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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 12, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Salma Question by Salma on Dec 15, 2023Hindi
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Hi sir, I am 38 years old looking to invest 5k per month in MF for 50 lakhs. Please guide as I have zero idea about this. I need to start some investment

Ans: It's great you're considering investing in mutual funds (MFs)! Here's a roadmap to get you started with your monthly SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) of ?5,000 towards a ?50 lakh goal:

Understand Risk Tolerance:

MFs come with varying risk levels. Answer this: are you comfortable with some short-term fluctuations for potentially higher returns, or do you prefer guaranteed returns with lower gains?
Choose Investment Tenure:

Aiming for ?50 lakh, how long are you willing to invest? A longer timeframe allows for market ups and downs to even out, potentially leading to better returns.
Pick Fund Category:

Based on your risk tolerance and tenure, consider:
Debt Funds (low risk): Invest in bonds, offering stable returns but potentially lower than equity funds.
Balanced Funds (moderate risk): A mix of stocks and bonds, balancing risk and return potential.
Equity Funds (high risk, high reward): Invest in stocks, offering potentially high returns but with market fluctuations.
Select SIPs:

Choose 1-2 SIPs across different fund categories based on your risk profile.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Hardik

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Tax, Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Apr 25, 2023

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Hi, I am 45 years. I can invest 50K per month in MF for 15 years for a good return to secure my life after 60. Please guide. Thank you.
Ans: Hello Wasif,

Thank you for reaching out and considering mutual funds as an investment option for your financial goals. It's great to see that you are planning for your life after 60, and I am here to help you make the right decisions.

Given your age, investment horizon, and the amount you can invest, I would recommend a balanced approach that combines both equity and debt mutual funds. This approach would help you achieve growth while minimizing risk over the long term.

Here's a potential investment plan for you:

Equity Mutual Funds (70% allocation): Since you have a 15-year investment horizon, it would be wise to allocate a significant portion of your investment to equity mutual funds, which have the potential to offer higher returns over the long term. Diversify your equity investments by choosing a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Debt Mutual Funds (30% allocation): Allocate the remaining portion to debt mutual funds to provide stability and cushion against market volatility. You can consider investing in corporate bond funds, banking and PSU debt funds, or short-term debt funds based on your risk appetite.
Ensure that you review your portfolio periodically and make adjustments as needed to maintain the desired asset allocation. Keep in mind that investing in mutual funds is subject to market risks, and it's essential to have a long-term perspective and patience to achieve your financial goals.

Additionally, consider consulting a financial advisor to help you select the right funds based on your risk profile and financial objectives. Remember that the key to successful investing is consistency and discipline, so stick to your monthly investment plan without fail.

I hope this helps you make an informed decision. Wishing you all the best in securing a comfortable life after 60!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7628 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 24, 2025

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Hello, I want a monthly withdrawal of 2lakh through SWP. Give me the amounts and expect ROI for various instruments that I should use. Also what factor to consider as I would be able to invest those amount lets say after a year.
Ans: To achieve a sustainable monthly withdrawal of Rs. 2 lakh (Rs. 24 lakh annually), we need to identify the right mix of investments and expected returns. Let us create a detailed framework.

1. Factors to Consider Before Investing
Time Horizon: You plan to start investing after a year. This delay impacts your compounding benefit, but planning ahead mitigates it.

Expected Rate of Return (ROI): Different instruments offer varied returns. Diversification ensures both growth and stability.

Withdrawal Feasibility: Sustainable withdrawals depend on balancing withdrawals with corpus growth.

Inflation Impact: Investments must generate returns above inflation to preserve corpus value.

Risk Appetite: Choose instruments aligning with your comfort towards volatility.

Tax Efficiency: Optimise your withdrawals and investments for better post-tax returns.

2. Expected ROI for Investment Options
Here is the expected ROI and rationale for different asset classes:

Actively Managed Equity Mutual Funds

Allocation: 50% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 12% annually
Rationale: These funds provide high returns and help beat inflation over the long term.
Debt Mutual Funds

Allocation: 30% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 7% annually
Rationale: These offer stability with moderate returns and are suitable for regular withdrawals.
Fixed-Income Instruments (e.g., FDs, SGBs)

Allocation: 15% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 6-7.5% annually
Rationale: Secure returns with no market risk. Ideal for stability.
Liquid Mutual Funds

Allocation: 5% of the corpus
Expected ROI: 4-5% annually
Rationale: Quick access for emergencies or interim cash flow needs.
3. Corpus Required for Rs. 2 Lakh Monthly Withdrawal
Corpus Based on ROI
At 8% ROI: A corpus of Rs. 3 crore is required.
At 9% ROI: A corpus of Rs. 2.66 crore is required.
At 10% ROI: A corpus of Rs. 2.4 crore is required.
The corpus requirement reduces with higher returns but increases risk exposure.

Building the Corpus Over One Year
If the funds are idle for a year, invest them in liquid mutual funds temporarily. These yield 4-5% with low risk.
Use Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs) to gradually move funds into equity and debt over 12-18 months.
4. Investment Plan for SWP
Equity Mutual Funds (50% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 1.5 crore to equity funds.
Delay SWP for at least three years to allow growth.
Equity funds ensure high long-term returns, reducing inflation's impact.
Debt Mutual Funds (30% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 90 lakh to debt funds.
Start SWP immediately from this portion.
These funds provide stable returns and low volatility.
Fixed-Income Instruments (15% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 45 lakh to secure instruments like FDs or Sovereign Gold Bonds.
Use these funds for stability and emergencies.
Liquid Mutual Funds (5% Allocation)
Allocate Rs. 15 lakh to liquid funds.
Use these funds for interim liquidity needs and to manage cash flow gaps.
5. Steps for Efficient Withdrawal
Start withdrawals from debt and liquid funds first. Let equity funds grow for 3-5 years.
Monitor returns annually to adjust the withdrawal rate or asset allocation.
Keep a buffer of 1-2 years' expenses in liquid funds for emergencies.
Review the tax efficiency of your withdrawals and rebalance your portfolio every year.
Final Insights
A well-diversified portfolio ensures stable withdrawals of Rs. 2 lakh monthly. Focus on equity for growth, debt for stability, and liquid funds for emergencies. Starting the plan early and monitoring it regularly will ensure financial independence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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