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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Mar 17, 2020

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Vijai Question by Vijai on Mar 17, 2020Hindi
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I want to invest around Rs 100,000 in Mutual Funds on long term basis with high return. Please advise which would be the best funds among HDFC, SBI, Nippon, Birla or/and ICICI.

Ans: Please note, RankMF ratings ignore past performance and influence of brand or names, it mainly considers the quality of the portfolio and the margin of safety at with the NAV is currently available on real-time basis.

Top rated schemes of various categories at present are as under, you may select as per your requirement.

Equity - Large Cap Funds:

- LIC MF Large Cap Fund-Regular Plan-Growth

- Axis Bluechip Fund - Regular Plan - Growth

- Kotak Bluechip Fund - Growth

- Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund - Growth Plan

Equity - Mid Cap Funds:

- Motilal Oswal Midcap 30 Fund (MOF30)-Regular Plan-Growth Option

- DSP Midcap Fund - Regular Plan - Growth

Equity - Focused Funds:

- Axis Focused 25 Fund - Regular Plan - Growth Option

- Motilal Oswal Focused 25 Fund (MOF25)- Regular Plan Growth Option

Equity - Large & Mid Cap Fund

- BOI AXA Large & Mid Cap Equity Fund Regular Plan- Growth

- Canara Robeco Emerging Equities - Regular Plan - GROWTH

- Tata Large & Mid Cap Fund- Regular Plan - Growth

Equity - Multi Cap Funds:

- Motilal Oswal Multicap 35 Fund (MOF35)-Regular Plan-Growth Option

- JM Multicap Fund - Growth option

- UTI - Equity Fund-Growth Option

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 29, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I am a NRI. Planning to invest in India. Can you please suggest me a mutual funds for long-term investment (20-25 Years )? Can Invest 3.5 Lac per Month.
Ans: Investing in India as an NRI can be a smart move. A 20-25 year horizon is ideal for wealth creation. Your plan to invest Rs. 3.5 lakh per month is a significant commitment. It shows your focus on long-term growth.

Let’s break down how to approach this investment.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification is key to managing risks. You should spread your investments across different asset classes. It ensures that your portfolio remains stable even during market fluctuations.

Equity Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth
Equity mutual funds are suitable for long-term investments. They offer higher returns compared to other asset classes. Over 20-25 years, they can help you achieve substantial wealth growth.

However, equity markets are volatile in the short term. But with a long-term approach, this volatility tends to smooth out.

Large Cap Funds: These invest in well-established companies. They provide stable returns with relatively lower risk. They are suitable for a solid foundation in your portfolio.

Mid Cap Funds: Mid-cap companies have higher growth potential. They are riskier than large-cap funds but can offer better returns in the long term. Adding them to your portfolio can enhance growth.

Small Cap Funds: These funds invest in smaller companies. They are more volatile but can deliver high returns. A small portion of your investment can go into these funds for aggressive growth.

Flexi Cap Funds: Flexi cap funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. They offer diversification within the equity space. They allow fund managers to shift investments based on market conditions.

Adding International Exposure
You already have some exposure to Indian markets. But adding international funds can further diversify your portfolio.

International Equity Funds: These funds invest in global markets. They reduce the risk of being too dependent on one economy. They also provide exposure to different sectors that may not be present in India.
Debt Funds for Stability
While equity is crucial for growth, debt funds add stability to your portfolio. They provide steady returns with lower risk.

Corporate Bond Funds: These invest in high-quality corporate bonds. They offer better returns than traditional fixed deposits while maintaining low risk.

Dynamic Bond Funds: These funds can adjust their portfolio based on interest rate movements. They provide flexibility and can optimize returns in different interest rate scenarios.

Short Duration Funds: These are suitable for a portion of your investment that you may need to access within a few years. They offer better returns than savings accounts with low risk.

Importance of Consistency and Patience
Investing consistently over 20-25 years requires discipline. The power of compounding works best with time and regular investments.

Avoid reacting to short-term market movements. Stick to your investment plan. It’s normal for markets to fluctuate, but over the long term, they tend to rise.

Reviewing and Rebalancing Your Portfolio
It’s important to review your portfolio regularly. As time passes, your risk tolerance may change.

Rebalancing: Rebalancing involves adjusting your portfolio to maintain your desired asset allocation. For instance, if your equity investments have grown faster than your debt investments, you might need to sell some equity and buy more debt to maintain balance.

Review with a Certified Financial Planner: Regular reviews with a Certified Financial Planner can help you stay on track. They can provide insights and help you make informed decisions based on your goals.

Tax Implications for NRIs
As an NRI, you should be aware of the tax implications of your investments in India.

Tax on Mutual Funds: Long-term capital gains from equity mutual funds are taxed at 12.5% above Rs. 1.25 lakh. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%. Debt mutual funds are taxed at the slab rate.

Double Taxation: If you reside in a country that has a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) with India, you may be eligible for tax relief. Consult a tax expert to understand your specific situation.

Building a Robust Financial Plan
Your monthly investment of Rs. 3.5 lakh is significant. With this amount, you can build a substantial corpus over 20-25 years.

Setting Goals: Define clear financial goals. These could include retirement, children's education, or wealth creation. Knowing your goals will help you choose the right funds and asset allocation.

Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an emergency fund in place. This fund should cover at least 6-12 months of your living expenses. It will help you manage any unforeseen events without disrupting your investments.

Insurance: Make sure you have adequate life and health insurance. Insurance is essential to protect your family’s financial future.

Final Insights
Investing Rs. 3.5 lakh per month over 20-25 years in a well-diversified mutual fund portfolio is a powerful strategy. It can help you achieve substantial wealth creation.

Focus on diversification, regular investments, and staying disciplined. Review and rebalance your portfolio periodically to stay aligned with your goals.

Tax planning is crucial, especially as an NRI. Ensure you understand the tax implications and consult with a Certified Financial Planner for a comprehensive financial plan.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 20, 2025

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Hiii,sir pls suggest me which mutual fund is better for investment like SBI mutual fund ,HDFC, & among which one is better
Ans: To choose between SBI Mutual Fund and HDFC Mutual Fund, we need to compare them across different factors. Both fund houses are strong and well-established. But the right choice depends on various aspects.

Reputation and Track Record
SBI Mutual Fund is one of the oldest and most trusted fund houses in India. It has strong backing from State Bank of India (SBI).

HDFC Mutual Fund is also highly reputed. It has consistently performed well for many years.

Both fund houses have managed investor wealth successfully. Their long-term performance is strong.

Fund Management Team
SBI Mutual Fund has experienced fund managers with a research-driven approach.

HDFC Mutual Fund also has skilled fund managers with deep market insights.

The expertise of the fund manager plays a key role in the fund’s success.

Investment Strategy and Performance
SBI Mutual Fund follows a mix of value and growth investing. It focuses on long-term wealth creation.

HDFC Mutual Fund is known for its conservative yet aggressive approach. It balances risk and returns well.

Performance varies across different fund categories. It is better to check fund-wise performance before investing.

Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Actively managed funds try to beat the market by selecting high-quality stocks. Both SBI and HDFC Mutual Fund offer actively managed funds.

Index funds just copy the market. They do not try to outperform it.

Actively managed funds have higher return potential than index funds. SBI and HDFC actively managed funds have delivered better results than index funds.

Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Regular funds are managed through an MFD with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). These funds offer expert guidance.

Direct funds require investors to handle everything themselves. This can lead to mistakes and lower returns.

Both SBI and HDFC offer regular funds. Investing through an MFD with a CFP helps in better decision-making.

Expense Ratio and Charges
SBI and HDFC have competitive expense ratios. This depends on the type of fund.

Actively managed funds have slightly higher expense ratios than index funds. But they deliver better returns.

Lower expenses do not always mean better returns. A well-managed fund justifies its costs.

Risk and Volatility
SBI Mutual Fund has funds with moderate to high risk. Some funds take an aggressive approach.

HDFC Mutual Fund is known for stability. It has a balanced risk strategy.

The right choice depends on your risk tolerance.

Fund Category Comparison
In large-cap funds, both SBI and HDFC have strong performers. HDFC tends to be more stable.

In mid-cap and small-cap funds, SBI has given better returns in some cases. But HDFC also has strong contenders.

In debt funds, HDFC has a more conservative approach. SBI takes slightly more risk.

Flexibility in Investment
SBI and HDFC both offer SIP and lump sum investment options.

SIP is better for long-term wealth creation. Lump sum works well for those who can handle market fluctuations.

Both fund houses offer good flexibility in switching and withdrawals.

Taxation on Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds have a 12.5% LTCG tax if gains exceed Rs 1.25 lakh in a year.

STCG tax is 20% on profits from funds sold within a year.

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per the investor’s tax slab.

SBI and HDFC both have tax-saving ELSS funds. These help in saving up to Rs 46,800 tax under Section 80C.

Which One to Choose?
Choose SBI Mutual Fund if you want slightly aggressive investment options.

Choose HDFC Mutual Fund if you prefer a balanced and stable approach.

Check fund-specific performance before investing. Past returns, fund manager experience, and risk level are important factors.

Final Insights
Both SBI Mutual Fund and HDFC Mutual Fund are strong choices.

SBI is more aggressive and growth-oriented. HDFC is more balanced and conservative.

Invest in actively managed funds through an MFD with a CFP for better guidance.

Avoid direct funds and index funds as they limit return potential.

Select a fund based on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |233 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Sep 04, 2025

Money
Sir. I can invest 7 lakhs per year. I wanted to select mutual funds with high return but medium risk. I will invest for 10 years and want to maximize return. My age is 35 years. Which funds should I select? Also how to find which fund manager has a good track record?
Ans: Dear Sir,

Thank you for sharing your investment goal. At 35 years old, with an investment capacity of ?7 lakh per year and a 10-year horizon, you can aim for medium-risk equity-oriented mutual funds to maximize returns while managing volatility.

1. Investment Objective & Risk Profile

Goal: Maximize long-term returns over 10 years

Risk tolerance: Medium → avoid very aggressive small-cap-heavy portfolios

Horizon: 10 years → sufficient for equity allocation, but need some stability

2. Suggested Fund Categories
Fund Type Rationale Allocation Suggestion
Large-Cap / Bluechip Stability and consistent returns 30–40%
Flexi-Cap / Multi-Cap Diversified growth across market caps 40–50%
Mid-Cap / Selected High Growth Moderate risk for higher return 10–20%

This allocation balances growth with moderate risk.

3. Mutual Fund Selection Criteria

Past Performance: Look at 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year CAGR relative to benchmark.

Consistency: Check how the fund has performed in bull and bear markets.

Fund Manager Track Record:

Check tenure of fund manager

Consistency in returns under their management

Look for funds where the manager has managed the fund for at least 3–5 years

Expense Ratio: Lower expense ratios reduce drag on returns.

Fund House Reputation: Prefer established AMCs with robust research and risk management.

4. Implementation Strategy

Invest lump sum or staggered SIPs of ?7 lakh/year across the selected funds according to suggested allocation.

Rebalance annually to maintain allocation targets.

Consider step-up SIPs if your income increases over time.

Maintain an emergency fund and adequate insurance alongside investments.

5. Next Steps / Discussion with QPFP

To finalize the exact fund selection:

Share your existing portfolio and investment horizon

Discuss your exact risk tolerance and liquidity needs

Review tax implications and medium-term goals

A QPFP professional can help select specific funds with good managerial track records and construct a portfolio aligned to your 10-year goal.

Summary:

Focus on large-cap, flexi-cap, and selective mid-cap funds.

Invest ?7 lakh/year across these funds, possibly via SIP for discipline and rupee-cost averaging.

Review and rebalance annually.

Verify fund manager track record, fund consistency, and expense ratios before investing.

Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
www.alenova.in
https://www.instagram.com/alenova_wealth

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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