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27-Year-Old Looking to Diversify Portfolio with Increased Investment - Need Help!

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6675 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2024Hindi
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Money

Hi, I am 27 years old. I am currently investing total 10k/month in SIP Mutual fund Quant Small Cap --> 5k , HDFC Flexi Cap --> 3k , ICICI Technology Fund --> 2k. I want to increase the investment to 30k/month. Can you help me to decide on the categories for diversifying the portfolio? Other means of saving I am doing is EPF,PPF for retirement, Stocks (current value 2L), FD

Ans: Current Portfolio Overview
Mutual Fund Investments
Rs. 5,000 in Small Cap Fund
Rs. 3,000 in Flexi Cap Fund
Rs. 2,000 in Technology Fund
Other Investments
EPF and PPF for retirement
Rs. 2 lakh in stocks
Fixed Deposit
Diversifying Your Portfolio
Large Cap Funds
Large Cap Funds are a safe option. They invest in top companies with stable performance. Allocating Rs. 8,000/month here can provide stability.

Mid Cap Funds
Mid Cap Funds invest in medium-sized companies with growth potential. They balance risk and reward well. Investing Rs. 6,000/month is advisable.

Debt Funds
Debt Funds are less risky. They provide regular income and capital preservation. You can invest Rs. 5,000/month here.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds
Balanced Funds mix equity and debt. They offer moderate risk with balanced returns. A Rs. 4,000/month investment is suitable.

International Funds
International Funds invest in global markets. They offer diversification beyond domestic markets. Consider Rs. 3,000/month here.

Sectoral or Thematic Funds
Sectoral Funds focus on specific industries. They can be rewarding but risky. A small allocation of Rs. 2,000/month can be beneficial.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Professional Management
Actively Managed Funds are handled by experts. They aim to outperform the market.

Flexibility
These funds adjust based on market conditions. This flexibility can help in uncertain times.

Potential for Higher Returns
They have the potential to deliver better returns than index funds.

Final Insights
Diversifying your investments is key. Spread your money across various categories for balance. Avoid heavy reliance on one type of fund. Review and adjust your portfolio periodically.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
Asked on - Jul 27, 2024 | Answered on Jul 27, 2024
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Should I continue with Flexi cap or Divide into Large cap, mid cap seperately?
Ans: A Flexi cap fund offers diversification across large, mid, and small caps, giving flexibility to the fund manager.

If you prefer simplicity and professional management, continue with Flexi cap.

For more control and potential to optimize returns based on market cycles, divide into large cap and mid cap separately.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6675 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 31, 2024

Money
Hi Sir, I'm 30 years old. I have started investing when I was 28 years old. I invest around 21000 in sip mutual funds. The diversification are as follows: 1. Mirae asset tax saver: 5000 2. Axis bluechip direct plan growth: 5000 3. Quant liquid direct fund growth: 5000 4. LIC liquid direct fund growth: 5000 Following questions I have: 1. Can you guide me how I can diversify my portfolio better? 2. Which specific asset class I'll put the money? 3. How can I gain mutual fund knowledge? Like I want to learn how do we invest better in mutual fund? Any study materials do let me know about it. Thanks and regards Erlina thomas
Ans: Erlina Thomas,

Thank you for sharing your investment journey. Starting early with mutual funds is a commendable decision, and I appreciate your commitment to building a secure financial future.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
Your current SIP mutual fund investments show a mix of equity and liquid funds. Let’s assess this further:

Mirae Asset Tax Saver: This fund is an Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS), offering tax benefits and potential long-term growth.

Axis Bluechip Direct Plan Growth: This fund focuses on large-cap stocks, providing stability and growth.

Quant Liquid Direct Fund Growth: This liquid fund is designed for short-term savings with low risk.

LIC Liquid Direct Fund Growth: Another liquid fund for short-term financial needs.

Your portfolio has a solid foundation but can be diversified further.

Improving Portfolio Diversification
Diversification is key to managing risk and enhancing returns. Consider these adjustments:

Reduce Overlapping Funds: Holding two liquid funds may not be necessary. Opt for one and reallocate the other Rs 5,000 into a different asset class for better diversification.

Incorporate Mid and Small-Cap Funds: Including mid-cap and small-cap funds can add growth potential. These funds are riskier but can offer higher returns over the long term.

Include Sectoral or Thematic Funds: These funds focus on specific sectors or themes. They can provide high returns if the sector performs well but come with higher risk.

Asset Class Allocation
Choosing the right asset class depends on your risk tolerance and investment horizon:

Equity Funds: For long-term growth, equity funds, including mid and small-cap funds, are essential. They carry higher risk but offer higher returns.

Debt Funds: For stability and moderate returns, debt funds are suitable. They are less volatile than equity funds.

Hybrid Funds: These funds invest in both equity and debt, balancing risk and return. They are ideal if you seek moderate growth with some stability.

Learning More About Mutual Fund Investments
Enhancing your mutual fund knowledge is crucial. Here’s how you can start:

Online Courses and Webinars: Several platforms offer courses on mutual fund investments. These courses cover basics to advanced strategies.

Books and Publications: Books on personal finance and mutual funds provide in-depth knowledge. Look for titles by renowned Indian authors in finance.

Financial News and Journals: Staying updated with financial news helps understand market trends and fund performance.

Certified Financial Planner: Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice and insights.

Understanding the Disadvantages of Index Funds
While index funds track market indices and offer low-cost investing, they have certain drawbacks:

Limited Flexibility: Index funds follow the index passively, limiting flexibility in fund management.

Market Dependency: Their performance mirrors the market. In downturns, they can’t adjust to mitigate losses.

Lack of Professional Management: Actively managed funds have fund managers who can make strategic decisions, potentially outperforming the market.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can be more advantageous:

Professional Expertise: Fund managers actively manage the portfolio, making strategic decisions to maximize returns.

Potential for Higher Returns: With active management, these funds aim to outperform the market, offering higher returns.

Flexibility in Management: Fund managers can adjust the portfolio based on market conditions, reducing risk.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds, though having lower expense ratios, might not be the best choice for all:

Lack of Guidance: Direct investors miss out on professional advice, which is crucial for making informed decisions.

Time-Consuming: Managing investments independently requires time and effort, which might be challenging for busy individuals.

Benefits of Regular Funds via CFP
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner has its benefits:

Expert Advice: CFPs provide tailored advice based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Comprehensive Planning: They help create a holistic financial plan, considering all aspects of your finances.

Regular Monitoring: CFPs regularly review your portfolio, making adjustments as needed to stay aligned with your goals.

Conclusion
Your investment journey is off to a great start. By diversifying further, exploring different asset classes, and enhancing your mutual fund knowledge, you can achieve better financial outcomes. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can also provide invaluable guidance tailored to your needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Pushpa

Pushpa R  |11 Answers  |Ask -

Yoga, Mindfulness Expert - Answered on Oct 17, 2024

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Health
I am a diabetic with HbA1C 7.4. I feel very sleepy after the breakfast, which I take around 10-10:30 AM. Also, I feel not so fresh when I get up in the morning. Infact getting up in the morning is a struggle. I generally sleep around 11 PM. How to avoid this sluggishness during the day. I do regular exercise Yoga or Walk for 30 min atleast 5 times a week. I have a feeling that I am becoming hypoglycemic during the night and that is what causing this sleepiness during the day. Quality of night sleep is reasonably ok. However, I get once during the night for urination. Please advise on my condition.
Ans: Feeling sleepy after breakfast and struggling to wake up in the morning can be linked to several factors, especially in diabetics. Here are some insights and tips to help manage your symptoms:

Possible Nocturnal Hypoglycemia: If your blood sugar drops during the night, it can affect the quality of your sleep and lead to morning sluggishness. You could try having a glass of milk before bed to help maintain blood sugar levels overnight. Consult your doctor to monitor glucose levels more closely.

Post-Breakfast Sleepiness: The type of breakfast you have might be causing a blood sugar spike, followed by a crash. Opt for a balanced meal with complex carbs, protein, and fiber to prevent rapid sugar fluctuations. Avoid sugary or processed foods that can cause drowsiness.

Sleep Quality and Schedule: Although you sleep around 11 PM, if your sleep quality is compromised (like waking up for urination), it may not be fully restorative. Try to reduce fluid intake an hour before bed, and consult a healthcare professional to address frequent urination.

Morning Exercise: Doing yoga or walking earlier in the day, particularly in the morning, can boost your energy levels and reduce daytime sluggishness.

Check with a Doctor: It’s important to discuss the possibility of hypoglycemia and other metabolic factors with your doctor, especially considering your diabetes and HbA1C levels. Adjusting your medication, diet, or routine may be necessary.

Combining balanced meals, consistent exercise, and good sleep hygiene should help reduce the sluggishness you're experiencing during the day.

R. Pushpa, M.Sc (Yoga)
Online Yoga & Meditation Coach
Radiant YogaVibes
https://www.instagram.com/pushpa_radiantyogavibes/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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