Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Vivek

Vivek Lala  |323 Answers  |Ask -

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Oct 25, 2024

Vivek Lala has been working as a tax planner since 2018. His expertise lies in making personalised tax budgets and tax forecasts for individuals. As a tax advisor, he takes pride in simplifying tax complications for his clients using simple, easy-to-understand language.
Lala cleared his chartered accountancy exam in 2018 and completed his articleship with Chaturvedi and Shah. ... more
RMA Question by RMA on Oct 18, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

I am a 63 years old senior citizen , wish to get approximately 1 lakh per month for my monthly expenses . Want to know how much amount to invest in mutual funds in SWP. Please suggest mutual funds name to invest .After how much period of investment i will be able to get SWP amount in my account .

Ans: Hello, i am glad you have the knowledge of SWP and you wise to invest in Mutual funds for the same
For an SWP of 1L per month, you have to invest 2crs ( SWP rate is 6% )
Looking at your age and since i don't have the understanding of your other investments, you should make a balanced portfolio
Listing the funds as follows which we have to invest using an STP of 10 to 20 weeks :
Aggressive Hybrid - 10%
Large and mid cap - 20%
Multicap - 20%
Mid cap - 20%
Small cap - 20%
Thematic funds - 10%

SWP can be started when the STP is fully done

Do let me know your views on this on my LinkedIn profile, attaching my profile :
https://www.linkedin.com/in/ca-vivek-lala-21a2038b?utm_source=share&utm_campaign=share_via&utm_content=profile&utm_medium=android_app
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 30, 2024

Listen
Money
Hello Myself Sunil Mishara age 60 yeras.I want to invest 40 lakh in mutual fund for long term 5 to 10 years under SWP.As I have retired person investment Plan should be moderate to low risk.I have already invested amount Rs 30 lakh in FD in senior citizen schems.
Ans: Hello Sunil, it's wonderful to hear about your investment plans as you transition into retirement. Your cautious approach to seeking moderate to low-risk options is prudent, especially considering your stage of life.

Investing 40 lakh in mutual funds for long-term growth through Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWP) is a wise strategy. SWP allows you to receive regular payouts while keeping your principal invested, potentially earning returns over time.

Given your risk tolerance, consider allocating your investment across a mix of balanced funds and debt funds. Balanced funds offer a blend of equity and debt, providing stability with potential for growth. Debt funds, on the other hand, focus primarily on fixed-income securities, offering lower risk but steady returns.

As you've already invested a portion in senior citizen schemes, your mutual fund investment can complement this by providing additional growth potential. Regularly review your portfolio's performance and adjust allocations if needed to ensure it continues to align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Remember, while seeking growth, it's crucial to prioritize capital preservation at this stage of life. By diversifying your investments and opting for moderate to low-risk options, you can aim for steady income while safeguarding your financial well-being in retirement.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Which mutual fund is best for swp system, if I am investing 40 lac then how much swp per month I will receive
Ans: Investment Considerations
Investment Amount: Rs 40 lakhs
SWP Objective: Regular monthly income
Risk Appetite: Moderate
Investment Horizon: Long-term
Recommended Fund Types for SWP
Balanced Advantage Funds
Features: These funds balance equity and debt, offering growth with reduced volatility. Ideal for generating regular income through SWP.
Hybrid Debt-Oriented Funds
Features: These funds invest predominantly in debt with some exposure to equity. They offer stability and moderate returns, suitable for SWP.
Equity Savings Funds
Features: These funds use a mix of equity, debt, and arbitrage opportunities. They provide stability with a potential for better returns.
Expected Returns and Monthly SWP
Expected Annual Returns
Balanced Advantage Funds: 8-10%
Hybrid Debt-Oriented Funds: 7-9%
Equity Savings Funds: 8-10%
SWP Calculation
Assuming an 8% annual return, let's calculate the monthly SWP:

Initial Investment: Rs 40 lakhs
Annual Return: 8%
Monthly SWP: We aim for a sustainable withdrawal rate, typically around 5-6% of the corpus annually.
Monthly SWP Amount
Annual Withdrawal: Rs 40,00,000 * 5% = Rs 2,00,000
Monthly SWP: Rs 2,00,000 / 12 ≈ Rs 16,667
With a 6% annual withdrawal rate:

Annual Withdrawal: Rs 40,00,000 * 6% = Rs 2,40,000
Monthly SWP: Rs 2,40,000 / 12 ≈ Rs 20,000
Final Insights
Balanced Advantage Funds: Suitable for moderate risk appetite with growth and stability.

Hybrid Debt-Oriented Funds: Ideal for lower risk and stable income.

Equity Savings Funds: Good for balancing risk and returns with stable income potential.

Sustainable SWP: With Rs 40 lakhs, expect Rs 16,667 to Rs 20,000 monthly.

Regularly review the performance and adjust the SWP as needed to ensure it aligns with your financial goals and market conditions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 24, 2025Hindi
Money
I am 67 & i want to invest to get 13000/month .in swp tell me how much amount to invest & where
Ans: At age 67, planning for regular income with safety shows maturity and responsibility.
You have a specific income goal. That makes planning more precise and effective.

Let’s go through this from all angles for a complete, balanced plan.

? Understanding your income goal and age needs

– You want Rs. 13,000 monthly through Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
– That means Rs. 1.56 lakh income per year
– You are 67, so safety and steady returns matter more than growth
– You also need to beat inflation quietly over the years
– So, capital protection and consistent cashflow are both needed

? Choosing the right fund for SWP – important points

– Many people get confused between SWP and dividend
– SWP is better, as it gives fixed income
– Dividends are not guaranteed or regular

– Now, fund selection becomes key for your SWP
– You must avoid equity-only funds
– They are too volatile for regular withdrawals

– At the same time, pure debt funds may not beat inflation
– You need a balanced mix with controlled equity exposure

– Choose funds that are actively managed and have proven track record
– Index funds should not be used here

– Index funds move with markets and fall sharply in crisis
– They do not protect your capital in bad years
– Active funds have fund managers who rebalance and protect capital
– That is important in your case

– So, avoid index funds fully

? Direct funds or regular funds – which is better for SWP?

– You may think of using direct funds to save commission
– But that is not wise in retirement phase

– Direct funds do not come with expert help
– There is no guidance during market stress

– Regular plans via a Certified Financial Planner offer many advantages
– You get personalised withdrawal strategy
– You get help during market corrections
– Your investments are monitored and rebalanced

– One wrong fund selection in direct plan can hurt your full SWP
– In retirement, that is a risk you must avoid

– Regular funds ensure you are in the right asset mix
– So, choose regular funds through a MFD guided by a CFP

? How much to invest to get Rs. 13,000 monthly

– The amount depends on return expectations and tax impact
– SWP works by withdrawing fixed amount while the rest continues to grow
– So, a higher return can reduce your initial investment need

– If we expect moderate return from a mix of debt and equity
– Then around Rs. 18–22 lakh may be needed
– This amount is only a ballpark and not final

– A Certified Financial Planner can help you with exact allocation
– They can also reduce the tax impact by smart withdrawal structuring

? Taxation on mutual fund SWP – new rules to note

– For equity mutual funds:
– LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh per year taxed at 12.5%
– STCG taxed at 20%

– For debt mutual funds:
– LTCG and STCG taxed as per your slab

– SWP withdrawals trigger capital gains only on the gain portion
– So, tax is only on profits, not full withdrawal
– This is more tax-efficient than interest from FD or savings

– Your CFP can help plan SWP in tax-smart way
– Also spread withdrawals across folios if needed

? Emergency corpus – not to be mixed with SWP fund

– Do not keep entire capital in SWP fund
– Always have 6–9 months of expenses in liquid funds
– That gives cushion during market volatility

– You can keep Rs. 1–1.5 lakh in a liquid mutual fund
– This can be accessed easily and gives slightly better returns than savings

? Other safety steps for retirement investing

– Review health insurance coverage
– Medical costs can rise after 65
– Ensure adequate cashless policy is in place

– Nomination and joint holding must be updated on mutual funds
– This avoids delay or legal issues later

– Avoid investing in policies that combine insurance and investment
– At this age, they only reduce your income

– If you already hold LIC, ULIP or endowment policies
– Then check surrender value
– If returns are low, consider surrender and shift to mutual funds
– This will improve your income potential and transparency

? Avoid annuities – not suitable for your goals

– Annuities may look attractive for fixed income
– But they have very low returns
– Your capital gets locked, and inflation eats into your income

– Also, after your death, full capital is not passed on
– Some annuities offer return of capital, but with even lower income

– So, SWP from mutual funds is better
– You get regular income, capital appreciation and flexibility

? Why actively managed mutual funds are better

– Fund managers keep changing asset mix based on market
– This helps in reducing downside during crashes
– Index funds do not have this cushion

– For senior citizens, regular income with low risk is priority
– Actively managed funds align better with this goal

– Index funds can show negative returns during some years
– That can disrupt your SWP income
– This makes index funds unsuitable for post-retirement needs

? What to do now – action plan ahead

– Step 1: Consult a Certified Financial Planner
– Step 2: Decide how much lump sum you can invest
– Step 3: Keep Rs. 1.5 lakh aside for emergency
– Step 4: Invest remaining in 2–3 actively managed funds
– Step 5: Set SWP of Rs. 13,000 per month

– Step 6: Review portfolio once every year
– Step 7: Adjust SWP based on fund performance and market changes
– Step 8: Rebalance or change fund if needed with CFP help

– Step 9: Do not stop SWP in market correction
– Step 10: Let compounding work in long term

– This method gives you steady income and better capital safety
– At the same time, your money is not locked

– You can increase SWP in future based on returns
– Or even take out lump sum for medical or family needs

– SWP through regular mutual funds gives flexibility and tax edge
– That makes it perfect for your income need

? Finally

– You have taken a wise step by choosing mutual fund SWP over other options
– With Rs. 18–22 lakh in the right funds, you can safely get Rs. 13,000 monthly
– Keep emergency reserve separately for full safety

– Use actively managed funds only
– Avoid direct and index funds for income goals

– Work with a Certified Financial Planner to keep your portfolio healthy
– Stay invested with yearly review and controlled withdrawals

– Retirement should be peaceful, not stressful
– This SWP route will help you live with comfort, dignity, and control

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10854 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know More on 'Careers | Money | Health | Relationships'.

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1841 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
Career
Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x