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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Apr 22, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Kantilal Question by Kantilal on Apr 22, 2022Hindi
Money

I am a regular reader of your blog and appreciate the same. I am 37 years old. I have an investment goal of Rs.50L when I reach 50 years. My monthly SIP is Rs. 22500. Please advise. My current portfolio is as under:

Scheme Type Invested SIP
Aditya Birla Sun Life Tax Relief 96 - Reg - G Tax 107,000 Stopped
HDFC Tax saver Tax 105,000 Stopped
Nippon India Tax Saver ELSS Tax 213,026 Stopped
Franklin India Tax Shield Tax 90,000 Stopped
Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund G Tax 10,000 2,500
Canara Robeco Equity Tax Saver Tax 10,000 2,500
Quant Tax Plan Tax 10,000 2,500
Axis Bluechip fund Equity 40,498 5,000
Aditya Birla Sun Life Mfg Equity Fund Equity 156,000 2,000
HDFC Gold Trader Fund Growth - Direct Equity 30,000 2,000
Motilal Oswal NASDAQ 100 ETF ETF 17,000 1,000
Mirae Asset Emerging Bluechip Fund - Growth Equity 16,014 1,000
IIFL Focused Equity Fund - Growth Equity 14,000 1,000
Canara Robeco Emerging Eqities Equity 14,000 1,000
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Equity 3,000 1,000
ICICI Prudential Technology Fund - Growth Equity 14,000 1,000

Ans: Funds are good, however too many ELSS funds, it’s nice to see that you have stopped a few. 

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Sep 09, 2021

Money
I am 41 years old and work in a private sector company. I will retire at the age of 58 years. I have been making SIP investments as listed below. My object is long term fund accumulation. In my family I have parents, my wife and two kids (12 and 6 years). Please guide for any further addition in SIPs upto Rs 8K to Rs 10K. Also advise if I should stop any of the SIPs. Mutual Fund - Through monthly SIP SIP Per Month Number of yeas invested 1. SBI Small Cap Fund Regular Growth Rs 2,500 2 2. SBI Focused Equity Fund Direct Growth Rs 1,500 2 3. NIPPON INDIA VALUE FUND -- GROWTH PLAN  Rs 2,000 7 4. NIPPON INDIA LARGE CAP FUND -- GROWTH PLAN  Rs 2,250 4 5. ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Fund -- Growth Rs 2,000 2 6. HDFC Top 100 Fund -- Growth Rs 2,500 9 7. HDFC TaxSaver -- Growth Rs 2,000 9 8. HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund -- Growth Rs 1,500 5 9. HDFC Flexi Cap Fund Growth (Erstwhile HDFC Equity Fund) Rs 2,000 6 10. Franklin India Smaller Companies Fund -- Growth Rs 2,000 4 11. DSP Mid Cap Fund, Reg -- G Rs 2,000 5 12. DSP Focus Fund, Reg -- G Rs 2,000 2 13. DSP Equity Opportunities, Reg -- G Rs 2,000 2 14. Aditya Birla Sun Life Tax Relief '96 Fund (ELSS U/S 80C of IT ACT) -- Growth, Regular Plan Rs 2,000 4 15. Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund -- Growth, Regular Plan Rs 2,000 1 16. Aditya Birla Sun Life Equity Advantage Fund - Growth, Regular Plan Rs 2,000 4 I have also made one time investment in the funds listed below. Please guide for any switching. I also want to invest an additional Rs 80K to Rs 1 lakh. Please guide. Mutual Fund One Time investment Investment HDFC Low Duration Fund -- Growth Rs 50,245 HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund - Direct Plan -- Growth Option Rs 22,500 HDFC Small Cap Fund -- Regular Plan, Growth Rs 25,000 HDFC Housing Opportunities Fund -- Direct Plan, Growth Option Rs 20,000 Aditya Birla Sun Life Resurgent India Fund Series 6 -- Direct, Growth Rs 20,000 Aditya Birla Sun Life Low Duration Fund -- Regular Plan, Growth (formerly known as Aditya Birla Sun Life Cash Manager) Rs 79,578 Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund -- Direct Plan, Growth Rs 44,000 ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund -- Growth Rs 25,000 ICICI Prudential Value Fund Series 19 -- Direct Plan, Cumulative Rs 20,000 L&T Midcap Fund -- Growth Rs 25,000 SBI Focused Equity Fund Regular -- Growth Rs 25,000
Ans: Your portfolio has too many funds, it's over-diversified.

Lumpsums can be continued.

In SIPs, you may continue with 1, 2, 5, 8 and 11.

 

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hello sir i am 32 years old and currently investing via SIP mode. From last 3 years i am investing 2200 in motilal Oswal S&P 500 index fund, 2500 in navi nifty 50 (i have stopped this sip and instead started 2500 in parag flexi cab as navi 50 was overlapping by 70% in parag), 2500 in quant small cap, 2000 in axis small cap, just started daily sip of 50 rs in icici muti cap fund. I am also thinking of investing 2k more in quant flexi cap. Kindly suggest any modifications or your thoughts about this portfolio for atleast my attaining 55 years.
Ans: It sounds like you have a diversified portfolio with exposure to various segments of the market, which is generally a good approach for long-term investing. Here are some thoughts and suggestions:

Asset Allocation: You seem to have a tilt towards equity funds, which is fine if you have a long investment horizon and high risk tolerance. However, make sure you have a suitable allocation to debt or other less volatile assets depending on your risk appetite and financial goals.
Review Overlapping Funds: You mentioned that you stopped SIP in Navi Nifty 50 as it overlapped with Parag Flexi Cap. It's essential to avoid redundancy in your portfolio to ensure efficient diversification. Make sure you're not overly exposed to similar holdings across different funds.
Expense Ratios: Check the expense ratios of the funds you're investing in. Lower expense ratios can significantly impact your returns over the long term, so opt for funds with competitive expense ratios.
Regular Review: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and relevance to your financial goals. Rebalancing may be necessary to maintain your desired asset allocation and risk level.
Consider International Exposure: You're investing in domestic equity funds. Depending on your risk appetite and diversification goals, you might consider adding an international equity fund for broader exposure to global markets.
Emergency Fund and Other Investments: Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund before investing heavily in mutual funds. Also, consider other investment options like PPF, FDs, or real estate depending on your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Tax Planning: Be mindful of the tax implications of your investments, especially if you're investing in equity funds. Understand the taxation rules regarding capital gains, dividends, and the impact on your overall tax liability.
Seek Professional Advice: If you're unsure about any aspect of your investment strategy or need personalized advice based on your financial situation and goals, consider consulting with a financial advisor.
Remember, investing is a long-term journey, and staying disciplined, diversified, and informed are key principles for success.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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Hi Sir/Ma'am, I am 25 yrs old and my take home monthly is approx 1.2 lacs working in IT. Currently I am investing in PPF since 2020. Used to invest around Rs. 1000/- pm but slowly increased my investment to 12,500 from last month onwards and looking to continue the same. Since beginning of this year, I have started to invest in mutual funds with a monthly SIP of 15,000. I invest in a mix of small, mid and large cap funds. Does it makes sense to consider investing in ELSS tax saver funds? Do they generally give good returns as compared to SML cap funds? I am looking to step up my SIP by 10% every year. My goal is to attain financial freedom in the next ten years with more 1cr. as a corpus. I also have a LIC jeevan anand policy and I invest around 1,250/- every month which will mature in next 10 years. In order to achieve my financial goal fast, should I increase my monthly SIP to maybe 30k by decreasing the amount invested in other schemes? I know that SIPs generally comes with a better return but with a high risk. Is there any other scheme that I should opt for which gives higher return? Please suggest how to go about it based on my current income and living expenses. I also have some liabilities after investments such as: Personal loan: 45k Consumer loans: around 10k House expenses: 20k My current investment portfolio so far: SIP: 40K (Recently started as mentioned) PPF: 2.2 lacs EPF: 1.8 lacs LIC: 1 lac Thank you!
Ans: Firstly, I commend you for taking proactive steps towards building your financial future at such a young age. Your commitment to increasing your investments over time is commendable and will serve you well in achieving your financial goals.

Regarding your query about ELSS tax saver funds, they can indeed be a valuable addition to your investment portfolio. ELSS funds not only offer tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act but also have the potential to generate higher returns over the long term compared to traditional investment avenues like PPF.

As for comparing ELSS funds with small-cap funds, it's essential to understand that they belong to different categories with varying risk profiles. Small-cap funds typically carry higher risk but also have the potential for higher returns, while ELSS funds invest primarily in equity markets and have the added advantage of tax benefits. Both can play a role in diversifying your investment portfolio and achieving your financial goals.

Considering your goal of attaining financial freedom in the next ten years with a corpus of over 1 crore, it's essential to review your investment strategy periodically and make adjustments as needed. Increasing your monthly SIP to 30k and potentially reallocating some funds from other schemes could be a prudent move, given your high income and relatively low living expenses.

Regarding your existing LIC Jeevan Anand policy, surrendering it and reinvesting the proceeds in mutual funds could potentially yield higher returns, especially considering your long investment horizon and risk tolerance. However, it's essential to evaluate the surrender value, any applicable penalties, and the potential tax implications before making a decision.

In summary, continue with your disciplined approach to investing, consider adding ELSS funds to your portfolio, and review your investments periodically to ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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