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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on May 23, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Hari Question by Hari on May 23, 2023Hindi
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Sir, Good afternoon, i would like to invest of Rs. 5000/Month what is the best option whether share market or Mutual fund

Ans: If you remain consistent, invest with a minimum 5 years’ horizon and do not get swayed by market fluctuations, equity will create wealth for you.

I would not recommend you to go in for any direct equity portfolio – as such it would be difficult to do so with Rs 5000 a month. I would recommend the allocation of following categories of funds for SIP for you, one fund per category (total 4 funds):-
1. Index Fund – 40%
2. Flexicap Fund – 20%
3. Large and Midcap Fund – 20%
4. Asset Allocator Fund – 20%

How to choose the fund? Go to any popular website which will give you comparison of various funds and simply choose a 5-Star fund, necessarily the best fund of the above categories. Then choose an investing platform and go ahead with investing.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

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i want to invest in share and mutual fund around 1.5 lakh each which is the best for me next 5 to 7 years both shares and mutual funds
Ans: Given your investment amount of Rs. 1.5 lakh each, it might be more prudent to limit your investments to mutual funds alone. This approach offers diversification and professional management, reducing the risks associated with direct stock investments. Here's a detailed plan for investing in mutual funds for the next 5 to 7 years.

Benefits of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a wide range of assets, spreading risk.

Professional Management: Fund managers with expertise manage your investments.

Liquidity: Mutual funds can be easily bought and sold, providing flexibility.

Cost-Effective: Lower transaction costs compared to buying individual stocks.

Recommended Mutual Funds
Based on your investment horizon of 5 to 7 years, here is a selection of mutual funds that balance risk and return. This portfolio is designed to provide growth potential while maintaining a moderate risk profile.

Diversified Equity Funds
Large Cap Funds

Large cap funds invest in established companies with a strong track record. They offer stability and moderate returns. These funds are suitable for conservative investors seeking steady growth.

Mid Cap Funds

Mid cap funds focus on medium-sized companies with high growth potential. These funds provide higher returns but come with moderate risk. They are ideal for investors with a balanced risk appetite.

Flexi Cap Funds

Flexi cap funds invest across market capitalizations. They provide flexibility and a balanced risk-return profile. These funds are suitable for investors seeking long-term growth with moderate risk.

Hybrid Funds
Balanced Advantage Funds

Balanced advantage funds dynamically allocate between equity and debt. They offer stability and moderate growth, making them suitable for conservative to moderate investors.

Evaluating Your Portfolio
Your current portfolio is diversified, but focusing on mutual funds alone can simplify management and enhance returns. Mutual funds provide diversification and professional management, reducing the risks associated with direct stock investments.

You have shown great foresight by considering mutual funds for your investment. This approach is commendable as it aligns with long-term financial goals. Your decision to seek advice reflects a prudent and responsible investment strategy.

Analytical Assessment
Based on your investment horizon and risk profile, a mix of large cap, mid cap, flexi cap, sectoral, and hybrid funds is recommended. This combination balances stability, growth, and risk, aligning with your 5 to 7-year investment plan.

Recommendations for Investment
Large Cap Funds

These funds offer stability and steady growth, making them a foundational component of your portfolio. They invest in well-established companies with a proven track record.

Mid Cap Funds

Mid cap funds provide higher growth potential. They invest in medium-sized companies that are expected to grow. These funds add a layer of growth to your portfolio.

Flexi Cap Funds

Flexi cap funds offer the flexibility to invest in companies of all sizes. This approach maximizes growth opportunities while managing risk.

Sectoral and Thematic Funds

Sectoral funds, especially in technology and healthcare, provide high growth potential. These funds add diversity and cater to specific high-growth industries.

Hybrid Funds

Balanced advantage funds offer a dynamic mix of equity and debt. They provide stability and moderate growth, ideal for conservative to moderate investors.

Conclusion
Limiting your investment to mutual funds is a prudent choice. It offers diversification, professional management, and aligns with your 5 to 7-year investment horizon. By choosing a mix of large cap, mid cap, flexi cap, sectoral, and hybrid funds, you can achieve a balanced and growth-oriented portfolio.

Investing in mutual funds provides a structured and efficient way to build wealth. It minimizes risk through diversification and leverages professional expertise. Stick to your plan and review your portfolio periodically to ensure it aligns with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 28, 2024

Money
i have invested lump sum 20000 in parag flexi cap fund and 6000 in kotak quant fund i want to invest aroung 20000 a month suggest me mutual fund with 5 years horizon
Ans: With a 5-year investment horizon, your focus should be on balancing growth potential with some risk management. Since you have already invested in a flexi cap and a quant fund, you have made a good start. Below are some mutual fund categories that can further diversify your portfolio and align with your 5-year financial goal.

1. Aggressive Hybrid Funds
Aggressive hybrid funds invest about 65%-80% in equities and the rest in debt. These funds are designed to provide growth with a cushion of safety through their debt component. For a 5-year horizon, these funds can help you capture equity growth while reducing volatility.

These funds help limit downside risk if the equity market corrects in the short term.
Over a 5-year period, aggressive hybrid funds may offer better risk-adjusted returns than pure equity funds.
2. Large and Mid-Cap Funds
Large and mid-cap funds offer a balance between stability and growth. Large-cap stocks are more stable, while mid-caps provide the potential for higher returns.

Large-caps tend to provide stability during volatile periods.
Mid-caps, although riskier, can offer higher returns in a growth market.
Over a 5-year period, this category can provide a balance between risk and reward. You already have exposure to flexi caps through your Parag Flexi Cap Fund, but large and mid-cap funds can further strengthen this strategy.

3. Multi-Asset Funds
Multi-asset funds are designed to invest across multiple asset classes such as equities, debt, and gold. This diversification helps reduce the impact of market volatility. In the short-to-medium term, these funds can provide a more stable growth trajectory.

These funds are suitable for investors who want diversification without actively managing different asset classes.
They offer a balanced return, reducing the dependency on just one asset class.
For a 5-year horizon, these funds can give you peace of mind by spreading the risk across various assets.

4. Dynamic Bond Funds
Dynamic bond funds adjust their portfolio based on interest rate movements. Since interest rates can fluctuate over a 5-year period, dynamic bond funds offer flexibility in managing this.

These funds can offer more stability compared to equity funds.
While they generally provide lower returns than equity funds, they can be part of your portfolio for a balance of stability and growth.
For a 5-year horizon, dynamic bond funds can add a layer of stability to your portfolio without completely moving out of growth opportunities.

5. ELSS Funds for Tax Saving
Though primarily tax-saving instruments, ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) funds can also serve your investment needs. They have a mandatory 3-year lock-in, which ensures you remain invested for the short term and benefit from equity growth.

ELSS funds offer tax deductions under Section 80C, making them an attractive option.
They primarily invest in equities, which can help your portfolio grow over the medium term.
Considering your 5-year horizon, the 3-year lock-in period is manageable. You can continue to hold the funds for two more years to maximize your returns.

Key Considerations
Risk Tolerance: Since you have a 5-year horizon, it’s important to balance risk and return. While equities provide growth, debt and hybrid funds can reduce volatility.
Diversification: You’ve already invested in equity-based funds. Now, you can consider adding hybrid or multi-asset funds to diversify your portfolio.
Review Your Portfolio: Although a 5-year horizon isn’t long enough for frequent changes, it's important to review your portfolio periodically to ensure it's aligned with your goal.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds, while low-cost, lack the flexibility of actively managed funds. Over a 5-year period, actively managed funds can better adapt to market conditions. Index funds merely track a market index, and during downturns, they offer no protection from losses.

Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform the market in the short-to-medium term.
Fund managers can take advantage of market inefficiencies, which index funds cannot.
Given your 5-year horizon, active fund management is preferable for potentially better returns.

Final Insights
Your decision to invest Rs 20,000 monthly is a smart step towards building a robust financial future. With a 5-year horizon, a balanced approach combining equity and hybrid funds can provide both growth and stability. Diversifying across different fund types will ensure that your portfolio remains resilient in the face of market volatility.

While your existing investments in a flexi cap and quant fund are a good start, adding large and mid-cap, aggressive hybrid, and multi-asset funds will strengthen your portfolio. Dynamic bond funds can offer stability, and ELSS funds can help you save on taxes while investing for growth.

By choosing actively managed funds over index funds, you allow your portfolio the flexibility to adapt to changing market conditions. A certified financial planner can guide you in selecting the right mix of funds and regularly reviewing your portfolio to stay on track.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1151 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Jan 22, 2025

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What should I do after my bsc in medical
Ans: Hello Priyanka.
It is not clear whether either of you has completed your B.Sc. in Medical or not. But I am assuming that you are presently pursuing it. The scope of this branch is wide. Either you can pursue the job, or you can start your own business. However, I would like to suggest that if possible, you do a DMLT course to start an authentic lab. Working as a technician or technical assistant may not boost your career to a great extent, and the salary may also not increase proportionately. Hence, it is better to add a course with a B.Sc. that will help you start your business. With a small capital, you can even start a business selling surgical items, which could turn into a big business in just a few years. Best of luck for your upcoming future.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7606 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 22, 2025

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Where should I invest Rs. 50000 in Index mutual fund or in ETF?
Ans: When deciding between Index Mutual Funds, ETFs, and actively managed diversified equity funds, actively managed funds often stand out. Let’s analyse why active diversified equity funds are a better option for your Rs. 50,000 investment.

Understanding Index Funds and ETFs
Index Funds: These passively replicate an index like NIFTY 50 or SENSEX. They aim to match the market’s performance, not beat it.

ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds): Similar to index funds but trade like stocks on exchanges. They require a Demat account.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and ETFs
Limited Returns Potential
Index funds and ETFs only track the market.
They cannot outperform the benchmark, even when market conditions allow for superior performance.
No Protection in Market Downturns
Index funds replicate the index, so they fall equally during market downturns.
Active funds may reduce losses with better sector and stock allocation.
Lack of Professional Judgment
Index funds follow pre-set rules, ignoring company-specific fundamentals.
Actively managed funds use professional fund managers who adjust portfolios to maximise gains.
Hidden Costs in ETFs
ETFs may seem cost-effective but involve additional brokerage and Demat account charges.
Liquidity issues can lead to price variations between the market price and NAV.
Benefits of Active Diversified Equity Funds
Potential for Superior Returns
Experienced fund managers aim to outperform the benchmark.
They carefully select high-potential stocks across sectors and market caps.
Flexibility in Stock Selection
Active funds are not restricted to index stocks.
They pick companies with strong fundamentals, growth prospects, and attractive valuations.
Downside Protection
Fund managers can reduce exposure to risky sectors during market downturns.
This minimises losses compared to passive funds.
Tax Efficiency with Strategic Planning
Gains can be optimised with periodic review and rebalancing.
Active funds often deliver better after-tax returns over the long term.
Why Rs. 50,000 Fits Well in Active Diversified Equity Funds
A one-time investment of Rs. 50,000 deserves active management for maximised growth.
Over 5–10 years, active funds are better positioned to beat inflation and create wealth.
Suggested Allocation for Active Diversified Equity Funds
Large-Cap Equity Funds (30%-40%): Stability and consistent returns.
Flexi-Cap Equity Funds (40%-50%): Flexibility to invest across market caps.
Mid-Cap Equity Funds (20%-30%): Higher growth potential with moderate risk.
Key Considerations
Stay invested for at least 7–10 years for compounding benefits.
Review performance annually and rebalance if needed.
Avoid chasing short-term trends or reacting to market noise.
Final Insights
Index funds and ETFs are suitable for certain scenarios, but they lack active management benefits. By investing Rs. 50,000 in actively managed diversified equity funds, you can maximise returns, minimise risks, and benefit from professional expertise.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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