I am 27 years old man. My salary is around 32k per month. I have started SIP of 6K in 2022 jan. I have also taken team insurance and health insurance for which i have to give 25k per year for 15 years. I have no loan or anything. I want to retire at the age of 50. Please suggest me how much amount is sufficient.
Ans: Current Situation
Age: 27 years
Monthly Salary: Rs. 32,000
SIP: Rs. 6,000 per month (started in January 2022)
Insurance: Rs. 25,000 per year for term and health insurance
Loans: None
Retirement Goal: Age 50
Estimating Retirement Corpus
Assessing Future Expenses
Current Monthly Expenses: Estimate your current monthly expenses. This will help project future needs.
Inflation Adjustment: Account for inflation. Assuming a 6% annual inflation rate, your expenses will increase significantly over time.
Retirement Duration: Estimate the number of years you will need your retirement corpus. If you retire at 50 and live until 80, you need 30 years of support.
Investment Strategy
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Increase SIP Contributions: Gradually increase your SIP amount as your salary increases. This will boost your retirement corpus.
Diversified Funds: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This balances growth potential and risk.
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Stable Returns: Consider opening a PPF account. It offers stable, tax-free returns and helps in building a secure retirement corpus.
Regular Contributions: Aim to contribute the maximum permissible amount each year (Rs. 1.5 lakhs).
National Pension System (NPS)
Additional Security: Invest in NPS for additional retirement savings. It provides a mix of equity and debt exposure with tax benefits.
Emergency Fund
Liquidity: Maintain an emergency fund covering at least 6 months of expenses. This ensures you don't dip into retirement savings for emergencies.
Insurance
Term Insurance
Adequate Coverage: Ensure your term insurance coverage is sufficient to support your family in case of unforeseen events.
Review Periodically: Review and adjust your coverage as your financial situation changes.
Health Insurance
Comprehensive Coverage: Ensure your health insurance policy provides comprehensive coverage for medical expenses.
Regular Payments: Continue paying the annual premium to keep your coverage active.
Calculating Required Corpus
Estimation Without Specific Calculations
Monthly Expenses Projection: Assume your current monthly expenses are Rs. 20,000. With 6% inflation, expenses will be higher at retirement.
Retirement Corpus: To sustain Rs. 20,000 monthly expenses adjusted for 6% inflation, you need a substantial retirement corpus.
Final Insights
Start Early: You have a good start with your SIP. Continue and increase contributions as your salary grows.
Diversify Investments: Balance between equity and debt for optimal growth and stability.
Regular Reviews: Periodically review your portfolio and adjust as needed.
By following these strategies, you can build a sufficient corpus to retire comfortably at 50.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in