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Stuck with a High-Interest Home Loan?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6287 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Vijy Question by Vijy on Aug 24, 2024Hindi
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I have home loan of 29 lakh for 20 years on 9.05 interest rate. Currently I m paying 26005 for home loan n for loan insurance 1000 so total 27005 monthly. I wanted to pay approx 20k per month, however bank not allowing to extend years or change in any term, how should I manage?

Ans: Managing your home loan when the bank does not allow for changes in terms, such as extending the tenure or adjusting the monthly EMI, can be challenging. However, there are several strategies you can consider to align your monthly payment with your desired amount of ?20,000. Here are some options:

1. Refinancing or Balance Transfer
Refinance with Another Bank: If your current bank doesn’t allow any modifications, you can consider transferring your home loan to another bank that offers more flexible terms. This process is known as a balance transfer.
Advantages: You may be able to negotiate a longer tenure, a lower interest rate, or both, which could reduce your monthly EMI to around ?20,000.
Considerations: Evaluate any balance transfer fees, processing charges, and the new interest rate before making a decision.
2. Partial Prepayment
Make a Lump-Sum Prepayment: If you have some savings or can accumulate a certain amount of money, you can make a partial prepayment on your loan. This reduces the outstanding principal, which can either reduce your EMI or shorten your loan tenure.
Target Amount: Calculate the lump-sum amount required to reduce the EMI to approximately ?20,000.
Prepayment Penalties: Some banks charge a penalty for prepayment, though most don’t for floating-rate loans. Check with your bank for any applicable fees.
3. Increase in Income or Adjustment of Budget
Increase Monthly Income: Consider ways to boost your income, such as freelance work, part-time jobs, or side businesses, to comfortably afford the current EMI.
Reevaluate Your Budget: Look into your monthly expenses and see if there are areas where you can cut costs, allowing you to allocate more towards your EMI without financial strain.
4. Renegotiating with the Bank
Negotiate for a Lower Interest Rate: Sometimes, if you have a good credit score and a stable financial history, you can negotiate with your bank for a lower interest rate. This might reduce your EMI slightly, even if the tenure remains the same.
Loan Insurance Cost: If the loan insurance is not mandatory, you might want to reconsider it or look for cheaper insurance options, thereby reducing your total monthly outflow.
5. Consider a Top-Up Loan
Top-Up Loan: If your financial situation improves, you can apply for a top-up loan at a lower interest rate to prepay a portion of your home loan. This could help reduce the principal and EMI.
Balance Transfer with Top-Up: You could also combine a balance transfer with a top-up loan, which may provide additional funds at a lower interest rate.
6. Revisit Long-Term Financial Goals
Reassess Financial Goals: If paying ?27,005 per month is stretching your finances, it might be wise to reassess your other financial goals. Prioritize your home loan as it is a long-term obligation, and consider postponing other expenses or investments temporarily.
7. Opt for a Lump-Sum Investment with Higher Returns
Invest in High-Yield Instruments: If you have a significant amount of savings or receive a windfall, consider investing in instruments with a higher return rate. The returns can be used to make prepayments on your loan.
SIP for Prepayment: Start a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in a mutual fund or other investment vehicles with a good return profile. After a few years, the accumulated amount can be used for prepayment.

Next Steps
Evaluate your Financial Health: Before deciding on any strategy, ensure that your emergency fund, retirement savings, and other financial goals are not compromised.
Talk to a Financial Advisor: If you’re unsure about the best course of action, consider consulting with a financial advisor to tailor the solution to your specific circumstances.
Compare and Act: If refinancing or balance transfer seems viable, compare offers from multiple banks before making a decision.
By carefully considering these options, you can better manage your home loan and move closer to your goal of reducing your monthly outflow to ?20,000.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6287 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 16, 2024Hindi
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Hi Team, I need help. I have taken home loan of 43L from HDFC. recently bought house costing 80L. 26L paid from my pocket and 8 L yet to be paid. Now I am feeling by anxious of seeing such a big home loan. I had not taken loan in my career. This is simply making fear in my mind of Job loss and what if something happen if i lose job or some other foreseen thing happens with me. I have in hand salary of 1.5L. Would like to pay as soon as possible. Right now EMI of 37k is going but would want to pay more. How should I plan ?
Ans: Congratulations on your new home purchase. Buying a home is a significant achievement. You have a home loan of Rs. 43 lakhs from HDFC. The house cost Rs. 80 lakhs, and you paid Rs. 26 lakhs from your pocket. You still need to pay Rs. 8 lakhs. Your EMI is Rs. 37,000, and you earn Rs. 1.5 lakhs in hand monthly. Let’s explore how you can manage this loan effectively.

Assessing Your Financial Health
Current Financial Situation
You have a stable income of Rs. 1.5 lakhs. Your EMI is Rs. 37,000, which is about 25% of your income. This is a manageable ratio but can be improved.

Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund. Aim to save 6-12 months’ worth of expenses. This fund will cover your EMIs in case of job loss or other emergencies. It will provide you peace of mind.

Additional Savings and Investments
Review your current savings and investments. Check if you have liquid assets that can be used to reduce your loan burden. This could include fixed deposits, mutual funds, or other investments.

Loan Repayment Strategies
Extra Payments
Making extra payments towards your home loan can reduce your principal amount. This will lower your interest burden and shorten the loan tenure. Whenever you have extra funds, use them to prepay your loan.

Increase EMI
Consider increasing your EMI amount. If you can afford it, raising your EMI will help repay the loan faster. Even a small increase can make a significant difference over time.

Windfall Gains
Use any windfall gains like bonuses or inheritance to prepay your loan. This will significantly reduce your loan amount and tenure.

Budgeting and Expense Management
Track Expenses
Track your monthly expenses carefully. Identify areas where you can cut costs. This will free up more money to put towards your loan.

Prioritize Loan Repayment
Make loan repayment a priority in your budget. Allocate extra funds towards your loan whenever possible.

Reduce Discretionary Spending
Cut down on non-essential expenses. Limit dining out, entertainment, and shopping. Redirect these savings towards your home loan.

Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation. They will help you create a comprehensive plan to manage and repay your loan effectively.

Avoid High-Risk Investments
In your situation, avoid high-risk investments. Focus on safe and steady options that provide reliable returns.

Final Insights
To manage your home loan anxiety, build an emergency fund, and make extra payments. Increase your EMI if possible. Track your expenses and cut unnecessary spending. Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for a tailored strategy. Your goal is to reduce your loan burden and ensure financial stability.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6287 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 23, 2024Hindi
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Hello, I am 32 years old, taking home loan of 25 lakhs,earning 51k per month. With 8.75 percentage interest and 15 years tenure, my emi would be 24k per month..however. I need to completey loan before that tenure. Please provide me the possibilities
Ans: Taking a home loan is a significant financial decision. Your goal to repay the loan before the tenure ends is commendable. Let's explore various strategies to achieve this goal, considering your financial profile and objectives.

Understanding Your Current Financial Situation
You are 32 years old, with a monthly income of Rs. 51,000. You have taken a home loan of Rs. 25 lakhs at an interest rate of 8.75% for 15 years, resulting in an EMI of Rs. 24,000. This EMI constitutes a substantial portion of your monthly income.

Budgeting and Cash Flow Management
Effective budgeting is crucial. Track your expenses meticulously. Identify areas where you can cut costs. Allocate more funds towards your loan repayment. This disciplined approach will free up money for additional EMI payments or lump-sum prepayments.

Setting Up an Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund. This fund should cover at least six months of your expenses, including your EMI. It acts as a financial cushion, preventing you from defaulting on your EMI in case of unforeseen circumstances.

Increasing Your EMI Payments
One of the most straightforward ways to repay your loan early is by increasing your EMI payments. If you can afford to pay more than Rs. 24,000 per month, do so. Even a small increase can significantly reduce your loan tenure and interest burden.

Making Lump-Sum Prepayments
Utilize bonuses, incentives, or any windfall gains to make lump-sum prepayments towards your loan. Most lenders allow you to make prepayments without any penalties. This reduces the principal amount, leading to lower interest and a shorter loan tenure.

Prioritizing High-Interest Debt
If you have other high-interest debts, prioritize repaying them first. Once these are cleared, channel the freed-up funds towards your home loan. This strategy ensures you save more on interest payments in the long run.

Exploring Additional Income Sources
Consider supplementing your income with part-time work or freelance opportunities. The additional income can be directed towards your loan repayment. This approach not only accelerates loan repayment but also enhances your financial stability.

Reviewing and Adjusting Your Investments
Evaluate your current investment portfolio. Ensure that it aligns with your goal of early loan repayment. If you have low-yielding or non-essential investments, consider liquidating them to make prepayments towards your loan.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
When considering investments, it's important to focus on actively managed funds. Unlike index funds, which merely track the market, actively managed funds aim to outperform the market. They provide the benefit of professional management and the potential for higher returns.

Regular Funds Through Certified Financial Planner
Investing through a certified financial planner (CFP) has its advantages. Regular funds managed by a CFP can offer personalized advice and ongoing support. This guidance can help you optimize your investments for better returns and achieve your financial goals efficiently.

Utilizing Tax Benefits
Maximize the tax benefits available on your home loan. Under Section 80C, you can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs on the principal repayment. Additionally, under Section 24(b), you can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 2 lakhs on the interest paid. These deductions can reduce your taxable income, resulting in tax savings.

Staying Financially Disciplined
Maintaining financial discipline is key to early loan repayment. Avoid unnecessary expenses and impulsive purchases. Stick to your budget and prioritize loan repayment. This disciplined approach will ensure steady progress towards your goal.

Reviewing Your Loan Regularly
Regularly review your loan and financial situation. Assess your progress and make necessary adjustments to your repayment strategy. This proactive approach will keep you on track and help you identify opportunities for faster loan repayment.

Seeking Professional Advice
Consider consulting a certified financial planner (CFP) for personalized advice. A CFP can provide a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your situation. They can help you optimize your investments, manage risks, and achieve your financial goals efficiently.

Final Insights
Repaying your home loan before the tenure ends is a realistic goal with proper planning and discipline. Focus on effective budgeting, increasing EMI payments, making lump-sum prepayments, and optimizing your investments. Seek professional advice when needed to ensure you stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6287 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 01, 2024Hindi
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With income of 30k I am paying 50k emi monthly. I want to reduce the amount or extend tenure I spoke with lenders not working. So I want to reduce the emi burden and extend tenure. I have option but interest is higher I will have to pay more every month and finish it fast. I have loan offer of 1 lakh at 35% pa
Ans: Reducing EMI Burden and Extending Loan Tenure

Understanding Your Current Situation
Your income is Rs. 30,000, but your monthly EMI is Rs. 50,000.

That's a challenging situation. It’s understandable you want to reduce your EMI burden.

Evaluating Current Loan Options
You've spoken with lenders but have found no success.

The offered loan at 35% per annum is quite high.

Why Reducing EMI is Important
Reducing your EMI is crucial for financial stability. It allows you to manage your expenses better and avoid debt traps.

Extending Loan Tenure
Extending the tenure can lower your monthly EMI. But, it increases the overall interest paid.

Let’s evaluate if it’s beneficial for you.

Higher Interest Rate Concerns
A higher interest rate means paying more in the long run.

It can seem like a quick fix but might not be financially sound.

Assessing Loan Offers
Carefully assess any loan offers, especially those with high interest rates.

A 35% interest rate can lead to significant financial strain.

Certified Financial Planner's Insight
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide detailed advice.

They can help you understand the long-term impact of your decisions.


Evaluating Your Investment Goals
Define clear investment goals.

Short-term and long-term goals will help in choosing the right mutual funds.

Emergency Fund Creation
Create an emergency fund.

It acts as a financial cushion in case of unforeseen expenses.

Managing Monthly Expenses
Track your monthly expenses closely.

Cut down on unnecessary spending to manage your EMIs better.

Strategic Debt Management
Debt management strategies can help.

Prioritize high-interest loans and plan to pay them off first.

Using SIPs for Investment
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in mutual funds are effective.

They promote disciplined investing and take advantage of rupee cost averaging.

Evaluating Loan Offers with a CFP
A CFP can help you evaluate loan offers.

They can guide you on whether extending tenure or opting for higher interest rates is beneficial.

Avoiding High-Interest Loans
Avoid high-interest loans if possible.

They can lead to more financial stress and debt accumulation.

Alternative Loan Restructuring Options
Discuss alternative restructuring options with your lender.

Sometimes, lenders may offer better terms when approached strategically.

Long-Term Financial Planning
Long-term financial planning is crucial.

A CFP can help you develop a sustainable plan to manage debt and invest wisely.

Understanding the Impact of High EMIs
High EMIs can impact your quality of life.

It’s essential to balance loan repayments with your daily needs.

Exploring Government Schemes
Check if any government schemes can assist with loan restructuring.

Some schemes offer lower interest rates or better terms.

Seeking Professional Advice
Always seek professional advice.

A CFP can provide tailored advice to fit your unique financial situation.

Final Insights
Managing high EMIs with a limited income is challenging.

Carefully assess all loan options, consider investing in mutual funds for better returns, and consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Prioritize creating an emergency fund and managing monthly expenses effectively.

Avoid high-interest loans and explore alternative restructuring options with your lender.

With strategic planning and professional guidance, you can achieve financial stability and reduce your EMI burden over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |125 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 13, 2024

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**Subject:** Request for Investment Review and Future Corpus Estimation Dear Mr.Sunil, I hope this message finds you well. I wanted to review my current investment portfolio and seek your expert advice regarding the future growth potential, as I aim to build a corpus of at least INR 3 - 5 crores by the time my daughters turn 18 years old. Is this figure realizable? Here’s a breakdown of my current investments: 1. **Mirae Asset Large & Midcap Fund (Direct Growth)** – INR 5,000 monthly - Current value: INR 135,281 2. **Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund (Direct Growth)** – INR 10,000 monthly - Current value: INR 210,164 3. **Quant Small Cap Fund (Direct Plan Growth)** – INR 5,000 monthly - Just started; current value: INR 5,190 4. **ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund (Growth)** – INR 20,000 monthly - Current value: INR 583,113 5. **HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund (Growth)** – INR 15,000 monthly - Current value: INR 503,604 6. **SBI Balanced Advantage Fund (Regular Growth)** – INR 15,000 monthly - Current value: INR 321,491 7. **Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)** – INR 50,000 annually for my 9-year-old daughter - Current value: INR 565,805 (since 2016) 8. **Provident Fund (PF)** – Current balance: INR 10 lakh 9. **Tata AIA Life Insurance Fortune Pro ** – Started last year INR 150,000 to be paid for 5 years till 2027 10. SBI Child Plan Smart Scholar - Completed INR 500,000 Total Investment for 5 Years in 2024. From this year every financial year I plan to invest my working bonus of INR 3 Lacs to INR 5 Lacs every year as a bulk investment and diversify in different funds. I am 46 years old and plan to continue working and investing for another 5 to 6 years due to health reasons. My spouse is 37, and we have two daughters aged 9 and 5. My goal is to accumulate a corpus of at least INR 3 to 5 crores by the time my daughters reach 18 years of age. Based on my current investments, do you think this target is achievable within the given timeframe? I would greatly appreciate any suggestions or adjustments you might recommend to help reach this goal. Thank you for your guidance.
Ans: Yes your target is achievable in the given time frame.(13% conservative return assumed). I am sure you have planned for some regular income after you stop working(~6 years from now) to meet the regular expenses. Please make sure you have good family floater health insurance apart from employer's group health policy if any. Insurers typically insist 3-4 years of continuous coverage after which pre existing illnesses are covered. Consider investing in SSY in the name of second daughter if possible. As you approach your target move corpus away from equity MFs into liquid or ultra short duration debt funds.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

Happy Investing

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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