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Sudhanshu

Sudhanshu Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Answered on Apr 12, 2022

Pranavati Question by Pranavati on Apr 12, 2022Hindi
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My MF journey began some 5 years ago and I have a pretty diversified portfolio.

I need to grow my money quickly and so planning to go for top up SIPs in solid funds. Somebody told me that I cannot do this via SIPs in my existing MF portfolio. Will I need to cancel my existing MF SIPs to do this? My existing portfolio is doing good and I don't want to disturb it. I want create a long term portfolio. Please advise.

Ans: It is wrong to say that it cannot be done by top ups in current SIPs; it can be done. But it is never a good investment method of going for top ups. Let the current portfolio go as it is going and see your money go up gradually. For growing your money quickly, I will suggest to find new upcoming NFOs in good AMCs and start a fresh long term portfolio in growth-based equity mutual fund that will achieve your targets.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

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Hello Sir, I am 34 years old and with 10 years in mind for investment to reach 10CR, I have planned to invest 2 lakh monthly in SIP with stepping up by 10 % every year. I have already invested 15 lakhs in Mutual fund th. SIP, 15 lakhs in shares and 20 lakhs in PPF. and .Shall I increase the already invest amount in MF or shall take 1-2 more MFs scheme like Multi-Cap/Large Cap/another Flexi Cap OR any hybrid MF schemes Would taking 1-2 more MF scheme will overdiversify the portfolio? Can you please suggest some pointers on this.
Ans: Current Investment Analysis
You have invested Rs. 15 lakhs in SIPs, Rs. 15 lakhs in shares, and Rs. 20 lakhs in PPF. Your plan to invest Rs. 2 lakhs monthly with a 10% yearly step-up is commendable.

Assessing Diversification
Adding 1-2 more mutual funds could be beneficial. However, ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Multi-Cap Funds
Multi-cap funds offer exposure across market capitalizations. They balance risk and reward effectively.

Large-Cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in established companies. They provide stability and steady returns.

Flexi-Cap Funds
Flexi-cap funds have flexibility to invest in any market cap. They adapt to market conditions, optimizing returns.

Avoiding Over-Diversification
Too many funds can dilute returns. Stick to a manageable number, focusing on quality and performance.

Investment Strategy
Step-Up SIP
Continue with your step-up SIP strategy. It will enhance your investment corpus significantly over 10 years.

Hybrid Funds
Consider hybrid funds for balanced risk. They invest in both equity and debt, providing stability and growth.

Final Insights
Evaluate your current funds. Add 1-2 more aligned with your goals. Avoid over-diversification by focusing on quality. Your step-up SIP strategy is excellent for reaching your Rs. 10 crore goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 24, 2024Hindi
Money
Hello, Greetings of the day!. My MF Portfolio include the following funds for monthly SIP. Axis Midcap Fund Rs 2500, HDFC Flexi cap Fund Rs 2500, Kotak Emerging Equity Fund Rs 3500, Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund Rs 2500, Nippon India Small Cap Fund Rs 4000, Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Rs 3500. I would like to add another Rs 4000 to my monthly SIP. Should I consider adding another Small Cap Fund or increase my SIP in existing funds. I started SIPs 4 years ago and I plan to continue investing for another 5-6 years. Please advise as my goal is to have a corpus target of 50 lacs.
Ans: You have a well-diversified portfolio with exposure across various market segments – large-cap, mid-cap, flexi-cap, and small-cap funds. It's great that you started 4 years ago and are continuing your SIPs with a clear investment horizon of 5-6 more years.

Your current portfolio includes:

Axis Midcap Fund: Rs 2500 (mid-cap exposure)

HDFC Flexi Cap Fund: Rs 2500 (flexible across market capitalisations)

Kotak Emerging Equity Fund: Rs 3500 (mid-cap exposure)

Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund: Rs 2500 (blend of large and mid-cap stocks)

Nippon India Small Cap Fund: Rs 4000 (small-cap exposure)

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs 3500 (flexi-cap exposure, some international exposure)

With your goal of accumulating Rs 50 lakhs in the next 5-6 years, it's important to optimise your investment strategy to balance both risk and return.

Evaluating Your Portfolio and Future Steps

Let’s break down your portfolio and assess whether you need to add another small-cap fund or increase your SIPs in existing funds.

1. Exposure to Small Cap and Mid Cap Funds
You already have a good chunk of your portfolio allocated to small and mid-cap funds:

Nippon India Small Cap Fund: Rs 4000
Axis Midcap Fund: Rs 2500
Kotak Emerging Equity Fund: Rs 3500
Small-cap and mid-cap funds offer the potential for higher growth, but they also come with greater volatility. Adding another small-cap fund might increase your risk level. Since you are already contributing Rs 4000 per month to a small-cap fund, it's better to avoid overloading this category.

Instead of adding another small-cap fund, you can consolidate and strengthen your position by increasing the SIP in existing funds that have a proven track record.

2. Increase SIP in Existing Funds
Your portfolio already has a diversified mix, and rather than complicating your investments with more funds, consider increasing your SIP in the existing funds. Since you have a mix of mid-cap, large-cap, and flexi-cap funds, this could balance your risk and returns more effectively.

Here's how you could increase your SIP amounts:

HDFC Flexi Cap Fund: Rs 2500 → You can consider increasing this. Flexi-cap funds offer flexibility to the fund manager to switch between large, mid, and small caps based on market conditions, which helps in reducing risk while ensuring growth.

Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund: Rs 2500 → This fund gives you exposure to both large-cap stability and mid-cap growth. Increasing your SIP here can give you a balanced mix of returns and reduce volatility.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Rs 3500 → Known for its value-based investing approach, this fund also includes some international exposure. You can increase your SIP in this fund for geographical diversification.

3. Risk Management and Portfolio Stability
With a time horizon of 5-6 years, it’s crucial to strike the right balance between risk and return. Mid-cap and small-cap funds can be volatile, especially over shorter periods. Flexi-cap and large-cap funds tend to be more stable, especially during market downturns.

Given the allocation you already have towards small-cap and mid-cap funds, adding another small-cap fund could increase the overall volatility of your portfolio. Since your goal is to build a Rs 50 lakh corpus, it's important to focus on stability as you approach the latter part of your investment horizon.

4. Consider the Option of Hybrid Funds or Balanced Advantage Funds
If you are open to adding a new category, you might want to consider hybrid or balanced advantage funds instead of another small-cap fund. These funds offer a balance of equity and debt, which can provide stability, especially when markets become volatile.

Hybrid funds automatically adjust the equity and debt exposure based on market conditions. This could act as a buffer and reduce the risk of sharp losses, particularly if market corrections happen during your investment tenure.

5. Setting Realistic Expectations for Corpus Target
Accumulating Rs 50 lakhs in 5-6 years is a good target, but keep in mind that the returns from equity-based funds are market-dependent. Based on your investment horizon and risk appetite, your current SIPs and potential increases should bring you closer to your goal.

However, market performance can fluctuate, and there is no guaranteed return. It's advisable to regularly review your portfolio, at least once a year, and make adjustments if needed.

6. Review Asset Allocation as You Approach Retirement
Since you have 5-6 more years of investment, consider gradually shifting a portion of your portfolio to lower-risk instruments as you get closer to your target date. This will protect your corpus from sudden market crashes or corrections as you approach your withdrawal phase.

Final Insights

Here’s a recommended strategy:

Avoid adding another small-cap fund as you already have enough exposure to this category.

Increase your SIPs in the HDFC Flexi Cap Fund, Mirae Asset Large and Midcap Fund, and Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund. These funds provide balanced growth opportunities with moderate risk.

If you want to add a new fund, consider hybrid or balanced advantage funds to introduce some stability and reduce portfolio risk.

Review your portfolio annually and adjust the allocation to ensure you stay on track towards your Rs 50 lakh goal.

Closer to the end of your investment horizon, consider shifting some funds to debt or safer options to lock in the gains and avoid any market downturn risks.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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