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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |586 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Apr 11, 2023

Kanchan Rai has 10 years of experience in therapy, nurturing soft skills and leadership coaching. She is the founder of the Let Us Talk Foundation, which offers mindfulness workshops to help people stay emotionally and mentally healthy.
Rai has a degree in leadership development and customer centricity from Harvard Business School, Boston. She is an internationally certified coach from the International Coaching Federation, a global organisation in professional coaching.... more
Gouri Question by Gouri on Apr 03, 2023Hindi
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Relationship

Is this relationship will work or i should close this here. I depressed being always act like a fellow i am really done what should I do

Ans: Dear Gouri,

I don't have access to the specific details of your relationship or your personal circumstances, but I can provide you with some general advice that may help you make a decision.

Firstly, it's important to take care of your mental health and well-being. If being in this relationship is causing you to feel depressed and constantly act like a fellow, it may be a sign that this relationship is not healthy for you. You deserve to be in a relationship where you feel happy, respected, and valued.

Secondly, it's important to communicate your feelings with your partner. Let them know how you are feeling and what you need from the relationship. This will give them the opportunity to understand your perspective and work towards finding a solution that works for both of you.

If after communicating with your partner, you find that the relationship is not meeting your needs, it may be time to consider ending it. It can be a difficult decision to make, but sometimes it is the best thing for both parties involved.

Ultimately, the decision to stay in or end a relationship is a personal one that depends on a variety of factors. It's important to take the time to reflect on what you want and need from a relationship and make a decision that is right for you.

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |586 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Mar 28, 2023

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Relationship
I am confused with my relationship. Im in relationship frm last 1 month . I met him via social media . Actually now a days i feel he is not serious with me . Im not getting the good vibes from him. Wht should i do now
Ans: Hello Priyanka.

It's understandable that you are feeling confused about your relationship, especially if you're not getting good vibes from your partner. Here are a few suggestions on what you can do:

Communicate your concerns: It's important to communicate with your partner and express your concerns. Talk about how you feel and ask them how they feel about the relationship. Honest communication can help clear up any misunderstandings or doubts you may have.

Evaluate the relationship: Take some time to reflect on your relationship and evaluate whether it's meeting your needs and expectations. If you feel like the relationship isn't fulfilling, it may be time to reconsider your options.

Take a step back: It's okay to take a step back and give yourself some space to think about the relationship. This can help you gain clarity and perspective on the situation.

Trust your instincts: If you feel like something isn't right, trust your instincts. Your intuition can often guide you towards making the right decision for yourself.

Remember, it's important to prioritize your own well-being and happiness in any relationship. Don't hesitate to reach out to friends or a trusted confidante for support and advice.

PS. It's always advisable to do proper due diligence if things are virtual. You should know and figure out who your partner is in real life. We all know virtual world has its own drawbacks.

Best of luck.

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Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |589 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Jun 28, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 28, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
I am dealing with brkup its been 2 months its mutual because he is bhramin his parents will not allow intercaste and for me its not possible to settle in place where he lives . its almost 3-4 year of relationship from my age of 18 he was there with my i lost my father during corona he took care of me , he stayed by my side he is not upto the mark but still he is always there for me after that i leave that state where both we stayed and we did long distance for 2 years but now as he come to know his parents are way more strict he dont want to hurts his parents and even my reason that i have to compromise lot carrrer difference and all. As i lost my father at age of 18 i cry lot every one day gap during my relationship also i was so anxious , and some times due to family problems i always used to be disturbed and dont want to live sometimeslike sucidal thoughts and all but at the time of relationship i share all this to him and i feel okay and got back to my study as he motivates me little . but now after brkup i dont have any real friends , i cant talk to any one neither any person messeges me my depression is becoming more big now we are in no contact for some days but again we talk and again we are in no contact he feels like he is in guilt becos he hurted me and made me miserable also he dont think about any other relation ship whatever his parents will bring he will do but for me not that case becos we dont have nay guardian i have to in my own actually we are not that big for marriage but we thought of future more and brkup becos of i have to find some one right we are 21 also my campus placements are coming his neet pg is coming but my heart cries every day i feel choked , i cried , choked and hurt my head it happens often but i still think we can not talk becos how can we move on from some body we talk but my depression at peak level i msg him with bigtext with all that goin on my life. should we talk ? as their is no rush to find other person we have to first focus on career how can we set boundaries? though if i talk i mak eme feel someone i can talk and make me releif at the sam etime it hurts if i dont talk also its hurts more as i ahve no one to talk with . he insisted me that we can be friends i can see u like this he wants me to be happy he feel he did the sin to me. Pls tell what will be good for me how can i be little releif what should i should i talk treat or my depression how ?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

I am very sorry for your loss. Losing a parent is tough. I am also glad you found someone to share your pain with at that moment. Coming to your dilemma- whether you should be in touch with him- I understand that it is a great relief to talk to him, but that is momentary, isn't it? You cannot continue doing this if you two are broken up. Even though he is not planning to get married right away, the problem is that he will someday. Plus, more often than not, one person moves on faster than the other, and in your case, if it's him, it will hurt more. The right thing to do is sit and have a clear conversation. Discuss the possibility of getting back together. Ask what is in his mind and express what's in yours. But going in this circle will only hurt you more; maybe not today, but someday it will.

Now, coming to your depression, I would suggest sharing your pain with close friends but you mentioned you have none. That is not uncommon. Not all of us are blessed with it. In that case, I recommend seeing a professional therapist. There is absolutely no shame in it. Rather it will help you in sorting your feelings. Finally, you can take care of them without relying on your ex. I am sure you are doing a wonderful job in managing your depression but a professional counselor can help you come out of this in a more structured way. Please consider it. If you are not comfortable seeing someone in person, there are several counselors available online. Just try it once and see how that makes you feel.

Remember we all need help occasionally. You are amazing and you do not have to hold everything together alone.

Best Wishes.

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Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8474 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 18, 2025
Money
Sir we took a sbi global Ed-vantage education loan with collateral for 80lakh on May 2024. For 10.65.%for 15yrs. They said int rates are computerized pan India. So we trusted them. But after one year nd disbursement of 40lakh . But we got email saying interest is now 11.15% we checked. current rates it was 9.15 .%. we were shocked it made as to check what was the rate during our loan sanction time. It was same 9.15. we felt cheated . When we asked the bank they said they can't change that. Let's see what can be done for 0.5%increase . Trusting sbi nd not checking the rates was our fault. Now what's the remedy for us. Hope you can guide us. We will be grateful for your help.
Ans: You’ve done the right thing by revisiting and questioning the loan terms. It’s understandable to feel disappointed and betrayed. Many borrowers assume public banks will offer full transparency. But sadly, loan processes — even in SBI — are not always straightforward. Let’s explore your case from all angles and suggest clear remedies.



1. Understanding the Real Issue First


Your SBI education loan was sanctioned at 10.65% in May 2024.



Today, after disbursing Rs. 40 lakh, you’ve been told the new rate is 11.15%.



But the current advertised rate is only 9.15%.



This mismatch raises a key concern: Was your rate fixed or floating?



SBI Global Ed-Vantage loans are generally linked to EBLR (External Benchmark Lending Rate).



That means the interest rate must change as the RBI repo rate changes.



But the reality is, SBI often adds a “spread” or “premium” over the benchmark rate.



This spread is based on credit score, collateral, student profile, etc.



Even if repo goes down, SBI may increase spread, keeping final rate high.



And sadly, banks don’t disclose this clearly unless you ask.



2. What Might Have Happened in Your Case


SBI’s base rate (EBLR) may have been 9.15% during sanction.



But your rate was 10.65%, which means spread was 1.50%.



Now, repo may have dropped, but SBI raised the spread silently to 2.00%.



So your new rate is 9.15% + 2.00% = 11.15%.



This is how banks play with the spread behind the scenes.



It’s not illegal. But it is misleading if not explained upfront.



3. Your Mistake Was Only Trusting Without Verifying


It’s true — not checking the benchmark and spread is common.



Many assume SBI will give best possible rate.



But banks use “pan-India computerized” explanation to avoid individual discussions.



Now that you caught it, it’s time to take the right steps.



4. What You Can Do Immediately


First, send an official written complaint to SBI branch manager.



Ask for detailed loan sanction letter, annexure, and EBLR-linked rate calculation.



Request a written breakup: current repo rate + spread = your interest.



Ask for justification of why spread is 2.00% now.



Mention the advertised rate (9.15%) and ask why you didn’t get it.



Submit this via email and hard copy and ask for written reply.



5. If Bank Doesn’t Cooperate, Escalate in Stages


After 7 working days, if branch doesn’t reply, write to SBI Zonal Office.



You can get email and contact on SBI website under grievance redressal.



Still no help? Raise complaint to SBI Customer Care portal online.



Use this link: https://crcf.sbi.co.in/ccf/



Clearly mention the unfair spread hike, deviation from base rate, and lack of clarity.



Upload all documents, email chains, and screenshots.



You will get a complaint ID. Follow it regularly.



6. If Still No Resolution – Use RBI Ombudsman Route


Wait for 30 days from SBI complaint.



If no response or unsatisfactory reply, file online to RBI Banking Ombudsman.



Use this link: https://cms.rbi.org.in



Fill full complaint history, and attach copies.



You can highlight that loan was linked to repo rate but you were charged more.



RBI may take strict action if SBI is found wrong.



7. Optional But Powerful – RTI Filing


You can also file RTI to SBI Head Office.



Ask:



What was EBLR in May 2024?



What is the spread for Global Ed-Vantage loans for a profile like yours?



Why your loan is now at 11.15% while base rate is 9.15%?



File online here: https://rtionline.gov.in



Cost is Rs. 10. Takes 5 minutes. Use your name and bank account number.



SBI must reply in 30 days.



8. What to Avoid Now


Do not make fresh disbursement of the remaining Rs. 40 lakh unless clarified.



Don’t blindly continue EMI or interest payments without documents.



Don’t fall into trap of “switch to fixed rate” offers from bank.



That can trap you at high rates even when repo falls later.



And don’t assume you can’t fight – RBI is serious about customer complaints.



9. Is Loan Takeover Possible from Another Bank?


After first disbursement, loan takeover is hard.



Very few banks take over mid-way student loans.



But if issue continues, and rate remains high, you may explore NBFC options later.



They may allow takeover if collateral is strong.



But this should be Plan B, not immediate action.



10. What Can You Learn and Apply Ahead?


Always ask for base rate + spread breakdown during loan sanction.



Ask if rate is repo-linked or MCLR-linked or fixed.



Collect the signed loan agreement and annexure with these details.



Ask for email confirmation, not just verbal words.



And monitor repo and EBLR changes every quarter.



11. Financial Tip: Start Small SIP for Education Loan Buffer


Start a monthly SIP to build buffer for future EMIs.



In case interest rate continues rising, this corpus can help.



Use short-term debt fund or ultra short-term fund for this.



This will reduce dependence on fresh disbursement or bank help.



Finally


You’ve taken a bold and right step by verifying everything.



SBI has no right to quietly raise spreads without proper explanation.



You can fight this legally and fairly through written complaints and RTI.



Be persistent, polite, and professional.



Track everything and escalate stage by stage.



Your case can also become reference for many other parents and students.



Take this fight not just for you, but for every Indian borrower.


Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8474 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 18, 2025
Money
Dear Sir, I am 39 Year old with in-hand salary 1.9L. I have an ongoing homeloan of 48L with an EMI of 37k per month. I am paying 50k to principal in every quarter. Also I have a cash in saving account (emergency fund) 10L, Gold 24L, MF around 7.5L and stocks around 4L. Pls suggest if this looks fine or what changes i should do for proper balancing my finances. Shall I focus on loan prepayment or more into investment.
Ans: You have made strong financial progress. You earn well, invest regularly, and maintain discipline. Let’s now do a deep evaluation and give a complete 360-degree plan. We will look at debt, investments, risk protection, asset mix, and your goals.

This will help you get better clarity and balance in your money life.



1. Emergency Fund – Good, but Rebalance a Bit


Rs. 10 lakh as emergency fund is quite healthy. You’re well-prepared for sudden needs.



Ideally, 6 to 9 months of expenses is enough. For you, Rs. 5–6 lakh is sufficient.



Keep part in a sweep-in FD linked savings account.



Move the extra amount to debt mutual funds for higher returns with some liquidity.


2. Home Loan Strategy – Continue Part Prepayments Smartly


Your Rs. 48 lakh home loan with Rs. 37,000 EMI is well within your income capacity.



Paying Rs. 50,000 principal every quarter is a smart move. It reduces interest load.



This gives you a good balance between investment and debt reduction.



Avoid lump sum full closure now. Use part-prepayment method.



This way, you retain liquidity and reduce loan burden over time.



Keep this strategy going for next 6–7 years.


3. Mutual Funds – Continue, But Review the Mix


Rs. 7.5 lakh in mutual funds is a good beginning.



Check asset allocation across large, mid, and small cap.



Avoid overexposure to mid and small cap funds. They are volatile.



Add more to diversified flexi-cap and large cap funds.



Choose actively managed funds only. Avoid index funds.



Index funds don’t adapt to market changes. Active funds are better in down cycles.



Direct funds look cheap, but not better for long-term investors.



Regular funds via a qualified Mutual Fund Distributor with CFP help you track and rebalance.



You get guidance, discipline, and human advice that apps don’t provide.


4. Equity Stocks – Don’t Over-Rely


Rs. 4 lakh in stocks is okay. Keep it under 10–15% of your portfolio.



Individual stocks carry high risk. Not suitable for core long-term goals.



Treat it as satellite allocation. Limit exposure.



Stay invested in quality businesses only.



Avoid over-trading or short-term speculation.


5. Gold – Need to Reduce Overweight


Rs. 24 lakh in gold is very high. It is around 60% of your financial assets.



Gold is for protection, not long-term growth.



Prices can stagnate for years. No income is generated.



Keep only 10–15% of your portfolio in gold.



Start gradually redeeming and shifting to mutual funds.



You can use gold to prepay part of the home loan or invest in flexi-cap funds.



Don’t exit all at once. Spread over next 12 to 24 months.


6. Income vs Expenses – Room to Save More


You earn Rs. 1.9 lakh per month in hand. EMI is only Rs. 37,000.



This gives you high saving potential. Use it well.



Target to invest at least Rs. 70,000 to Rs. 80,000 per month.



Break it into SIPs, debt funds, and some into equity.



Emergency fund and gold already give you base safety.



So now, focus more on compounding growth.


7. Retirement Planning – Need Structured Focus


At 39, you have 18–20 years for retirement.



Start a separate retirement SIP portfolio.



Use a mix of equity and hybrid mutual funds.



This should be at least Rs. 25,000–30,000 per month.



Rebalance yearly with a Certified Financial Planner.



Don’t depend on PF alone. It won’t be enough for modern lifestyle needs.


8. Child Education and Family Goals – Plan Now


If you have children, their future needs planning.



Start a dedicated SIP for higher education or marriage.



Keep it separate from retirement funds.



Education costs are rising fast. Early action helps.


9. Insurance – Must Protect What You Built


Term insurance is a must if you have dependents.



Cover should be at least 15 to 20 times of yearly income.



Avoid endowment or ULIP policies.



If you already have them, consider surrendering.



Reinvest proceeds in mutual funds through a qualified CFP.



Also ensure you have health insurance for all family members.



Check if coverage is minimum Rs. 10–15 lakh per person.



Use top-up plans if base cover is low.


10. Tax Planning – Optimise Smartly


Use full benefits under Section 80C with PPF, EPF, or ELSS.



Avoid locking money into tax-saving FDs with low returns.



Plan HRA, housing loan interest, and NPS for extra deductions.



Use new capital gains rules when you redeem mutual funds.



Equity fund gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.



Short-term equity fund gains taxed at 20%.



For debt funds, gains are taxed as per your slab.


11. Asset Allocation – Time to Restructure


Your current structure is skewed toward gold.



You need a mix of equity 50%, debt 30%, gold 10–15%.



This will give balance between growth, safety, and liquidity.



Do this realignment slowly over next 12–18 months.


12. Investment Tracking – Do Yearly Review


Review your portfolio once a year.



Rebalance if any one asset class moves too much.



Exit underperforming funds and move to better ones.



Take help of a CFP for regular review.



Avoid chasing returns or timing market.



Stick to plan with discipline.


13. Psychological Strength – Stay Patient and Calm


Don’t panic in market falls. Stay invested.



Avoid comparing with others. Your plan is unique.



Investing is a slow, steady journey.



Focus on consistency, not speed.



Celebrate small milestones. Stay motivated.


Finally


You’ve done many things right already. Strong salary, low EMI, good saving habits.



Just reduce gold holding and rebalance into growth assets.



Continue smart prepayment of loan, but don’t be in a rush to close.



Increase investments now, especially into mutual funds and SIPs.



Plan separately for retirement, education, and protection.



Follow a structured plan under guidance of a CFP.



Track yearly and adjust as life changes.



Your future can be safe, growing, and peaceful with this disciplined approach.


Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8474 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 19, 2025
Money
Home loan emi: 1. 28k monthly with 14.7 lac outstanding with 8.2 interest rate 2. 60753 inr month emi with 49 lac outstanding with 8.25 interest rate School fees & other expenses 50k monthly Monthly salary 2 lac Only 1.5 lac in share market & no emergency fund other than company provided medical insurance for family What m i doing wrong here ?
Ans: It's commendable that you're seeking to optimize your financial health. Let's analyze your current financial situation and explore strategies to enhance your financial stability.

Current Financial Overview
Monthly Salary: Rs. 2,00,000

Home Loan EMIs:

Loan 1: Rs. 28,000/month; Outstanding: Rs. 14.7 lakh; Interest Rate: 8.2%

Loan 2: Rs. 60,753/month; Outstanding: Rs. 49 lakh; Interest Rate: 8.25%

Total EMI Outflow: Rs. 88,753/month

School Fees & Other Expenses: Rs. 50,000/month

Investments:

Direct Stocks: Rs. 1.5 lakh

Emergency Fund: None

Insurance:

Health Insurance: Company-provided for family

Key Observations
High EMI Burden: Your EMIs constitute approximately 44% of your monthly income, which is higher than the recommended 30-40% threshold.

Limited Emergency Fund: Absence of a personal emergency fund exposes you to financial risks during unforeseen events.

Investment Concentration: Investments are limited to direct stocks, which can be volatile and risky without diversification.

Insurance Coverage: Relying solely on employer-provided health insurance may not be sufficient, especially if employment status changes.

Recommendations for Financial Stability
1. Establish an Emergency Fund
Importance: An emergency fund acts as a financial cushion during unexpected events like medical emergencies or job loss.

Target Amount: Aim to save at least 3-6 months' worth of living expenses.

Action Steps:

Start Small: Begin by saving a fixed amount monthly, even if modest.

Automate Savings: Set up automatic transfers to a dedicated savings account.

Use Windfalls: Direct bonuses or tax refunds towards building this fund.

2. Reassess Loan Repayment Strategy
Evaluate Prepayment: Consider prepaying a portion of the smaller loan to reduce EMI burden.

Negotiate Terms: Discuss with lenders the possibility of extending loan tenure to lower monthly EMIs.

Avoid Additional Loans: Refrain from taking new loans until financial stability is achieved.

3. Diversify Investments
Mutual Funds: Explore investing in mutual funds through SIPs to achieve diversification and professional management.

Regular vs. Direct Plans: Opt for regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner to benefit from expert guidance and avoid potential pitfalls of direct plans.

Avoid Index Funds: Index funds lack active management and may not outperform the market, making actively managed funds a better choice in the Indian context.

4. Enhance Insurance Coverage
Health Insurance: Purchase a personal health insurance policy to supplement employer-provided coverage.

Term Insurance: Ensure adequate life insurance coverage to protect your family's financial future.

5. Budget and Expense Management
Track Expenses: Monitor monthly expenses to identify areas for cost reduction.

Prioritize Needs: Differentiate between essential and discretionary spending to allocate funds effectively.

Set Financial Goals: Establish short-term and long-term financial objectives to guide spending and saving habits.

Final Insights
Your current financial commitments, particularly the high EMI burden, limit your flexibility and expose you to risks due to the absence of an emergency fund and limited insurance coverage. By implementing the above recommendations, you can enhance your financial resilience and work towards long-term wealth creation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Prof Suvasish

Prof Suvasish Mukhopadhyay  |684 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 19, 2025
Career
Hello Sir, My son has got in SRM KATTANKULATHUR and MAHINDRA UNIVERSITY for BTech Aerospace Engineering. Which is the better option for future prospects?
Ans: For a B.Tech in Aerospace Engineering, Mahindra University generally offers better future prospects than SRM Kattankulathur. Here's why:
Mahindra University's Strengths:
Futuristic and Integrated Approach:
Mahindra University emphasizes innovation and interdisciplinary learning, providing students with a strong foundation in the field.
Strong Faculty:
The university boasts a faculty with expertise in the field, contributing to a truly exceptional academic environment.
Global Alliances:
Mahindra University's partnerships with renowned institutions like CentraleSupélec and École Centrale de Paris provide students with valuable global exposure.
CEI Support:
The CEI (Center for Entrepreneurship and Innovation) at Mahindra University supports business ventures, offering students a platform to develop and grow their entrepreneurial skills.
Industry Connections:
The university has strong industry connections, offering students placement opportunities with well-known companies and brands.
SRM Kattankulathur's Strengths:
Good Infrastructure and Facilities:
SRMIST has good infrastructure, well-equipped laboratories, and a library, providing a good platform for students to develop skills.
NIRF Ranking:
SRMIST is ranked well in NIRF rankings for its engineering programs, including Aerospace Engineering.
Focus on Research:
The university encourages research and innovation, as evidenced by its students' involvement in various projects.
In Summary:
While SRM Kattankulathur offers a good engineering education with strong infrastructure, Mahindra University stands out due to its integrated approach, strong faculty, global alliances, support for entrepreneurship, and established industry connections. These factors can significantly enhance students' future career prospects, especially in a field like Aerospace Engineering which is constantly evolving and requires innovative thinking.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8474 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 19, 2025
Money
I'm 31, my current investments are 3000/month in NPS total: 65000 7000/month in PPF total:414000 30000/month in flexi mf :total: 230000 10000/month in small mid cap mf: starting next month 10000/month in debts fund : starting next month 20000/month in direct stocks: total: 350000 20000/cash per month : total: 330000(emergency fund) No loans, will never take a loan in future. Investments will grow in 10-15 % every year I have a health insurance and term insurance. How is this approach? Please suggest. What will be my portfolio size in 10 years. I'm 31 now.
Ans: Your approach shows deep discipline. At 31, you are far ahead of most.

Let us now examine your plan step-by-step with a 360-degree view. Each step matters in wealth creation. Let us begin.

Monthly Investment Summary
You invest Rs. 3,000 in NPS.

You invest Rs. 7,000 in PPF.

You invest Rs. 30,000 in flexi cap mutual fund.

You will start Rs. 10,000 in small and mid cap mutual fund.

You will start Rs. 10,000 in debt fund.

You invest Rs. 20,000 in direct equity stocks.

You set aside Rs. 20,000 in monthly cash savings.

Your Asset Allocation is Thoughtful
You have well-diversified asset mix.

Equity via mutual funds and stocks is strong.

Debt is present through PPF and soon debt mutual funds.

NPS adds long-term retirement focus.

Emergency fund is practical and needed.

You maintain liquidity, stability and growth balance.

Health and Life Protection is Strong
You have term insurance.

You have health cover.

This protects your goals and dependents.

You now invest without risk to family safety.

Growth Potential of Your Plan
Your plan can give strong compounding results.

Equity may average 11% to 15% over long term.

Debt can give 6% to 8% based on fund category.

PPF will remain steady with safe returns.

Stocks can give high growth but are risky.

SIPs give discipline and peace of mind.

10 years from now, your portfolio will be large.

Expect strong wealth creation with consistency.

Direct Stocks Need Caution
Direct stocks require analysis and tracking.

One mistake can erode capital fast.

If you lack time, limit direct exposure.

Mutual funds have fund managers to guide returns.

You are better protected in mutual funds.

Stocks may form only 10-15% of overall wealth.

Avoid Direct Mutual Funds Route
Direct funds look cheaper but lack expert help.

A certified financial planner can guide with goals.

Regular funds via MFD offer clarity and support.

Goal planning, rebalancing, risk check – all are needed.

Regular plans help avoid emotional investing errors.

Stay with regular plans under MFD with CFP.

Index Funds May Look Cheap But…
Index funds do not beat markets.

They just follow the market average.

They fall fully when markets crash.

They have no fund manager insight.

Active funds aim to give higher returns.

Fund managers adjust to changing markets.

In India, active funds still add value.

Stick with actively managed mutual funds.

Emergency Fund is Well Built
You hold Rs. 3.3 lakh cash fund now.

You save Rs. 20,000 every month in it.

Ideal target is 6-12 months of expenses.

It gives safety against job or health shocks.

Keep this fund liquid and accessible.

Avoid using it for investments.

PPF and NPS Add Retirement Stability
PPF is safe and tax free on maturity.

It gives long-term stable growth.

It supports conservative retirement goal.

NPS adds equity and debt blend for future.

NPS gives tax benefit on investment too.

Your retirement will be strong with these.

Mutual Funds Provide Long-Term Wealth
Flexi cap funds offer all-cap exposure.

Mid and small caps give high growth but risk.

Debt funds provide stable, low risk growth.

SIPs give rupee cost averaging benefit.

You invest regularly which is best strategy.

Keep investing every month without fail.

Suggested Fine-Tuning and Additions
Continue existing SIPs in equity mutual funds.

Add a large cap mutual fund for stability.

Add a multi-asset fund to smooth volatility.

Review your SIPs once a year.

Use a goal-based approach for SIPs.

Link SIPs to future goals like retirement or house.

Maintain 70% in equity, 20% debt, 10% cash.

Shift to more debt after age 45.

Possible Portfolio Size in 10 Years
You invest approx Rs. 1,00,000 per month.

You already have Rs. 13 lakhs invested.

At 10% to 12% growth, expect solid growth.

Portfolio could cross Rs. 2 crore in 10 years.

If you grow income and increase SIPs, more is possible.

Growth is not linear but it multiplies over time.

Consistency is your biggest strength.

Keep These in Mind for 360-Degree Growth
Avoid timing the market.

Stay invested even in down years.

Don’t stop SIPs during correction.

Track your goals, not market.

Rebalance every year for safety.

Avoid schemes promising fast money.

Don’t invest based on social media trends.

Stay away from exotic products and crypto.

Use certified financial planner for clarity.

Long-Term Goals You Should Prepare For
Retirement planning must stay top priority.

Build child education fund if planning family.

Plan for healthcare costs in future.

Keep separate fund for international travel.

Plan a passive income stream after 50.

Avoid taking personal loans or credit card debt.

Tax Planning Angle to Note
Equity mutual funds taxed at 12.5% if LTCG exceeds Rs. 1.25 lakh.

Short term gains taxed at 20%.

Debt mutual funds taxed as per your tax slab.

PPF and NPS have tax benefits.

Plan redemptions smartly to save tax.

Use MF redemptions in parts to stay below tax limit.

Mental Discipline is Most Crucial
Wealth needs patience and vision.

Avoid panic during market crash.

Don’t exit SIPs in fear.

Avoid greed during market boom.

Stick to plan and review annually.

Remember that discipline beats intelligence.

No shortcuts exist in wealth building.

Finally
Your planning is clear and smart.

At 31, you are doing better than most.

Your habit of saving monthly is precious.

You have covered protection, savings, equity and debt.

Avoid direct stock overload.

Don’t go for quick profit shortcuts.

Stay focused on long-term compounding.

Use the help of a certified financial planner.

Your future looks bright if you stay consistent.

Keep growing your monthly SIPs as income grows.

Review goals, risks, and funds yearly.

Stick to plan and don’t get distracted.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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