Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Mohammadi Question by Mohammadi on Dec 25, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

I am 44. I am investing in 7 SIPS Total of 27100 as Below - Motiwal Oswal Midcap 5k, Parah Parikh Flexi cap 5K, HDFC Mid-cap opportunities 3100, Canara Robeco Mid-cap 4k, mahindra Munulife Mid-cap 2k, JM Flexicap 2K, ICICI Prudential Bluechip 4K, Nippon India Small Cap 2k. what should I do more to get 2 Crores by the end of 2035?

Ans: You are investing Rs 27,100 across a mix of mid-cap, flexi-cap, small-cap, and large-cap funds. With your goal of Rs 2 crore by 2035, your portfolio needs alignment with return expectations and risk management. Let's assess your portfolio and make recommendations for improvement.

Key Observations on Your Existing Investments
Strengths
Diversified Approach: Your investments span multiple fund categories, reducing risk concentration.

Consistent Contributions: SIPs ensure disciplined investing and benefit from rupee cost averaging.

Equity Focus: Allocating to mid-cap, flexi-cap, and small-cap funds provides long-term growth potential.

Weaknesses
Overlapping Funds: Investing in multiple funds within the same category (mid-cap) may create redundancy.

Potential Overexposure: High allocation to mid-cap and small-cap funds increases portfolio volatility.

Underallocation to Large-Cap: Large-cap funds provide stability, especially as you approach your goal.

Recommendations to Improve Your Portfolio
Optimise Fund Selection
Reduce Mid-Cap Overlap: Consolidate mid-cap investments to 1-2 high-performing funds.

Enhance Large-Cap Allocation: Increase your allocation to large-cap funds for stability.

Diversify into Hybrid Funds: Include hybrid funds to balance equity risks with debt stability.

Increase SIP Amount
Step-Up SIPs Annually: Gradually increase your SIP amount by 10-15% each year.

Top-Up Contributions: Allocate any bonuses or windfall gains towards investments.

Long-Term Investment Discipline
Stay Invested: Maintain a long-term horizon to benefit from compounding.

Avoid Frequent Changes: Stick to your plan and review the portfolio annually.

Taxation Considerations
Equity Mutual Funds: LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%. STCG is taxed at 20%.

Rebalancing Impact: Consider tax implications when consolidating or switching funds.

Steps to Achieve Rs 2 Crore Goal
Consolidate Mid-Cap Funds

Retain the best-performing mid-cap fund based on past performance and consistency.
Redeploy funds from overlapping schemes into large-cap and hybrid funds.
Enhance SIP Allocation

Target a SIP amount of Rs 35,000-40,000 to ensure meeting the goal.
Adjust the amount periodically based on your income growth.
Diversify Portfolio

Add one large-cap fund and a balanced advantage fund to your portfolio.
Consider a debt fund to create stability and liquidity.
Monitor and Rebalance

Review your portfolio annually with a Certified Financial Planner.
Ensure the portfolio remains aligned with your risk tolerance and goals.
Final Insights
Achieving Rs 2 crore by 2035 is realistic with a well-structured strategy. Focus on optimising your portfolio, increasing SIP amounts, and maintaining discipline. Seek professional advice to regularly evaluate and adjust your portfolio.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 11, 2024

Money
Sir, I am 30 years old, unmarried. I have been investing Rs. 3500/- monthly towards SIP for the last 5 years in different SBI equity mutual funds with a target of at least 20 years. I have been also investing Rs, 1,50,000/- yearly towards PPF for the last 5 years. I shall continue even after 15 years. My goal is to have at least Rs. One Crore within 20 years. Kindly give me a plan to achieve my goal.
Ans: Understanding Your Current Investments
You have made commendable efforts towards securing your financial future. Consistent investing in SIPs and PPF shows discipline. Let's assess your current situation to make a robust plan for achieving your goal.

You are investing Rs. 3,500 monthly in SIPs and Rs. 1,50,000 annually in PPF. Your goal is to amass Rs. 1 crore in 20 years. Let’s break down these investments.

Three years of investing Rs. 3,500 per month in SIPs means you have been investing Rs. 42,000 annually in equity mutual funds.

Over five years, your total SIP investment would be Rs. 2,10,000, excluding any returns.

PPF contributions of Rs. 1,50,000 annually for five years mean you have invested Rs. 7,50,000 in total in PPF.

Analyzing SIP Investments
Equity mutual funds can offer substantial returns over the long term. Historically, they have provided an average annual return of around 12-15%. For a 20-year period, this could be significant.

Let’s estimate your SIP future value. Assuming an average annual return of 12%:

If you continue to invest Rs. 3,500 monthly for the next 15 years, the future value can be calculated using the formula for the future value of a series:

FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r

Where:

P = monthly investment (Rs. 3,500)
r = monthly return rate (12% annually or 1% monthly)
n = total number of months (15 years * 12)
FV = 3,500 * [(1 + 0.01)^180 - 1] / 0.01

This calculates to approximately Rs. 18,60,000 after 15 years.

Your existing SIP investments would also grow. Assuming they’ve been growing at 12% annually for 5 years, their future value would be around Rs. 2,10,000 * (1 + 0.12)^5 = Rs. 3,71,000.

Combining both, your SIP investments could potentially grow to around Rs. 22,31,000 in 20 years.

Evaluating PPF Investments
PPF is a safe investment, with current interest rates around 7-8%. Over 20 years, this can also grow substantially due to compounding.

Using the PPF future value formula:

FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r

Where:

P = annual investment (Rs. 1,50,000)
r = annual interest rate (7.1%)
n = total number of years (20 years)
FV = 1,50,000 * [(1 + 0.071)^20 - 1] / 0.071

This calculates to approximately Rs. 65,00,000 after 20 years.

Your existing PPF investments would also grow. Assuming they’ve been growing at 7.1% annually for 5 years, their future value would be around Rs. 7,50,000 * (1 + 0.071)^15 = Rs. 21,00,000.

Combining both, your PPF investments could potentially grow to around Rs. 86,00,000 in 20 years.

Total Projected Wealth
By adding the future values of your SIP and PPF investments:

SIP future value: Rs. 22,31,000
PPF future value: Rs. 86,00,000
Total: Rs. 1,08,31,000

This projection indicates that you could achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore within 20 years if market conditions are favorable and you maintain your disciplined investment approach.

Assessing Your Financial Strategy
Your current strategy is on the right track, showing a mix of growth-oriented and safe investments. However, it’s essential to stay updated and adjust your plan if needed.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds are designed to outperform the market. Skilled fund managers adjust portfolios based on market conditions, aiming for higher returns. This can be beneficial, especially in volatile markets.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

They track market indices and may underperform in certain conditions.
Lack of flexibility to adapt to changing market dynamics.
Potentially lower returns compared to actively managed funds.
Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) has benefits. They provide professional guidance, helping you choose the right funds and strategies. This can enhance your investment performance.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of professional guidance can lead to poor fund choices.
Investors might miss out on strategic adjustments in portfolios.
Time-consuming for those unfamiliar with financial markets.
Importance of Review and Rebalancing
Regular review of your investments is crucial. Markets fluctuate, and so do your personal circumstances. Periodic reviews ensure your investments stay aligned with your goals.

Rebalancing your portfolio helps maintain the desired asset allocation. It involves shifting investments to achieve the optimal mix of risk and return. This process can potentially enhance returns and reduce risks.

Risk Management and Diversification
Diversification spreads risk across different asset classes. While equity mutual funds provide growth, PPF offers stability. Diversifying your investments can protect against market volatility.

Risk management is vital. Understand your risk tolerance and choose investments accordingly. It’s important to balance between aggressive growth and capital preservation.

Monitoring Market Trends and Economic Indicators
Staying informed about market trends and economic indicators helps make informed decisions. Economic growth, inflation rates, and interest rate changes impact your investments. Keeping an eye on these factors aids in strategic adjustments.

Tax Planning and Benefits
PPF offers tax benefits under Section 80C. This reduces your taxable income, providing dual benefits of savings and returns. SIP investments in Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) can also offer tax deductions.

Professional Advice and Financial Planning
While you are on the right track, professional advice can add value. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) helps create a comprehensive plan. They consider your goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions to craft a personalized strategy.

Final Insights
Your disciplined approach towards SIPs and PPF is commendable. Projections show you are likely to achieve your Rs. 1 crore goal within 20 years. It’s essential to continue with your current strategy while staying adaptable.

Regular reviews, professional guidance, and staying informed about market trends are key to success. Diversification and risk management will safeguard your investments. By following these practices, you can achieve your financial goals confidently.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I have invested about 30 lakhs in mutual funds over last 8 years as sip, which is now grown upto about 57 lakhs. I want 2 crores by 2030.How can I get it?
Ans: Congratulations on the growth of your mutual fund investments from Rs. 30 lakhs to Rs. 57 lakhs over the past 8 years. Achieving a target of Rs. 2 crores by 2030 is ambitious yet achievable with a well-thought-out strategy.

Evaluating Current Investments
Your disciplined SIP approach has yielded significant growth, reflecting your commitment to long-term wealth accumulation. This foundation sets the stage for further expansion towards your Rs. 2 crores goal.

Setting Clear Financial Goals
Identifying specific financial goals, such as accumulating Rs. 2 crores by 2030, provides a roadmap for effective financial planning. This clarity helps in structuring your investments accordingly.

Pathways to Reach Rs. 2 Crores by 2030
Increasing SIP Contributions
Gradually increasing your SIP contributions annually can accelerate wealth accumulation. This approach harnesses the power of compounding, where earnings on investments generate additional earnings over time.

Diversifying Investment Portfolios
Diversification across various mutual fund categories balances risk and return potential. Allocating funds strategically into equity, debt, and balanced funds aligns with your risk tolerance and growth objectives.

Harnessing Compounding Effect
Compounding allows your investments to grow exponentially over the long term. Reinvesting earnings ensures that your money works harder for you, maximizing returns.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds offer the expertise of professional fund managers who actively monitor and adjust portfolios. This proactive management aims to capitalize on market opportunities and mitigate risks.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds mirror market indices passively, limiting potential for outperformance. They lack flexibility in adapting to market changes and may underperform actively managed funds during volatile periods.

Managing Direct vs. Regular Funds
Direct funds require individual management and decision-making, posing challenges for inexperienced investors. Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offer expert guidance and oversight, optimizing investment strategies.

Mitigating Risks in Mutual Funds
Understanding and managing risks is crucial. Equity funds carry market volatility risk but offer higher returns. Debt funds provide stability but with lower growth potential. Balancing both minimizes overall portfolio risk.

Planning for Market Cycles
Anticipating market cycles ensures timely adjustments in investment strategies. Investing systematically through SIPs averages out market fluctuations, enhancing long-term returns.

Final Insights
Achieving a target of Rs. 2 crores by 2030 through disciplined SIP investments and strategic portfolio management is feasible. Diversification, compounding, and expert guidance play pivotal roles in optimizing growth and mitigating risks.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 20, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Sir i am 32 and recently i have started sips in mutual fund for 20k month and i set my goal to achieve 2 crore at my age of 45 will i need to my sip or any other investment can i do to achieve my goal suggestion please.
Ans: Assessing Your Goal and Current Investment Strategy
Your Financial Goal

Objective: Accumulate Rs 2 crore by age 45.
Current Age: 32.
Investment Horizon: 13 years.
Current Investment Strategy

Monthly SIP Amount: Rs 20,000.
Investment Vehicle: Mutual Funds.
Evaluating Your SIP
Return Expectations

Historical Returns: Equity mutual funds typically offer 12-15% annual returns.
Growth Projection: Evaluate if Rs 20,000 monthly can reach Rs 2 crore in 13 years.
Calculating Potential Growth
Scenario Analysis

Assumed Returns:

12% annual return: Approximately Rs 1.02 crore.
15% annual return: Approximately Rs 1.22 crore.
Gap Analysis: There might be a shortfall in achieving Rs 2 crore with Rs 20,000 SIP at these returns.

Recommendations for Achieving Your Goal
Increase SIP Amount

Revised SIP Calculation: Increase your SIP amount to bridge the gap.
Optimal SIP: Calculate based on desired corpus and realistic return rates.
Diversify Investments

Balanced Portfolio: Consider adding debt funds for stability.
Equity Allocation: Keep a higher equity allocation for growth.
Regular Review and Adjustments

Annual Review: Assess your portfolio annually to ensure it’s on track.
Adjust SIP: Increase SIP amount based on income growth and market performance.
Additional Investment Strategies
Lump Sum Investments

Windfall Gains: Invest any bonuses or windfall gains to boost your corpus.
Regular Top-ups: Add lump sum investments periodically.
Alternative Investment Options

Avoid Direct Funds: Regular funds with a certified financial planner offer professional management and guidance.
Avoid Index Funds: Actively managed funds typically outperform in the long run due to expert management.
Risk Management
Insurance Coverage

Life Insurance: Ensure adequate life insurance to cover financial risks.
Health Insurance: Comprehensive health insurance to mitigate medical expenses.
Emergency Fund

Liquidity: Maintain an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses.
Final Insights
Commitment: Consistency in SIPs is crucial for long-term wealth creation.
Review and Adjust: Regularly review your portfolio and adjust investments based on performance and goals.
Consultation: Engage with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice and strategy.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7758 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Listen
Money
I want to get 2crore in next 10 years where i invest. My age is 27 and salary is 50000 pm out of which 3500 is already in Running sip
Ans: To achieve Rs. 2 crore in the next 10 years, you need a clear strategy. Your current SIP of Rs. 3,500 is a good start, but more is needed.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
1. Monthly Salary: Rs. 50,000

After essential expenses, assess how much you can save.
2. Current SIP: Rs. 3,500

Continue with your existing SIPs.
Evaluate the performance periodically.
Investment Strategy
1. Increase SIP Contributions

Aim to save and invest a larger portion of your salary.
Start with an additional Rs. 10,000 per month.
2. Diversified Portfolio

Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Include aggressive hybrid funds for balanced growth and stability.
3. Actively Managed Funds

Choose funds managed by experienced professionals.
Actively managed funds can outperform index funds.
Steps to Achieve Your Goal
1. Calculate the Required SIP

Use an online SIP calculator.
Determine the monthly SIP needed to reach Rs. 2 crore.
2. Choose Suitable Funds

Large-cap funds for stable growth.
Mid-cap and small-cap funds for higher returns.
Avoid index funds due to their lower potential for outperformance.
3. Regular Monitoring

Review your investments every six months.
Adjust your portfolio based on market conditions and performance.
Additional Strategies
1. Emergency Fund

Keep 6 months of expenses in a liquid fund.
This ensures you don't dip into your investments in case of emergencies.
2. Increase SIP Amount Annually

Increase your SIP amount by 10% each year.
This compensates for inflation and helps reach your goal faster.
3. Tax Planning

Invest in tax-saving mutual funds.
This helps reduce your tax liability and increase savings.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
1. Lower Potential Returns

Index funds track the market and rarely outperform.
Actively managed funds aim to beat the market.
2. Limited Flexibility

Index funds follow a fixed strategy.
Actively managed funds can adapt to market changes.
Benefits of Regular Funds through MFD with CFP Credential
1. Professional Guidance

Get advice from a certified financial planner.
They can tailor investments to your goals.
2. Better Service

MFDs provide regular updates and reviews.
This ensures your investments stay on track.
Final Insights
To achieve Rs. 2 crore in 10 years, increase your SIPs and diversify your portfolio. Invest in actively managed funds for better returns. Regularly review and adjust your investments. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help you stay on track and reach your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |224 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Feb 01, 2025

Listen
Career
I have completed my msc in biochemistry n now doing internship but I am confusing about my future because I see this field don't pay me inuff for life even for future... N don't have more jobs in Maharashtra. I don't like production jobs but in Pharma only production pay much so what can I do .. Can u suggest me which job is high payable after Msc biochemistry
Ans: Hi Nandu,

Greetings!

Could you please let me know which year you completed your course and whether you are currently doing an internship or apprenticeship? An internship is part of the curriculum, where students gain practical training, sometimes with a stipend and sometimes without. After completing your course, you can opt for an apprenticeship, which typically lasts one to one and a half years and includes a stipend, usually split 50%-50% between the industry and government.

If you are in the internship phase, please inform me about the specific field you are working in. Initially, you may not expect a high salary, but after gaining expertise in your field, your compensation will improve. Typically, this takes about three years, so it’s important to focus on skill acquisition for a better future.

If your internship aligns with your field of study, I encourage you to continue and consider starting a medical lab or exploring opportunities in medical devices related to biochemistry. However, pursuing a career in pharmaceutical production may not be suitable for you, as it is a different field, and you may find it challenging to grasp the processes involved since you are currently inexperienced in that area.

Please share the specific field of your internship, and I would be happy to provide more tailored advice.
with regards

Poocho. Life Change Karo!

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x