instruments
– Use SIP for growth and Sukanya/PPF for safety
– For marriage, plan separately with 10–15 year horizon
– Stay consistent in investing every month
– Don’t depend on only one product

? Retirement Planning

– Start thinking beyond daughters’ goals
– Keep PPF as part of retirement pool
– Later add NPS and equity SIP for your retirement
– Don’t delay this once EMI ends
– A small monthly retirement SIP is better than delay

? Regular Review and Tracking

– Track your SIP and goals every 6 months
– Discuss progress with your CFP-backed MFD
– Adjust SIP amount, scheme, or allocation if needed
– Keep asset allocation suitable to age and risk
– Rebalance yearly with professional input

? Family Involvement

– Educate your wife about financial basics
– Keep her informed of investments and plans
– Keep nominations and joint accounts updated
– Make your financial journey a joint process
– This secures family in case of uncertainty

? Finally

– You are thinking in the right direction
– You have started early and with clarity
– Focus now should be on increasing SIP
– Protect yourself with better insurance
– Avoid real estate, ULIPs and index funds
– Stay consistent with your investment journey
– Keep reviewing with a Certified Financial Planner
– You will reach your Rs 1 crore goal
– You will also secure your daughters' future and your retirement

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |432 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 16, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello Reetika Mam, I am 48 year having privet Job. I have started investment from 2017, current value of investment is 82L and having monthly 50K SIP as below. My goal to have 2.5Cr corpus at the age of 58. Please advice... 1. Nippon India small cap -Growth Rs 5,000 2. Sundaram Mid Cap fund Regular plan-Growth Rs 5,000 3. ICICI Prudential Small Cap- Growth Rs 10,000 4. ICICI Prudential Large Cap fund-Growth Rs 5,000 5. ICICI Prudential Balanced Adv. fund-Growth Rs 5,000 6. DSP Small Cap fund Regular Growth Rs 5,000 7. Nippn India Pharma Fund- Growth Rs 5,000 8. SBI focused Fund Regular plan- Growth Rs 5,000 9. SBI Dynamic Asset Allocation Active FoF-Regular-Growth Rs 5,000
Ans: Hi,

You can easily achieve your goal of 2.5 crores after 10 years. Your current investment value of 82 lakhs alone can grow to 2.5 crores assuming CAGR of 12% and monthly 50k SIP will give additional 1.1 crores, making a total corpus of 3.6 crores at 58.

But I see a problem with your current allocation. The fund selection is more aligned towards small caps of different AMCs and very concentrated and overlapped portfolio.
You need to diversify it so as to secure your current investment while getting a decent CAGR of 12% over next 10 years.
Focus on changing your current funds to large caps and BAFs and flexicaps and avoid sectoral funds.

You can also work with an advisor to get detailed analysis of your portfolio.
Hence you should consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

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Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 18, 2025

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Hi, I am 32 years old, married, and have a 4-year-old daughter. My monthly take-home salary is 55,000 rupees, and my wife's salary is 31,000 rupees, making our total income 86,000 rupees. I am currently in a lot of debt. Our total EMIs amount to 99,910 rupees (total loans with an average interest rate of 12.5%), and even with my father covering most of the monthly expenses, I still spend about 10,000 rupees. This leaves me with a shortage of approximately 25,000 rupees (debt) every month. My total debt across various banks is 36,50,000 rupees, and I also have a gold loan of 14 lakhs. I cannot change the EMI or loan tenure for another year. I also have a 2 lakh rupee loan from private lenders at an 18% interest rate. My total debt is over 52 lakhs. Now, with gold and silver prices rising, I'm worried that I won't be able to buy them again. I have an opportunity to get a 2 lakh rupee loan at a 12% interest rate, and I'm thinking of using that money to buy gold and silver and then pledge them at the bank again. Half of my current gold loan is from a similar situation – I took a loan from private lenders, bought gold, and then took a gold loan from the bank to repay the private loan. Given my current situation and my family's circumstances, should I buy more gold or focus on repaying my debts? What should I do? The monthly interest on my loans is approximately 50,000 rupees, meaning 50,000 rupees of my salary goes towards interest every month. What should I do in this situation? I also have an SBI Jan Nivesh SIP of 2000 rupees per month for the last four months. I have no savings left. I am thinking of taking out term insurance and health insurance, but I am hesitating because I don't have the money. I am looking for some suggestions to get out of these debts.
Ans: Hi Surya,

You are in a very complicated situation. This whole debt trapped needs to be worked on very judiciously. Let us go through all the aspects in detail.

1. Your total monthly household salary - 86000; monthly expense - 10000 contribution as of now; monthly EMI - approx. 1 lakhs.
2. Current loans - 36.5 lakhs from various banks at 12.5%; Gold Loan - 14 lakhs; private lenders - 2 lakhs at 18% >> totalling to 52 lakhs.
3. 50k interest per month payable - implies capital payment is very less leading to more problem.

- Keen on buying gold with loan. This is where more problem will began. Avoid buying gold using loan.
- Your focus should be on reducing your debt instead of increasing it.

Strategy to follow:
1. Close the loan with higher interest rate - 2 lakh personal lender. This will reduce your EMI and give you more potential to prepay other loans.
2. Try and take financial help from your family in prepaying small loans from banks. This can reduce your burden.
3. If you have any unused assets, can sell them to pay off your loans.

Points to NOTE:
> Avoid taking any more loans.
> When your EMI burden reduces, do make an emergency fund of 2-3 lakhs for yourself for any uncetain situation.
> Make sure to have a health insurance for yourself and family.
> Can stop your investments for now. They are of no use if your EMIs are more than your income. Can start investing once your EMI's reduce atleast by 20-30% for you.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

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Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |432 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Dec 18, 2025

Money
Hello Sir ; I am 55 years old & have decided to retire by end of 2025 . My wife is in teaching profession , earns appx. 3.5 L / annum & will continue her service till 2037( @60 yrs. of age ) . My only child is an intellectually disabled person ( with Autism ) , 14 years of age & will be incapable to earn . As on date , I have 60 L in MF , going to sell a property by end of this year @ 41 L ( it is fixed ) , appx 5L in Bank & postal FD . My wife have 45L in MF as on date & 3 fully paid premium ULIP policy which will be matured by 2030. She can get appx. 25 L from there . This is by and large my family financial status . Now , my queries to you that with this corpus , how we manage our ( myself & wife’s ) livelihood & most important that to manage a continuous cash flow for my disabled child till his age 65 i.e. 50 years from now . Primarily , I have thought of SWP & MIS schemes to get regular income for th retirement . My present family expense is appx. 1L per month . Therefore , I do seek your expert advice in this regards . I will be highly obliged if you kindly address to my query . thanking you , with best regards ; Suprabhat Jatty.
Ans: Hi Suprabhat,

Let us analyse all things in detail - one at a time.
1. 5L in Bank and FD - this is your emergency fund. But if there is a lock-in on the postal FD, you need atleast 5 lakhs in bank FD as your emergency fund.
2. Health Insurance - it is the prime requirement for you and your family. You should have one covering you, your spouse as well as your kid. It will help you in uncertain health conditions of youself and family.
3. ULIP Policy - Usually policies like such are not beneficial. But these are all paid-up, good point here. Whenever you get this, try to invest it in equity and hybrid mutual funds.
4. You will get 41 lakhs from property selling. Invest the entire amount in mutual funds, a mix of equity and debt funds.
5. Cumulative MF portfolio = 1.05 crores. As the entire corpus is huge, take the advice of a proper advisor on managing your overall investments and portfolio. A guided investment always generates better result than a random portfolio.

Your annual needs - 12 lakhs; Wife will earn - 3.5 lakhs till 2037. You need additional 8.5 lakhs per year to manage your expenses.
- You can initiate a SWP from your overall savings after allocating it in correct funds with the help of advisor.
- You need to have a dedicated corpus for your son's need in your absence. Atleast 50-70 lakhs should be kept solely for your son.
- The overall corpus seems insufficient to meet your requirements for now. You can either postpone your retirement and create an additional savings corpus for your future and son. Or you may consider to work on your monthly budget.

Do work with a professional advisor to guide you with exact funds to meet your desired goals.
Hence consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |648 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 17, 2025Hindi
Relationship
I am 43 years old married man, arranged marriage. Married for past 13 years with 4 kids (aged 2, 3, 10 and 13). I work abroad with good salary package and live with my family. My wife is MSc. and home maker. She teaches the kids and cooks and takes good care of kids. I am academic research scholar. From the start of our marriage, I noticed my wife does not open much and moderate religious person. I am also not very extrovert person. I work from 8 am to 5 pm in office which is walkable distance from my house. After coming from office, I help her in kichen daily, look after the kids, help kids in math, clean the house, put the yougest kid to sleep, then I get some 'me' time which happens only after 11:30 pm in the night. I dont use phone untill everybody is sleep or my kids dont allow me to use phone while i am playing with them. Now sometimes I feel we are just room mates with 1-2 times sex in a month. In terms of love with my wife, I initiate all the time, she never expresses love. I am not very possessive kind of person. She does not show any interest in my work and never ask me hows my day etc. She only smiles and rarely laught. I thought may be it will improve with time. There is no money issue, she buys what ever she likes. She has her own card and I provide extra money if she asks. I assumed may be she does not like me from the beginning but staying in marriage due to family pressure and kids. I am average looking person and dont accept everything what she says in terms of investment, holiday etc. I had accepted my fate. She started doing book writing and publishing online and now earning and keeping separate account, She is very excited about it and feels happy and shares with me the publication but not the earnings. I give suggestions and money what ever she asks for marketting and promotion etc. I am happy for her. Recently I came across an email in her phone which was from her ex. There was a long deleted chat, in summary they were madly in love but could not get married, i dont know the reason or even she never spoke about him. they kept chatting even after our marriage. Her ex got married and divorsed with one grownup kid. He is single and work abroad in a different country with good salary package (may be better than mine). She emailed him after long time I guess but now she is secretly chatting with him very often. she keeps her phone locked and deletes the chats. He is also interested and asking her to leave and marry him. She is not saying yes to him but regrets that she married me. At this point I dont know if I should talk to her regarding this but she will definitely be upset to know i checked her phone. Few years back we had a major fight (that time i didnot know about her ex), i had proposed for divorse and settle it mutually if she is not happy with me but she denied and stayed. I dont know what I should do to make her happy. we both are from very respected family in the society and I dont know if her parents knew about her affair. Even though she is chatting with him but she behaves very normal with me, no fight no argument, as if nothing is happening. I dont know whats in her mind, is she just casually chatting with him or buying time, waiting for the right moment to leave? Shall I file for divorse or accept my fate as room mates. Am I worrying too much?
Ans: First, let me say this clearly: you are not worrying “too much.” Your concerns are valid. When emotional connection, affection, and curiosity about each other’s inner worlds are absent for years, and when secrecy enters the relationship, it naturally shakes trust. The fact that she is emotionally engaging with a past love, hiding communication, and expressing regret about marrying you — even if not directly to your face — is not a small or harmless thing. It doesn’t automatically mean she will leave, but it does mean there is unresolved emotional business that cannot be ignored.
At the same time, it’s important not to jump straight to extremes like divorce or silent resignation. Right now, the most important thing is clarity — for you and for her. Living as silent roommates while carrying this knowledge will slowly erode your self-worth and peace of mind. You deserve honesty, and your marriage deserves a chance to be examined truthfully, not just maintained for appearances, family reputation, or routine.
If you choose to speak to her, the way you approach it will matter far more than the fact that you looked at her phone. Try not to lead with accusation or surveillance. Lead with your emotional reality. You can say something like: you’ve been feeling emotionally distant for a long time, you feel you’re always the one initiating closeness, and recently you’ve felt even more unsettled and insecure about where you stand in her life. You don’t need to reveal every detail of what you saw immediately; the goal is to open a conversation about emotional honesty, not to trap her in a confession.
Pay close attention to how she responds. Not defensiveness alone, but whether she shows willingness to reflect, to talk about her inner world, and to consider rebuilding emotional intimacy with you. A marriage can sometimes be repaired even after emotional betrayal — but only if both partners are willing to be transparent and actively work on reconnecting. If she avoids the conversation, minimizes your feelings, or continues secrecy, then you will have important information about where the marriage truly stands.
It’s also worth acknowledging something gently but honestly: your wife may have spent years emotionally closed not because of you alone, but because she never fully processed the loss of that earlier relationship. Her recent independence and success may have stirred unresolved emotions and old longings. That explains her behavior, but it does not justify secrecy or emotional infidelity. Understanding this can help you speak with compassion without sacrificing your boundaries.
Before making any legal decisions, I strongly encourage you to consider couples counseling, ideally with someone experienced in long-term marriages and emotional affairs. A neutral space can help both of you speak truths that feel too risky at home. It will also help you understand whether she wants to stay and rebuild, or whether she is emotionally preparing to leave.
As for “accepting your fate,” I want to be very clear: accepting a life where you feel invisible, undesired, and emotionally alone is not a virtue. It is a slow form of self-erasure. Your children benefit most not from parents who silently endure, but from adults who model honesty, self-respect, and emotional responsibility.
You don’t have to decide everything right now. But you do need to stop carrying this alone. The next step is not divorce or resignation — it’s an honest, calm, courageous conversation focused on emotional truth. From there, the path forward will become clearer, even if it’s difficult.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |648 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 18, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 16, 2025Hindi
Relationship
My husband doesn't lock the door when we have s**. This was the main reason for his ex-wife to divorce him. His parents feel that it is safer to keep the door unlocked in case of emergencies. But honestly,I feel awkward. I am not comfortable. Once his sister casually walked in to pick up some stuff, ignoring us on the bed. I was clothed but it still made me feel uncomfortable. We don't have a private bedroom but we use the bed at night. There are two shared wardrobes in the room which people need to access. I have explained this to my husband but he says I need to learn to adjust and work around it. Even if the door is closed, I always fear that someone might just walk in. What to do?
Ans: This is not a small preference issue. This is about personal boundaries and bodily autonomy. Even if nothing “bad” has happened, the fear of being walked in on is enough to make your body stay tense. That anxiety alone can affect your sense of dignity, desire, and emotional security. The fact that his ex-wife divorced him over the same issue tells you that this pattern is longstanding and not something you are imagining.
Your husband and his parents may frame this as “safety” or “emergency access,” but that argument does not hold when weighed against your right to privacy. Emergencies are rare; violations of comfort are happening now. A locked door during intimacy does not mean negligence—it means respect. Many families manage emergencies with simple alternatives like knocking, calling out, or keeping keys for true emergencies. What’s happening instead is that your need for privacy is being minimized, and you are being asked to suppress discomfort for the convenience of others.
The incident with his sister casually entering is especially important. Even though you were clothed, your body registered that as a boundary breach. The fact that it was brushed off is likely reinforcing your fear that this could happen again. Over time, this can quietly erode trust and sexual comfort—not because you’re “overthinking,” but because your nervous system is constantly on alert.
You need to shift the conversation with your husband away from “adjustment” and toward non-negotiable boundaries. This isn’t about arguing logic; it’s about stating a clear emotional and physical limit. You might say something like:
“I cannot feel safe or comfortable being intimate without privacy. This isn’t something I can adjust to. If intimacy continues without a locked door, I will start avoiding it—not out of punishment, but because my body feels unsafe.”
That’s not a threat. That’s honesty.
If the room layout is genuinely impractical, then the solution is not for you to tolerate discomfort, but for the household to change logistics—restricted access at night, fixed timings, or creating a private space. Privacy is a shared responsibility, not a burden placed on one person to endure.
If your husband continues to dismiss this after you clearly express it, that’s a deeper issue than doors. It signals a lack of attunement to your emotional safety, and that deserves serious attention—possibly with a counselor, especially given that this issue has already broken a marriage before.
You are not asking for something unreasonable. You are asking for respect.

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Anu

Anu Krishna  |1754 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 18, 2025

Relationship
Mam, I know some ways by which i can change my state of mind from lazy to working.. and having pressure/deadline helps to move on. But still I'm get trapped in guilt of actions and don't feel confident that next time i will be able to control myself..( cuz some actions give short pleasure/gratification easily.. but guilts also). And in all those silent, sad, depressed emotional time my Real working time gets wasted.. and feels like I just live in more guilt and saddness..even if it hurts. But don't wanna live like that!! What I do?
Ans: Dear Work,
Focus in any area of Life comes only when you realize WHY you are doing WHAT you are doing in that area.
For eg: If you decide to lose weight and just randomly join the gym without understanding WHY you are in the gym, a few days later, you will drop out. Mind you, that LOSING WEIGHT is not your reason; WHY do you want to lose that weight is the only thing that will keep you focused and motivated.
Hence, if you are giving into short term distractions, then obviously whatever it is that you are doing is not interesting you and so you get easily distracted.
Take one area of your life at a time; drop your goals in paper and mark a strong WHY against each. If it isn't motivating you enough, go back to the Drawing Board and do the exercise until you find that fire in your belly.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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