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Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |233 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Sep 04, 2025

Naveenn Kummar has over 16 years of experience in banking and financial services.
He is an Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI)-registered mutual fund distributor, an Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI)-licensed insurance advisor and a qualified personal finance professional (QPFP) certified by Network FP.
An engineering graduate with an MBA in management, he leads Alenova Financial Services under Vadula Consultancy Services, offering solutions in mutual funds, insurance, retirement planning and wealth management.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 22, 2025Hindi
Money

Hello Sir, My current age is 42 yrs & take home salary is 1.5 Lacs , Currently 15 lacs as MF corpus & investing in NPS too i want to retire at the age of 58 with 5 cr corpuses..please suggest SIPs & MF

Ans: Dear Sir,

Thank you for sharing your financial details. Considering your profile—42 years old, take-home salary ?1.5 L, MF corpus ?15 L, investing in NPS, and goal to retire at 58 with ?5 Cr corpus—here’s an assessment and guidance.

1. Key Considerations

Time Horizon:

You have 16 years until retirement, which is sufficient for equity-oriented investments to compound and build wealth.

Target Corpus:

To achieve ?5 Cr, your SIP strategy must factor in:

Current corpus of ?15 L

Monthly contributions

Expected long-term returns (6–12% depending on equity allocation)

Risk Appetite:

For long-term wealth creation, a balanced equity allocation (large-cap, flexi-cap, and selected mid/small-cap funds) is generally recommended.

2. Suggested Approach

Mutual Fund Allocation:

Maintain a core of diversified equity funds for long-term growth.

Suggested approach (without recommending specific funds—consult an AMFI-registered MFD/QPFP for selection):

Large-cap / Flexi-cap funds: Core for stability and consistent returns

Mid/small-cap funds: Portion for higher growth potential

Hybrid or balanced funds: Optional for moderate risk exposure

NPS Contributions:

Continue NPS contributions for retirement tax benefits and moderate growth.

Increase contributions over time if possible.

SIP Strategy:

Determine the monthly SIP required based on:

Current corpus: ?15 L

Time horizon: 16 years

Expected annualized return: 10% (equity-heavy allocation)

Periodic Review:

Annual review of portfolio allocation, SIP step-ups, and market performance is crucial.

Adjust allocations and contributions to stay on track for the ?5 Cr target.

3. Summary

Focus on long-term SIPs in diversified equity funds.

Continue NPS contributions for retirement planning and tax benefits.

Increase SIP contributions gradually to achieve the ?5 Cr goal.

Consult a QPFP/MFD professional for specific fund selection and portfolio structuring.

Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
www.alenova.in
https://www.instagram.com/alenova_wealth
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 30, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir, My current age is 45 yrs & take home salary is 1.5 Lacs , i want to retire at the age of 60 with 5cr corpuses..please suggest SIPs & MF
Ans: It's great to see your proactive approach towards retirement planning. Achieving a corpus of 5 crores by the age of 60 is an ambitious yet achievable goal with proper planning and disciplined investing. Here are some suggestions for SIPs and mutual funds to help you work towards your retirement goal:

Determine Investment Amount:
Start by assessing how much you can comfortably invest each month towards your retirement goal. Since you're aiming for a substantial corpus, consider maximizing your SIP contributions to the extent possible.
Selecting SIPs:
Opt for a diversified portfolio of mutual funds across various categories such as large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and flexi-cap funds.
Allocate your SIP investments based on your risk tolerance, time horizon, and investment objectives.
Consider SIPs with a consistent track record of delivering above-average returns over the long term.
Recommended Mutual Funds:
Large-cap funds: These funds invest in established companies with stable track records and are relatively less volatile.
Mid-cap and small-cap funds: These funds have the potential to generate higher returns over the long term but come with higher volatility. Invest in them cautiously.
Flexi-cap funds: These funds offer flexibility to invest across market capitalizations based on market conditions and fund manager's discretion.
Consider SIPs in reputable mutual fund schemes with a proven track record of wealth creation and consistent performance.
Consultation and Review:
It's essential to periodically review your investment portfolio and make adjustments based on changing market conditions, financial goals, and risk appetite.
Consider consulting with a certified financial planner who can assess your financial situation, risk tolerance, and investment goals to provide personalized recommendations.
Discipline and Patience:
Remember that achieving long-term financial goals like retirement requires discipline, patience, and regular monitoring of your investments.
Stay committed to your SIPs, avoid succumbing to short-term market fluctuations, and focus on the long-term growth potential of your investments.
By adhering to a systematic investment approach, diversifying your portfolio, and staying focused on your retirement objective, you can work towards building a substantial corpus of 5 crores by the time you retire at the age of 60.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 19, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi sunil . I am 45 yrs old planning to retire at the age of 50 . I have a MF corpus of Rs 50.00 lacs with monthly investment of Rs 25000 in Sip . Need montly income of Rs 1.50 lacs post retirement. Pl advise
Ans: You are already far ahead of many at your age. At 45, you have Rs.50 lakh corpus and Rs.25,000 monthly SIP. Your thought to retire by 50 with Rs.1.5 lakh monthly income is ambitious but achievable with the right approach. Let us assess from all angles and build a clear structure.

» Present Situation and Current Strengths

Age is 45, planning retirement in just 5 years.

Current corpus is Rs.50 lakh in mutual funds.

You are adding Rs.25,000 monthly through SIPs.

Target is Rs.1.5 lakh per month post-retirement.

This goal is challenging but with discipline can be improved.

You are saving consistently, and that is your biggest strength.

» Understanding Retirement Income Need

Rs.1.5 lakh monthly means Rs.18 lakh annually.

You will retire early at 50, so you may need 35+ years of income.

This requires very large corpus because withdrawals will last long.

Rs.18 lakh yearly, increasing with inflation, needs more than Rs.4 crore corpus.

Current Rs.50 lakh plus SIP alone will not reach this within 5 years.

Hence, a balance of higher savings, controlled expenses, and longer work flexibility is needed.

» Importance of Corpus Growth

With only 5 years, equity allocation is still important.

Equity mutual funds give higher growth compared to fixed deposits.

Index funds are not suitable. They only mirror markets.

Actively managed funds can outperform, reduce volatility, and give higher returns.

Professional fund managers bring strategy and adaptability.

So, continue with actively managed mutual fund SIPs, not index funds or ETFs.

» Gap Between Current Savings and Required Corpus

With Rs.50 lakh and Rs.25,000 SIP, corpus may grow near Rs.1 crore in 5 years.

Required corpus for Rs.1.5 lakh monthly is closer to Rs.4 crore.

This gap shows the challenge.

You either need to increase SIP, extend working years, or reduce target income.

Clear adjustments will help balance expectation and reality.

» Increasing Monthly Investments

Rs.25,000 SIP is good but not enough.

Try to raise SIP to Rs.50,000 monthly.

Every extra rupee in next 5 years compounds faster.

Avoid low-return savings like endowment or traditional LIC policies.

Direct more money into equity mutual funds for growth.

Aggressive saving now is your best chance.

» Role of Emergency Fund

You must separate at least Rs.6 to 9 lakh as emergency fund.

This ensures retirement corpus is not touched for sudden needs.

Keep it in liquid funds or savings linked deposits.

Do not mix emergency corpus with retirement corpus.

This gives financial peace when income stops.

» Insurance and Protection

At retirement, medical costs will rise.

Buy a separate health insurance of Rs.10–15 lakh now.

Term insurance till at least 60 years is also essential.

This prevents your family from dipping into retirement funds.

Protection is as important as investments.

» Child and Family Responsibilities

If you have dependent children or parents, plan separately for them.

Do not merge their education or marriage needs with retirement corpus.

Use specific SIPs for those goals.

Keep retirement corpus untouchable, except for your living expenses.

This separation avoids future stress.

» Tax Planning on Withdrawals

New taxation on mutual funds matters after retirement.

When you sell equity mutual funds:
– Long term capital gains above Rs.1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
– Short term gains are taxed at 20%.

For debt mutual funds, gains are taxed as per your income slab.

So, structure withdrawals carefully to minimise taxes.

Use systematic withdrawal plans from equity mutual funds after 50.

This will provide monthly income with tax efficiency.

» Alternative to Early Full Retirement

You may consider partial retirement at 50.

Maybe continue some form of consulting or part-time work.

Even Rs.50,000 income monthly reduces retirement corpus pressure.

This gives corpus more years to grow.

It also keeps your mind engaged and lifestyle secure.

Early complete retirement puts heavy pressure on investments.

» Realistic Expectation Setting

Rs.1.5 lakh monthly is high at age 50 with Rs.50 lakh corpus.

Either increase corpus drastically or adjust income expectation.

Start with Rs.80,000 to Rs.1 lakh monthly withdrawal target.

Increase as corpus grows.

Better to step up gradually than deplete savings too soon.

This protects you from running out of money later.

» Investment Restructuring Strategy

Continue with current mutual fund portfolio.

Increase SIP to Rs.50,000 or more monthly.

Ensure equity allocation stays at least 70% for next 5 years.

Gradually shift 25% into debt when nearing retirement.

Do not invest in index funds or ETFs.

This balance gives growth plus safety closer to retirement.

» Psychological Aspect of Early Retirement

Retiring at 50 means long years without salary.

Inflation will double expenses every 8 to 10 years.

Rs.1.5 lakh today may need Rs.3 lakh after 10 years.

Many people underestimate this.

Discipline, lower expenses, and some side income will make retirement peaceful.

Prepare both financially and emotionally.

» Finally

You have taken a bold step to plan early retirement.

Rs.50 lakh corpus is a good base but not sufficient yet.

Raise SIPs, add more savings, and control expenses.

Secure health and life cover before retirement.

Keep emergency fund ready.

Separate family goals from retirement goal.

Consider semi-retirement or side income for safety.

Focus on equity mutual funds for growth, avoid index funds.

With these steps, your retirement plan will become more secure.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 22, 2025

Money
Hello Sir My age is 35 my monthly salary is 1.6 lakh my current mutual fund portfolio is approx 20 lakhs and my sip investment is 22k in HDFC flexi cap fund 11k in Motilal Oswal large and midcap fund 12k in parag Parikh flexi cap fund 12k in canara robeco equity fund I also have PPF corpus of 7 lakh and I invest 1.5lakh every year in it with 10 more years left I want to retire at age 55 with corpus of 10crore..
Ans: Saving a large corpus for retirement is a big achievement. Your SIPs and discipline are inspiring. Many people wish for this, but few commit early.

» Your Financial Foundation at 35
– Salary of Rs 1.6 lakh monthly gives strong stability for saving.
– Rs 20 lakh mutual fund portfolio is impressive for your age.
– SIPs of Rs 57,000 per month show your high commitment.
– PPF corpus of Rs 7 lakh and annual Rs 1.5 lakh keeps risk moderate.
– Clear wish to retire at 55 with Rs 10 crore is very bold and practical.

» Clarity of Retirement Goal
– Having a fixed age of 55 and corpus goal is the best starting step.
– Big goals bring discipline, hope and improve savings behavior.
– Early retirement dreams mean you need intense focus now.
– With 20 years left, power of compounding works for you.
– Set proper goal splitting beyond corpus, like monthly pension needs.

» Strengths in Your Investment Plan
– SIP amounts across diversified funds keep risk well spread.
– Regular saving and step-up SIP approach will beat inflation.
– Flexi cap, large and midcap, equity diversify your chance for upside.
– PPF adds safety and offers tax-free returns at decent rates.
– Combination of risk and safety in portfolio shows wise planning.

» Assessing Mutual Fund Strategy
– SIPs in actively managed funds bring expert selection and faster reaction.
– Avoiding index funds is wise, as they only mirror the market.
– Actively managed funds can change allocation when economic cycles shift.
– Active funds can target top-performing stocks for extra returns.
– Step-up SIPs with rising income help grow corpus smoothly.

» Why Not Index Funds
– Index funds lack dynamic decision-making.
– If markets perform poorly, so do index funds without correction.
– Fund managers in active funds use experience to find strong stocks.
– Actively managed funds outperform indexes in emerging India market.

» Risks to Monitor in the Next 20 Years
– Market falls will happen, but SIP protects from panic-driven exits.
– Stick to SIP even in down periods for future upturns.
– Change funds only if any lags for 3+ years.
– Avoid overexposure to one theme or sector.

» Balancing Risk Using Debt
– As age grows, shift some funds to debt gradually.
– For last 5 years before retirement, move 20-30% to safer funds.
– PPF gives reliable cushion against shocks.
– Equity, debt, and PPF together reduce risk long term.

» PPF: Role in Retirement Planning
– PPF is protected by government, interest rate now around 7.1%.
– Rs 1.5 lakh contribution gives annual tax benefit under Section 80C.
– After 10 more years, your PPF corpus will grow risk-free.
– Money in PPF is tax-free at withdrawal, great for old age.

» Step-Up SIPs: Powerful Wealth Builder
– Increase SIP by 10-15% with salary hikes.
– Growing SIP means you benefit from income and inflation both.
– Small step-ups create huge difference in the final corpus.

» Asset Allocation for Peace and Growth
– Stay with 80% equity until age 45-50 for faster growth.
– Gradually move 20% each year after 50 to debt and hybrid funds.
– Final 2-3 years, shift more into safe assets to lock gains.

» Emergency Fund Is Non-Negotiable
– Keep 6-9 months’ living expenses in a liquid fund outside SIPs.
– Don’t touch your mutual funds unless an urgency arises.
– Secure emergency funds prevent panic redemption in market crashes.

» Continue PPF for Full Tenure
– Ten years more in PPF multiplies corpus safely.
– After 15 years, you can extend in 5-year tranches.
– Use PPF maturity as post-retirement safety fund.

» Regular Monitoring and Review
– Once a year, check your portfolio and switch only if needed.
– Don’t chase every new trend or hot fund based on media hype.
– Monitor tax rules, expense ratios, and avoid frequent switching.

» Taxation for Mutual Funds (2025 Rule)
– Equity mutual fund LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
– Short-term capital gains taxed at 20%.
– Debt fund gains taxed as per your income slab.
– Plan sale of funds to pay minimal tax each year.

» If You Invest in Direct Funds
– Direct mutual funds save some cost but lose out on expert advice.
– Without a Certified Financial Planner or MFD, wrong steps may happen easily.
– Regular funds through MFD with CFP credential provide guidance and reviews.
– Problem-solving and emotional support during bad markets is crucial.

» Don’t Touch Insurance-Linked Investments
– You have not mentioned any LIC, ULIP, or insurance-cum-investment plans.
– Just maintain your focus on mutual funds and PPF.

» Documentation and Nomination
– Keep details updated for each investment folio and PPF account.
– Share basic records with spouse or trusted person.
– Nominate family for ease of handover in case of emergency.

» Psychological Preparation
– Rising corpus brings excitement but also temptations to spend.
– Don’t be distracted by news, stories, or “get-rich-quick” schemes.
– Keep discipline and avoid stopping SIP even for one month.

» Family Communication for Confidence
– Share planning with family for trust and understanding.
– Educate spouse about portfolio and future vision.

» Technology for Smart Investing
– Use apps to monitor and adjust investments efficiently.
– Protect passwords and track SIP deduction dates.

» Retirement Corpus Withdrawal Strategy
– At 55, draw monthly funds from a mix of debt and equity.
– Avoid withdrawing all at once, spread over 25-30 years.
– Keep reinvesting in ultra-safe funds for money needed after age 70.

» Mistakes to Steer Clear From
– Don’t exit equity in panic during market fall.
– Don’t jump to new fund types without proper research.
– Avoid heavy exposure to single company, theme, or country.

» Hope and Optimism for Your Journey
– At 35, your efforts brighten future for family and self.
– Big corpus can be achieved with patience and discipline.
– India’s economy and market growth supports your ambitions.
– Focus on staying regular in SIP and lifting amounts every 2-3 years.

» Finally
– You are on the right path with diversified, high SIPs.
– Step-up SIPs and full tenure PPF multiply your wealth.
– Professional guidance through a Certified Financial Planner prevents costly mistakes.
– Keep reviewing, rebalancing, and stay committed to your retirement dream.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

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Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 02, 2025Hindi
Relationship
My married ex still texts me for comfort. Because of him, I am unable to move on. He makes me feel guilty by saying he got married out of family pressure. His dad is a cardiac patient and mom is being treated for cancer. He comforts me by saying he will get separated soon and we will get married because he only loves me. We have been in a relationship for 14 years and despite everything we tried, his parents refused to accept me, so he chose to get married to someone who understands our situation. I don't know when he will separate from his wife. She knows about us too but she comes from a traditional family. She also confirmed there is no physical intimacy between them. I trust him, but is it worth losing my youth for him? Honestly, I am worried and very confused.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand how difficult it is to let go of a relationship you have built from scratch, but is it really how you want to continue? It really seems to be going nowhere. His parents are already in bad health and he married someone else for their happiness. Does it seem like he will be able to leave her? So many people’s happiness and lives depend on this one decision. I think it’s about time you and your BF have a clear conversation about the same. If he can’t give a proper timeline, please try to understand his situation. But also make sure he understands yours and maybe rethink this equation. It really isn’t healthy. You deserve a love you can have wholly, and not just in pieces, and in the shadows.

Hope this helps

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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