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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 02, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Savendra Question by Savendra on Apr 19, 2024Hindi
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Sir, I have recurring deposit scheme from last 5 yrs but I am getting less interest, my Recurring deposit is 50 K for 7 yrs. But ultimately I am not getting handsome return after investing huge amount in 7 yrs. please suggest me alternative option so can witch over and can get better interest and return. Pl suggest in better way

Ans: It sounds like you're seeking better returns on your investments, and that's a smart move. While recurring deposits offer stability, they might not always provide the returns you're hoping for, especially considering inflation.

Have you considered exploring other investment avenues like mutual funds or fixed deposits with higher interest rates? Mutual funds offer the potential for higher returns over the long term, although they do come with some level of risk.

Alternatively, fixed deposits from banks or non-banking financial institutions might offer more competitive interest rates than your current recurring deposit scheme.

Remember, it's crucial to assess your risk tolerance and investment goals before making any decisions. Consulting with a financial advisor can help you explore options tailored to your needs and preferences. Here's to finding an investment path that brings you closer to your financial goals!
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 22, 2024Hindi
Money
Sir I am 39 year's old. Don't have much savings. Investing in share market and have accumulated a sum of 1.25 lakhs from it till now. Also have a Sip of Rs 2000 per month. Wanted to increase my SIP to 5000. Suggest few direct schemes which provides better rates of interest.
Ans: Enhancing Your SIP Investments: A Strategic Approach
Current Financial Position and Goals
You are 39 years old with Rs 1.25 lakhs in the share market and a SIP of Rs 2,000 per month. You plan to increase your SIP to Rs 5,000 per month. This shows your dedication to building a strong financial future.

Your commitment to increasing your SIP contributions is commendable. It shows a proactive approach to securing your financial goals.

Importance of Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs)
Consistent Investing
SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, which helps in averaging out the cost of your investments over time. This reduces the impact of market volatility.

Discipline and Convenience
SIPs promote disciplined investing and are convenient as they automate your investment process, ensuring you consistently contribute towards your financial goals.

Direct Funds vs. Regular Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds save on commission fees but lack personalized guidance. Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credentials ensures expert advice and strategic insights.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Regular funds offer the expertise of professional advisors who help make informed decisions, optimize your portfolio, and achieve your long-term investment goals.

Choosing the Right SIP Schemes
Diversification
It's essential to diversify your investments across different types of mutual funds to manage risk and optimize returns. Consider large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.

Fund Performance
Regularly review the performance of mutual funds. Choose funds with a consistent track record of outperforming their benchmarks.

Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds lack flexibility to adapt to market changes, potentially leading to lower returns compared to actively managed funds.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds are overseen by professional fund managers who adjust the portfolio based on market conditions, aiming for higher returns and better risk management.

Suggested SIP Schemes
Large-Cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies with a strong market presence. They are relatively stable and provide steady returns.

Mid-Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies with potential for higher growth. They are riskier than large-cap funds but can offer better returns.

Small-Cap Funds
Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. They are the riskiest but can provide significant returns over the long term.

Monitoring and Managing Your Investments
Regular Review
Regularly review the performance of your SIPs. Compare their returns with benchmark indices and peer funds. Consistent underperformance might indicate the need for a change.

Professional Guidance
Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can help you evaluate fund performance, recommend adjustments, and ensure your investments align with your goals.

Strategic Portfolio Management
Asset Allocation
Maintain a balanced asset allocation across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This diversification helps manage risk and optimize returns.

Regular Rebalancing
Periodically rebalance your portfolio to maintain your desired asset allocation. This involves selling overperforming assets and buying underperforming ones, ensuring your portfolio stays aligned with your goals.

Planning for Future Financial Goals
Retirement Planning
Investing in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds can help build a substantial corpus for retirement. Regular contributions and long-term growth ensure financial security in retirement years.

Child’s Education
Long-term investments are ideal for funding your child's education. Starting early and staying invested can generate necessary funds to cover higher education expenses, even for overseas studies.

Managing Market Uncertainties
Staying Invested
Market fluctuations are inevitable. Staying invested through market cycles can yield better long-term returns. Avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Continue investing through SIPs. SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly, averaging out the cost of investments and reducing the impact of market volatility.

Building a Contingency Fund
Importance of Liquidity
Ensure you have an adequate contingency fund. This fund provides liquidity for emergencies, reducing the need to withdraw from your long-term investments.

Conclusion
Maintaining a long-term SIP portfolio is a sound strategy for achieving financial goals. Regular monitoring, professional guidance, and a balanced approach can help you optimize returns and manage risks. Your commitment to securing your financial future is commendable, and with the right strategy, you can achieve your retirement and other long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 67 . I have invested my retirement and savings fund in lic annuity plans; Scss scheme and Bank FDRs (cumulative interest). Is there any other scheme with higher return. Please advise.
Ans: You have made some prudent choices with your retirement and savings funds. The LIC annuity plans, SCSS scheme, and Bank FDRs offer safety and stability. These investments ensure a regular income stream, which is crucial at your stage in life.

Your decision to prioritize safety is commendable. However, it's worth exploring if we can achieve higher returns without compromising too much on safety. Let’s examine each investment and explore alternatives that may suit your needs better.

Assessing LIC Annuity Plans
LIC annuity plans offer guaranteed returns, which provide financial security. But, the returns are often lower than other investment options. The lack of flexibility in annuity plans might also be a drawback. You can’t access a lump sum amount if needed.

Alternatives to Consider

Consider looking at senior citizen-specific mutual funds. These funds are designed to provide steady income with potential for higher returns compared to annuities. Actively managed funds, in particular, can be tailored to balance risk and reward effectively.

Analyzing the SCSS Scheme
The Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) is an excellent choice for retirees. It offers decent returns with government backing, ensuring safety. The interest rates are periodically revised, usually keeping pace with inflation. However, these returns might still be lower compared to other options available in the market.

Exploring Other Options

Consider investing a portion in balanced mutual funds. These funds combine equity and debt instruments to provide better returns while managing risk. The equity portion can offer growth potential, while the debt portion provides stability.

Evaluating Bank FDRs
Bank Fixed Deposit Receipts (FDRs) are a safe investment, offering fixed returns. The cumulative interest option helps in compounding, which is beneficial. However, the returns from FDRs are generally lower, especially after considering inflation and taxes.

Alternatives to Bank FDRs

Debt mutual funds can be a suitable alternative. They invest in a mix of bonds, treasury bills, and other debt securities, providing potentially higher returns than FDRs. They also offer better tax efficiency, especially if you hold them for more than three years.

The Role of Mutual Funds
Why Actively Managed Funds?
Actively managed mutual funds are handled by professional fund managers. These experts aim to outperform the market, unlike index funds which only mirror the market performance. The potential for higher returns is significant, though with slightly higher risk.

Actively managed funds can adjust their strategy based on market conditions. This flexibility can lead to better performance compared to index funds, which are more passive.

Benefits of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures you get personalized advice. CFPs help in selecting the right mix of funds based on your risk tolerance and financial goals. Regular funds, managed by Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs) with CFP credentials, often have access to better research and insights.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds might seem cost-effective due to lower expense ratios. However, they lack professional guidance, which can be crucial. The absence of expert advice can lead to suboptimal investment decisions. Regular funds, on the other hand, offer professional management which can enhance returns over time.

Diversifying Your Portfolio
Diversification is key to managing risk while seeking higher returns. A balanced mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds can provide growth and stability. Here’s how you can diversify:

Equity Funds: Allocate a small portion to equity funds for higher growth potential. These funds invest in stocks and can deliver significant returns over the long term.

Debt Funds: Increase your exposure to debt funds for stable returns. These funds invest in fixed-income securities, providing steady income with lower risk.

Hybrid Funds: Consider hybrid funds that combine equity and debt. They offer balanced risk and return, making them suitable for conservative investors.

Safety and Liquidity Considerations
While seeking higher returns, safety remains paramount. Ensure a part of your portfolio is in liquid assets. Liquid mutual funds or short-term debt funds can provide easy access to cash when needed.

Tax Efficiency
Investments should also be tax-efficient. Mutual funds, especially equity-oriented ones, offer tax benefits. Long-term capital gains from equity funds are tax-exempt up to a certain limit, making them attractive.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regular monitoring and rebalancing of your portfolio are essential. Market conditions change, and so do your financial needs. A Certified Financial Planner can help in reviewing your portfolio periodically. They can make necessary adjustments to ensure your investments remain aligned with your goals.

Emotional and Psychological Comfort
Investing can be stressful, especially when dealing with market volatility. It's important to choose investments that you are comfortable with. High returns are attractive, but not at the cost of sleepless nights. Discuss your comfort levels with your Certified Financial Planner to find a balance that suits you.

Seeking Professional Advice
Given the complexity of managing retirement funds, professional advice is invaluable. A Certified Financial Planner can provide a comprehensive financial plan. They consider your income needs, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. They help in creating a diversified portfolio aimed at higher returns while ensuring safety.

Final Insights
Your current investments in LIC annuity plans, SCSS, and Bank FDRs provide safety and stability. However, exploring mutual funds can potentially enhance returns without compromising on safety.

Consider diversifying into equity, debt, and hybrid mutual funds. Actively managed funds, guided by a Certified Financial Planner, can provide professional management and better performance. Regular monitoring and rebalancing of your portfolio ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals.

Your financial well-being in retirement is crucial. Seeking professional advice ensures that your investments are optimized for higher returns while maintaining the safety and liquidity you need.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Archana

Archana Deshpande  |103 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on Mar 04, 2025

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Hi Mam, Hope you are doing well. I am very worried about my son who is now 12.5 years old and studying in 7th standard in a very reputed school. Since childhood, he has no interest in studies, unless we doesn't seat in front of him, he doesn't study. Every teacher from his kindergarten days upto now has the same complaint that he is doesn't pay attention in class and the result is he doesn't get good marks in the exam. When we scold him for studies, he does it for that particular time only and then get back to his non-interest mode again and start to run from studies. He will play video games, goes to play around with his friends, he will find some or the other reason for not doing studies or homework. The irony is that he is not interested in any sports or any other kind of activities. In every summer holidays, we make him to join some sports or music classes, but there also he doesn't show interest and do things just for the sake of showing. From last year, we have started sending him to tuitions also, but no change in attitude. This year we have found a teacher of his reputed school who is retired and taking tuitions, we are sending him to her and she is charging a big amount for tuitions. please guide how can we change his attitude and make him more serious in any activity he does as he doesn't have interest in anything (we have observed doing everything we can).
Ans: Hello Sunil!!

I am doing great, thank you for asking, God bless you!

I can totally understand when you say you are worried.

Your son is 12.5, he will soon be a teenager. There will be different challenges, I want you to read up on parenting a teenager and be ready to handle him well.

The problem as I see it is that everyone of you, his teachers included have made studies like a burden for him.... and subjected the young child to a lot of anxiety, he just wants to run away form it....
"Every teacher from his kindergarten days upto now has the same complaint that he is doesn't pay attention in class".... this statement of yours... it is the teacher's duty to ensure the child listens to him/her, how can she start labeling a child like this. From a young age your son has been conditioned to believe that he is not not good in studies, he doesn't focus and he doesn't sit in one place. All my sympathies are with your son...every child comes with immense potential and it's our duty as parents and teachers to nurture the child.

The following is what I propose so that we bring him back to loving to learn ( not score marks, that should never be the barometer)-
1. Love your child the way he is now
2. Give him lot of positive strokes
3. Have one on one sessions for any activity you plan for him... let him choose the activity, empower him
4. choose a teacher, who can get along with him and help him develop a positive attitude towards studies and life in general
5. look for a school where they nurture him... not just a reputed one...less number of students and a teacher who is invested in her/ his students,

If you can connect with me, I can help him. Have had many a students in this kind situation.
This is my website..
https://transformme.co.in/

Loads of best wishes to the whole family..

...Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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