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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7922 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
saidulu Question by saidulu on Apr 08, 2024Hindi
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30k per month SIP with stepup 10% every year over 22 years How Much wealth can I accumulate?? 14-15%CAGR possible over 22years long term investment?? Please clarify??

Ans: Investing in SIPs with step-up increases and aiming for an average annual return of 14-15% over 22 years is indeed a prudent approach to wealth accumulation. Let's break down your queries:

Wealth Accumulation: With a monthly SIP of 30k and a step-up of 10% annually over 22 years, the potential wealth accumulation can be substantial. By systematically increasing your investment amount over time, you harness the power of compounding to build a sizable corpus for your long-term financial goals.
CAGR Expectation: Achieving a CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) of 14-15% over 22 years is ambitious but feasible, especially with a well-diversified portfolio of equity-oriented mutual funds. Historically, equity markets have delivered returns in this range over extended periods, although past performance is not indicative of future results.
Factors Influencing Returns: Several factors can impact your investment returns over the long term, including market volatility, economic conditions, geopolitical events, and fund management strategies. While aiming for higher returns is desirable, it's essential to remain realistic and factor in market fluctuations.
Risk Considerations: Investing in equity markets inherently involves risks, including market volatility and fluctuations in stock prices. However, over extended periods, equity investments have historically outperformed other asset classes, providing the potential for higher returns. It's crucial to assess your risk tolerance and invest accordingly.
Diversification: Diversifying your investment portfolio across different asset classes, sectors, and geographic regions can help mitigate risks and enhance returns. By spreading your investments, you reduce the impact of individual market fluctuations and position yourself for long-term growth.
Regular Review: Regularly reviewing your investment portfolio's performance and making necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and your financial goals is essential. Rebalancing your portfolio periodically ensures that it remains aligned with your risk tolerance and investment objectives.
Professional Guidance: While you're on the right track with your investment strategy, seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner can provide you with personalized insights and strategies to optimize your portfolio for achieving your long-term financial goals.
In summary, investing in SIPs with step-up increases and aiming for a CAGR of 14-15% over 22 years is a sound strategy for wealth accumulation. However, it's essential to remain vigilant, regularly review your portfolio, and seek professional guidance to navigate market uncertainties and achieve your financial objectives.

Stay focused on your long-term goals, remain disciplined in your investment approach, and trust in the power of compounding to grow your wealth over time. With patience, perseverance, and prudent decision-making, you can work towards achieving financial security and prosperity for yourself and your loved ones.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sir, I want to invest rs.2500 per month for 15 years and want to step up sip rs 500 per year on it. May i achieve 50 lakh after 15 years. Pl. Give suggestions how many years should I invest to achieve my 50 lakh by investing rs.2500 with step up each year rs.500.
Ans: Investing regularly and increasing your contributions over time is a smart strategy for building wealth. Let's explore whether you can achieve your goal of Rs 50 lakhs by investing Rs 2,500 per month, with an annual step-up of Rs 500, over 15 years.

Understanding Your Investment Plan
You plan to start with an SIP of Rs 2,500 per month and increase it by Rs 500 each year. This step-up strategy can significantly enhance your returns over time.

The Power of SIP with Step-Up
Regular Contributions
SIPs help you invest a fixed amount regularly, averaging out market volatility. This disciplined approach builds wealth steadily.

Annual Step-Up
Increasing your SIP by Rs 500 each year boosts your investment significantly. This compounding effect can accelerate your wealth accumulation.

Evaluating the Potential Growth
Long-Term Horizon
A 15-year investment horizon is substantial. This period allows your investments to grow and recover from any short-term market fluctuations.

Expected Returns
Mutual funds, especially equity funds, have historically provided good returns over the long term. A well-chosen portfolio can yield competitive returns.

Achieving Rs 50 Lakhs: Analysis
Initial SIP
Starting with Rs 2,500 per month lays a strong foundation. Regular contributions add up over time.

Annual Increment
Increasing your SIP by Rs 500 each year adds to your corpus. This gradual increase makes a significant difference over 15 years.

Is 15 Years Enough?
Calculation Assumptions
To achieve Rs 50 lakhs, your investment needs to grow at a certain rate. The exact rate depends on market conditions and fund performance.

Potential Outcome
Assuming a moderate return, you might not reach Rs 50 lakhs in 15 years with the given contributions. However, extending the investment period can bridge the gap.

Extending the Investment Period
Additional Years Required
By extending your investment period beyond 15 years, you can leverage compounding further. This reduces the required return rate to achieve your goal.

Incremental Growth
Even a few extra years can make a significant difference. The longer your money stays invested, the more it grows.

Optimizing Your Investment Strategy
Diversify Your Portfolio
Diversify across equity and debt funds to balance risk and return. This strategy enhances growth potential while providing stability.

Actively Managed Funds
Consider actively managed funds. They offer potential for higher returns through expert management and market insights.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Lack of Flexibility
Index funds track the market index. They cannot adapt to changing conditions, missing opportunities for higher returns.

Market Performance Dependency
Index funds perform in line with the market. In downturns, they reflect market losses without mechanisms to mitigate them.

Benefits of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner
Personalized Strategy
A Certified Financial Planner tailors an investment strategy to your goals and risk tolerance. This personalized approach optimizes your investment journey.

Ongoing Management
Regular reviews and adjustments ensure your portfolio remains aligned with your objectives. Professional guidance adapts your strategy to market changes.

Regular Reviews and Rebalancing
Importance of Reviews
Review your portfolio regularly. Ensure it performs as expected and remains aligned with your financial goals. Adjust as necessary.

Rebalancing
Rebalancing involves adjusting your investments to maintain your desired asset allocation. This strategy manages risk and optimizes returns.

Projecting Your Investment Timeline
Longer Horizon
If 15 years isn't sufficient, extend your investment horizon. A longer period enhances the power of compounding and helps achieve your goal.

Incremental Contributions
Continue increasing your SIP annually. This gradual increase significantly impacts your final corpus, bringing you closer to Rs 50 lakhs.

Conclusion
Investing Rs 2,500 per month with a step-up strategy is a robust approach. To achieve Rs 50 lakhs, consider extending your investment period beyond 15 years. Regular reviews and professional guidance optimize your investment journey, ensuring alignment with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7922 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 27, 2024Hindi
Money
I am planning to start SIP of Rs.5000 with step up of 50% for a time horizon of 20 years. If we assume an average return of 12% , approximately how much wealth can be accumulated
Ans: you have a commendable plan for starting a SIP of Rs. 5000 with a 50% step-up over a 20-year horizon. This strategy, paired with an estimated 12% average return, can accumulate significant wealth. Let’s delve into the details step by step.

Understanding SIP and its Advantages
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a disciplined investment method where you invest a fixed amount regularly, irrespective of market conditions. It helps in averaging the cost of investment and instilling a habit of regular saving.

Advantages of SIP:

Discipline in Savings: SIP enforces regular saving, which is essential for wealth accumulation.
Rupee Cost Averaging: It averages out the purchase cost, mitigating the impact of market volatility.
Power of Compounding: Over time, the returns on your investments start earning, leading to exponential growth.
Flexibility: SIPs offer flexibility in terms of investment amount and tenure.
Convenience: Automatic deductions make it hassle-free.
Concept of Step-Up SIP
A step-up SIP allows you to increase your SIP amount annually. Your plan to start with Rs. 5000 and step it up by 50% annually is strategic. This approach leverages the increase in your income and enhances your investment portfolio significantly over time.

Benefits of Step-Up SIP:

Enhanced Savings: Regularly increasing the SIP amount boosts your savings without a significant impact on your lifestyle.
Inflation Hedge: Helps in combating inflation as your investments grow at a faster pace.
Goal Alignment: Helps in reaching financial goals quicker by systematically increasing contributions.
Mutual Fund Categories
**1. Equity Funds:
These funds invest primarily in stocks. They offer high growth potential but come with higher risks.

**2. Debt Funds:
These invest in fixed-income securities like bonds and treasury bills. They are safer but offer lower returns compared to equity funds.

**3. Hybrid Funds:
These funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, providing a balanced approach to risk and return.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Professional Management: Managed by experienced fund managers who make informed investment decisions.
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a variety of securities, reducing overall risk.
Liquidity: Mutual funds can be easily bought or sold, providing liquidity to investors.
Accessibility: You can start investing with a small amount, making it accessible for all income groups.
Risk Factors in Mutual Funds
Market Risk: Equity funds are subject to market fluctuations.
Interest Rate Risk: Debt funds are affected by changes in interest rates.
Credit Risk: The risk of default by the issuers of the debt securities.
Inflation Risk: Returns may not always keep up with inflation, particularly in conservative funds.
Power of Compounding
Compounding is the process where your investment earnings are reinvested to generate additional earnings over time. In the context of mutual funds, reinvesting dividends and capital gains leads to exponential growth of your investment.

Example:

If you invest Rs. 5000 monthly with a 12% annual return, the power of compounding significantly boosts your wealth accumulation.
Estimating Wealth Accumulation
Starting with Rs. 5000 and stepping it up by 50% annually can lead to substantial wealth. Over a 20-year horizon, with an assumed return of 12%, you can accumulate a sizeable corpus. The compounded returns, along with the increased contributions, play a pivotal role in wealth creation.

Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Limited Growth: They track a market index, offering limited growth potential.
No Active Management: Lack of active management means missed opportunities in volatile markets.
Market Dependency: Their performance is entirely dependent on the market index.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:

Professional Expertise: Managed by experienced fund managers who aim to outperform the market.
Flexibility: Can adapt to changing market conditions and take advantage of market opportunities.
Potential for Higher Returns: Aim to provide higher returns than index funds through strategic investments.
Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of Guidance: No access to professional advice, making it difficult for novice investors.
Time-Consuming: Requires more time and effort to manage and monitor investments.
Higher Risk: Without professional advice, the risk of making poor investment choices increases.
Benefits of Regular Funds through MFD with CFP Credential:

Expert Advice: Access to a Certified Financial Planner for professional guidance.
Convenience: Easier to manage with the support of a financial expert.
Personalized Planning: Tailored investment strategies based on individual goals and risk tolerance.
Investment Strategy and Financial Goals
Your plan of starting a SIP with a step-up strategy is excellent. Aligning this with your financial goals will ensure you are on the right path to achieving them.

Short-Term Goals:

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have sufficient liquidity for unexpected expenses.
Short-Term Purchases: Plan for upcoming expenses like vacations, gadgets, or home renovations.
Long-Term Goals:

Retirement Planning: Accumulating a significant corpus for a comfortable retirement.
Children's Education: Ensuring funds for higher education without financial strain.
Wealth Creation: Building wealth for future security and lifestyle enhancement.
Risk Assessment and Management
Understanding your risk tolerance is crucial. Since SIPs in equity funds involve market risks, assessing your risk appetite helps in choosing the right funds. Diversifying your investments across various asset classes can mitigate risks.

Risk Management Strategies:

Diversification: Spread investments across different asset classes and sectors.
Regular Review: Periodically review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goals.
Rebalancing: Adjust your portfolio based on market conditions and changing goals.
Importance of Financial Planning
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide valuable insights and help in strategizing your investments. Their expertise ensures your financial plan is comprehensive and aligned with your long-term objectives.

Benefits of Consulting a CFP:

Holistic Planning: Covers all aspects of financial planning, including investments, insurance, tax planning, and retirement.
Objective Advice: Provides unbiased recommendations based on your financial situation.
Customized Solutions: Tailored investment strategies to meet your unique financial goals.
Final Insights
Starting a SIP of Rs. 5000 with a 50% step-up is a smart strategy. Over a 20-year horizon, with an estimated 12% return, it can accumulate substantial wealth. The power of compounding, combined with disciplined investing and regular step-ups, will significantly boost your financial growth. Leveraging the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner ensures your investments are well-managed and aligned with your goals. This holistic approach, with a focus on diversified and actively managed mutual funds, sets the stage for achieving your financial aspirations.

Investing in mutual funds through SIPs, understanding the advantages, risks, and benefits of professional management, and aligning them with your goals ensures a robust financial future. Stay disciplined, review your portfolio regularly, and make informed decisions to maximize your wealth accumulation journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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I am 51 single, divorced and have one little sister who is 32. Recently I lost my job, and I am not in the mood to search for a new one. I am in the process of making arrangement to fulfill my monthly needs. I am holding the NPS which has a small corpus of 5 lacs in tier 1 and 45k in tier 2. Now I want to completely exit from the NPS. Now I must compulsorily accept the 20% withdrawal and 80% annuity. I have a few queries below. 1. Should I consider buying 100% annuity. 20% withdrawal does not make sense 2. Should I consider putting 1.5 lacs more to enhance the annuity (The corpus will become 7 lacs approx.). 3. Should I consider taking out the annuity on a yearly basis (Please explain Its pros and cons), since it offers more benefit. 4. Should I consider the Shriram life insurance. 5. Will it be safe to consider Shriram life insurance for life long future annuity. It offers the highest annuity. 6. Should I consider Annuity for Life with ROP - Subscriber will get annuity for lifetime and on death of the Subscriber, payment of annuity ceases & 100% of the purchase price will be returned to the nominee(s). The annual offer is 49,063.00 (7.01%) 7. Should I consider Annuity for Life without ROP - Subscriber will get annuity for lifetime and on death of the Subscriber, payment of annuity ceases, and no further amount will be payable. The annual offer is 58,112.00 (8.30%)
Ans: Hello;

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1. Yes.
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4. Cannot comment on suitability of xyz firm.

5. Consider an insurer which has good capital adequacy, growing profitable business, preferably listed, reputation of the owner/group apart from decent annuity rates on offer.

6 & 7. My suggestion would be to opt for annuity for life with ROP to your nominee. Ultimately it is your call.

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Likewise ask yourself questions for each option you have in mind & be honest in responses, that will help you to zero on your real aspiration & then do the proper detailing/planning. This may entail some compromises in short term but will certainly pave your way to achieve long term goals.

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Me and my girlfriend we both are in relationship from about last 2 years (almost). After such a long time I got to know that she had 2 relationships before me that too she didn't told I got to know it by third person she was sexually involved too (not intercourse but yes other things with one of them)... When I asked her that why you didn't told anything to me before she said she was scared that if she'll tell it to me so I'll leave her and she really did not wanted that... She was scared to loose me. And she was still in contact with that guy and when I asked her that why you were still in contact with him (it's been around 3 years they got separated) so she says that she is like that only... She can't deny anyone because of her soft hearted nature but she did not had any feelings for him. She also said that once she even went to meet him when he requested to meet and also on the same she claims that her soft hearted nature has done that she wasn't able to deny. I loved her too much but now all these things are hurting me like anything. (She is my first relationship before her i never had anyone)
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I understand that you are hurt and the complexities of the hearts might be difficult sometimes to grasp. The first reason for your sorrow, her past relationship, and the fact that she was physically intimate with them is not completely justifiable. Though I understand that you feel hurt because she did not disclose it to you, still it should not matter so much as to ruin your present relationship. And whether she will open up about such sensitive details is actually up to her. It has nothing to do with how much she loves you or trusts you. Please understand that.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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