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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8093 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 04, 2024Hindi
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I retired in 2017.All the superannuation amount I invested in mutual fund & Now the corpse is 1cr 06 lakh.Now for rest 30 year or till I am alive I want to invest in SWP to get 1.30 lakh per month .How to do? Please suggest

Ans: It's great that you've accumulated a significant corpus through mutual funds. Here's how you can set up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to generate a monthly income of 1.30 lakh:
1. Evaluate Your Corpus: With a corpus of 1 crore 6 lakh, you aim to withdraw 1.30 lakh per month. This translates to an annual withdrawal of approximately 15.6 lakh.
2. SWP Calculation: Determine the frequency of SWP withdrawals. Since you're looking for monthly income, you'll set up a monthly SWP.
3. Withdrawal Amount: To calculate the monthly withdrawal amount, divide the annual withdrawal requirement (15.6 lakh) by 12 (months). This equals approximately 1.30 lakh per month.
4. Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance and choose funds accordingly. Since your investment horizon is long-term (30 years), you can consider a balanced approach with a mix of equity and debt funds.
5. Fund Selection: Select mutual funds that align with your risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon. Opt for funds with a track record of consistent performance and low expense ratios.
6. SWP Setup: Contact your mutual fund provider or financial advisor to set up the SWP. You'll specify the withdrawal frequency (monthly), withdrawal amount (1.30 lakh), and the source funds from which the withdrawals will be made.
7. Review Periodically: Regularly review your investment portfolio and withdrawal strategy to ensure it continues to meet your income needs and financial goals. Adjust the withdrawal amount if necessary based on market performance and changes in your financial situation.
8. Tax Implications: Be aware of the tax implications of SWP withdrawals. Equity funds held for more than one year are subject to long-term capital gains tax, while debt funds may attract tax based on the holding period and type of fund.
By following these steps and staying disciplined in your approach, you can create a reliable income stream to support your retirement lifestyle for the years to come. Consider consulting with a financial advisor to tailor the SWP strategy to your specific needs and circumstances.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8093 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

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Sir I have invested 2 CR in mutual fund and Now I need 10000 per month thru SWP as pension to survive is it possible how?
Ans: Implementing Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) for Retirement Income
Congratulations on building a substantial corpus of 2 crores in mutual funds! Let's explore how you can generate a monthly pension of 10,000 rupees through a systematic withdrawal plan (SWP) to sustain your retirement lifestyle.

Understanding Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP):

SWP allows investors to withdraw a fixed sum or a percentage of their mutual fund investment regularly.
It functions akin to a pension scheme, providing a steady income stream during retirement while allowing the principal amount to remain invested for potential growth.
Determining Feasibility:

To sustain a monthly pension of 10,000 rupees, you'll need to calculate the withdrawal rate based on your corpus.
Considering a withdrawal rate of 0.5% per month (equivalent to 6% annually), the required corpus would be 20 lakh rupees.
With a corpus of 2 crores, generating a monthly pension of 10,000 rupees is achievable.
Implementing SWP:

Choose Suitable Funds: Select mutual funds that align with your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and income requirements for SWP.
Determine Withdrawal Frequency: Decide on the frequency of withdrawals (monthly, quarterly, or annually) based on your cash flow needs.
Set Withdrawal Amount: Determine the fixed amount you wish to withdraw each month (in this case, 10,000 rupees).
Initiate SWP: Submit a request with your mutual fund house to commence the SWP. Specify the withdrawal frequency and amount.
Monitor Performance: Regularly monitor the performance of your mutual fund investments and adjust the withdrawal amount if necessary to ensure it aligns with your financial needs and the fund's performance.
Managing Risks:

Market Volatility: Fluctuations in the market can impact the value of your investments and the sustainability of your SWP. To mitigate this risk, consider investing in a diversified portfolio comprising equity, debt, and balanced funds.
Inflation: Inflation erodes the purchasing power of your pension over time. To counter inflation risk, opt for a SWP amount that allows for periodic adjustments to account for rising living costs.
Longevity Risk: Ensure that your corpus can sustain your desired withdrawal rate for the duration of your retirement, considering potential increases in life expectancy and healthcare costs.
Consultation with a Certified Financial Planner:

Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner to assess your retirement income needs, risk tolerance, and investment strategy.
A financial planner can help optimize your SWP strategy, review your portfolio regularly, and make adjustments as needed to ensure financial security throughout your retirement years.
Conclusion:
Implementing a systematic withdrawal plan (SWP) can provide you with a reliable source of income during retirement, allowing you to enjoy financial independence and peace of mind. With proper planning, monitoring, and professional guidance, you can effectively manage your retirement finances and achieve your desired lifestyle goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8093 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 04, 2024Hindi
Money
I have corpus of 60 lkh ( from several MF / ULIP etc) ... can you please guide me how to invest in SWP to get regular monthly income of Rs.60000/- from Jan 2025 My prsent age is 52.. Or you may suggest me what is good for me .. Please.
Ans: creating a stable and secure monthly income plan is achievable with the right investment strategy. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) can help ensure consistent income without eroding your capital too quickly. Here’s a comprehensive, 360-degree approach tailored to your needs.

Step 1: Establishing Clear Monthly Income Goals
Target Monthly Income:

Your goal is to achieve Rs 60,000 per month starting January 2025.
This translates to an annual requirement of Rs 7.2 lakh.
Inflation Consideration:

Since you’re only 52, consider a small annual increase to combat inflation.
Keeping up with inflation will ensure purchasing power in the long term.
Step 2: Setting Up a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
An SWP in mutual funds can provide regular monthly income while preserving the principal amount as much as possible.

Choosing the Right Funds:

Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds adjust equity and debt exposure based on market conditions, balancing returns with risk.
Hybrid Funds: They provide a blend of stability and growth by investing in both equity and debt.
Avoiding Index Funds and Direct Funds:

Index funds lack active management, which limits flexibility in volatile markets.
Direct funds lack professional guidance, which can make it difficult to meet long-term goals effectively.
Opting for regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner ensures proper management.
Tax Efficiency:

Equity mutual funds have tax benefits if held for the long term.
Under the latest tax rules, long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%, making long-term holding more beneficial.
Step 3: Portfolio Allocation for Monthly Income Stability
Equity Allocation:

Allocating around 40-50% to equity-oriented funds can provide long-term growth.
Equity offers potential for higher returns, which helps in beating inflation.
Debt Allocation:

The remaining 50-60% can be invested in debt mutual funds, which provide stability and predictable returns.
Debt funds will reduce risk and make monthly income more predictable.
Reinvesting Dividends:

Choose growth options within funds for better compounding.
An SWP can draw monthly amounts, making reinvestment of dividends unnecessary.
Adjusting for Market Conditions:

Your Certified Financial Planner can help adjust allocation based on market conditions.
This flexibility in allocation is especially valuable during volatile periods.
Step 4: Structured Monthly Income through SWP
Setting Up the SWP:

Begin withdrawals from January 2025 as per your need of Rs 60,000 per month.
Withdrawals can be set at a fixed date each month for consistency.
Protecting Capital:

With careful management, the SWP will sustain monthly income without depleting capital too quickly.
Regular reviews by your Certified Financial Planner will optimise your withdrawal rate to maintain capital longevity.
Step 5: Emergency Fund Allocation
Importance of Liquidity:

It’s vital to keep an emergency fund for unexpected expenses, separate from your investment corpus.
A sum equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses should be set aside in liquid funds or a high-yield savings account.
Avoiding Disruption in SWP:

By keeping an emergency fund, you avoid dipping into your SWP or investment corpus during unexpected times.
Step 6: Monitoring and Rebalancing the Portfolio
Periodic Portfolio Reviews:

Regular monitoring helps ensure the SWP is meeting your monthly income goals.
Market conditions and personal financial needs may shift over time, requiring adjustments.
Rebalancing Asset Allocation:

Rebalancing the equity and debt portions periodically helps maintain the ideal risk-return balance.
Your Certified Financial Planner can assist in rebalancing to preserve capital and income stability.
Step 7: Avoiding Common Pitfalls
Avoid High-Risk Investments:

Avoid aggressive equity investments, which could lead to losses.
Stick to a balanced portfolio that aligns with your risk tolerance.
Not Over-Estimating Withdrawal Rates:

Withdrawing too high an amount each month can deplete capital quickly.
A Certified Financial Planner can calculate a safe withdrawal rate to sustain income long term.
Avoid Direct Investments:

Direct investments lack the guidance and expertise needed for steady income.
Opt for regular funds managed by a Certified Financial Planner for a structured approach.
Step 8: Health and Life Insurance Considerations
Health Insurance Coverage:

As you approach retirement, health insurance becomes essential to cover medical expenses.
Ensure you have a comprehensive plan that meets healthcare needs without impacting your SWP.
Reviewing Life Insurance:

If you hold ULIPs or LIC investment-cum-insurance policies, consider surrendering them for better investment options.
The saved premiums can be reinvested in mutual funds to further support your SWP income.
Step 9: Future Planning Beyond SWP
Retirement Planning:

As you age, inflation will affect purchasing power. Ensure periodic reviews and adjustments to your SWP.
Discuss with your Certified Financial Planner ways to adjust income as expenses increase.
Consider Your Long-Term Needs:

Factor in potential future expenses such as medical costs or travel.
A well-planned SWP will allow flexibility for additional withdrawals if needed.
Final Insights
With a well-planned SWP, you can enjoy a steady income of Rs 60,000 per month without depleting your capital too soon. By choosing the right funds, balancing equity and debt, and consulting a Certified Financial Planner, you’ll achieve consistent income with minimal risk. Periodic reviews and adjustments will ensure your investments stay aligned with your needs, providing peace of mind in retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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