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Nikunj Saraf  | Answer  |Ask -

Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Aug 08, 2023

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
Sandeep Question by Sandeep on May 25, 2023Hindi
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Hi Nikunj, I am a 36 year old working professional in IT Sector. i am currently investing in in the following mutual funds from past 1 year 1. Axis Bluechip Fund Growth - 2000 2. HDFC Flexicap fund - 4500 3. SBI Multicap Fund Regular Plan Growth - 2500 4. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Regular Plan Growth - 2500 5.Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund Regular Plan Growth - 5000 6. ICICI Prudential Balanced Advantage Fund Growth - 5000 7. TATA Digital India Fund Regular Plan Growth - 2000 8. HDFC Index Fund - 5000 also investing in Kotak ULIP 2,00,000/- per year from 3 years What corpus i can generate in near 10/15 years.

Ans: Hello Sandeep. It seems you have already well diversified your portfolio. You may reconsider Axis and Mirae AMcC for your portfolio. For your mutual fund investment, you may achieve a corpus of 1 cr approx for 12 years horizon.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10878 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 16, 2024

Money
Sir I have been investing in mutual funds for the last 5 years. Now the corpus is around 5.5 lakhs . I have the following funds in my portfolio. Please asses my portfolio or need switch. 1. Nippon india large cap fund 2000 2. Mirae asset large cap 3000 3.Axis elss tax saver 1000 4. Kotak elss tax saver 1000 5. Axis Blue chip fund 6. Jm flexi cap fund 2200 7. Motilal oswal mid cap 2000 8. Axis mid cap 1000 9. Icici prudential passive multi asset for regular growth one time amount 5000 . 10.Sbi contra fund 2000 Sir i need to build a corpus of 1.5 crore in next 12 years. My age is now 38. Please review .
Ans: You have built a diversified portfolio with a combination of large-cap, mid-cap, ELSS, and flexi-cap funds. Each fund serves a specific purpose, but a review will help optimize your investments to meet your goal of Rs. 1.5 crore in 12 years. Let’s assess each category.

Large-Cap Funds
Nippon India Large Cap Fund – Rs. 2,000 per month

Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund – Rs. 3,000 per month

Axis Bluechip Fund

These funds focus on large-cap companies, offering stable growth but with relatively lower risk. While having multiple large-cap funds ensures stability, it may lead to overlap in the portfolio. You can consider consolidating them into 1 or 2 funds to reduce redundancy. Mirae Asset and Axis Bluechip are solid options for continued long-term investments.

ELSS Funds
Axis ELSS Tax Saver – Rs. 1,000 per month

Kotak ELSS Tax Saver – Rs. 1,000 per month

ELSS funds offer tax benefits under Section 80C. However, having two ELSS funds for Rs. 2,000 might not be necessary. You can choose the one with consistent performance and focus your ELSS investment there. Axis ELSS has performed well historically, but assess both before making a decision.

Mid-Cap Funds
Motilal Oswal Mid Cap – Rs. 2,000 per month

Axis Mid Cap – Rs. 1,000 per month

Mid-cap funds offer higher growth potential than large-cap funds, but with more risk. Holding two mid-cap funds is a balanced strategy, but since the Axis Mid Cap has been consistently strong, you can consider increasing your SIP here. Motilal Oswal Mid Cap is a good performer but may need to be watched for volatility.

Flexi-Cap Funds
JM Flexi Cap Fund – Rs. 2,200 per month
Flexi-cap funds give fund managers the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations, reducing concentration risk. This fund provides good diversification. Review its performance regularly, as flexi-cap funds can vary in returns based on market conditions.

Passive Multi-Asset Fund
ICICI Prudential Passive Multi-Asset Fund (One-time investment of Rs. 5,000)
This fund combines equity, debt, and gold to balance risk. While passive funds reduce the need for active monitoring, they may not provide the same growth potential as actively managed funds. Actively managed funds tend to perform better in dynamic markets, which could better align with your long-term goal of wealth creation.

Contra Fund
SBI Contra Fund – Rs. 2,000 per month
Contra funds follow a contrarian investment strategy, buying when others are selling. While this can provide significant gains during market recovery, contra funds may experience long periods of underperformance during market booms. It's a high-risk option that may not suit every portfolio. Regularly review its performance to ensure it fits with your investment goals.

Suggestions for Improvement
Consolidate Funds: You have multiple large-cap and ELSS funds. Streamline to 1 or 2 per category to reduce overlap and improve focus. A well-performing large-cap fund and one ELSS should suffice.

Increase SIP in High-Growth Funds: Focus more on mid-cap and flexi-cap funds, as they have higher growth potential. Increase your SIP in Axis Mid Cap and JM Flexi Cap, as they can boost your returns over the long term.

Review Contra and Passive Fund: SBI Contra and ICICI Passive Multi-Asset may not align with your goal of aggressive wealth creation. Consider switching to funds with more aggressive growth profiles, like a focused equity fund or a small-cap fund, to maximize potential returns.

Building a Rs. 1.5 Crore Corpus
To achieve your goal of Rs. 1.5 crore in 12 years, you'll need to invest aggressively. Based on your current portfolio, the estimated return would range between 10-12% annually, depending on market conditions and fund performance. To reach Rs. 1.5 crore in 12 years, you may need to increase your monthly SIP amount to around Rs. 20,000-25,000, depending on the returns.

Steps to Build the Corpus:
Increase SIP Contributions: To reach your goal, gradually increase your SIP amount over time. Aim to raise your SIP to Rs. 20,000-25,000 per month.

Rebalance Annually: Revisit your portfolio at least once a year. Make sure your portfolio remains aligned with your long-term goal.

Stick to Long-Term Investment: Avoid switching funds frequently. Stay committed to your investment horizon, and let the power of compounding work for you.

Emergency Fund: Ensure that you have an emergency fund in place, covering at least 6 months of expenses. This will prevent you from withdrawing your investments during unforeseen events.

Tax Planning with ELSS
You are already investing Rs. 2,000 in ELSS funds, which qualifies for tax deductions under Section 80C. Continue this as part of your tax-saving strategy, but make sure it fits into your overall portfolio without over-diversifying.

Final Insights
Your portfolio is well-diversified but can be simplified by reducing overlapping funds.

Focus on high-growth funds like mid-cap and flexi-cap to achieve your long-term goals.

Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio based on performance and market conditions.

Increase your SIP contributions gradually to ensure you are on track for your Rs. 1.5 crore goal in the next 12 years.

Avoid frequent switching; give your investments time to grow.

Tax planning with ELSS funds is good, but one fund is enough for your tax-saving needs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10878 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2025

Money
sir I have invested Monthly since last 2years on the following Mutual funds Rs6000 in HDFC Top 100, In Invesco global consumer Rs. 5000, DSP ELSS Rs5000,PGIM Mid cap opportunity fund Rs.5000 axis Mutual Fund special situation Rs.2000, Hdfc mid cap Rs.5000, Quant mid cap 10000, Icici Prudential Manufacturing Rs.5000,Tata Infrastructure Fund Rs.5000,Invesco India PSU fund Rs.5000,Motilal Oswal Large and mid cap fund rs.5000, sbi energy opportunity fund rs 5000, Tata Digital fund rs 5000, Hdfc defense fund rs 5000, after 10 years how much Total corpus I will get . I want to make 3cr in next 10 years corpus for this where I have to invest and how much
Ans: You are investing Rs.77,000 monthly across various mutual fund schemes.

You’ve completed 2 years. You plan to continue for 10 more years.

You want to know two key things:

How much corpus can you expect after 10 years?

How to reach your target of Rs.3 crores?

Let us explore this in detail with a professional and 360-degree view.

I’ll write this in a simple tone with short sentences, as per your guidance.

Let’s begin.

Your Current Investment Summary

You are investing Rs.77,000 monthly in mutual funds.

You’ve done this consistently for the last 2 years.

You’re planning to continue for another 10 years.

Your current SIPs are spread across large cap, mid cap, sectoral, ELSS and global funds.

That shows discipline and commitment. Appreciate your long-term vision.

This strategy gives long-term compounding benefit.

Diversification across sectors also helps reduce some risk.

But too many funds may reduce effectiveness.

Expected Corpus in 10 Years with Current SIPs

If you continue Rs.77,000 monthly for the next 10 years…

And assuming average returns around 11% to 12% per year…

Your total corpus may become between Rs.1.60 crores to Rs.1.75 crores.

This is over and above the Rs.20 lakhs already invested in the last 2 years.

Including the existing corpus, your total may reach Rs.2.10 to Rs.2.25 crores.

This is a good base, but still short of Rs.3 crore target.

There is a gap of about Rs.75 lakhs to Rs.90 lakhs.

That gap needs to be addressed carefully.

How Much More is Required to Reach Rs.3 Crores

You need to increase your monthly SIP.

Increasing SIP by Rs.20,000 to Rs.25,000 monthly can help bridge the gap.

Even a 10% annual SIP step-up can accelerate growth.

But it must be sustainable and consistent.

Avoid large fluctuations in SIP values every year.

Ideal SIP Amount to Target Rs.3 Crores

For a target of Rs.3 crores in 10 years…

You may need to invest about Rs.95,000 to Rs.1,00,000 monthly.

You are already investing Rs.77,000. So only Rs.18,000 to Rs.23,000 more is needed.

If income grows yearly, increase SIPs by 10% annually.

This method works better than one-time increase.

Gradual increase suits most investors mentally and financially.

Assessment of Fund Category Mix

Your current funds include many sectoral schemes.

Sector funds carry higher risk and volatility.

Overexposure to such funds may reduce consistency.

You also have multiple midcap funds.

While midcaps give growth, they can fall sharply in downturns.

A balanced mix of large cap, flexi cap, and mid cap is better.

You may reduce sectoral funds and focus more on diversified categories.

Suggestion: Trim the Number of Funds

You have more than 12 mutual fund schemes now.

This leads to portfolio overlap and confusion.

Fund performance becomes difficult to track.

Too many schemes also duplicate stocks.

Best is to keep only 5 to 7 well-selected schemes.

Choose those which consistently beat benchmarks over 5+ years.

Keep them from different categories for better balance.

Keep More in Diversified Equity Funds

Avoid high allocation to thematic or sector-specific funds.

Sectors like defence, infrastructure, digital, PSU are cyclical.

They don’t perform all the time.

For long-term wealth, diversified funds work better.

Flexi cap and multi-cap funds adapt better to market cycles.

You may retain 1 sectoral fund, but not more than that.

Over-diversification in sectors reduces stability.

Avoid Index Funds Completely

Index funds are passive. They copy market index.

They don’t aim to beat returns.

In India, active funds often outperform index funds.

Also, index funds fail in sideways or falling markets.

They don’t protect downside.

Expense ratio may be low, but so are returns.

With Certified Financial Planner and MFD, regular funds give better support.

Active funds have dynamic portfolio management.

Stick to Regular Mutual Funds Through MFDs and CFPs

Direct funds may seem cheaper. But they lack guidance.

Most investors make wrong entries and exits in direct funds.

They often get average or below-average returns.

With regular funds via MFD and CFP, advice is continuous.

Emotional handholding is equally important as returns.

CFPs also monitor rebalancing, asset allocation, and fund changes.

They help you stay on track in volatile markets.

Taxation of Mutual Funds Must Be Understood

Under new rules, equity fund LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakhs is taxed at 12.5%.

Short term gains (less than 1 year) taxed at 20%.

So, long holding period is good.

Avoid frequent switches or redemptions.

SIPs older than 1 year become tax efficient.

Maintain SIPs minimum 5 to 7 years for optimal results.

Strategy to Reach Rs.3 Crore in 10 Years

Increase SIP to Rs.95,000 to Rs.1 lakh monthly.

Stick to 5 to 7 diversified equity funds only.

Remove excess sectoral and overlapping schemes.

Add flexi cap, large and midcap, and ELSS for discipline.

Review performance once in a year with your CFP.

Step up SIPs by 10% annually, if income allows.

Reinvest all dividends and don’t withdraw midway.

Track fund consistency, not just recent returns.

Invest only through CFP-led MFD platforms for better behaviour tracking.

Avoid These Common Mistakes

Don’t stop SIPs in falling markets.

Don’t chase short-term top-performing funds.

Avoid direct mutual funds without proper tracking.

Don’t rely heavily on infrastructure, defence or PSU funds.

Don’t withdraw unless it’s an emergency.

Don’t compare portfolio with friends or relatives.

Monitor Investment Journey Yearly

Check corpus progress every 12 months.

Ensure you’re on track to Rs.3 crore.

Your CFP can use goal-tracking tools to assist.

Adjust funds if performance drops consistently.

Don’t panic over short-term falls.

Keep long-term mindset always.

Keep updating your KYC, FATCA, nominee details yearly.

Stay invested through all market cycles.

Behavioural Discipline is More Important Than Fund Selection

Even best fund can’t deliver if you stop SIPs halfway.

Behaviour matters more than timing or fund choice.

Investing monthly is already a big success.

Staying for 10 years multiplies your advantage.

Role of Emergency Fund and Insurance

Keep Rs.3 to Rs.6 lakhs as emergency fund.

Don’t touch mutual funds for short-term needs.

Have Rs.10 lakh health insurance and term insurance of Rs.1 crore minimum.

This protects your SIPs in emergencies.

Review insurance covers every 2 years.

Finally

You are already on a strong path with Rs.77,000 SIP.

Just increase it by Rs.20,000 monthly to target Rs.3 crores.

Avoid holding too many funds. Keep it focused and diversified.

Say no to index and direct funds.

Stick to regular plans with Certified Financial Planner support.

Remove excess sectoral allocation. Stay with core categories.

Review annually with your CFP. Adjust if needed.

Don’t lose focus in market corrections.

Rs.3 crores is very much achievable with these steps.

Stay consistent. Stay informed. Stay disciplined.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10878 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 10, 2025Hindi
Money
I am 47 years old. I have started investing in mutual fund (SIP) only since last one year due to some financial obligations. Currently I am investing Rs.33K per month in various SIPS. The details are: Kotak Mahindra Market Growth (Rs. 1500), Aditya BSL Low Duration Growth (Rs. 1400), HDFC Mid-cap Growth (Rs. 12000), Nippon India Large Cap Growth (Rs. 3000), Bandhan small cap (Rs. 5000), Motilal Oswal Flexicap Growth (Rs. 5000), ICICI Pru Flexicap growth (Rs. 5000). I have also started to invest Rs. 1,50,000 per year in PPF since last year. Can I sustain if I retire by the age of 62?
Ans: I can help you with your retirement planning.
You have given a very detailed picture of your investments.
You have also shown strong intent to build wealth at 47.
This itself is a big positive start.

Your Current Efforts

– You started late due to obligations.
– That is understandable.
– You still took charge.
– You now invest Rs.33K every month.
– You also invest Rs.1,50,000 a year in PPF.
– You follow discipline.
– You follow consistency.
– These habits matter the most.
– These habits will help your retirement.
– You deserve appreciation for this foundation.

» Your Current Investment Mix

– You invest in various equity funds.
– You also invest in one low duration debt fund.
– You invest across mid cap, large cap, flexi cap, and small cap.
– This gives you some spread.
– You also invest in PPF.
– PPF gives safety.
– PPF gives steady growth.
– This mix creates balance.

– Please note one point.
– You hold direct plans.
– Direct plans look cheaper outside.
– But they are not always helpful for long-term investors.
– Many investors pick wrong funds.
– Many investors track markets wrongly.
– Many investors redeem at wrong times.
– This affects returns more than the saved expense ratio.
– Regular plans through a MFD with CFP support give guidance.
– Regular plans also help you stay on track.
– Behaviour gap is a major cost in direct funds.
– Thus regular plans with CFP support work better for long-term investors.
– They can correct mistakes.
– They can help with asset mix.
– They can help you stay steady during market drops.
– This gives higher final wealth than direct funds in most cases.

» Your Retirement Age Goal

– You plan to retire at 62.
– You are 47 now.
– You have 15 years left.
– Fifteen years is still a strong time line.
– You can allow compounding to work well.
– Your corpus can grow meaningfully by 62.
– You can also improve your savings rate during this time.

» Assessing If Your Current Plan Supports Retirement

– There are many parts to assess.
– You need to look at your saving rate.
– You need to look at your growth rate.
– You need to look at your future lifestyle cost.
– You need to look at inflation.
– You need to look at post-retirement income need.
– You need to see if your present plan matches this.

– Right now, your total yearly investment is:
– Rs.33K per month in SIP.
– That is Rs.3,96,000 per year.
– Plus Rs.1,50,000 in PPF each year.
– So your total yearly investment is Rs.5,46,000.
– This is a good number.
– This can help your retirement journey.

» Understanding Equity Funds in Your Mix

– You invest in mid cap.
– Mid cap can give good growth.
– Mid cap also carries higher swings.
– You invest in small cap.
– Small cap is the most volatile.
– It can give high returns if held for long.
– But it needs patience.
– You invest in large cap exposure.
– Large cap gives stability.
– You invest in flexi cap.
– Flexi cap funds adjust strategy.
– Flexi cap funds give managers more control.
– Active management is useful in Indian markets.
– Fund managers can shift between market caps.
– They can pick good sectors.
– This improves return potential.
– This is a benefit that index funds do not have.
– Index funds just copy the index.
– Index funds do not avoid weak companies.
– Index funds cannot take smart calls.
– Index funds also rise in cost whenever the index churns.
– Active funds can protect downside.
– Active funds can find better opportunities.
– This is helpful for long-term wealth building.
– So your move towards active funds is fine.

» Understanding PPF in Your Mix

– Your PPF adds stability.
– It gives assured growth.
– It also gives tax benefits.
– It builds a stable part of your retirement base.
– It reduces overall risk in your portfolio.
– It works well over long years.
– You have also chosen a steady long-term asset.
– This is beneficial for retirement.

» Gaps That Need Attention

– Your funds are scattered.
– You hold too many schemes.
– Each additional scheme overlaps with others.
– This reduces impact.
– It also becomes hard to track.
– You can reduce your scheme count.
– A more focused mix can give smoother progress.
– Rebalancing becomes easier.
– You can keep fewer funds but maintain asset spread.
– You can also map each fund to a purpose.

– You also need clarity about your retirement income need.
– Many investors skip this.
– You must know how much money you need per month at 62.
– You must add inflation.
– You must add health needs.
– You must also add lifestyle goals.

» Your Future Lifestyle Cost

– Your cost will rise with inflation.
– Inflation affects food, transport, medical needs.
– Medical inflation is higher than normal inflation.
– Retirement planning must consider this.
– You also need to consider family responsibilities.
– You must consider emergencies.
– You must also consider rising cost of daily life.
– This helps estimate the required retirement corpus.

» Your Future Corpus From Current Savings

– Without giving strict numbers, you can expect growth.
– You invest steadily.
– You invest for 15 years.
– Your equity portion can grow better over long time.
– Your PPF gives predictable growth.
– Your mix can create a decent retirement base.
– But you will need to increase your SIP over time.
– You can raise your SIP by 5% to 10% each year.
– Even small increases help.
– This builds a stronger corpus.
– Your final retirement amount becomes much higher.

» Need for Periodic Review

– Markets change.
– Life situations change.
– Your goals may shift.
– Your income may rise.
– Your responsibilities may change.
– Review every year.
– Adjust as needed.
– A Certified Financial Planner can help.
– This gives clarity.
– This gives structure.
– This gives confidence.
– You can reduce mistakes.
– You can follow proper asset allocation.

» Asset Allocation Approach for Smooth Growth

– You must decide your ideal equity percentage.
– You must decide your ideal debt percentage.
– If you take too much equity, risk increases.
– If you take too little equity, growth reduces.
– You must keep balance.
– It must match your risk comfort.
– It must support your retirement goal.
– Right allocation brings discipline.
– Rebalancing once a year helps.
– Rebalancing controls emotion.
– Rebalancing increases long-term returns.
– Rebalancing keeps your portfolio healthy.

» Importance of Staying Invested During Market Swings

– Markets move up and down.
– Swings are normal.
– Equity grows over long time.
– Equity needs patience.
– People often fear drops.
– They exit at wrong time.
– This hurts long-term wealth.
– You must stay steady.
– You must trust your long-term plan.
– You must follow guidance.
– This improves retirement success.

» Avoiding Common Mistakes

– Many investors pick funds based on recent returns.
– This is risky.
– Fund selection needs deeper view.
– Fund must match your risk.
– Fund must match your time horizon.
– Fund must have consistent process.
– Fund must show reliable pattern.
– Avoid sudden changes.
– Avoid chasing trends.
– Stay with a disciplined plan.
– This ensures better results.

– You must avoid mixing too many categories.
– Focused mix works better.
– Smaller set makes control easy.
– This reduces confusion.

– Do not rely on direct funds for long-term goals.
– Direct funds lack guided support.
– Behavioral mistakes cost more than the lower expense ratio.
– Regular plans help you stay invested.
– They help avoid panic.
– They help during reviews.
– They help create proper asset allocation.
– They help you use the fund in the right way.
– Investment discipline is more important than low cost.
– Regular plans with CFP support deliver this discipline.

» Inflation Protection Through Growth Assets

– Equity protects from inflation.
– PPF adds safety.
– Balanced mix protects your purchasing power.
– Retirement needs this balance.
– Long-term equity portion helps create a healthy corpus.
– This allows you to meet rising living cost.

» How to Strengthen Your Retirement Plan From Now

– Increase SIP every year.
– Even slight hikes help.
– Be consistent.
– Avoid stopping during market drops.
– Do a yearly check-up.
– Reduce scheme count.
– Keep a clear structure.
– Assign each fund a purpose.
– Build an emergency fund.
– This will protect your SIP flow.
– Continue PPF.
– It gives stability.
– It protects your long-term needs.

» Possibility of Sustaining Life After Retirement

– Yes, you can sustain.
– But it depends on three things:
– Your future living cost.
– Your total corpus at retirement.
– Your discipline during retirement.

– If you continue your present saving, your base will grow.
– If you raise your SIP each year, your base will grow faster.
– If you keep a proper asset mix, your base will grow safely.
– If you avoid emotional mistakes, your base will stay strong.
– If you review yearly, your plan will stay on track.

– So sustaining life after retirement is possible.
– You just need stronger structure.
– You also need steady guidance.
– This ensures confidence.

» Retirement Income Planning After Age 62

– Your retirement income must come from a mix.
– Part from equity.
– Part from debt.
– Part from stable instruments.
– Do not depend on one source.
– Plan your withdrawal pattern.
– Take small and stable withdrawals.
– Keep some equity even after retirement.
– This helps your corpus last longer.
– Do not shift everything to debt at retirement.
– That reduces growth too much.
– Balanced approach keeps your money alive.
– This supports your life for long years.

» Health and Emergency Preparedness

– Health costs rise fast.
– You must plan for it.
– Keep health insurance active.
– Keep top-up if needed.
– Keep separate emergency money.
– Do not depend on your investments during emergencies.
– Emergency fund protects your retirement portfolio.
– This keeps compounding intact.
– You can handle shocks with ease.

» Tax Awareness

– Be aware of mutual fund tax rules.
– Equity long-term gains above Rs.1.25 lakh per year are taxed at 12.5%.
– Equity short-term gains are taxed at 20%.
– Debt funds are taxed as per your slab.
– Plan redemptions wisely.
– Do not redeem often.
– Keep long-term horizon.
– This reduces tax impact.
– This helps wealth building.

» Summary of Your Retirement Possibility

– You have a good start.
– You have a workable time frame.
– You have a steady contribution.
– You must refine your portfolio.
– You must increase SIP yearly.
– You must reduce scheme count.
– You must follow asset allocation.
– You must stay disciplined.
– You must get yearly review from a CFP.
– If you follow these, you can reach a healthy retirement base.

» Final Insights

– You are on the right path.
– You have taken the key step by starting.
– You can still create a strong retirement corpus even at 47.
– Fifteen years is enough if you stay consistent.
– Your mix of equity and PPF is good.
– With discipline and structure, your future can stay secure.
– With yearly guidance, you can avoid mistakes.
– With increased SIP, you can boost your corpus.
– You can aim for a peaceful and confident retirement at 62.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10878 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 10, 2025

Money
I am 43 yrs old, have sip in Nifty 50 - 3500 Nifty next 50 - 3000 Nippon large cap - 3500 Hdfc midcap - 2500 Parag Flexicap - 3000 Tata small cap - 1300 Gold sip - 500 Hdfc debt fund - 700, lumsum of 10000 in motilal midcap and 20k in quant small cap. accumulated around 2.30 lakhs, started from June, 2024. But overall xirr is very less 3.11. Should I continue the above sips or which sips should be stopped?
Ans: You have started early in 2024, and you already built Rs 2.30 lakhs. This shows discipline. This shows patience. This gives you a good base for your future wealth.

Your XIRR looks low now. This is normal. You started only a few months back. SIPs show low return in the start. Markets move up and down. Early numbers look flat. They look small. They look discouraging. But they improve with time. They improve with longer SIP flow. So please stay calm. The start is always slow. The finish is always strong.

Your effort is strong. Your SIP list is wide. Your savings habit is good. You started at 43 years, but you still have good time to grow your wealth. Every disciplined month builds confidence. Your choices show that you want growth. You want stability. You want balance. This is a good sign.

» Current Portfolio Snapshot
You invest in many groups.

– You invest in Nifty 50.
– You invest in Nifty Next 50.
– You invest in a large cap fund.
– You invest in a midcap fund.
– You invest in a flexicap fund.
– You invest in a small cap fund.
– You invest in gold.
– You invest in a debt fund.
– You put lumpsum in a midcap and small cap fund.

This looks wide. But wide does not mean effective. You hold too many funds in similar areas. That gives duplication. That reduces clarity. That reduces control. You need sharper structure. You need cleaner lines.

» Why Your XIRR Is Low
Your XIRR is only 3.11%. This is normal. Here is why.

– SIP started in June 2024. Very new.
– SIP amount spread across many funds.
– Market volatility in 2024 made early returns look low.
– SIP returns always look weak in early days. They grow with time.

Low short-term return is not a sign of failure. It is not a sign to stop. It is only a sign of market timing. SIP is for long periods. Not for few months.

» Problem of Index Funds in Your Portfolio
You invest in Nifty 50 and Nifty Next 50. Both are index funds. Index funds follow a fixed rule. They copy the index. They do not use research. They do not use fund manager skill. They do not adjust during bad markets. They do not protect much in down cycles. They lock you into index ups and downs.

In India, active fund managers add value. They find better stocks. They exit weak stocks faster. They manage risk better. They use research teams. They use market cycles well. They often beat index returns over long periods.

Index funds look simple. But they lack decision power. They lack flexibility. They lack protection. They give average results. They track the market exactly. They cannot outperform it.

So index funds are not the best choice for your long-term goal. Active funds give more control and more upside over long years.

» Problem of Too Many Funds
You hold too many funds across the same categories. This creates overlap. Two different schemes may hold same stocks. You think you diversify. But you repeat exposure. This weakens your plan.

Too many funds also keep your attention scattered. It reduces discipline. You waste time comparing each fund. You feel lost. You feel uncertain.

Better to keep fewer funds but stronger funds.

» Problem of Direct Funds
If any of your funds are in direct plans, please take note. Direct plans look cheaper because they have lower expense ratio. But they do not give guidance. They do not give personalised strategy. They do not give support during market falls. They do not give behavioural guidance.

Many investors make wrong moves in market dips. They stop SIPs. They redeem at the wrong time. They switch funds too often. They chase returns. This reduces wealth.

Regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner keep you disciplined. They give structure. They give long-term guidance. They reduce errors. They reduce behaviour risk. This helps more than small cost savings.

Regular plans also offer better hand-holding for asset mix, review and goal clarity. This adds real value.

» Fund-by-Fund Assessment
Let me now look at each SIP.

Nifty 50 – This is an index fund. It is passive. It is rigid. Active large-cap funds do better in many years. You may stop this over time.

Nifty Next 50 – Another index fund. Very volatile. Very narrow. You may stop this too.

Nippon large cap – This is active. This is fine. It can stay.

HDFC midcap – This is active. Good long-term category. You can keep this.

Parag flexicap – Flexicap is versatile. Useful for long-term. You can keep this.

Tata small cap – Small caps can grow well. But they need patience. They also need limited allocation. You can keep, but maintain control.

Gold SIP – Small gold SIP is okay for safety.

HDFC debt fund – Debt brings stability. Small SIP is fine.

Lumpsum in midcap and small cap – Keep these invested. They will grow with cycles.

The two index funds are the most unnecessary parts of your plan. These can be stopped. These can be replaced with good active funds already in your system.

» Suggested Structure
You need a cleaner layout.

Keep one large cap active fund.

Keep one midcap active fund.

Keep one flexicap fund.

Keep one small cap fund.

Keep one debt fund.

Keep a small gold part.

This is enough. This gives balance. It gives clarity. It gives growth. It avoids overlap. It avoids confusion.

» SIP Continuation Guidance
Here is the simple view.

Continue your large cap SIP.

Continue your midcap SIP.

Continue your flexicap SIP.

Continue your small cap SIP.

Continue gold SIP.

Continue debt SIP in small proportion.

Stop the Nifty 50 SIP.

Stop the Nifty Next 50 SIP.

Move those two SIP amounts into your existing active funds. This gives you better long-term power.

» Behaviour and Patience
Your returns will not show big numbers for now. You need time. You need patience. You need consistency. SIP is not a race. SIP is a habit. SIP grows slowly. Then it grows big.

Do not judge your plan by the first few months. Judge it after many years. That is where SIP wins. That is where compounding works. That is where discipline shines.

» What Matters More Than Fund Names
The biggest cornerstones are:

Your discipline.

Your patience.

Your time in market.

Your stable SIP flow.

Your emotional stability.

These matter more than any fund selection. You are building them well.

» Asset Mix Guidance
Your mix of equity, debt and gold is good. But you should review this once a year. As you move closer to retirement, increase debt slowly. Reduce small cap slowly. This protects you. This stabilises your progress.

A Certified Financial Planner can help align your asset mix to your goals. This adds real value. This gives stronger structure.

» Taxation View
If you redeem equity funds in future, then keep the current rule in mind. Long-term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakhs per year are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%. For debt funds, both gains are taxed as per your income slab.

This will matter only when you redeem. For now, your focus should be growth, not selling.

» Your Long-Term Wealth Path
You have good earnings years ahead. You have strong potential for growth. Your SIP habit is strong. You only need to clean your portfolio. You only need better structure. Then your money will grow well.

You can grow a meaningful corpus if you stay steady. You can even increase SIP when income grows. This gives faster results.

» Emotional Balance
Do not check returns every week. Do not check every month. Check once in six months. Check once in twelve months. SIP is a long game. Treat it like a long game.

Your small XIRR today does not decide your future. Your discipline decides it. You already have it.

» Step-by-Step Action Plan

Step 1: Stop Nifty 50 SIP.

Step 2: Stop Nifty Next 50 SIP.

Step 3: Keep all the remaining SIPs.

Step 4: Shift the stopped SIP amount into your existing large cap and flexicap funds.

Step 5: Continue gold and debt in small amounts.

Step 6: Review once a year with a Certified Financial Planner.

Step 7: Increase SIP amount slowly when income grows.

Step 8: Stay invested for long term.

Step 9: Do not judge returns too early.

Step 10: Keep your patience strong.

» Finally
Your foundation is strong. Your habit is disciplined. Your mix only needs refinement. Your returns will grow with time. Your portfolio will gain strength with consistency. Your path is steady. Your plan will reward you if you follow it with calm and clarity.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Shalini

Shalini Singh  |180 Answers  |Ask -

Dating Coach - Answered on Dec 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 10, 2025Hindi
Relationship
Hi. I have been in a long distance relationship since 6 months,and i have known my boyfriend since 10 months. He is very understanding, caring,and honest person. He had already told everything about us for his parents and their parents agreed. We both are financially independent. I told my relationship to my parents and they are against it as my boyfriend is from lower caste, different region, not done his degree from a reputed college but a local engineering college, and his status. They are thinking about relatives, and society what will they say, about their pride, status, and all the respect they have earned uptill now will vanish because of my decision. My parents are very protective of me and have given me everything and like me a lot.They are saying its long distance you might have met only 15 times you don't see this person daily to judge his character. If you have known this person for atleast 2/3 years, with u meeting him daily it would be different. But the person i met is honest from the start. They are hurting daily because of my decision. I cant go against them and be happy.
Ans: 1. It is wonderful you have met someone special and in last 10 months you have met him 15 times which averages to meeting him 1.5 times a month. Is it possible to increase this and meet over every second weekend. Can you both travel once.

2. Parents are parents they worry and all parents are protective of their children as are yours. But if they are declining you because of caste etc then please question them asking them to give you an assurance that if they marry you to someone of their choice things will work - In reality there can be no assurance given for any relationship - found by you or introduced by parents as relationships need work by both...both need to grow up, both of you need to be happy individuals for relationship to work + if colleges were the deciding factor then we would not see divorces of those who married in the same caste or are from Stanford, MIT, IIT, IIMs, Inseads of the world.

Here is a suggestion/ recommendation
- meet his family
- get him to meet your parents
- let both set of parents meet

all the best

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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