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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10017 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
PRAKASH Question by PRAKASH on Apr 12, 2024Hindi
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Hello Sir. I'm 38 years old.I am investing via SIP in SBI SMALL CAP FUND (2500 pm)since 2023 . Now i have got extra salary 6000/- Rs for month .so I want invest this amount via sip.Please Give me suggestions some good funds .

Ans: It's wonderful to hear about your commitment to investing and your desire to make the most of your extra income. Congratulations on taking steps towards securing your financial future!

Considering your existing investment in SBI Small Cap Fund, it's wise to diversify your portfolio further to spread risk and optimize returns. You may explore other mutual funds across different categories such as large-cap, mid-cap, flexi-cap, or balanced funds.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I commend your proactive approach to financial planning. Remember, investing is a journey, not a destination. It's about making informed decisions aligned with your goals and values.

Before making any decisions, take some time to reflect on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide valuable insights and personalized recommendations tailored to your unique circumstances.

Stay focused on your financial goals, keep learning, and embrace the journey ahead with confidence and determination. Here's to your continued success on your investment journey!
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10017 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 19, 2024Hindi
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PRAKASH Asked on - Apr 12, 2024 Hello Sir. I'm 38 years old.I am investing via SIP in SBI SMALL CAP FUND (2500 pm)since 2023 . Now i have got extra salary 6000/- Rs for month .so I want invest this amount via sip.Please Give me suggestions some good funds .
Ans: Dear Prakash,

It's commendable that you're actively investing in mutual funds through SIPs to build wealth for your financial goals. Let's explore some suitable options to efficiently deploy the additional funds you have available.

Assessing Risk Profile

Before selecting new funds, it's crucial to reassess your risk profile and investment objectives. Considering your existing investment in SBI Small Cap Fund, which typically falls under the high-risk category due to its exposure to smaller companies, it's essential to ensure that the new funds complement your overall portfolio and align with your risk tolerance.

Diversification Strategy

Diversifying your investment portfolio across different asset classes and fund categories can help mitigate risk and enhance long-term returns. Here's a suggested approach for deploying the additional funds:

Equity Funds: Since you're already invested in a small-cap fund, you may consider diversifying into other equity categories such as large-cap, multi-cap, or thematic funds. These funds offer exposure to companies of varying market capitalizations and investment themes, providing a well-rounded portfolio.

Debt Funds: To add stability to your portfolio and reduce overall risk, consider allocating a portion of the additional funds to debt funds. Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities such as government bonds, corporate bonds, and money market instruments, offering steady income with lower volatility compared to equity funds.

Selecting Suitable Funds

Here are some fund categories you may consider for your additional SIP investment:

Large-Cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in established companies with a large market capitalization, offering stability and moderate growth potential.

Multi-Cap Equity Funds: Multi-cap funds provide flexibility to invest across companies of different sizes, allowing the fund manager to capitalize on opportunities across market segments.

Thematic or Sector Funds: Thematic funds focus on specific sectors or themes such as technology, healthcare, or infrastructure. While these funds may carry higher risk due to their concentrated exposure, they can offer the potential for outsized returns if the chosen theme performs well.

Short-Term Debt Funds: Short-term debt funds invest in fixed-income securities with shorter maturities, offering relatively higher returns than traditional savings instruments while maintaining lower interest rate risk.

Conclusion

By diversifying your investment portfolio across different asset classes and fund categories, you can enhance risk-adjusted returns and achieve your financial goals more effectively. It's essential to regularly review your investment portfolio and make adjustments as needed to stay aligned with your evolving financial objectives.

Remember to consult with a certified financial planner or investment advisor to tailor your investment strategy to your unique financial situation and goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10017 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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Hello Sir. I'm 38 years old.I am investing via SIP in SBI SMALL CAP FUND (2500 pm)since 2023 . Now i have got extra salary 6000/- Rs for month .so I want invest this amount via sip.Please Give me suggestions some good funds
Ans: Investing is a vital step towards securing your financial future, and it's wonderful that you're considering it. Making informed decisions about your investments is crucial for long-term financial well-being.

It's understandable to feel overwhelmed or uncertain, especially if you're new to investing. However, with careful planning and guidance, you can navigate the world of investments with confidence.

As a Certified Financial Planner, my goal is to assist you in achieving your financial objectives while minimizing risks and maximizing returns. I'm here to provide you with personalized advice tailored to your unique circumstances and goals.

While real estate may seem like an attractive investment option, it's essential to recognize the potential drawbacks, such as illiquidity, high transaction costs, and market volatility. Diversifying your investment portfolio across different asset classes can help mitigate risks and optimize returns.

When it comes to mutual funds, actively managed funds offer the benefit of professional management and the potential to outperform the market. These funds are managed by experienced fund managers who actively select and manage investments to achieve the fund's objectives.

On the other hand, index funds, while low-cost and passively managed, may lack the potential for outperformance and may not be suitable for all investors. Additionally, the performance of index funds is directly linked to the underlying index, limiting flexibility and potential returns.

Direct funds, while appealing for their lower expense ratios, require investors to make investment decisions independently. However, investing through a Certified Financial Planner who is also a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) can provide valuable expertise and guidance, ensuring that your investment strategy aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Remember, the key to successful investing lies in careful planning, diversification, and seeking professional advice when needed. With a well-thought-out investment strategy and disciplined approach, you can work towards achieving your financial aspirations and securing a brighter future.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10017 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

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Hi , im 31 years old im earning 2.5 lakhs per month, i have 65000 home loan emi, 8000 term insurance per month , 15000 per month medical insurance for my family. I want to invest 100000 to sip . Kindly advise which fund to select
Ans: Given your income and financial commitments, it's great that you're considering investing in SIPs. Here are some considerations for selecting funds:

Risk Tolerance: Determine your risk tolerance based on your investment goals, time horizon, and comfort level. Generally, equity funds offer higher returns but come with higher volatility compared to debt funds.
Investment Goals: Define your investment goals clearly. Are you investing for long-term wealth accumulation, retirement, or any specific financial goal? Your investment horizon will influence the choice of funds.
Diversification: Consider diversifying your investments across different types of funds to spread risk. This could include a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap equity funds, along with debt funds for stability.
Performance Track Record: Evaluate the historical performance of funds over different market cycles. Look for consistency in returns and fund management quality.
Expense Ratio: Pay attention to the expense ratio, as lower expenses can boost your overall returns over time. Choose funds with a reasonable expense ratio relative to their category.
Fund House Reputation: Invest in funds managed by reputable fund houses with a proven track record of managing investors' money responsibly.
Tax Efficiency: Consider the tax implications of your investments. Equity-oriented funds offer tax benefits on long-term capital gains compared to debt funds.
Given your monthly SIP investment amount of ?1,00,000, you can consider allocating it across different categories based on your risk appetite:

Large-cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in well-established, large companies with stable performance and lower volatility, making them suitable for conservative investors.
Mid-cap and Small-cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in mid-sized and small companies with higher growth potential but also higher risk. They are suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite and a longer investment horizon.
Balanced Funds: These funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, offering a balanced approach to risk and return. They can be suitable for investors seeking moderate growth with lower volatility.
It's essential to review your investment portfolio periodically and make adjustments based on changes in your financial situation and market conditions. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized investment advice tailored to your specific goals and risk tolerance.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10017 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello Sir, I am 38 yr old and intend to invest Rs. 55k per month in SIP. Kindly guide regarding kind of fund selection i should make. Present mf investment is 6.62L, including 4.00L lump sum investment. Please guide
Ans: Your plan to invest Rs.55,000 per month via SIP shows strong discipline. You also have Rs.6.62 lakh already invested, including Rs.4 lakh as lumpsum. That’s a solid start. Let’s create a 360-degree plan to guide your fund selection and structure your investments strategically.

? Assessing Your Financial Situation
– Age is 38 years; you have time for long-term wealth building.
– Monthly SIP capacity of Rs.55,000 is a good saving habit.
– Existing investments: Rs.6.62 lakh in MF shows you have started.
– You said lumpsum of Rs.4 lakh; good but needs alignment.
– Are these funds in direct or regular plans?
– If direct, no guidance or rebalancing support.
– Regular plans via CFP-led MFD give you structure and discipline.
– Clearly define your goals: retirement, child education, or wealth creation?

? Clarifying Your Goals and Time Horizons
– Define short-term goals (3–5 years) and long-term goals (10–20 years).
– For example: retirement at 60, or child’s higher education at 45.
– Knowing the goals helps in setting fund duration and allocation.
– Goal clarity guides asset selection and withdrawal strategy.

? Understanding Your Risk Profile
– At 38, you can take moderate to high risk in equities.
– But must balance it with safety via debt or hybrid options.
– Invest too conservatively, and returns may fall short of inflation.
– Too aggressive, and market falls could impact emotionally.
– A CFP can assess your risk profile with questionnaires and interviews.
– Then they can balance the equity and debt mix accordingly.

? Why Actively Managed Funds Suit You More
– You didn’t mention index funds. Good.
– Index funds track a market index and cannot outperform it.
– They may underperform in Indian markets due to structural inefficiencies.
– Actively managed funds aim to beat benchmarks using expert insights.
– You benefit from research-based selection and timely adjustments.
– They also adapt to changing economic cycles.
– With a CFP, regular review ensures you stay on track.

? Suggested Fund Categories for Your SIP
– Equity diversified: core part for long-term growth.
– Large?cap or multi?cap: growth and stability combined.
– Mid?cap and small?cap: higher potential with moderate risk.
– Thematic or sector funds: small allocation for focused exposure.
– Hybrid balanced: moderate risk, stable returns via equity?debt mix.
– Debt or gilt: for safety and capital preservation.

? Sample SIP Allocation Framework
– Total Rs.55,000 monthly SIP.
– Equity diversified/Multi?cap: 40% (Rs.22,000).
– Mid?cap: 15% (Rs.8,000).
– Small?cap: 10% (Rs.5,500).
– Hybrid balanced: 20% (Rs.11,000).
– Debt/gilt: 15% (Rs.8,500).
– This gives equity ~65% and debt ~35%.
– Review annually and adjust based on life changes.

? Managing Your Existing Lumpsum Investment
– Check if existing Rs.4 lakh is aligned with your allocation plan.
– If not, consider rebalancing using Systematic Transfer Plans (STP)
– STP moves money from debt to equity gradually and reduces timing risk.
– A CFP can structure this for you conveniently.

? Rebalancing and Review Protocol
– Without periodic review, your allocation drifts over time.
– Market movements change allocations automatically.
– A yearly check helps maintain your original risk-return profile.
– A CFP reviews portfolio, performance, and fund manager track records.
– They can suggest fund switches or new additions when needed.

? Importance of Goal-Based Investing
– Each fund or SIP should be linked to a goal.
– This brings discipline and prevents misuse of money.
– You will know when to stop or increase SIPs for each goal.
– It helps in measuring progress and maintaining focus.

? Tax-Efficient Investment Strategy
– Equity MF LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh per year taxed at 12.5%.
– STCG taxed at 20%.
– Debt fund gains taxed as per your tax slab.
– Use long-term holding to minimise taxes.
– Hybrid balanced funds—tax benefit similar to equity after 3 years.
– A CFP can advise on tax-efficient exit planning by goal.

? Emergency Fund & Insurance – Key Pillars
– Ensure you have an emergency fund of 3–6 months salary.
– Use a liquid or ultra-short term debt fund for this.
– Review your insurance cover: health, life, and personal accident.
– Term cover is essential for family protection in emergencies.
– Top-up as your responsibilities grow.
– Do not mix insurance with investment via ULIPs or traditional plans.
– If you hold such plans, surrender them and channel money to mutual funds.

? Emotional Discipline and Long-Term Perspective
– SIPs prosper via consistency, not timing the market.
– Market volatility is normal and expected.
– Don’t stop SIPs in a bear market.
– Avoid frequent fund hopping.
– Rely on fund manager and CFP review.
– Trust the process, especially for 10–20 year goals.
– Your long-term approach will shield you from emotional investing mistakes.

? Role of a Certified Financial Planner
– They help set clarity around your goals and timeline.
– They align your investments to match risk and return needs.
– They guide you in fund selection and allocation.
– They review regularly and rebalance portfolio on changes.
– They track progress versus goals and update strategy.
– They help with withdrawal planning and tax efficiency.
– Their support reduces emotional biases and improves outcomes.

? Monitoring Progress and Adjusting Frequently
– Set checkpoints at 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months.
– Review fund performance, allocation, and fund managers.
– Update SIP amount as salary grows or goals change.
– Add lumpsum top-ups during market corrections.
– Reassess risk appetite every few years.
– Annually adjust asset mix as required.

? Finally
– Your plan shows commitment and strong resolve.
– Proper fund selection and allocation will give structure.
– Actively managed equity and hybrid funds are key.
– Avoid reliance on index funds due to limitations in India.
– Use regular plans via CFP for guidance, review, and confidence.
– Build emergency fund and ensure adequate insurance.
– Review every year for optimal performance.
– Stick to discipline; avoid emotional decisions.
– This rigorous strategy increases chances of wealth creation.
– You can confidently work towards your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |9752 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 31, 2025

Career
Sir my rank is 16894 OC category no EWS .I got kmec CSM in second phase in tg eapcet. I am going for 3rd phase. So could you please guide me whether vidya jyoti institute of technology cse is better or kmec. In 3rd phase can I get Iare , cmrk , cvr , mgit , vjit , snist , anurag only cse and specializations . Are there any chances to get any of these colleges in 3rd phase ? Please guide me sir.
Ans: Dhaksh, With an OC category rank of 16,894 in TG EAPCET, you have secured Computer Science and Business Systems (CSM) at Keshav Memorial Engineering College (KMEC) in phase 2, and are now considering options for phase 3, including CSE at Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology (VJIT), as well as aspirational seats at IARE, CMRK, CVR, MGIT, VJIT, SNIST, and Anurag (all CSE and related specializations). Based on the official 2024 TG EAPCET closing ranks and highly regarded educational portals, your current rank is well outside the typical closing ranks for OC candidates in CSE at top-tier colleges: CVR (3,200–4,200), MGIT (3,412–3,417), IARE (well under 1,000), SNIST and Anurag (typically under 8,000 for CSE), and CMRK (usually closes by 17,000). VJIT’s CSE (core) closed at 22,455 and AI-ML/Data Science specializations closed between 20,423–21,363, making VJIT’s CSE the only program among your choices where your rank sits comfortably within range for both core and allied branches in phase 3. KMEC’s CSM course typically has closing ranks around 17,263–18,648 for OC, which fits your present allocation and gives the campus a competitive, yet supportive environment, with strong faculty, modern infrastructure, transparent placement processes, and good industry connections. Both KMEC and VJIT have consistently placed 70–90% of eligible students in reputable IT and core companies, with experienced faculty and ample campus facilities, though VJIT is consistently rated higher for core CSE in terms of peer crowd, coding culture, alumni base, research opportunities, and recruiter interest.

In summary, at a 16,894 OC rank, you are unlikely to secure CSE at IARE, CMRK, CVR, MGIT, SNIST, or Anurag (across specializations) as their closing ranks are much lower for OC. VJIT CSE remains open in the upcoming round and is a stronger academic and placement choice than KMEC CSM. Both KMEC and VJIT offer key advantages—NAAC accreditation, modern labs, industry-engaged faculty, active coding culture, and well-structured placement cells—but VJIT provides a more prominent academic environment and greater success for core CSE aspirations.

RECOMMENDATION: Among realistic options, VJIT CSE is the preferred choice as it aligns with your rank, offers better placements, stronger academic pedigree, and deeper industry linkages. You may retain KMEC CSM as a secondary option, but prioritize VJIT CSE (and allied specializations) for a more competitive peer group, robust campus experience, and long-term professional growth. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |9752 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 31, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 31, 2025Hindi
Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |629 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Jul 31, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 31, 2025Hindi
Relationship
Hii mam i have done my registered marriage in April 2024 without knowing of my parents and now i m living in my mother's House without telling that i m married ? Now how can i convince my parents. I have told my parents about him but don't even want to talk to him or his parents.. how can i convince my parents?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand that you are in a sensitive situation. Patience and empathy is extremely important if you want to convince your parents. Understand their side; what are they objecting and why. Once you get that, it will be easier to debunk any misunderstandings they have about your relationship. Have calm one-on-one conversation with each parent instead of talking to both of them at once. Your first task is to make them listen, not immediately approve. Acknowledge any mistake they bring up; it is indeed unfair to not include your parents in your marriage decision, at least, in India. Though I am sure you had your reasons and I am not judging at all. But you need to acknowledge that it was not right of you to do that. This makes you come off more responsible, mature and sincere. Ask them gently what they do not like about your partner and once you understand it, show them his positive side.

Do not threaten, or give ultimatum. Don’t use dialogues like my life my decision if you want them to ever approve of this relationship. Be patient and give them time to come to terms with it.

Lastly, if you, even once feel that some of their objections are valid and you never saw it that way, please take things slow. We do miss a lot when we are in love. I am sure that’s not the case with you, but just in case, please do not hesitate to rethink.

Best Wishes.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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