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विशेषज्ञ की सलाह चाहिए?हमारे गुरु मदद कर सकते हैं

संयुक्त एफडी और बचत खाता: कर बोझ के बिना विरासत का प्रबंधन

Vivek Lala | Answer |Ask -Follow

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Nov 04, 2024

Vivek Lala has been working as a tax planner since 2018. His expertise lies in making personalised tax budgets and tax forecasts for individuals. As a tax advisor, he takes pride in simplifying tax complications for his clients using simple, easy-to-understand language.
Lala cleared his chartered accountancy exam in 2018 and completed his articleship with Chaturvedi and Shah. ... more

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 25, 2024English

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नमस्ते मेरे पिता के पास एक बचत खाता और कुछ FD हैं। एक महीने पहले उनका निधन हो गया। मैं एक संयुक्त खाताधारक हूँ। मैं उसी बैंक में अपनी माँ के खाते में सारी राशि स्थानांतरित करना चाहता हूँ, जिसका मैं फिर से संयुक्त खाताधारक हूँ। समस्या यह है कि मेरे पिता की मृत्यु के बाद मुझे खाते का प्राथमिक खाताधारक बना दिया जाएगा। एक बार जब मैं सभी FD बंद कर दूँगा तो ब्याज मुझे आय के रूप में दिखाई देगा। हालाँकि मैं सारी राशि अपनी माँ को हस्तांतरित कर देता हूँ, लेकिन अब मेरे नाम पर मौजूद FD से मिलने वाले ब्याज पर टैक्स कैसे बचा जाए?

Ans: नमस्ते, टैक्स आपको ही देना होगा। अगर नहीं तो आप अपने दिवंगत पिता के लिए ITR दाखिल कर सकते हैं और उनके खाते में आय दिखा सकते हैं और लागू होने वाले टैक्स का भुगतान कर सकते हैं।

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.

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आप नीचे ऐसेही प्रश्न और उत्तर देखना पसंद कर सकते हैं

Mihir Tanna |1044 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 13, 2023English

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मेरे पिता ने सावधि जमा में निवेश किया था और मैं नामांकित व्यक्ति था। उनकी मृत्यु के बाद एफडी बंद कर दी गईं। एफडी की मूल राशि ब्याज सहित मेरे बचत खाते में जमा कर दी गई। मुझे अभी भी अपने पिता का आयकर रिटर्न दाखिल करना है। मैं जानना चाहता हूं कि एफडी के ब्याज को मेरे पिता की आय का हिस्सा माना जाएगा या मुझे उन्हें अपनी आय में जोड़ना होगा और कर का भुगतान करना होगा।

Ans: मृत्यु की तारीख तक अर्जित ब्याज आय मृतक की आय का हिस्सा बनेगी।

मृत्यु की तारीख से परिपक्वता तक अर्जित ब्याज आय कानूनी निष्पादक का हिस्सा बनेगी (अलग पैन)

Vivek Lala | Answer |Ask -Follow

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Aug 19, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 27, 2023English

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नमस्ते सर, मेरे पिता की इस वर्ष मृत्यु हो गई, उनकी नामांकित व्यक्ति मेरी मां चित्रा सामंत हैं, अब हमें एफडी, पीएफएफ और उनके अन्य निवेशों सहित सभी खातों को बंद कर देना चाहिए और राशि मेरी मां के खाते में स्थानांतरित कर देनी चाहिए। क्या हस्तांतरित राशि मेरी मां को करयोग्य होगी?

Ans: नमस्ते, राशि करयोग्य नहीं होगी

Mihir Tanna |1044 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Feb 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 26, 2023English

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प्रिय महोदय/महोदया, मेरे पिता (84 वर्ष) मेरे खाते में कुछ पैसे ट्रांसफर करना चाहते हैं। मैं 52 साल का हूं. मैं 30% टैक्स स्लैब में हूं. इस पैसे पर कितना टैक्स लगेगा? कृपया यह भी मार्गदर्शन करें कि क्या उसके नाम पर एफडी करना और अधिक ब्याज प्राप्त करना सही है? उन्होंने मुझे अपने बैंक खाते के लिए नामांकित घोषित किया है। जब वह वहां नहीं होगा तो मुझे जो पैसा मिलेगा उस पर मुझे कितना टैक्स देना होगा? कानून क्या कहता है?

Ans: आयकर प्रावधानों के अनुसार, यदि पिता उपहार के रूप में बेटे को धन हस्तांतरित करता है; इसे आय के रूप में नहीं माना जाएगा और इसके लिए उपहार विलेख निष्पादित करना उचित है। इसके अलावा, पिता के नाम पर एफडी बनाने के लिए भुगतान पिता के बैंक खाते से करना होगा।

कानूनी बाल के रूप में प्राप्त राशि के संदर्भ में, बेटे को मृत्यु की तारीख के बाद अर्जित ब्याज आय पर कर का भुगतान करना पड़ता है।

नवीनतम प्रश्न

Ramalingam Kalirajan |8301 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Question by A - Mar 13, 2025

Money

Hi , I have recently started investing in mutual funds. I have got following funds in my portfolio. I am 36 years old and I want to invest 30,000 per month and can step up 10% every year. I am looking at 15 years horizon for investment. Could you please tell me if my portfolio is diversified and how much should I invest in each fund and which fund should I stop? SBI Technology Opportunities Fund Direct-Growth, Nippon India Consumption Fund Direct-Growth, SBI Long Term Equity Fund Direct Plan-Growth, Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct-Growth, ICICI Prudential BHARAT 22 FOF Direct - Growth, Quant Infrastructure Fund Direct-Growth, UTI Gold ETF FoF Direct - Growth, ICICI Prudential Silver ETF FoF Direct - Growth, ICICI Prudential Nifty 50 Index Direct Plan-Growth Parag parikh flexi cap fund Motilal oswal midcap fund

Ans: You have included eleven different mutual fund schemes in your portfolio.

You are investing across sectoral, thematic, flexi cap, mid cap, ELSS, and ETF categories.

Your total monthly commitment is Rs 30000, with a step-up plan of 10% yearly.

Your investment horizon is 15 years, which is very healthy.

Your seriousness towards wealth building is highly appreciable.

Assessment of Asset Allocation

Your portfolio is heavily inclined towards sectoral and thematic funds.

Technology, consumption, infrastructure, gold, and silver sectors are present.

Sectoral funds are high-risk because they depend on specific industry performance.

Only a portion of the portfolio should be in sectoral or thematic funds.

Your flexi cap and mid cap funds provide broader market exposure.

Two ELSS funds are good but having two may cause duplication.

Diversification Analysis

Your portfolio is not adequately diversified across core categories.

Too many sector-specific and commodity funds add concentration risk.

Sectors like technology and consumption move in cycles and can underperform.

Commodities like gold and silver are for hedging, not for growth.

Overweight on thematic sectors reduces stability in market downturns.

Core diversification into flexi cap, large cap, and mid cap funds is missing.

Fund Selection Quality

The active equity funds chosen are from strong and reputed fund houses.

Actively managed funds give better long-term returns than passive funds.

Index funds and ETFs like Bharat 22 or Nifty 50 limit your fund manager’s skill.

Passive funds only copy the market without trying to outperform.

Active fund managers adjust portfolio based on opportunities and risks.

Hence, it is wise to prefer active funds over passive options for wealth creation.

ETFs and index funds can underperform due to tracking errors and expense ratio issues.

SIP Strategy Evaluation

Starting SIP of Rs 30000 monthly with a 10% step-up is excellent.

Over 15 years, this disciplined strategy can create substantial wealth.

SIP works best when continued across market ups and downs.

Step-up feature helps to fight inflation and grow corpus faster.

Continue SIP without worrying about short-term market movements.

Risk Assessment

Sectoral exposure increases your portfolio risk significantly.

Technology, infrastructure, consumption, gold, and silver move differently.

In bad cycles, sectoral funds can severely underperform.

Ideally, sectoral funds should not be more than 10-15% of the portfolio.

Your portfolio currently has 50% or more in sectors and commodities.

High sectoral exposure may cause unstable returns in some years.

Gaps or Missing Elements

You are missing sufficient exposure to large cap and multi cap funds.

Core portfolio should focus on broad market funds for better balance.

Only one mid cap and one flexi cap fund is not enough for stability.

You need to stop unnecessary sectoral and commodity funds.

Create a solid base with multi cap, flexi cap, and large cap oriented funds.

Then keep small satellite allocation to sectors for tactical advantage.

Taxation Impact

ELSS funds provide tax deduction under section 80C up to Rs 1.5 lakh.

But you do not need two ELSS funds; one is enough for tax planning.

Equity mutual fund taxation is now changed.

Short-term gains are taxed at 20% if sold before one year.

Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Keep investments for more than one year to benefit from lower taxes.

Gold and silver ETFs are treated as debt funds.

Gains from gold and silver funds are taxed as per your income slab.

Importance of Investing Through Certified Financial Planner

Direct plans make you responsible for all research, tracking, and risk management.

A Certified Financial Planner adds immense value to your investment journey.

Regular plans through a trusted MFD offer yearly reviews, rebalancing, and advice.

Regular plans help avoid emotional mistakes during market volatility.

The very small additional cost is worth the professional expertise you receive.

Investing through a CFP ensures goal alignment, tax efficiency, and discipline.

Recommended Changes to Your Portfolio

Stop investments into technology sector fund immediately.

Stop investments into consumption theme fund immediately.

Stop investments into infrastructure sector fund immediately.

Stop investments into Bharat 22 ETF and Nifty 50 Index fund immediately.

Stop investments into gold and silver ETF funds immediately.

Retain one ELSS fund for your 80C tax saving needs.

Continue with your flexi cap fund investment.

Continue with your mid cap fund investment.

Add a large and mid cap fund to balance the portfolio.

Add another flexi cap fund or focused fund for broader coverage.

Keep sectoral exposure to maximum 10% combined if needed later.

Ideal Allocation Suggestion

40% in flexi cap funds.

30% in large and mid cap funds.

20% in mid cap funds.

10% optional tactical sector funds after one year of core stability.

For Rs 30000 monthly, you can split like this:

Rs 12000 in flexi cap funds

Rs 9000 in large and mid cap funds

Rs 6000 in mid cap funds

Rs 3000 in sector funds only if your risk appetite allows.

Review your allocation every year.

Additional Recommendations for Better Portfolio Health

Maintain an emergency fund for 6 months’ expenses separately.

Ensure you have pure term insurance cover based on your income and liabilities.

Create specific goals like retirement, children education, buying a house, etc.

Align investments to these goals for better discipline and motivation.

Step up your SIPs by 10% every year without fail.

Avoid timing the market or reacting to short-term volatility.

Invest with patience and stay focused on the 15-year horizon.

Work closely with a Certified Financial Planner for yearly reviews.

Finally

You have taken a wonderful step towards wealth creation at age 36.

SIP with a step-up strategy and 15 years horizon is powerful.

Portfolio needs urgent streamlining to avoid high sector concentration.

Focus on broad diversified funds instead of sectoral or commodity themes.

Stick to active fund management rather than index or ETF strategies.

Use the services of a Certified Financial Planner for hand-holding and expert advice.

Keep your investments goal-based and not market-news-based.

Build an emergency fund separately to safeguard your investments.

Gradually step-up SIPs to match inflation and rising goals.

Be patient, disciplined, and committed for next 15 years.

You are well on your way towards strong financial independence!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Ramalingam Kalirajan |8301 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Question by Jagdish - Apr 13, 2025

Money

pl see my mf portfolio and advise, icici bluechip fund rs 5000/- parag flexi cap rs 5000/-, hdfc flexi cap rs 5000/-,m/o large and mid cap rs 5000/- and nippon india small cap rs 5000/-(all sip monthly )

Ans: You have selected five different mutual fund schemes.

Your SIP contribution is Rs 5000 each in all five funds.

Your total monthly SIP is Rs 25000.

Your portfolio is a mix of large cap, flexi cap, large and mid cap, and small cap funds.

This shows a healthy diversification across market capitalisations.

You have chosen a good combination of growth-oriented equity categories.

Very thoughtful and appreciable planning is visible in your fund selection.

Assessment of Asset Allocation

Your portfolio has strong exposure to large caps through the bluechip fund.

Large cap funds are generally more stable and less volatile.

Flexi cap funds offer diversification across large, mid, and small companies.

Large and mid cap category bridges the gap between stability and higher growth.

Small cap exposure can give potential high returns over the long term.

Small caps are risky but rewarding if you stay invested patiently.

Your asset allocation is balanced towards growth with moderate risk.

Diversification Analysis

You are spreading investments across different market segments.

This is a smart way to balance risk and reward.

You are not overexposed to a single market capitalisation.

Flexi cap funds automatically adjust between different sizes based on opportunities.

It reduces your need to constantly track and rebalance.

Your approach reflects a strong understanding of portfolio construction.

This will help during different market cycles.

Fund Selection Quality

All selected funds belong to reputed fund houses.

Fund houses with a strong track record are always preferable.

The selected schemes are managed by experienced fund managers.

Experienced fund managers can navigate market volatility better.

Your selection of actively managed funds is excellent.

Actively managed funds outperform index funds in India due to inefficiencies.

Index funds often just mirror the market and do not beat it.

Active funds can take advantage of opportunities and protect against downturns.

Hence your preference towards active management is well appreciated.

SIP Strategy Evaluation

You are investing Rs 25000 monthly, which is Rs 3 lakh annually.

SIP method is highly beneficial as it averages cost across market ups and downs.

SIPs encourage disciplined investing without timing the market.

Your regular SIPs will help you build substantial wealth over the years.

Continuation of SIP during market corrections will add great advantage.

You are on the right track with your consistent approach.

Risk Assessment

Small cap funds bring higher risk but also higher potential returns.

Small caps are volatile in the short term but rewarding over 7 to 10 years.

Your portfolio has limited exposure to small caps, which is prudent.

Majority of your investments are in large and flexi cap categories.

This keeps your portfolio volatility under control.

Your risk appetite seems suitable for the portfolio you have built.

Gaps or Missing Elements

One point to highlight is sector diversification within funds.

Most flexi caps and large-mid caps internally manage sector exposure.

You need not add more sector-specific funds to this portfolio.

You have rightly avoided thematic or sectoral funds which are risky.

Global diversification is missing but optional depending on your goals.

For now, it is acceptable to focus on Indian growth story.

Taxation Impact

Equity mutual fund taxation needs careful understanding.

Short-term capital gains within one year are taxed at 20%.

Long-term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

If you redeem after one year, you benefit from long-term tax rates.

Keep this taxation aspect in mind while planning redemptions.

SIP units are treated separately for tax based on their holding period.

Sustainability and Future Readiness

Your SIP amount of Rs 25000 monthly is good but review it yearly.

As your income or savings increase, step-up your SIP amount.

Step-up SIPs ensure that your investments match inflation and life goals.

Monitor fund performance once a year but do not churn frequently.

Give your funds enough time to perform over complete market cycles.

Importance of Investing Through Certified Financial Planner

Regular plans through MFDs with CFPs add tremendous value.

Direct plans require you to do all research, monitoring, and rebalancing.

Regular plans offer expert advice, portfolio reviews, and emotional counselling.

Investors often make mistakes like selling during market falls without guidance.

CFPs ensure discipline, goal mapping, risk profiling, and tax efficiency.

The additional cost of regular plans is very minimal compared to the benefits.

You have made the right decision to invest through an expert channel.

Additional Recommendations for Better Portfolio Health

Maintain an emergency fund separately in liquid funds or savings account.

Emergency fund should be at least six months of monthly expenses.

This ensures that SIPs are not interrupted due to cash flow issues.

Continue SIPs even during market downturns without stopping.

Avoid booking profits too early from equity funds.

Rebalancing can be done once a year to maintain original allocation.

Review your financial goals annually and align investments accordingly.

Insure yourself adequately with pure term insurance, if not already done.

Avoid mixing insurance and investments like ULIPs or endowment plans.

Final Insights

Your mutual fund portfolio is well designed with a good mix.

You have selected quality funds across different market capitalisations.

SIP mode is the right approach for steady wealth creation.

Active fund selection gives you better potential than passive index investing.

Your risk profile matches your current portfolio.

Regular monitoring with the help of a Certified Financial Planner is key.

Stay invested with patience and discipline for long-term success.

Avoid unnecessary changes based on short-term market movements.

Increase SIP amount gradually in line with income growth.

Keep separate provisions for emergencies, insurance, and short-term needs.

You are on a solid path towards achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Mayank Chandel |2245 Answers |Ask -Follow

IIT-JEE, NEET-UG, SAT, CLAT, CA, CS Exam Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025

Career

What is the minimum safe marks to get a good IIT and MnC branch in JEE ADVANCED 2025 ?

Ans: Hello
You can get this branch around CRL 7K also but in IIT Jammu.

Mayank Chandel |2245 Answers |Ask -Follow

IIT-JEE, NEET-UG, SAT, CLAT, CA, CS Exam Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025

Career

can i get admission in NFSU through jee mains score only

Ans: Hi
For the B.Tech-M.Tech Integrated program in Computer Science and Engineering (Cyber Security), NFSU accepts JEE Main scores.

For most other undergraduate and postgraduate programs at NFSU, admissions are primarily based on The National Forensic Admission Test (NFAT) conducted by NFSU

Dr Nagarajan Jsk |351 Answers |Ask -Follow

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Question by Abhilasha - Apr 27, 2025

Career

Hello sir .I attempted neet 3times in 2022 I scored 605,then 585 in 2023 then I joined bsc Life science and again prepared scored 652 in 2024 but due to scam everything messed up I was not attending my bsc classes from sem-2 which gave me a back .clg told me to re enroll as ex student but I thought to give neet once again.Intially I didn't knew that the spark has left I was tired .Now I don't have confidence though I am studying but I don't have that spark I used to have .What should I do sir plz help me out . My mother told me to prepare for some other government job exams if I didn't get selected this year .plz help

Ans: Hi Abilasha,

A score of 652 in NEET is no joke. Have you checked what went wrong in that exam? Analyzing your performance is essential.

I think you may not have had the moral support you needed, which is why you chose to pursue a BSc. It’s challenging to juggle multiple tasks, such as preparing for NEET while attending a regular course. Nowadays, there are many distractions like friends and social media, not to mention the plethora of advice and predictions from the media that can feel overwhelming. There isn't a one-size-fits-all solution; it varies from person to person. We humans are unique and shouldn't simply follow what others say.

Your goal is to become a physician, and that should be your main focus. I noticed that you didn’t mention which specialization you chose for your BSc. If you had selected subjects related to NEET—like Chemistry, Biology, and Physics—you could have focused on them without needing to study the same topics separately and could have dedicated more time to the other subjects.

In recent years, we have started to encounter these kinds of entrance exams and experiences, and we still need to go through exit exams.

So, don't let anything worry you. Focus on one task at a time and complete it. I believe you are capable of accomplishing your goal this year.

ALL THE BEST.
For any further questions, please feel free to ask.
POOCHO. LIFE CHANGE KARO.

Mihir Tanna |1044 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Question by Kannadigarigagi - Apr 26, 2025

Money

In the last ITR i had capital gains so i paid tax for that as i didnt had any house purchase. But now in April 2025 i booked flat which is still under construction. Can i calim my tax paid amount for capital gain showing i bought this house.

Ans: No

For claiming tax exemption, you have to file exemption u/s 54 or 54F in ITR filed within due date. Also if you can't buy new home within prescribed limit, you have to deposit the required amount in capital gain scheme account before original due date of filing ITR.

As you have not fulfilled the conditions, now you are not eligible to claim exemption.

Samraat Jadhav |2264 Answers |Ask -Follow

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 26, 2025

Money

I have 100 shares of Jindal Vijaynagar Steels Ltd. (IPO issued on 15 April 1995 not transferred into D'Mat account). What is the Latest status. How many numbers of JSW steels shares will be in present time 27.4.2025. What about bonus etc. Thanks.

Ans: Your 100 shares of Jindal Vijaynagar Steels Ltd. (issued in 1995) have undergone significant changes due to mergers and corporate actions over the years. Here's a breakdown:

- Merger with JSW Steel: Jindal Vijaynagar Steels Ltd. merged with Jindal South West (JSW) to form JSW Steel Ltd. The conversion ratio during the merger was 1:16, meaning for every 1 share of Jindal Vijaynagar Steels Ltd., you received 16 shares of JSW Steel Ltd.. So, your 100 shares became 1,600 shares of JSW Steel.
- Stock Split in 2017: JSW Steel underwent a stock split in the ratio of 1:10. This means your 1,600 shares were further split into 16,000 shares.

As of today, 27 April 2025, you would hold 16,000 shares of JSW Steel Ltd., assuming no other corporate actions (like buybacks or additional splits) have occurred since then.
To ensure these shares are credited to your Demat account, you may need to contact the company's registrar and transfer agent (RTA) or your broker. They can guide you on the process of dematerializing your physical shares.

Ramalingam Kalirajan |8301 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025

Money

Dear Sir/Madam, I am considering investing in a commercial property located approximately 3-5 kilometers from the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. I have identified a few commercial areas priced around Rs. 40 lakhs, offering a carpet area between 100-200 square feet. The anticipated average monthly rental yield is approximately Rs. 15,000. I plan to invest Rs. 25 lakhs of my own funds and would like to secure a bank loan for the remaining Rs. 15 lakhs. Currently, I have no existing loan liabilities and am employed in a salaried position. However, I am uncertain if this is a wise investment decision, especially since my bank EMI would exceed the expected monthly rental yield, and I may face additional expenses related to the property purchase. I would greatly appreciate your guidance on this matter. Thank you in advance for your assistance.

Ans: You have rightly thought about growing your wealth.

Investing with careful assessment is always a smart and disciplined move.

You are trying to create an extra income source, which is a wonderful financial habit.

However, your current investment plan needs careful re-evaluation.

Your concern about EMI being higher than rent is very valid.

You are already spotting possible cash flow risks at an early stage.

That shows your awareness and maturity towards financial planning.

Three cheers for this clarity at the beginning itself.

Analysis of Your Commercial Property Plan

Property near a new airport can seem attractive to many investors.

However, real estate investments have hidden risks and complexities.

Your rental yield expected is Rs. 15,000 per month.

But your EMI for Rs. 15 lakh loan will be higher than Rs. 15,000.

Thus, there will be a cash shortfall every month.

Also, maintenance charges, property taxes, brokerage fees will further eat into returns.

Finding a tenant immediately after purchase is also not guaranteed.

There could be long vacancy periods with no rent income.

Repairs, legal paperwork, society charges will cause unexpected additional expenses.

If tenant defaults, the recovery process is complicated and stressful.

Selling commercial property in future can also take a lot of time.

Real estate resale value depends on market cycles, which are not predictable.

Commercial spaces sometimes stay unsold or unrented for many months.

Hence, your investment capital will be locked and liquidity will become poor.

You will not be able to exit easily during an emergency.

Further, real estate price growth is slow and sometimes stagnant.

Even in prime locations, commercial properties carry such risks.

Thus, it is not ideal for generating safe monthly income.

Assessing Your Monthly Cash Flow Stability

You are a salaried person without any loan burden now.

Taking a new loan when EMI exceeds income from asset is risky.

It can cause high financial stress if job loss or salary cut happens.

Debt without guaranteed cash inflow weakens your financial strength.

Financial freedom comes by reducing liabilities, not by increasing EMIs unnecessarily.

Right now, you should focus on strengthening your cash flow safety.

Ensure your investments earn stable and predictable income for you.

Avoid entering into investments where outflows are bigger than inflows.

A mismatch in cash flow can derail your future financial goals.

Alternative and Safer Investment Strategy

You have a wonderful opportunity to invest Rs. 40 lakh wisely.

Instead of commercial property, choose safer and smarter options.

Invest in a diversified portfolio of debt mutual funds and hybrid mutual funds.

Opt for regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner for guided support.

Debt mutual funds provide stable returns and monthly income through SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan).

Hybrid mutual funds (Balanced Advantage Funds) can protect against inflation better.

Actively managed funds perform better than index funds in tough markets.

In index funds, you are tied to market ups and downs with no professional edge.

Hence, actively managed funds through a CFP offer better risk-managed growth.

Debt mutual funds taxation is reasonable under the new rules from April 2024.

Long-term capital gains are taxed as per income slab in debt funds.

For equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5% now.

Overall, the post-tax returns in mutual funds are attractive compared to property rentals.

Also, mutual fund portfolios are far more liquid than real estate.

You can sell or redeem easily whenever needed without heavy expenses.

Emergency Fund Creation Should be Priority

Before thinking about monthly income investments, secure an emergency fund.

Park 6 to 12 months of your expenses in liquid mutual funds.

Liquid funds are safe, low-risk, and can be withdrawn anytime within 1-2 days.

Never depend only on salary or investment income without a backup emergency fund.

Emergency funds give huge mental peace and financial confidence.

Health and Life Insurance Check

Ensure you have adequate health insurance cover for you and your family.

Minimum Rs. 10-15 lakh health cover is recommended individually.

Without health cover, one hospitalization can destroy your savings.

Also, take a pure term life insurance cover if dependents exist.

Avoid ULIP and endowment policies for insurance, they are not cost effective.

Pure term plan provides large cover at low premium, ensuring financial protection.

Retirement Planning Should Also Be Balanced

While creating monthly income now, plan for future retirement too.

Allocate some portion to long-term equity mutual funds through SIP.

This ensures you beat inflation and create a good retirement corpus.

Today’s Rs. 15,000 monthly expenses will be Rs. 50,000 after 20 years.

Hence, balancing current income needs and future corpus building is very important.

Important Risks If You Invest in Property Now

Cash flow mismatch (EMI greater than rent)

Long periods of vacancy

High transaction cost in buying and selling property

Maintenance cost, repairs, tenant-related legal issues

Property market volatility and slow appreciation

Difficulty in exiting when urgently needed funds

Poor liquidity compared to mutual funds

Simple Action Plan for You Now

Do not invest in commercial property at this stage

Invest in diversified mutual funds portfolio (Debt + Hybrid funds)

Start SWP for monthly income after proper fund selection with CFP guidance

Build emergency fund in liquid mutual funds (Rs. 4 to 6 lakh)

Take health insurance and term insurance cover without delay

Keep small allocation for long-term SIPs for retirement corpus

Review portfolio every 6-12 months with a Certified Financial Planner

Finally

Your goal of building a stable monthly income is very good.

However, investing in commercial property near airport is risky and unsuitable now.

Focus on low-risk, liquid and inflation-beating mutual funds for regular income.

Have a well-rounded 360-degree financial plan covering income, emergency, insurance, and retirement.

Your financial journey will be much safer, stronger, and stress-free.

Right strategy today will help you achieve real financial freedom tomorrow.

You are already thinking smartly, now just align execution with a structured plan.

If you wish to reach out personally, you can connect through my website mentioned below.

This platform restricts direct personal contact sharing. Hope you understand.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Asked on - Apr 28, 2025 | Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Thank you Sir for your detailed explanation

Ans: You're welcome! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask. Best wishes on your financial journey!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Dr Nagarajan Jsk |351 Answers |Ask -Follow

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 26, 2025

Career

Hello sir one of my student belongs to shedule cast.she has sc certificate of up .she passing 12 th from Delhi. She wants a college of mbbs in up through neet. Should she make all India sc certificate or up sc certificate would be beneficial Sir please guide us which would be beneficial up sc certificate or all India sc certificate

Ans: Hi,

The examining authority is a national body, and the level of the examination is at the national scale. The NTA has stated that they will adhere to the guidelines set by the Government of India. I have included relevant information for your reference.

6.2.3 For Candidates Claiming SC or ST Status
Candidates must possess a valid SC/ST certificate in accordance with the latest guidelines from the Government of India to be eligible for seats reserved for the SC/ST category.

It’s advisable to obtain a central government certificate to avoid any last-minute issues.

ALL THE BEST.
POOCHO. LIFE CHANGE KARO.

Dr Nagarajan Jsk |351 Answers |Ask -Follow

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Question by Vijay - Apr 25, 2025

Career

Hello sir one of my student is passing 12 th from Delhi and she is from schedule casts.she has sc certificate of up.for taking admission in up college through neet, should she have sc certificate of up or she should have sc certificate of all India, which will be best Plz guide me

Ans: Hi Vijay,
I have already answered this query. However, for clarity, I am providing the same details again.

The examining authority is a national body, and the level of the examination is at the national scale. The NTA has stated that they will adhere to the guidelines set by the Government of India. I have included relevant information for your reference.

6.2.3 For Candidates Claiming SC or ST Status
Candidates must possess a valid SC/ST certificate in accordance with the latest guidelines from the Government of India to be eligible for seats reserved for the SC/ST category.

It’s advisable to obtain a central government certificate to avoid any last-minute issues.

See more questions »

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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