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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6326 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shiva Question by Shiva on Jan 23, 2024Hindi
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I have a daughter of 10 year age i need 15 year investment plan which help in expenses of her marriage with fund of 15 lakhs.

Ans: Please take term insurance for you and start an SIP in a few good actively managed equity funds.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6326 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

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Hi myself Rajib and I am 40 yrs old. I want to secure my daughter education and marriage. I want to quote nvest in Mutual Fund. Please suggest which plan is better for me for 10 yrs proposal
Ans: Hello Rajib! It's commendable that you're planning ahead to secure your daughter's education and marriage. Investing in mutual funds can be an effective way to grow your savings over the long term. Considering your investment horizon of 10 years and the financial goals you've mentioned, here are some mutual fund options you may consider:
1. Equity Mutual Funds: Equity mutual funds have the potential to deliver higher returns over the long term compared to other asset classes. Given your investment horizon of 10 years, you may consider investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap equity funds. These funds invest in stocks of companies across different market capitalizations, providing diversification and growth potential.
2. Balanced Advantage Funds: Balanced advantage funds, also known as dynamic asset allocation funds, dynamically manage their equity and debt allocations based on market conditions. These funds aim to provide steady returns with lower volatility compared to pure equity funds. Investing in a balanced advantage fund can offer a balanced approach to growth while managing risk.
3. Index Funds: Index funds passively track a market index such as the Nifty 50 or Sensex. They offer lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds and can be suitable for investors seeking broad market exposure. Investing in index funds can provide diversification and potentially lower volatility over the long term.
4. Target Date Funds: Target date funds are designed to align with a specific financial goal, such as education or marriage, and automatically adjust the asset allocation over time to become more conservative as the target date approaches. These funds can simplify the investment process and provide a hands-off approach to portfolio management.
When selecting mutual funds for your investment, consider factors such as your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. It's essential to diversify your investments across multiple funds to spread risk and maximize returns over the long term.
Before making any investment decisions, I recommend consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or financial advisor. A professional can assess your specific financial situation, goals, and risk profile and help you create a customized investment plan tailored to your needs. Regularly review your investment portfolio and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your daughter's education and marriage goals.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6326 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 17, 2024Hindi
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Sir , I am 53 year old, advocate, my daughter will complete LLB in next year. I would like make plan for her wedding after 3 years. I have started saving from December 2023 which is monthly 35 - 1L in my local Credit society for interest pm 10%, interest also saving by making recurring deposits. Please suggests me right way savings for my daughters marriage.
Ans: Congratulations on planning ahead for your daughter's wedding! It's heartening to see your dedication to ensuring her special day is memorable and stress-free. Let's discuss the right savings approach for this important milestone:

• Starting early is key to building a substantial wedding fund, and you've already taken the first step by initiating savings.
• Consider setting a specific target amount for your daughter's wedding expenses, taking into account factors like venue, catering, decorations, and more.
• Assess your current financial situation, including income, expenses, and existing savings, to determine a realistic savings goal.

• Given your age and the relatively short time frame of three years, it's essential to prioritize stable and low-risk investments.
• Explore options like fixed deposits, recurring deposits, and savings accounts for your wedding fund savings.
• Opt for instruments with competitive interest rates and minimal risk to safeguard your capital while earning steady returns.

• Consider diversifying your savings across different instruments to mitigate risk and maximize returns.
• Regularly review your savings plan and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your goal.
• Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice and guidance tailored to your specific needs and circumstances.

• Remember, your daughter's wedding is a joyous occasion, and your efforts to save for it will make it even more special.
• Stay focused on your goal, and keep up the good work with your savings plan.
• Your dedication and foresight will ensure your daughter's wedding is a beautiful and memorable celebration.

By following these steps and staying disciplined with your savings plan, you'll be well-prepared to finance your daughter's wedding and create cherished memories for your family.

..Read more

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |150 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 10, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 56 with a take home salary of about 5L per month and expect to retire in 4 years. I have about 1.2 cr in PF+PPF and 4 properties worth 2.5Cr. Cash in hand 40L and equity worth 25L. From Jan24, investing about 2L per month in MF + Shares + others and wish to continue to next 4 years. Daughter is working and likely to get married in next 2 years (anticipate a spend of 35L). Son will join MBBS in 2 years with expected fee of 30L per year. Have no loans and well covered for mediclaim and term insurance. Am i covered for the expenses? Please suggest ...
Ans: Hello;

Your PF+PPF balance you can keep untouched so it may grow into a corpus of 1.6 Cr(7.5% growth rate assumed) + regular contributions over 4 years, at the end of your work life.

At your age I recommend you to resist temptation of dealing in direct stocks or even pure equity mutual funds due to the very high risk of volatility.

I propose you to put 30 L(6 month pay coverage) as emergency fund in ICICI Pru Liquid fund(Best returns on 6M criteria)+ facility of instant redemption upto 50K & balance T+1 working day.

10 L balance from cash in hand + 25 L of stock holdings could be invested in Tata money market debt fund(best returns on 1 year criteria). Both these funds have moderate & low to moderate risk profile respectively. This will serve as your corpus for daughter's marriage and grow for 2 years in the meanwhile.

The 2L investment per month which you have began from Jan-24 is expected to go into MF sip+ direct stocks+ other.

For the other investment you are the best judge but here again I would humbly appeal to you to avoid equity MFs and direct stocks considering your age and high risks associated with these asset type direct exposure.

I propose you to invest in equity savings fund instead which are less riskier then pure equity funds and can yield decent return too. I recommend two funds in this category with best returns on 5 yr criteria & AUM above 1K Cr. Mirae Asset equity savings fund and Kotak equity savings fund.

A 2 L sip into these two funds for 4 years will yield a corpus of 1.16 Cr (Modest return of 9% considered). This will fully cover the cost of education for your son.

The best aspect of your financial planning which I admire and respect is No loans, well covered for mediclaim, term insurance and investment in real estate.

I have given my opinion, ultimately you are the best judge.

Feel free to revert in case of any query.

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |609 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 17, 2024Hindi
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Sir I am btech - industrial biotechnology (4 years ) student. Now I'm in 3 rd year . My family financial situations didn't ain't me study msc or mtech or going abroad. So.. I'm planning to work hard for an year to get government job in my biotech field. However, biotech in india is just in it's initial stages . I didn't find good jobs in biotech industry for graduates and I even google many times about this concern. Could you please guide me ? What are best rated - government and private jobs in biotechnology field for biotech graduates ? I want each of jobs list If not any other alternatives ? What are the entrance exams I can appear for mtech pursuing at free of cost in India ? Is there any entrance exams to get a govt job in biotech field for graduates ? I'm bothered with many quests???????? I'm so... Worried about my career . Hope I'll get my answers from your team as soon as possible Thank you ????
Ans: Biotechnology graduates can apply for various positions in government organizations, research institutes, and labs. Below are some of the key government organizations where biotechnology graduates can find jobs:

Government Organizations:
Department of Biotechnology (DBT)
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
National Institute of Immunology (NII)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
Biotech Consortium India Limited (BCIL)
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) as technical assistants or lab technicians
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
Public sector units (PSUs) like Bharat Immunologicals and Biologicals Corporation Limited (BIBCOL)

Key Entrance Exams:
GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering): Scores in the Biotechnology paper can help you get into prestigious institutes like IITs and NITs for M.Tech with scholarships.
DBT JRF BET: Provides a fellowship to pursue a PhD in biotechnology.
ICMR JRF: For research fellowship and PhD positions.
CSIR UGC NET: For lectureships and research in biotechnology.
JNU CEEB: For postgraduate programs in biotechnology across many universities in India.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |150 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 09, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 44 years old working for almost 21years now. I have accumulated close to1.6Cr of corpus through diversified portfolio in FD, MF, Stocks etc. I am undergoing health issue post recovery from a major illness and not able to mentally and physically cope up with the demand of the Job which is paying me around 2.5L/Month. I want to settle for a less demanding job even at 50% lesser salary. With my current corpus how to invest it so that i get a monthly interest to maintain my current lifestyle without reducing my corpus.
Ans: You can buy immediate annuity from an insurance company for your corpus of 1.6 Cr as joint holding by you and your spouse and return of purchase price to you, your spouse or nominee either after completion of tenure or expiry of the annuity holder/s.

Assuming modest rate of 6% will yield you a monthly income of 80K per month(pre-tax).

You can always negotiate and shop to get a better rate for your annuity.

If you suppliment this with low stress, less exertion job at 50% of your current salary you will have monthly income of 1.25 L + 0.8L = 2.05 L per month.

Although annuity rates are typically lower you can lock them for a longer tenure.

Most companies or banks offer 5 year FDs.

Few do offer 10 year FDs but then you have TDS deducted at 10% from your interest payout. Also FDs are not entirely risk free.

In case of annuity TDS is not deducted, so far, since tax liability is with the annuity holder.

Please do take care of your health and wish you speedy recovery.

In case you any other concerns, feel free to revert.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |150 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 17, 2024Hindi
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Sir, I had invested in HDFC Sanchay Plus in Long-Term Income Plan. It was a insurance and regular income plan for a period of 30 years. I paid up for five years as mandated by the policy. The pay out would commence from 7th year annually upto 30 years. The principal amount would be paid on completion of 30th year of enrollment. I appears the return of investment was less than 5% and diminishes further with time. I decided to withdraw from the scheme however the HDFC Life is deducting a huge sum from the invested amount. I requested to atleast return the principal amount invested without any add-on. But HDFC Life is referring to the policy clause and declining to return the invested amount. How can I retrieve the invested amount in this scenario. Thanking you in anticipation.
Ans: Most of the people make this mistake of considering insurance coupled with investment as good combination. The fact that insurance regulator allows insurance companies to use words such as "Guaranteed", "Assured" which entice gullible investors, makes things more difficult.

Endowment or money back policies never yield return over 5 to 6%.

Even ULIP policy returns above a threshold will now be subject to long term capital gain tax apart from fund management, policy administration and other heavy charges during first 5 years.

Insurance is for pure protection hence term insurance with appropriate riders is best option.

Unfortunately there is no way you can seek higher surrender value payment because you are contractually obligated by the terms and conditions of the policy agreement.

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |150 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2024

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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