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EPFO Member for 16 Years, 51 Years Old: Can I Retire and Use a Systematic Withdrawal Plan?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |446 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 16, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 15, 2024Hindi
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Employed in IT Sector and member of EPFO since 2007 Jan and I am 51 want retire voluntarily. Have FD investments and other investments as well. What is Systematic Withdrawal Plan? How to avail it?

Ans: Hello;

It is very simple. You build a corpus in mutual funds through regular monthly sips during your work life.

And when you need fixed income in retirement you redeem units in a systematic manner so as to receive fixed monthly amount.

The fund for wealth creation during SIP and SWP during retirement need not be the same rather they can't be the same because your risk tolerance has changed with time and so should be your fund selection.

The rate of SWP shouldn't be more than 3% to avoid eating into your corpus during unforeseen long periods of market drawdowns and sideways movement.

Retirement income should be, preferably, a healthy mix of annuity income, FD interest, SCSS(after 60), POMIS, rental income and SWP.

Best wishes;
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Financial Planner - Answered on Dec 25, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 14, 2023Hindi
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Dear sir, I am going to be 55 in next march. I am a Pvt. Sector Employee, I have 45 lacs as pf as on date and would get 9 lacs as gratuity. 15 lacs in SIPs. Want to quit due to work stress. I am the only earning member. How to plan my monthly income and am I eligible for epf pension. Working since last 27 yrs. Have 4 lacs in NPS.
Ans: As you are planning to quit your job here is what can be considered before doing the same:-

Estimate your monthly expenses: Create a detailed budget factoring in all your essential and non-essential expenses. This will give you a clear picture of your monthly needs.

Prioritize debt repayment: Ensure you clear any high-interest debts to avoid financial stress.

Lifestyle adjustments: Consider if adjustments like downsizing your living arrangements or reducing discretionary spending can help bridge any income gaps.

Plan for unforeseen events: Build an contingency fund to cover unexpected expenses.

You are eligible for an EPF pension if you complete a minimum service period of 10 years and are at least 58 years old. However, since you mentioned turning 55 in March, you'll need to wait for 3 years to access the pension.

To plan your monthly income we can consider your current assets PF corpus (45 lacs), gratuity (9 lacs), SIPs (15 lacs), and NPS (4 lacs). We suggest you to invest the current available amount in mutual funds and opt for monthly SWPs or you can invest some amount in Post office schemes and take the advantage of Post office monthly scheme. Please remember SWPs are tax efficient whereas any amount received from POMIS will be taxable at your applicable slab rate.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6663 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 18, 2024Hindi
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Hi Devji I have retired recently from a Corporate company and awaiting for PF withdrawal and processing for EPS(annuity) once the end dates are updated by company in the EPFO portal. As such I don't have any immediate alternate investment plans till my sons abroad studies process complete by July / August. Do I go for complete withdrawal of my PF amount from EPFO and invest in the available investment options like FDs or better to keep the Fund in same EPFO which will get their standard interest rates i believe. Please suggest the best way
Ans: Congratulations on your retirement! Deciding whether to withdraw your PF amount from EPFO or leave it there depends on various factors. Here are some considerations to help you make an informed decision:
1. Financial Goals: Evaluate your immediate and long-term financial goals. If you have other sources of income and don't need the PF amount immediately, leaving it invested in EPFO can provide you with a steady income stream through interest earnings.
2. Risk Tolerance: Consider your risk tolerance and investment preferences. EPFO offers relatively low-risk options with assured returns, making it suitable for conservative investors. If you prefer safety and stability over potentially higher returns, keeping your funds in EPFO might be a good option.
3. Investment Alternatives: Assess the available investment options and their potential returns. While FDs offer safety and guaranteed returns, they may provide lower returns compared to other investment avenues like mutual funds or stocks. If you're comfortable exploring other investment options and are willing to take on some level of risk, you may consider diversifying your portfolio.
4. Tax Implications: Understand the tax implications of withdrawing your PF amount. EPF withdrawals are tax-free if made after five years of continuous service. However, interest earned on FDs is taxable as per your income tax slab. Consider consulting a tax advisor to understand the tax implications of your decision.
5. Liquidity Needs: Assess your liquidity needs and emergency fund requirements. If you anticipate any unexpected expenses in the near future, maintaining liquidity by keeping your funds in EPFO may be beneficial.
6. Inflation Consideration: Keep in mind the impact of inflation on your savings. EPFO interest rates may not always beat inflation, affecting the real value of your savings over time. Explore investment options that offer potential returns that outpace inflation to preserve your purchasing power.
Ultimately, the decision should align with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and current financial situation. It's advisable to consult with a Certified Financial Planner or investment advisor who can provide personalized guidance based on your individual circumstances.
Best wishes for your retirement and your son's studies abroad!

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |446 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 15, 2024Hindi
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hello, please advise on plan of action age: 40 Corpus: 3cr ICICI aggressive hybrid fund - 93L Hdfc flexi cap fund - 93L Cash in 7% interest savings account - 14L Ncd's - 100L (monthly interest income 80k / maturity dec '25) Monthly expenses: around 1.5L (including health insurance premium) Current plan: 80k income from ncd's plus 70k withdrawal from savings account Please advise a plan post NCD maturity - shall this 1cr go into 40L savings account for 2+ years expenses and balance divided into the 2 mutual funds mentioned above - and 2 years post start a swp? Thank you!
Ans: Hello;

I would recommend you to move your current MF holdings into equity savings type mutual funds (low to moderate risk) for eg. ICICI Pru and Kotak equity savings funds.

Buy an immediate annuity for the 1 Cr received after NCD maturity. At 6% annuity rate you may expect a monthly payout of 50 K.

Top up the fund corpus, if required, so that it stays above 1 Cr in both funds at the start of swp.

Do a 3.5% SWP from both funds to get a monthly income of 30 K + 30 K= 60 K

Total monthly income will be 60+50= 110 K

Please find some resource to generate additional 40 K monthly income, in a relatively less risky manner, as desired.

I do not recommend SWP beyond 3% because with higher SWP rate you may eat into your corpus during market drawdowns.(3.5% in your case suggested as an exception).

NCDs are risky hence they are able to offer higher returns but we have seen what happened in DHFL crisis so avoid it at all costs, in future.

I could have recommended to do an immediate annuity for entire corpus of ~ 3 Cr and take 1.5 L annuity income(pre-tax) but time in retirement will be high(current age 40)and corpus in annuity will not have much scope for inflation hedging.

Wish I could offer you a better plan to meet your monthly income goal with current resources.

Best wishes;

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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