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Sold My Flat for Rs. 31 Lakh After Buying It for Rs. 15 Lakh in 2010 - LTCG Tax Implications?

T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |280 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Jan 08, 2025

A certified management accountant since 1993, T S Khurana is a fellow member of The Institute of Cost Accountants of India. His areas of expertise are income tax, specifically litigation cases, and GST.

Since the last 21 years, he has also been providing expert advice on financial matters, including investments and diversification of funds, and wealth building in the long term to his clients.
He believes that investment in real estate is the safest way for better returns and wealth generation over a period of time.

A former chairman of the Chandigarh Chapter of Institute of Cost Accountants of India, T S Khurana has also served as member of its technical committee.... more
Malay Question by Malay on Jan 07, 2025Hindi
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Bought a flat for Rs 15L in 2010 and sold for Rs 31L in 2024. Will it attract LTCG tax while filing the ITR for assessment year 2024-25? Thanks in anticipation

Ans: 01. Yes, you would be subject to LTCGs while filing the ITR.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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I am a NRI, I booked a flat for Rs 60 Laks in Nov 2009, paid the builder in EMIs through bank loan and took possession in Nov 2011, now intend to sell (on sale will get say Rs 1.2 Cr) this flat say by 1.7.2024 and buy a new flat (say agreement in Dec 2024) costing Rs 1.8 Cr again through bank loan and possession will be in Oct 2027; now what will be my LTCG tax applicability for the sale of old flat and purchase of new flat. I will adjust Rs one crore from sale of old flat proceeds with the new flat buying; both the properties are in Hyderabad/India.
Ans: LTCG Tax Applicability for Your Scenario
Based on the information you provided, here's how LTCG tax will likely apply to your situation:

Old Flat Sale:

You booked the flat in Nov 2009 and took possession in Nov 2011. Since the sale will happen after 2 years from possession (Nov 2011), it qualifies as Long-Term Capital Gain (LTCG).
LTCG on the sale of the old flat will be calculated as follows:
Sale consideration (estimated): Rs 1.2 Cr
Cost of acquisition (including stamp duty, registration charges etc. incurred in 2009): Let's say Rs 65 Lakhs (approximate figure, you'll need the actual amount)
LTCG = Rs 1.2 Cr - Rs 65 Lakhs = Rs 55 Lakhs
Tax on LTCG:

There are two ways to potentially reduce or eliminate your LTCG tax liability:

Section 54: This section allows exemption of LTCG on the sale of a residential property if the capital gains are invested in a new residential property within one year before or three years after the sale. In your case, since you plan to buy a new flat with some of the proceeds (Rs 1 Cr) within the prescribed timeframe (agreement in Dec 2024, which falls within 3 years of the sale in July 2024), you can potentially claim exemption under Section 54 for a portion of the LTCG (up to Rs 1 Cr).

Capital Gains Tax with Capital Gains Bonds (Section 54EC): If the investment in the new flat falls outside the window for Section 54, you can explore Section 54EC. This section allows investing LTCG in specific government bonds within 6 months of the sale to get exemption. However, the bonds typically have a lock-in period of 3 years.

New Flat Purchase:

The purchase of the new flat itself won't have any tax implications unless you decide to sell it in the future.

Important Points:

The actual cost of acquisition for the old flat will be crucial for calculating the exact LTCG amount.
Consult a tax advisor for a more precise assessment of your tax liability considering all the details and claiming exemptions effectively. They can advise you on the best approach based on your specific situation (e.g., Section 54 vs. 54EC).

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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