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Sanjib

Sanjib Jha  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance Expert - Answered on Feb 02, 2023

Sanjib Jha is the CEO of Coverfox Insurance. His expertise includes health and auto insurance. He has over 22 years of experience in the financial sector. He has completed his post-graduation from the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.... more
Prasanna Question by Prasanna on Jan 18, 2023Hindi
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Dear Sanjib, why do motor insurance companies insist on buying three and five year cover instead of one year? How do consumers benefit from ling-term vehicle insurance? If one buys 5-year cover and files for claim in the 2nd year then how is claim settled and after that does cover remain valid for the next three years? Regards

Ans: Hi Prasanna, Long Term insurance is only mandated for new vehicle as per IRDAI.
In Long Term policy (3+3), a standard agreement is signed due to which the policy's premium will remain unchanged whether you claim in the policy or not.
However in single year motor policy, you will lose your NCB (no claim bonus) after claim which will increase the premium at the time of renewal.
If a person claims in a five year tenure policy, the process of claim will be standard. Post claim, the coverages & premium will remain unchanged.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sir, my question is regarding auto insurance. What is the difference between comprehensive cover and non comprehensive cover in auto insurance? Which insurance should I buy? Which insurance will take better care of my vehicle insurance needs?
Ans: To help you understand the difference between comprehensive and non-comprehensive (commonly known as third-party) auto insurance, and guide you which auto insurance might be more suitable for your needs, here are some points to consider.

Comprehensive Cover:

• Coverage: Comprehensive insurance provides coverage for a wide range of incidents, including damage to your own vehicle due to accidents, theft, natural disasters (like floods or earthquakes), fire, vandalism, and other non-collision events.

• Third-party Coverage: In addition to covering damages to your own vehicle, comprehensive insurance also includes third-party liability coverage. This means it provides protection against any damage or injury caused to third parties (other people or their property) by your vehicle.

Non-Comprehensive (Third-Party) Cover:

• Coverage: This type of insurance primarily covers damages and injuries caused by your vehicle to third parties. It does not cover damages to your own vehicle in the event of an accident or other non-collision incidents.

• Legal Requirement: In many places, having at least third-party insurance is a legal requirement. It ensures that if you cause harm to others or their property, there is coverage to compensate for those damages.

Choosing the Right Insurance:

• Comprehensive Cover: If you want more extensive protection for your own vehicle and want coverage for a broader range of events, comprehensive insurance is the better choice. It provides peace of mind knowing that you are covered not only for accidents but also for theft, natural disasters, and other unforeseen circumstances.

• Non-Comprehensive (Third-Party) Cover: If you are looking for a more budget-friendly option and are willing to bear the cost of repairing or replacing your own vehicle in case of an accident, third-party insurance might be suitable. However, it's important to note that this option doesn't provide coverage for damages to your own vehicle.

Ultimately, the choice between comprehensive and non-comprehensive insurance depends on your individual needs, budget, and the level of coverage you desire. If you can afford it, comprehensive coverage is generally recommended for more comprehensive protection. Always review the policy terms, conditions, and coverage limits before making a decision. Additionally, consider consulting with insurance professionals or agents to get personalised advice based on your specific situation.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |637 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 20, 2024

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hi sir : my son doing job since two year monthly earning is 60 K. but his saving is nil. pl. advice where to invest
Ans: It's great that your son has started earning, and it's essential to guide him on saving and investing for the future. Here's a step-by-step investment plan tailored for him:

Emergency Fund: Start by building an emergency fund equivalent to 3-6 months of expenses. This fund should be easily accessible, like a savings account or a liquid fund.
Debt Repayment: If he has any high-interest debts like credit card bills or personal loans, it's wise to clear those first to avoid paying hefty interest.
Investment Options:
Equity Mutual Funds: For long-term wealth creation, he can start SIPs in diversified equity funds. A mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds can provide growth.
PPF (Public Provident Fund): A tax-efficient and safe option for long-term savings with a lock-in period of 15 years.
NPS (National Pension System): A retirement-focused investment with tax benefits, offering a mix of equity, corporate bonds, and government securities.
Term Insurance: Since he's working, consider getting a term insurance plan to ensure financial security for his dependents.
Health Insurance: A comprehensive health insurance plan to cover medical emergencies can provide financial security and tax benefits.
Budgeting and Savings: Encourage him to create a monthly budget to track expenses and identify areas to save. Automating investments through SIPs can also help in disciplined saving.
Financial Education: Educate him about the importance of financial planning, saving, and investing. Encourage him to read books or attend workshops on personal finance.
Starting early with disciplined saving and investing can help him build a substantial corpus over time. Encourage him to consult a financial advisor for personalized guidance tailored to his financial goals and risk tolerance.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |637 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 20, 2024

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Hi Anil, I am 43 years old. I have a monthly sip of 35k going on. I have started investing in mutual fund and sip from year 2013. Total mutual fund plus sip current market value is 1 core 9 lakhs . I plan to invest 35 k per month more for 7 to 8 years , when i want to leave job and do something else. Can you tell me what will be my corpus in 7 to 8 years down the line taking both current valution plus what i am going to continue investing?Also, i have another 1 corore total in other investment like Voluntary provident fund, Epf, ppf and esops from my company and pension fund . Here i do a monthly investment of around 80 k via mostly through company for tax savings. So what will be my total corpus after 7 to 8 yrs. Also, is it good for retirement considering my current monthly expense us 1 lakh.
Ans: To estimate your corpus after 7 to 8 years, let's assume an average annual return on your mutual fund SIPs at 10-12% and a similar return on your other investments.

For Mutual Funds:

Future Value of Current Investments: Using the future value formula, considering an average return of 10-12%, your current 1.09 crore can grow to approximately 2.2 - 2.5 crores in 7-8 years.
Future Value of Additional SIPs: Investing 35k per month for 7-8 years, at an average return of 10-12%, you could accumulate around 50 - 60 lakhs from SIPs alone.
For Other Investments:

Future Value of Current Investments: Assuming an average annual return of 10-12%, your current 1 crore can grow to approximately 2 - 2.4 crores.
Future Value of Additional Investments: With 80k monthly investments for 7-8 years, at an average return of 10-12%, you could accumulate around 1.5 - 1.8 crores.
Total Corpus After 7-8 Years: Combining both, your total corpus could range from 5.2 - 6.2 crores.

Retirement Planning:
Considering your monthly expense is 1 lakh, with a corpus of 5.2 - 6.2 crores, you can generate approximately 40-50k per month (assuming a 7-8% withdrawal rate) post-retirement. This should be sufficient considering your current expenses, but inflation and unforeseen expenses should also be considered.

It's advisable to consult a financial advisor for a detailed plan tailored to your needs, considering inflation, tax implications, and other factors.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |637 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 20, 2024

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Hello, I want to invest 10 lac INR for a long term investment. I need suggestion on the following, i understand to invest in the form of SIP. But want to get a suggestion on where should I invest this 10-20 lac first and then invest as an SIP over 1-2 years or even 3 years as per your suggestion. As currently lying in Savings account which doesnt yield more. Secondly I would need a help on good portfolio of funds for long term (10 years or above) for my retirement/younger child's education.
Ans: For long-term investments of 10-20 lakhs, you can consider the following approach:

Initial Lump Sum Investment:

Liquid Funds: Park a portion in liquid funds to earn better returns than a savings account while maintaining liquidity.
Short-term Debt Funds: Allocate to short-term debt funds for stability and moderate returns.
Long-Term SIP Portfolio:

Diversified Equity Funds: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap equity funds through SIPs for growth potential.
Balanced Funds: Opt for balanced funds or aggressive hybrid funds for a blend of equity and debt, suitable for long-term wealth creation.
Child Education: Start a separate SIP in a child education-focused fund to ensure funds are available when needed.
Sample Portfolio for Long Term:

Large Cap Equity Fund: 30%
Mid Cap Equity Fund: 20%
Multi Cap Equity Fund: 25%
Balanced/Aggressive Hybrid Fund: 15%
Child Education Fund: 10%
Adjust the allocation based on your risk tolerance and financial goals. Regularly review and rebalance the portfolio to maintain desired asset allocation. Consulting a financial advisor can help create a personalized investment plan tailored to your needs and goals.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |637 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 07, 2023Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am 44 years old IT professional. I have loan of Rs. 29 Lakhs. I am currently investing 40K in MF, 10K in Nifty 50 and Large cap and Mid Cap Stocks 50K (IT- Infosys, TCS, Wipro, Tata Elxie), Bank - (ICICI, IDFC, SBI), Auto - Tata Motors, Ashok Leyland, Jewellery - Titan, Metal - Tata Steel, Vedanta), Paint - Asian Paint, Oil - IOC). 1. Edelweiss Large and Mid cap - 5000 2. ICICI Prudential Thematic adv fund - 5000 3. Kotak equity opportunity fund - 5000 4. Canara Robbeco Emerging Equities - Regular - 5000 5. Mahindra Manulife Multi Cap fund Regular Growth - 5000 6. Parag and Parikh flexi Cap fund Regular Plan - 5000 7. SBI Blue Chip fund Regular Growth - 5000 8. HSBC Small Cap fund Regular Growth - 5000 9. Nippon nifty 50 NIFBEE - 10000 10. IBM stock - 18000 I have 8 lakhs as emergency fund in FD ROI - 7.1, NPS - 12 lakhs, PF 22 lakhs, Stocks 24 lakhs, MF 5 lakhs I would like to have around 10+ crore's in the next 10-12 years in investments. What can I do better?
Ans: Given your detailed financial situation and ambitious goal of accumulating 10+ crores in 10-12 years, here are some suggestions to optimize your investment strategy:

Loan Repayment: Prioritize repaying the Rs. 29 lakh loan to reduce interest burden and free up cash flow.
Asset Allocation: Diversify your portfolio across asset classes like equity, debt, and real estate to spread risk. Rebalance periodically to maintain desired allocation.
Increase Investments: Consider increasing your SIPs, especially in equity mutual funds, to accelerate wealth accumulation.
Tax Planning: Optimize tax-saving investments like ELSS, NPS, and PPF to maximize post-tax returns.
Emergency Fund: Ensure the emergency fund remains intact and adjust its size based on your monthly expenses.
Review and Monitor: Regularly review your portfolio's performance and adjust investments as needed to align with your financial goals and market conditions.
Consult a financial advisor for a personalized investment plan tailored to your goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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