विशेषज्ञ की सलाह चाहिए?हमारे गुरु मदद कर सकते हैं

Ramalingam Kalirajan |9776 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more

Asked by Anonymous - May 20, 2025

My salary is 65000 and emi 5k.my age 47 and his husband contribution is minimal.My son is class 12.pls suggest best plan for me

Ans: You are 47 years old.
You earn Rs. 65,000 per month.
Your EMI is Rs. 5,000.
Your husband’s financial help is minimal.
Your son is in Class 12.

You want to know the best financial plan for your situation.

Let’s take a full 360-degree view to plan for your future.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
Your monthly income is stable and consistent.

You have a low EMI which leaves room to save.

Your responsibilities are high as your son will need funds for education.

You have no mention of savings or insurance yet.

Your husband’s limited contribution puts more pressure on you.

You are close to retirement age. Planning now is urgent.

Priority 1: Budget and Cash Flow
Your salary is Rs. 65,000. EMI is Rs. 5,000.

That leaves you Rs. 60,000 every month.

Break this amount into three parts:

Monthly family needs and bills

Short-term goals like son’s college

Long-term goals like your retirement

Track your expenses every month in a notebook or app.

Limit unnecessary spending to save more.

Priority 2: Emergency Fund First
Keep 6 months’ worth of expenses in a safe place.

This is for job loss, health issues, or other urgent needs.

Use a bank savings account or liquid mutual fund.

Don’t use this money for investment. It is for emergencies only.

Priority 3: Protection through Insurance
First, check if you have a term insurance plan.

If not, buy a term plan now.

Choose a sum assured of at least Rs. 50 lakhs.

This should cover your son’s future if anything happens to you.

Also get a good health insurance plan.

Cover both yourself and your son.

Health costs are rising fast. Insurance is not optional.

Avoid investment-cum-insurance plans.

Priority 4: Your Son’s Higher Education
He is in Class 12. College costs will come soon.

Start preparing now for fees, hostel, travel, and other costs.

Estimate the cost based on the field he wants to study.

If it's engineering, medical, or abroad studies, costs can be high.

Don’t rely on education loans only.

Start a monthly SIP in an actively managed mutual fund.

Choose a fund with good long-term performance and managed by professionals.

Avoid index funds. They don’t offer risk control in falling markets.

Actively managed funds are better for important goals like education.

If you are investing directly, stop that and switch to regular funds.

Invest through a Mutual Fund Distributor with CFP certification.

They guide, track performance, rebalance, and keep you on track.

Priority 5: Secure Your Retirement
You are 47. Retirement is about 10 to 13 years away.

Start saving for this now. Time is short.

Use long-term investment options with steady returns.

PPF is one safe and tax-efficient tool.

Also use balanced and hybrid mutual funds.

SIP in these for 10 years will help build a strong corpus.

Again, avoid index funds. They are not suitable for your retirement.

Don’t invest through direct funds. You may miss rebalancing and review.

Invest through regular mutual funds with professional guidance.

Your peace of mind in old age depends on this now.

Priority 6: Avoiding Common Mistakes
Do not invest in any policy that combines insurance and investment.

Do not put money in traditional LIC plans or ULIPs.

If you or your husband hold such policies, check their returns.

If they give less than 5%, consider surrendering them.

Reinvest that money in better options like mutual funds.

Gold Holdings (If Any)
You haven’t mentioned gold, but if you hold gold jewellery…

Do not consider it as investment. It’s a family asset, not a return-generating tool.

Don’t take loans on gold unless it’s the last option.

Regular Review and Adjustments
Review your investments every 6 months.

Track if your goals are progressing well.

If one fund is underperforming, switch to a better one.

A Certified Financial Planner can guide you through every step.

Extra Steps If Income Increases
If your income increases, increase your SIP amount also.

This is called step-up investing.

It helps you reach your goals faster.

Also top up your insurance as income increases.

What Not To Do
Don’t put all money in FDs.

FD returns are low and taxable.

Don’t go for chit funds or informal saving schemes.

Don’t borrow for investments.

Don’t keep too much idle cash. Make every rupee work for you.

Final Insights
You are doing your best. That is clear.

But now it is time to take structured action.

Your son’s education and your retirement are top goals.

Prepare for both with SIPs and insurance.

Avoid low-return products and unsafe investments.

Stick to a plan. Review regularly.

Get help from a certified planner to stay on track.

You can secure your son’s future and your own peaceful retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.