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Can I sell a house inherited from my parents and use the funds for SWP?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Dhiraj Question by Dhiraj on Mar 03, 2025Hindi
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My parents had purchased a flat in 1978 which we sold in 2014 & bought a house now the price of the house has doubled from our purchase value, now as my parents r no more it's been transferred in my name in 2014 can I sell that flat & use the funds for swp, can we invest proceedings of the sold house in mutual fund for swp, kindly ADVISE. Also wat would be the capital gain tax. DDM

Ans: You inherited a house from your parents in 2014. Now, the house value has doubled, and you want to sell it. You also wish to use the proceeds for a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) in mutual funds. Let’s evaluate the taxation and investment aspects in detail.

Capital Gains Tax on Selling the House
Inherited Property Taxation Rules

When you inherit a house, there is no tax at the time of transfer. However, when you sell the house, capital gains tax applies.

Calculation of Cost of Acquisition

Since your parents purchased a flat in 1978 and later bought the house in 2014, the cost of acquisition will be the purchase price in 2014. This cost will be adjusted for inflation using the cost inflation index (CII).

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) Tax

Since you are selling the house after more than two years, LTCG tax will apply. You need to calculate indexed capital gains, which is the difference between the selling price and the indexed cost of acquisition. The LTCG tax is 20% after indexation.

Exemptions Available

You can reduce your capital gains tax by using exemption options:

Section 54: If you buy another house within two years or construct a house within three years, you can claim an exemption.

Section 54EC: You can invest up to Rs 50 lakh in specified bonds (NHAI/REC) within six months of the sale to save tax. These bonds have a lock-in period of five years.

Using the Proceeds for SWP in Mutual Funds
Why SWP is a Good Option?

Instead of reinvesting in another house, you can invest in mutual funds and use an SWP. This provides regular cash flow while allowing capital growth.

Debt vs Equity Funds for SWP

Debt Funds: Lower risk but taxed as per your income tax slab.

Equity Funds: Higher risk but LTCG tax is only 12.5% above Rs 1.25 lakh.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) Benefits

Regular income without selling large portions of investment.

Better tax efficiency compared to fixed deposits.

Principal amount remains invested and continues to grow.

Direct vs Regular Funds: Which is Better?
Risks of Direct Funds

Many investors choose direct funds to save commission. However, this can lead to poor investment decisions.

Need for Professional Guidance

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures that your investment strategy matches your financial goals. They also help with tax-efficient withdrawals.

Emotional Investing Issues

Direct fund investors often panic during market downturns. A CFP helps you stay invested with a structured withdrawal plan.

Best Way to Use the Sale Proceeds
Diversify Investment

Avoid investing all proceeds in one fund. Consider a mix of equity and debt funds for balanced growth.

Start SWP Only from Growth Investments

Your capital should grow at a higher rate than withdrawals. This ensures sustainability.

Tax-Efficient Withdrawal Strategy

Plan withdrawals to stay within lower tax brackets.

Finally
Selling the house will attract long-term capital gains tax.

Exemptions under Section 54 and 54EC can reduce tax liability.

Investing in mutual funds with SWP is a smart alternative to real estate reinvestment.

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help with fund selection and tax-efficient withdrawal planning.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Sir, On 14-June 1994, I acquired a flat (tenement) in my own name for Rs. 2,98L. In April 2015, I had to spend Rs. 4.15L on general renovation of this flat. Now, I plan to sell this tenement and wish to invest its sale proceeds within two years of the sale in buying a ready possession flat in another city. My queries are follows: 1. Can I invest the sale proceeds in buying two flats in the same society of the new city or do I have to necessarily invest in one property only? 2. Can I add the name of my spouse and my son also as co-owners in the new property(s) even if their financial contribution is nil? 3. Can I add the name of my spouse and my son also as co-owners in the new property(s) in case they also partially contribute financially in the purchase of the new flat(s)? 4. What is the present applicable Indexed Cost of the flat planned to be sold by me?
Ans: Hi Thomas
As the base year for Cost Inflation Index (CII) has been reset to 2001, you may need to get a valuation done through an approved valuer to identify the value as on April 1, 2001. If this value is higher than Rs. 2.98 Lakhs then you could use that as the cost.

As regards the general renovation amount spent, it may not be allowed to be added as cost of the property as generally tax officers are not dispensed to allow it.

W.R.T. your decision to reinvest in a ready possession flat within 2 years, please note that if this investment is extending beyond 6 months OR due date for filing your tax returns (whichever is earlier), you would need to open a Capital Gain Account Scheme (CGAS) account with a nationalized bank and park the capital gain amount in it for reinvestment.

Now answering your queries

Query 1 - If the capital gain amount does not exceed Rs. 2 Crores then you could reinvest in 2 residential units. This however is a one time option and cannot be used again in any other year.

Query 2 - Yes you could add their names but they would be treated as name-sake owners and for all purposes of taxation, you would be taxed singly.

Query 3 - You can add their name as proportionate owners to the value of their contribution. The taxation of income in that case would be based on their contribution

Query 4 - The answer to this would depend on the valuation report. Nevertheless, you could derive the indexed cost yourself by multiplying a factor of 3.48 to the cost. An example would be as follows:

Suppose the cost is Rs. 2.98 Lakhs
Indexed cost would be Rs. 2.98 Lakhs x 348 / 100 OR 2.98 Lakhs x 3.48 = Rs. 10.37 Lakhs

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I am 50 yrs free hand worker which kind of One time Investment good for my future life
Ans: Hi,

As you are free hand worker and also at age 50, it is important to consider safety, liquidity along with growth of your investment.

I would recommend you evaluate your requirements and proceed to invest as mentioned
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Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Apr 09, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 31, 2025Hindi
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After death of my mother, my father (54 years old) is having extra marital affair with an unmarried neighbour (25). Nobody knows about it except our family. Me (23) & my sister (21) tried our best to make father understand that this is not the correct time to do such things, but he is not listening to us & not ready to understand. It looks useless for him to have affair with her because there is no future of this relationship. Age gap is also huge. Her parents also don't know about it. Neither we can tell them about it, because they will target our family & ruin our life. They can also file police complain against our family if they gets to know about it. I am sure they will also deny this relationship. Took our relatives help too, but it didn't work. Don't know what to do. Can you please help ??
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Your father is just coping with his loss in this manner; it's unusual and very complicated. Now, is it right or not is something that is left to him to decide. But he does need to understand that this could also ruin the reputation of that young girl. She is just under his influence in terms of attention (physical and maybe emotional) and it's likely once he's through the grieving phase, he will drop the girl like a hot potato and she will have no where to talk and complain about it.
Do involve an elderly family member who can talk sense into him. This is not just about respecting your late mother but also understanding the repercussions of having an association with a younger woman and that too a neighbor. If he is just doing this to forget his grief, it's not going to end well for anybody.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Anu Krishna  |1579 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Apr 09, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 29, 2025Hindi
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I recently join a new workplace and there I found this male married colleague of my age. At first everything is professional. He sometime message me on WhatsApp to just ask about office just in friendly way. I thought him as a workplace friend and we chat in a friendly way but one day he told me not to mention to anyone that he message me on WhatsApp. I found this weird. I mean it's nothing between us that should be hide then why he told me to keep it private.I want to confort him about this incident But then I think that maybe I overthink this situation and as we have to work together so I think it become awkward also o am very new at workplace so I sweep it under the rug. But next day he act normal at office like totally friendly so o think that I might be overthink about the situation. But later one day when he visit home he specifically told me not to message him. I mean I what is this. I never message him first. I only reply him. I never started it. If we are just friends why he want to keep it private. I find it little bit weird and also I don't like it. I want to comfort it about that but also not want make it awkward at office. I want to know that what kind of his intentions. I don't want any trouble.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Have fun but 'secretly' is fun no? That's what he is happily enjoying...
Obviously he cares about his reputation and what if you get too involved in him; so he's making sure he has fun but in a way that has a boundary.
I would suggest let him not have the pleasure of drawing that boundary so there is not need for you to respond to any of his messages...And you are absolutely right in asking: "If we are just friends why he want to keep it private." There lies your answer. For him, possibly it has gone beyond this in his mind and hence he keeping it private. Draw your boundary NOW. Better later than never.

All the best!
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Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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