Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8009 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Upendra Question by Upendra on May 10, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

Sir my SIP - SBI contra fund-2000, SBI small cap-1000, SBI small 250 index -1000, Aditya Birla sun Light PSU -2000, Parag Parikh flexi cap-2000, Motilal Oswal mid cap-2000, quant active fund-2000, total SIPs is to Rs.12000 per month , How many returns to get after 10 years investment.

Ans: Let's assess your SIP investments and project the potential returns over a 10-year period, keeping in mind various factors that influence investment outcomes.

Current SIP Portfolio Overview
Allocation Breakdown
SBI Contra Fund: Rs. 2000
SBI Small Cap Fund: Rs. 1000
SBI Small Cap 250 Index Fund: Rs. 1000
Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund: Rs. 2000
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs. 2000
Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Fund: Rs. 2000
Quant Active Fund: Rs. 2000
Total Monthly SIP: Rs. 12000
Factors Affecting Returns
Fund Selection
Actively Managed Funds: Offer potential for higher returns but involve higher risk and management fees.
Index Funds: Lower fees but may have limitations in beating market benchmarks.
Market Performance
Equity Market Trends: Historical performance and future market conditions impact investment returns.
Economic Factors: Macroeconomic indicators influence market movements and fund performance.
Projected Returns Analysis
Historical Performance
Review historical performance of selected funds to gauge potential returns.
Consider past performance trends, fund manager expertise, and investment strategy.
Market Outlook
Analyze current market trends, economic indicators, and sectoral performance.
Evaluate growth prospects of sectors represented in your SIP portfolio.
Risk Assessment and Diversification
Risk Management
Diversification: Spread investments across different asset classes and sectors to manage risk.
Risk Appetite: Assess your risk tolerance to ensure investment choices align with your financial goals.
Regular Monitoring
Review SIP performance periodically to track progress and make informed adjustments.
Stay updated with market developments and fund performance reports.
Conclusion and Future Outlook
Based on the current investment allocation and market conditions, projecting precise returns over a 10-year period can be challenging. However, a diversified SIP portfolio across various asset classes and fund types is a prudent approach to long-term wealth creation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8009 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 10, 2024

Listen
Money
My age 31 and I have invested on 1- quant small cap fund direct growth plan -4000,2- ICICI prudential commodities fund-4000,3- SBI psu direct growth plan -4000, 4- quant infrastructure -2000, 5- Aditya Birla psu-1000,5-NIPPON INDIA SMALL CAP-2000 , TOTAL AMOUNT INVESTED IN SIP -15000 PER MONTH , THIS INVESTMENT ARE GOOD AND HOW MUCH I WILL GET AFTER 10 YEARS
Ans: Investing in mutual funds is a wise choice for building wealth over time. Your portfolio shows diversification across different sectors, which is commendable. However, let's assess it further.

Your investments in small-cap funds and sector-specific funds indicate an appetite for growth. These funds have potential but come with higher risk due to market volatility.

There are some advantages to consider direct funds, and the cost savings can be significant in the long run. However, there are some potential benefits to using a regular MFD:
Advantages of Investing Through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD):
• Personalized Advice: MFDs can be helpful for beginners or those who lack investment knowledge. They can assess your risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment horizon to recommend suitable mutual funds. This personalized guidance can be valuable, especially if you're new to investing.
• Convenience: MFDs handle all the paperwork and transactions on your behalf, saving you time and effort. They can help with account setup, SIP registrations, and managing your portfolio across different funds.
• Investor Support: MFDs can be a point of contact for any questions or concerns you may have about your investments. They can provide ongoing support and guidance throughout your investment journey.


SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) are a disciplined approach, smoothing out market fluctuations. With a monthly investment of ?15,000, you're on the right track towards your financial goals.

In ten years, your investment can grow significantly, but it's crucial to manage expectations. Market performance is unpredictable. Hence, it's wise to periodically review and adjust your portfolio.

Regular monitoring with a Certified Financial Planner ensures alignment with your objectives. They offer personalized advice, optimizing your investments for better returns while mitigating risks.

Avoiding real estate is a prudent decision considering its illiquidity and high upfront costs. Additionally, annuities may not suit your investment strategy due to their limitations and potential fees.

Remember, patience and consistency are key in investment growth. Keep contributing and stay informed about market trends. Your dedication will likely yield fruitful results in the long run.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8009 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 25, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi myself Arun, age 39 years, monthly income 66k, I invested in mutual funds as monthly SIP.....2000 in quant smallcap, 3000 in quant multi asset fund, 2000 in axis midcap fund, 1000 in Nippon smallcap fund and last 2000 in kotak smallcap fund.....total 10000 monthly......how much return, can I get after 10 years and the choices of mutual funds are good right now.....
Ans: Arun! It's wonderful that you are investing systematically in mutual funds. Your disciplined approach to investing Rs 10,000 monthly is commendable. This shows your commitment to building a secure financial future.

Evaluating Your Mutual Fund Choices
You have diversified your SIPs across various funds:

Small-cap funds: Rs 2,000 in one fund, Rs 2,000 in another, and Rs 1,000 in a third

Multi-asset fund: Rs 3,000

Mid-cap fund: Rs 2,000

Benefits of Small-Cap Funds
Small-cap funds can offer high growth potential but come with higher risk. These funds invest in smaller companies with significant growth prospects. However, they can be volatile and require a longer investment horizon to mitigate risks.

Advantages of Mid-Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies that are in the growth phase. These companies have more stability compared to small-cap companies but still offer good growth potential. Mid-cap funds can balance risk and return in your portfolio.

Multi-Asset Fund Benefits
Multi-asset funds invest in a mix of asset classes like equity, debt, and gold. This diversification reduces risk and can provide more stable returns. Investing in a multi-asset fund helps balance the overall risk of your portfolio.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds, which track a market index, cannot outperform the market. They offer average market returns and lack flexibility in managing downturns. Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market and provide better returns.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, managed by professional fund managers, seek to outperform the market. With expert management, these funds can provide higher returns by strategically selecting investments. This active management can be beneficial, especially in volatile markets.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds have lower fees but lack professional advice. Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a CFP credential ensures expert guidance. This helps in selecting funds that align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Projecting Future Returns
Predicting exact returns is challenging due to market volatility. However, historically, equity mutual funds have delivered around 12-15% annual returns over the long term. This can vary based on market conditions and fund performance.

Balancing Risk and Return
Your portfolio is heavily tilted towards small-cap funds. While they offer high growth potential, they also carry higher risk. Consider diversifying further into large-cap or balanced funds to reduce overall risk.

Regular Review and Rebalancing
It's important to review your investments periodically. Market conditions change, and regular rebalancing ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your goals. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help optimise your investment strategy.

Conclusion
Your current investment strategy is solid, focusing on growth through diverse funds. However, balancing your portfolio to manage risk is crucial. Professional guidance can enhance your investment decisions and help achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8009 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

Money
Hello Sir namaskar Below is my monthly SIP. I want to continue it 4 10 yrs. What return can i get through this. Quant small cap-2500/- Pgim india small cap-2500/- Kotak small cap-5000/- Nippon india small cap- 1500/- Hdfc non cyclical consumer- 1500/- Quant mid cap - 1000/- Bandhan fin service-1000/-
Ans: Your current monthly SIP is well-structured, covering small-cap and mid-cap funds, as well as sectoral opportunities. The portfolio aims for high growth, but it also comes with some risk due to a high allocation to small-cap funds.

Key features of your portfolio include:

Focus on Small-Cap Funds: You have allocated Rs 11,500 to small-cap funds. Small-cap funds offer high potential for growth but come with volatility. They are better suited for long-term investors like you since you are investing for 10 years.

Diversification: The inclusion of sectoral and mid-cap funds adds some diversity, but it is still heavily skewed towards small-cap. This will give you more potential for high returns but with risks.

Risk and Volatility: Small-cap and mid-cap funds tend to be more volatile. You will see fluctuations in returns, especially in market downturns. However, over 10 years, these investments should stabilize and potentially yield significant returns.

Appreciating your dedication to a long-term investment approach, I must point out that while you can expect good returns, you will need to be prepared for market fluctuations.

Expected Returns and Risk Assessment
Though I won't name specific schemes, your portfolio leans towards aggressive growth. Based on historical trends:

Small-Cap Funds: Historically, small-cap funds have delivered returns between 12-15% over long periods. However, they can experience downturns, so expect some volatility.

Mid-Cap and Sectoral Funds: Mid-cap funds have the potential to provide returns of around 10-12% in the long run. Sectoral funds may vary depending on the industry’s performance but can deliver substantial gains in growth sectors.

Given your 10-year horizon, it is likely that you could achieve average annualized returns between 10-14%. Please remember that returns are not guaranteed and depend on market performance.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds Over Index Funds
Since you are focused on small-cap and mid-cap funds, let me explain why actively managed funds can outperform index funds:

Active Management: Fund managers actively select stocks with high growth potential in small-cap and mid-cap spaces, often outperforming indices in the long term.

Flexibility: Actively managed funds can adjust their portfolio based on market conditions. This is especially important for small-cap funds, as market dynamics can change quickly.

Potential for Higher Returns: Small-cap and mid-cap funds managed by experienced fund managers can capitalize on opportunities that an index may miss.

In contrast, index funds or ETFs simply track a broad market and do not offer the same targeted growth potential as actively managed funds. By sticking to actively managed funds, you increase your chances of higher returns.

Importance of Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
There are several reasons why investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential is beneficial:

Expert Guidance: Regular funds come with the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner. This is particularly useful in managing risk, adjusting your portfolio, and optimizing returns.

Risk Management: As markets fluctuate, a CFP can help you rebalance your portfolio and reduce unnecessary risks.

Holistic Planning: Investing through an MFD ensures that you receive a comprehensive financial plan, which takes your entire financial situation into account, not just investments.

While direct funds may offer lower fees, you miss out on the professional support and planning that a Certified Financial Planner provides. In the long run, this guidance often results in better outcomes for investors.

Taxation Considerations on Mutual Funds
With the new taxation rules:

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): For equity mutual funds, any gains over Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): STCG is taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds: If you decide to include debt mutual funds in your portfolio later, note that both LTCG and STCG on debt funds are taxed as per your income tax slab.

Understanding the tax implications will help you better manage withdrawals and gains in the future.

Evaluating Your Investment Horizon
Your 10-year investment horizon is ideal for the current portfolio because small-cap and mid-cap funds perform best over the long term. During this period, you will:

Capture Full Market Cycles: Small-cap funds are prone to higher volatility but can deliver strong performance over complete market cycles. A 10-year horizon is perfect for this strategy.

Benefit from Compounding: Staying invested for 10 years allows your returns to compound, significantly growing your wealth over time.

However, you should periodically review your portfolio, especially in the last 3 years of your investment term, to assess if any rebalancing is needed.

Suggestions to Improve Your Portfolio
While your portfolio is strong, a few adjustments could enhance your risk-return balance:

Consider Large-Cap or Balanced Funds: Introducing large-cap or balanced funds can reduce volatility, especially if market conditions worsen. These funds provide stability and diversification.

Sectoral Allocation: Having a sectoral fund in your portfolio is a good move for high growth, but be cautious of overexposure to one sector. If the sector performs poorly, it can drag down returns.

Periodic Reviews: Although you have a long-term horizon, it’s important to conduct annual reviews. This will help you stay on track and adjust your investments if needed.

Importance of Having a Goal-Based Approach
It’s important to link your investments to specific financial goals. This will help you stay motivated and maintain focus during periods of market volatility. Consider setting the following goals:

Retirement: If this portfolio is aimed at retirement, calculate how much you need at the end of 10 years. Adjust your SIPs accordingly to ensure you meet your retirement goals.

Education: If you are saving for children’s education, time your withdrawals carefully to avoid high taxes.

Setting clear goals will help you plan better and adjust your strategy if needed.

Emergency Fund and Insurance Coverage
If you haven't already, make sure you have an emergency fund in place. Ideally, this should cover 6 to 12 months of your monthly expenses. Also, ensure you have adequate life and health insurance coverage to protect your family and your financial plan in case of unforeseen events.

Rebalancing and Flexibility
It’s essential to remain flexible in your approach:

Periodic Rebalancing: As you approach the end of your investment term, consider rebalancing your portfolio. Move part of your investments to safer options to protect your gains.

Stay Open to Adjustments: As your financial situation or market conditions change, be open to adjusting your SIPs, fund choices, or asset allocation.

Finally
Your dedication to long-term investing is commendable. Over the next 10 years, you can expect strong growth from your portfolio. However, remember that market volatility is a part of the journey, especially with small-cap funds. Stick to your plan, and review your portfolio regularly. With the right adjustments, you will likely achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8009 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 19, 2025

Listen
Money
I have taken a floating home from Axis Bank for 30 lakh last year, with a interest rate of 8.5%, i have also prepaid 5 Lakh within five months, now i have an outstanding amount of arround of 24 lakh, as the RBI reduced the repo rate, Bank is refusing to reduce interest rate from 8.5% to 8.25%. please suggest what should i do now?
Ans: You took a floating-rate home loan from Axis Bank at 8.5% interest.
You prepaid Rs 5 lakh within five months, reducing your outstanding amount to Rs 24 lakh.
RBI reduced the repo rate, but Axis Bank refuses to lower your rate to 8.25%.
Why Your Interest Rate Is Not Reducing
Banks do not always pass repo rate cuts immediately to all borrowers.
Some loans are linked to MCLR (Marginal Cost of Funds Based Lending Rate), which adjusts slowly.
New loans might be under RLLR (Repo Linked Lending Rate), which reacts faster to RBI rate cuts.
Your loan agreement decides how and when rate cuts apply.
What You Can Do
1. Ask for a Rate Reduction
Request Axis Bank to switch your loan to an RLLR-based loan.
Banks charge a conversion fee, but it might save you lakhs in interest over time.
2. Compare with Other Banks
Check other banks' home loan rates for balance transfer options.
If a bank offers a lower rate, consider switching the loan.
Ensure the processing fee & charges don’t negate the benefit.
3. Negotiate with Axis Bank
If you have a good repayment record, negotiate for a lower spread or margin.
Mention that other banks offer better rates, increasing your bargaining power.
4. Make Partial Prepayments
If you have extra savings, consider small prepayments to reduce interest burden.
Prepaying reduces the principal, which lowers total interest paid.
5. Use a Home Loan Overdraft Account
Check if Axis Bank offers a home loan overdraft facility.
You can park surplus money and withdraw when needed, reducing interest payments.
Best Action Plan
Contact Axis Bank and request a switch to an RLLR-based loan.
Compare other banks for balance transfer options.
Negotiate for a lower spread if staying with Axis Bank.
Consider prepayments to reduce long-term interest costs.
By taking the right step now, you can save a significant amount on interest payments.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8009 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 18, 2025Hindi
Listen
Money
I have sold a plot worth for 1.85 cr... I have bought a plot worth 1.4 cr... can i keep the remaining in my saving account for house construction or do i put the balance amount in a cgas account
Ans: Since you sold a plot for Rs 1.85 crore and purchased another plot for Rs 1.4 crore, you have a balance of Rs 45 lakh.

Capital Gains Tax Implication
Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): If the plot you sold was held for more than 2 years, the profit is considered long-term capital gains (LTCG) and is subject to tax.
Tax Rate: LTCG on real estate is taxed at 20% with indexation benefit.
Reinvestment for Tax Saving: You can save tax by reinvesting the gains in a residential property under Section 54F of the Income Tax Act.
Can You Keep Rs 45 Lakh in a Savings Account?
No, if you intend to claim tax exemption under Section 54F, you cannot keep the balance amount in a savings account beyond the due date for filing your Income Tax Return (ITR).
If you don't invest in a residential house before filing your ITR, you must deposit the unutilized amount in a Capital Gains Account Scheme (CGAS).
You must use the CGAS amount within 3 years for house construction.
What Should You Do?
If You Are Constructing a House
Deposit Rs 45 lakh in a CGAS account before the due date of filing your ITR.
Use this amount within 3 years for house construction to claim full tax exemption under Section 54F.
If You Are Not Constructing a House
The Rs 45 lakh will be taxed as LTCG, and you must pay 20% tax (after indexation benefits).
Consider other tax-saving options, like investing in bonds under Section 54EC (with a 5-year lock-in).
Final Insights
If you plan to construct a house, deposit the Rs 45 lakh in a CGAS account before filing ITR.
If you don’t use this amount within 3 years, it will be taxed as LTCG in the year of expiry.
If you don’t want to construct a house, be ready to pay LTCG tax or invest in 54EC bonds for tax saving.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Rajesh Kumar

Rajesh Kumar Singh  |62 Answers  |Ask -

IIT-JEE, GATE Expert - Answered on Feb 19, 2025

Rajesh Kumar

Rajesh Kumar Singh  |62 Answers  |Ask -

IIT-JEE, GATE Expert - Answered on Feb 19, 2025

T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |364 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Feb 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 18, 2025Hindi
Listen
Money
My father started a business with his brother in XYZ name and got a Gala in Apmc in the same name where they shared 50-50% share in both business n property after my fathers death i was admitted in as a partner with same ratio after few years my uncle passed in his share to his son so as of now i and my cousin brother are partner the proerty was purchased 296200 in the year 1995 along with registration so 148100 was the share of each and now i want to leave the partnership and also to let go of my share in the premises for which my exixting partner will pay me 3750000 on or before 31.3.2025 I wanted to know how much capital gain tax will be for me if i do not invest secondly can i invest in residential property I would appreciate if guided Thanking you in anticipation
Ans: 01. Considering receipt of Rs.37,50,000.00 as Sale of your share in property/ premises, it would be LTCG in this case.
02. Amount of LTCG without Indexation is Rs.36,02,000.00 (Sale Rs.37,50,000.00 Less Cost Rs.148,100.00). Tax @ 12.50% is Rs.4.50 lakh app.
02. Amount of LTCG with Indexation is Rs.32.12 lakhs (Sale Rs.37,50,000.00 Less Cost Rs.5,37 lakhs {Index 100/363}). Tax @ 20.00% is Rs.6.40 lakh app.
03. You may go for the first option & plan your tax liability. You can invest in residential property to save LTCG tax.
04. Other option to save tax is to purchase Capital Gain bonds. However, investment in Real Estate is always better than other investment.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x