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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7279 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 25, 2023

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
rudolf Question by rudolf on Sep 14, 2023Hindi
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Hi this is Rudolf , i am 46 years old and want to build a portfolio of 2 crores First of all, thank you for taking the time to review questions from viewers. I would be really grateful if you could review my investment portfolio. I invest 64,000 rupees every month in a direct mutual fund, and my plan is to continue this for the next 10 years. Thank you! Previously, I used a broker for my investments, but now I have stopped using their services and kept those funds as they are . Currently, I am investing in the following mutual funds through the Coin app: ICICI Pru Bluechip - 12,000 rupees Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip - 4,000 rupees Axis Mid-cap - 5,000 rupees HDFC Mid-cap Opp - 5,000 rupees Axis Small-cap - 6,500 rupees Quant Active - 6,500 rupees Parag Parikh Flexi-cap - 8,000 rupees UTI Nifty 50 - 6,000 rupees Navi Nasdaq - 6,000 rupees Tata Digital Industries - 5,000 rupees Please advice.

Ans: Please check the overlap ratio of each fund in your portfolio when you add. Lesser the overlap ratio is better. There is no meaning in buying the same underlying stocks through different funds. If you find it difficult to decide the overlap ration or allocation, you can consult with financial planner or a professional mutual fund distributor who will be able to suggest and review periodically.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7279 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 05, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2024Hindi
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Hi.......I am 45 years old. I am making following investments in Mutual Funds:- I have house of my own, with no liability. I have a investment horizon of 15 years, with high risk taking capacity. I am looking for a retirement corpus of 3-4 crores. I am making following investments in Mutual Funds:- UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund Direct Growth 12000 Tata Small Cap Fund Direct - Growth 4000 SBI Contra Direct Plan Growth 5000 Nippon India Growth Fund Direct- Growth 6000 Quant Small Cap Fund 4000 Nippon India Small Cap Fund 5000 ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund Direct-Growth 9000 Mahindra Manulife Multi Cap Fund - Direct Plan - Growth 5000 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund 5000 SBI Large & Midcap Fund Direct Plan-Growth 5000 TOTAL 60000 Please analyse the portfolio and advice accordingly.
Ans: Your portfolio reflects a diversified mix of mutual funds across various categories, indicating a thoughtful approach to long-term wealth accumulation. Here's an analysis and some suggestions to consider:

Diversification:
Your portfolio includes funds from different market segments such as large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, multi-cap, and index funds, providing diversification benefits and exposure to various sectors and themes.
Diversification helps spread risk and can potentially enhance overall returns over the long term.
Index Fund:
UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund offers exposure to the top 50 companies in the Indian equity market, providing stability and consistent returns over time.
Index funds are suitable for investors seeking low-cost, passive investment options that track market performance.
Small and Mid Cap Funds:
Tata Small Cap Fund and Nippon India Small Cap Fund invest in small and mid-cap companies with high growth potential.
While these funds can offer attractive returns, they come with higher volatility and risk. Ensure they align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Contra Fund and Flexi Cap Fund:
SBI Contra Fund and Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund follow contrarian or flexible investment approaches, investing across market caps based on market conditions and valuation metrics.
These funds provide flexibility and active management, potentially outperforming benchmark indices over the long term.
Large Cap and Multi Cap Funds:
ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund, Mahindra Manulife Multi Cap Fund, and SBI Large & Midcap Fund offer exposure to established large-cap and multi-cap companies.
These funds focus on quality stocks with strong fundamentals, providing stability and growth opportunities.
Professional Guidance and Direct Plans:
Instead of investing in direct plans, consider seeking guidance from a Certified Financial Planner or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) to optimize your investment decisions.
MFDs can provide personalized advice, portfolio reviews, and ongoing support to help you achieve your financial goals effectively.
Regularly review your portfolio with your MFD to ensure it remains aligned with your objectives and market conditions.
Risk Management:
Given your high-risk tolerance and long investment horizon, it's important to periodically assess and rebalance your portfolio to manage risk and capitalize on growth opportunities.
Stay informed about market developments and macroeconomic trends to make informed investment decisions.
Overall, your portfolio demonstrates a well-diversified approach to long-term wealth creation. Consider leveraging professional guidance from an MFD to optimize your investment strategy and achieve your retirement goals effectively. Regular monitoring and adjustments will be key to maintaining the performance and alignment of your portfolio over time.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7279 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 29, 2024

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Hello Sir/Ma'am, I hope you are doing well. Could you please provide your guidance regarding my investment portfolio? I am 46 years old and currently have a mutual fund portfolio valued at 2 crores, with an approximate XIRR of 23%. My objective is to invest an additional 1 crore in mutual funds. I plan to hold these investment for the next 6-7 years before making any withdrawals using the Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). My goal is to achieve a total portfolio value of 6 crores in the next 5-6 years. At present, I am invested in 20 mutual funds, which I realize is quite a lot. Could you please review my current funds and suggest where I should invest the additional 1 crore? I would like to eliminate any unnecessary overlap and focus on investments that will help me achieve my goals. I am considering switching from Motilal Oswal Defence Index to Motilal Oswal Mid Cap and from Quant Infrastructure Fund to Quant Mid Cap. These are just preliminary ideas. Could you help me streamline my portfolio and recommend where to invest the additional 1 crore considering aggressive risk taker ? ##############LARGE Cap 1. ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund - 18L ##############Flexi Cap 2. HDFC Flexi Cap Fund - 29L 3. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap - 17L 4. Quant Flexi Cap - 10L ############# Multi Cap 5. Nippon India MULTICAP FUND - 25L ############# Mid CAP 6. HDFC Mid Cap Opportunities - 14L 7. Motilal Oswal Mid cap - 5.5L #############Small Cap 8. KOTAK SMALL CAP FUND - 11L 9. ICICI Prudential Smallcap Fund - 5L 10. Tata Small Cap Growth Direct Plan - 4L 11. HDFC Small Cap Fund Direct - 2.6L 12. Nippon India Small Cap - 3.5L ############INDEX 13. HDFC Index Nifty 50 Growth Direct Plan - 10L 14. ICICI Prudential Nifty Midcap 150 Index Growth Direct Plan - 7L 15. HDFC NIFTY Smallcap 250 Index Fund Direct - 5L 16. Motilal Oswal Nifty Microcap 250 Index Growth Direct Plan - 2.5L 17. UTI Nifty200 Momentum 30 Index Growth Direct Plan - 11L 18. UTI Nifty Next 50 Index Growth Direct Plan - 11L 19. Motilal Oswal Nifty India Defence Index Growth Direct Plan - 2L ################# Thematic 20. Quant Infrastructure fund - 9.5L
Ans: Current Portfolio Overview
Your mutual fund portfolio is valued at Rs. 2 crores. You have an impressive XIRR of 23%. You plan to invest an additional Rs. 1 crore. You aim to achieve a portfolio value of Rs. 6 crores in 5-6 years. Your current investments are spread across 20 mutual funds.

This diversification is quite extensive. Streamlining is needed to avoid overlap and enhance performance.

Evaluating Fund Categories
Large Cap
ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund - Rs. 18L
Bluechip funds provide stability. They should form the core of your portfolio.
Flexi Cap
HDFC Flexi Cap Fund - Rs. 29L
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap - Rs. 17L
Quant Flexi Cap - Rs. 10L
Flexi Cap funds offer balanced exposure. They adapt to market conditions.
Multi Cap
Nippon India Multi Cap Fund - Rs. 25L
Multi Cap funds provide a mix of large, mid, and small caps. They offer diversification within a single fund.
Mid Cap
HDFC Mid Cap Opportunities - Rs. 14L
Motilal Oswal Mid Cap - Rs. 5.5L
Mid Cap funds have higher growth potential. However, they are riskier.
Small Cap
KOTAK Small Cap Fund - Rs. 11L
ICICI Prudential Smallcap Fund - Rs. 5L
Tata Small Cap Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 4L
HDFC Small Cap Fund Direct - Rs. 2.6L
Nippon India Small Cap - Rs. 3.5L
Small Cap funds can deliver high returns. They are suitable for aggressive investors.
Index Funds
HDFC Index Nifty 50 Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 10L

ICICI Prudential Nifty Midcap 150 Index Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 7L

HDFC NIFTY Smallcap 250 Index Fund Direct - Rs. 5L

Motilal Oswal Nifty Microcap 250 Index Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 2.5L

UTI Nifty200 Momentum 30 Index Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 11L

UTI Nifty Next 50 Index Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 11L

Motilal Oswal Nifty India Defence Index Growth Direct Plan - Rs. 2L

Index funds have lower fees but lack active management benefits. Active funds can outperform by selecting high-potential stocks.
Thematic Funds
Quant Infrastructure Fund - Rs. 9.5L
Thematic funds focus on specific sectors. They offer higher risk and reward.
Portfolio Streamlining Suggestions
Reduce Overlap
Consolidate Flexi Cap funds. Keep one or two best-performing funds.
Reduce Mid Cap and Small Cap funds. Focus on top performers.
Minimize Index funds. Their passive nature may limit growth.
Recommended Fund Adjustments
Switch from Index funds to actively managed funds. Active funds can outperform the market. They offer better stock selection and management.
Consider reducing your Thematic fund exposure. They carry sector-specific risks.
New Investments
Allocate new Rs. 1 crore across top-performing Large Cap, Flexi Cap, and Small Cap funds.
Focus on funds with strong historical performance and potential.
Portfolio Allocation Strategy
Large Cap: 40% of your portfolio. They provide stability.
Flexi Cap: 30% of your portfolio. They adapt to market changes.
Small Cap: 20% of your portfolio. They offer high growth potential.
Thematic Funds: 10% of your portfolio. They add diversity and high risk-reward.
Final Insights
Streamlining your portfolio will reduce overlap and enhance returns. Focus on a mix of Large Cap, Flexi Cap, and Small Cap funds. Avoid over-diversification and index funds. Invest additional Rs. 1 crore in high-performing funds. This strategy will help achieve your goal of Rs. 6 crores.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7279 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 17, 2024Hindi
Money
Question on Financial Planning: I am 53 years old and took retirement in 2023, a year ago. I have a corpus of approximately ?20 crores allocated as follows: ?6.5 crores in stocks ?5 crores in mutual funds ?5 crores in debt instruments ?2 crores in gold ?1.8 crores in a savings bank account** (to cover the next 12 years of household expenses). My monthly expenses are approximately ?1 lakh, and I receive: ?70,000 per month as house rent (?8.4 lakhs annually) ?10 lakhs annually as dividends from stocks. I have allocated ?5 crores in debt instruments to fund the higher education of my two sons (expenses will arise after 1 year and after 4 years). My goal is to grow my equity portfolio over the next 12 years since I do not depend on it for my current monthly expenses. Additionally: I have adequate health insurance. I own properties worth ?7.5 crores. I have no liabilities. My query: Is my financial planning on track, or do you see any areas for improvement or correction? I am open to suggestions for optimizing my investments, especially considering my goals of equity growth, funding my sons' education, and maintaining a comfortable retirement.
Ans: Your financial planning reflects strong foresight and effective resource allocation. With a corpus of Rs. 20 crores and no liabilities, your position is financially stable. Let us evaluate your financial setup from a 360-degree perspective and suggest areas for optimisation.

Assessment of Current Allocations
Equity Portfolio: Stocks (Rs. 6.5 Crores)
Your equity allocation reflects a growth-oriented approach.
A diversified stock portfolio is ideal for long-term growth.
Ensure the portfolio is well-balanced across sectors and market capitalisations.
Mutual Funds (Rs. 5 Crores)
Mutual funds provide diversification and professional management.
Review the fund categories to maintain a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds.
Regular performance reviews are essential to optimise returns.
Debt Instruments (Rs. 5 Crores)
Allocating Rs. 5 crores for your sons’ education is prudent.
Ensure the debt investments are in low-risk instruments like bonds or fixed deposits.
Laddering maturity dates aligns well with your sons’ educational timelines.
Gold (Rs. 2 Crores)
Gold provides stability during market volatility.
Keep it as a hedge against inflation but avoid further allocation to this asset.
Savings Account (Rs. 1.8 Crores)
Holding Rs. 1.8 crores for 12 years of expenses is a cautious approach.
Move a part of this amount into liquid funds for better returns with liquidity.
Income and Monthly Expenses
Rental Income (Rs. 8.4 Lakhs Annually)
Rental income covers 70% of your monthly expenses.
Ensure the rental property is well-maintained to sustain consistent returns.
Dividends (Rs. 10 Lakhs Annually)
Dividend income provides an additional safety net.
Reinvest surplus dividends into mutual funds for compounded growth.
Monthly Expenses (Rs. 1 Lakh)
Your monthly expenses are comfortably managed.
Maintain a contingency fund of at least Rs. 20-25 lakhs for unexpected costs.
Recommendations for Optimising Equity Portfolio
Focus on Quality Stocks

Prioritise stocks of companies with strong fundamentals and consistent earnings.
Avoid overexposure to any single sector or company.
Systematic Equity Investments

Add to your equity portfolio gradually through Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs).
This reduces market timing risks.
Regular Portfolio Review

Review the equity portfolio annually.
Exit underperforming stocks and reallocate to high-growth opportunities.
Enhancing Mutual Fund Returns
Diversify Fund Selection

Include funds with different strategies to maximise returns.
A Certified Financial Planner can help identify high-performing funds.
Avoid Direct Mutual Funds

Regular funds offer advisory support for timely rebalancing.
This helps navigate market volatility effectively.
Utilise Tax-Efficient Withdrawals

Plan withdrawals systematically to reduce tax liability on capital gains.
Debt Instruments: Securing Educational Goals
Low-Risk Instruments for Predictable Returns

Allocate funds to secure options like government bonds, fixed deposits, or debt mutual funds.
Match the maturity timelines with educational milestones.
Avoid Premature Withdrawals

Breaking long-term debt investments can reduce returns.
Use other funds for emergencies to protect this allocation.
Optimising Gold Allocation
Retain as a Hedge

Gold should form no more than 10% of your portfolio.
Avoid further investments unless there are specific requirements.
Leverage Gold for Liquidity

Gold-backed loans can provide temporary liquidity if needed.
Savings Account Allocation
Move Funds to Liquid Investments

Savings account returns are suboptimal for such a large balance.
Move funds into liquid funds for higher returns and liquidity.
Emergency Fund Segregation

Retain Rs. 50 lakhs for immediate emergencies.
Invest the rest in short-term debt instruments or liquid funds.
Maintaining a Comfortable Retirement
Healthcare Planning

Ensure health insurance policies are adequate for critical illnesses.
Maintain a separate corpus for medical emergencies.
Contingency Fund Maintenance

Keep Rs. 20-25 lakhs readily accessible for unforeseen expenses.
Review this fund periodically to adjust for inflation.
Estate Planning

Draft a will to avoid disputes and ensure smooth wealth transfer.
Assign nominees for all investments and properties.
Taxation Considerations
Equity Taxation

Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs. 1.25 lakhs are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.
Debt Taxation

Debt instruments are taxed as per your income tax slab.
Choose tax-efficient options like tax-free bonds if needed.
Dividend Income

Dividends are taxed at your marginal income tax rate.
Reinvest dividends for tax-efficient growth.
Final Insights
Your financial plan is well-structured and aligns with your goals. However, optimising your equity and mutual fund allocations can enhance growth potential. Move idle funds from your savings account into liquid investments for better returns. Review and rebalance your portfolio periodically with the help of a Certified Financial Planner. Your current strategy provides a secure foundation for funding education, retirement, and wealth growth.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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