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Dr Karthiyayini

Dr Karthiyayini Mahadevan  |696 Answers  |Ask -

General Physician - Answered on Mar 03, 2023

Dr Karthiyayini Mahadevan has been practising for 30 years.
She specialises in general medicine, child development and senior citizen care.
A graduate from Madurai Medical College, she has DNB training in paediatrics and a postgraduate degree in developmental neurology.
She has trained in Tai chi, eurythmy, Bothmer gymnastics, spacial dynamics and yoga.
She works with children with development difficulties at Sparrc Institute and is the head of wellness for senior citizens at Columbia Pacific Communities.... more
Awadhesh Question by Awadhesh on Feb 28, 2023Hindi
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I am a 73 years old suffering from diabetes,hypertension,CAD & insomnia for which I am taking regular medicine & all parameter are under control. For the last few year I am suffering from voice disorder for which I have taken speech therapy but day by day my voice is becoming worst. I got it checked by a voice surgeon of Bombay hospital who after stabadcopy suggested to administrate an injection of of Botox on vocal card in gap of every six month. Wether any other alternative medicine in any therapy is available for treatment of voice disorder{Disphonia)

Ans: Reflect on your life's biography, what is that that which you are forcing yourself to express which you feel is not heard by others.
Work on your breathing, it will calm down and address many of your existing problem and your voice problem
DISCLAIMER: The answer provided by rediffGURUS is for informational and general awareness purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical diagnosis or treatment.
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Dr Karthiyayini

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My grand son is 21 yr old reading in national law university. when he was 11 year old suddenly he suffer bilateral; hearing loss. In left year severe to profound and in right year severe. At that time he was given hypobaric therapy at Ahmedabad and hearing aid just after we notice his problem, Some how he was managing his life and study. By birth his testes (one) was inside her stomach. At the age of 11 years (3 months before he developed loss) he was operated but Doctor say it is non functional. On 29th April this year he suddenly stopped hearing from machines , and we tried many machine but no response Now he is prescribed 5 steroids' injection each with 5 days gap directly in ear and vitamin B16 . One tab Montelukast+ Allegra and nasal spray. He is also taking hyperbaric. therapy. He has thyroid value for T3,T4,THS is normal range but TOP is very large 1000. He also have unusual growth of bones. So far it appears that. from treatment there no apparent progress in right ear which was better earlier . He also suffer little cold like problem just before he lost hearing. His left ear is same as earlier giving some response. Please guide what remedy we should follow so that he regain his hearing. Rajendra Prasad Tripathi
Ans: Hearing is one of the senses. It looks to me your grand son must be having sensorineural loss. Hearing aid may not help.
But there are many ways he could adapt a lifestyle using the other senses.
Physically working with his balance and coordination will help to achieve a different quality to his sense of listening
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Asked by Anonymous - Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i have 20,000$ USD available to invest. Will transfer them to my NRE account this month. Please suggest best ways i can invest money in india for max returns - both short term and long term
Ans: That's a significant amount to invest, and it's great that you're considering your options carefully. Since you're looking to invest in India, Mutual Funds (MFs) can offer a diversified and potentially rewarding investment avenue. Here's a suggestion for both short-term and long-term investment:

Short-term Investment:
Consider investing a portion of your funds in Liquid Mutual Funds. These funds invest in short-term debt instruments with a maturity period of up to 91 days, providing liquidity and stability. They are ideal for parking funds temporarily while you decide on your long-term investment strategy. The repatriable nature of these funds allows you to easily convert your investment back to USD whenever needed.
Long-term Investment:
For long-term wealth accumulation, you can explore Equity Mutual Funds. These funds invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, offering the potential for higher returns over the long term. Since you have a longer investment horizon, you can consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and flexi-cap funds to spread risk and optimize returns. Equity Mutual Funds have the potential to outperform other asset classes over extended periods.
It's essential to assess your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon before making investment decisions. Additionally, ensure that the investments you choose offer the repatriable feature, allowing you to repatriate the funds back to your foreign account if needed. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your financial objectives and help you make informed investment choices.
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How the mutual funds given more interest rate
Ans: Mutual funds do not offer interest rates like traditional fixed deposits. Instead, mutual funds generate returns through capital appreciation and/or income distribution. Here's how mutual funds can potentially provide higher returns:

Capital Appreciation: Mutual funds invest in a diversified portfolio of securities such as stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments. When the value of these underlying assets increases over time, the mutual fund's net asset value (NAV) also rises, leading to capital appreciation for investors.
Dividend Income: Some mutual funds, particularly equity funds, may distribute dividends to investors from the profits earned by the underlying investments. Similarly, debt funds may generate income through interest payments received from the bonds or fixed-income securities held in the portfolio.
Compounding: Mutual funds offer the benefit of compounding, where returns earned on investments are reinvested to generate additional returns over time. Compounding can significantly boost the growth of investments, especially over long investment horizons.
Professional Management: Mutual funds are managed by experienced fund managers who make investment decisions based on thorough research and analysis. Their expertise and active management can potentially generate higher returns compared to individual investors managing their portfolios.
Diversification: Mutual funds pool investments from multiple investors and diversify across various asset classes, sectors, and securities. Diversification helps spread risk and reduce the impact of volatility on investment returns, potentially enhancing overall returns.
It's important to note that mutual fund returns are subject to market risks, and there are no guarantees of returns or capital protection. Investors should carefully consider their investment objectives, risk tolerance, and investment horizon before investing in mutual funds. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice and help investors make informed decisions aligned with their financial goals.
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Please suggest a few good Mutual Funds for Short Term Lumpsum investment of 20-30 lakhs
Ans: For a short-term lump sum investment of 20-30 lakhs, consider mutual funds that prioritize capital preservation, liquidity, and potential for modest returns. Here are some options to consider:

Liquid Funds: Ideal for short-term investments, liquid funds invest in short-term debt instruments with high credit quality and low interest rate risk. They offer liquidity and stability while providing slightly higher returns than traditional savings accounts.
Ultra Short Duration Funds: These funds invest in a mix of money market instruments and short-term debt securities, offering slightly higher returns than liquid funds with a slightly longer investment horizon.
Low Duration Funds: Low duration funds invest in short-term debt instruments with slightly longer maturities compared to liquid and ultra short duration funds. They provide a balance between returns and risk, suitable for investors with a moderate risk appetite.
Short Duration Funds: These funds invest in a diversified portfolio of debt and money market instruments with a duration typically ranging from one to three years. They offer higher potential returns than ultra short and low duration funds, with a slightly higher level of risk.
Bank Fixed Deposits (FDs): While not mutual funds, bank FDs offer a safe and predictable return on investment for short-term parking of funds. Consider spreading your investment across multiple banks to benefit from deposit insurance coverage.
Before investing, assess your investment horizon, risk tolerance, and liquidity requirements. Ensure that the chosen funds align with your financial goals and investment objectives. Additionally, review the track record, expense ratios, and fund manager credentials of each mutual fund to make an informed decision.

Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance and help you select the most suitable mutual funds based on your specific financial situation and objectives.
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Sir, I am 37 years old and plan to take a term life insurance for my family, which consists of my wife and 6 year old daughter. I am confused whether I should choose a normal policy which expires after the coverage period, or one which returns the premiums after the coverage period. Obviously, the latter involves spending a higher sum as premium per month. Also please suggest the companies offering policies with better claim settling history
Ans: opting for a pure term life insurance policy is generally advisable over a return of premium (ROP) policy. ROP policies tend to have higher premiums, as they offer to return premiums at the end of the term if the policyholder survives. However, this feature often comes at the cost of higher premiums, making it less cost-effective in the long run.

With pure term insurance, you pay lower premiums for the same coverage amount, ensuring that your family receives a substantial sum assured in case of your unfortunate demise. It's a straightforward and transparent form of protection without any investment component or frills attached.

When selecting an insurance provider, prioritize companies with a strong track record of claim settlement and customer service. Look for insurers with high claim settlement ratios and positive reviews from policyholders.

Remember, the primary purpose of life insurance is to provide financial protection to your loved ones in your absence. By opting for a pure term policy, you ensure that your family receives the necessary financial support without any unnecessary frills or complexities.
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Asked by Anonymous - Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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I have a corpus fund of 20 Lacs. Could you please suggest any investment strategy where I can earn monthly income
Ans: With a corpus fund of 20 lakhs, generating a monthly income requires a prudent investment strategy. Consider allocating a portion of your corpus to income-generating assets while preserving capital. Here are some potential strategies:

Fixed Deposits (FDs) or Recurring Deposits (RDs): Invest a portion of your corpus in FDs or RDs with banks or NBFCs to earn a fixed interest income monthly.
Debt Mutual Funds: Consider investing in debt mutual funds that focus on generating regular income through interest payments from debt securities. Choose funds with a track record of stable returns and low expense ratios.
Dividend-Paying Stocks: Invest in dividend-paying stocks of established companies to receive regular dividend income. Focus on companies with a history of consistent dividend payouts and strong fundamentals.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Implement an SWP in mutual funds to systematically withdraw a fixed amount from your corpus each month. Opt for funds with a balanced allocation to equity and debt for stability and growth potential.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) or Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs): Consider investing in REITs or InvITs, which distribute a portion of their rental income or infrastructure project cash flows to investors as dividends.
Annuities: Explore the option of purchasing annuities from insurance companies, which provide a regular income stream in exchange for a lump-sum investment.
Before implementing any investment strategy, assess your financial goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. Diversify your investments across asset classes to mitigate risk and optimize returns. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to develop a personalized income-generating strategy tailored to your financial objectives and circumstances.
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I am investing ?3, 000/- each in SIP of Axis Blue Chip Fund, Parag Parikh Flexi Cap, Edelweiss Balanced Advantage, SBI Magnum Mid Cap, Kotak Small Cap and Kotak Gold Fund. Is my portfolio an investment in right direction. I intend to keep the investment for 10 years.
Ans: Your portfolio seems to be well-diversified across various categories of mutual funds, which is a good strategy for long-term wealth accumulation. Let's analyze each fund in your portfolio:

Axis Blue Chip Fund: This fund invests in large-cap stocks with a track record of stable earnings and strong fundamentals. It offers stability and growth potential, making it suitable for conservative investors.
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: This flexi-cap fund has the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations and sectors. It follows a bottom-up stock-picking approach, aiming for long-term capital appreciation. It's suitable for investors seeking diversification and growth.
Edelweiss Balanced Advantage Fund: This fund dynamically allocates between equity and debt instruments based on market conditions. It aims to provide stable returns with lower volatility, making it suitable for investors with a moderate risk tolerance.
SBI Magnum Mid Cap Fund: Mid-cap funds like this one invest in mid-sized companies with the potential for higher growth. They can be more volatile but offer the potential for significant long-term returns.
Kotak Small Cap Fund: Small-cap funds invest in small-sized companies with high growth potential. They can be more volatile but offer the potential for substantial long-term gains.
Kotak Gold Fund: This fund invests in gold ETFs, providing exposure to the precious metal. Gold can act as a hedge against inflation and currency fluctuations, adding diversification to your portfolio.
Overall, your portfolio covers a range of market segments, including large-cap, flexi-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and gold. This diversification can help spread risk and optimize returns over the long term. However, ensure that your portfolio aligns with your risk tolerance and investment goals.

Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to review your portfolio and make any necessary adjustments based on changes in market conditions or your personal circumstances. They can provide personalized guidance to help you achieve your investment objectives with confidence over the next 10 years.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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