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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 01, 2024Hindi
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I want to invested rs.9000 per month for 15 years to get a pension 25 thousand monthly. Where should I invested to Achieve my goal? If I do sip through swp then which fund will be good for me for achieving my goal?

Ans: To achieve your goal of receiving a monthly pension of 25,000 rupees after 15 years with an SIP investment of 9,000 rupees per month, we'll need to select suitable funds that offer growth potential while managing risk. Here's a suggested approach:

Investment Strategy:
Given your goal of creating a pension income, we'll focus on funds with a balanced approach that offer both growth potential and stability.
Investing in a combination of equity and debt funds can help optimize returns while managing risk over the long term.
Fund Selection:
Consider allocating your SIP investment across a mix of equity funds for growth potential and debt funds for stability.
Opt for funds with a track record of consistent performance and a strong portfolio management team.
SIP Through SWP:
You can structure your investment as an SIP followed by a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to generate a regular income stream post-retirement.
Choose funds that offer the option for SWP and have historically provided steady returns with relatively low volatility.
Fund Recommendations:
For equity exposure, consider diversified equity funds or balanced advantage funds that invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.
For debt exposure, opt for short to medium-term debt funds or hybrid funds with a significant allocation to debt securities.
Risk Management:
Given your investment horizon of 15 years, you can afford to take a moderate level of risk.
However, it's essential to periodically review your portfolio and adjust your asset allocation based on market conditions and your risk tolerance.
Professional Advice:
Consult with a financial advisor or Certified Financial Planner to tailor an investment strategy that aligns with your goals, risk profile, and investment horizon.
A professional can help you select suitable funds, monitor your portfolio's performance, and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your pension income goal.
By investing systematically and prudently over the long term, you can work towards building a corpus that will generate the desired monthly pension income of 25,000 rupees after 15 years. Remember to stay disciplined in your investment approach and regularly review your portfolio to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 08, 2024

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Sir,My age is 43 year which sip or fund will be better to get pension of Rs 25000 per month at the age of 58 year and how much should I have to invest monthly.
Ans: To achieve a pension of Rs 25,000 per month at the age of 58, you need to start investing in retirement-focused mutual funds or pension plans. Here's a suggested approach:
Equity Mutual Funds for Growth: Since you have a long investment horizon until retirement, consider investing a significant portion of your savings in equity mutual funds. These funds have the potential to offer higher returns over the long term, helping you build a substantial corpus.

Diversification: Opt for a diversified portfolio of equity funds across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap segments to spread out risk. Additionally, allocate a portion of your investments to debt funds to provide stability and reduce overall portfolio volatility.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Start a SIP in selected equity mutual funds to regularly invest a fixed amount every month. SIPs help in rupee cost averaging and can smoothen out the impact of market volatility over time.

Asset Allocation: As you approach retirement, gradually shift your asset allocation from equity to debt funds to reduce risk and preserve capital. This can be done gradually over several years to minimize the impact on your portfolio.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Once you retire, consider setting up a SWP from your mutual fund investments to generate a regular income stream. Determine the amount you need for monthly expenses and set up SWPs accordingly from debt or balanced funds.

Review and Adjust: Regularly review your investment portfolio and withdrawal strategy to ensure it aligns with your financial goals, risk tolerance, and changing life circumstances. Adjust your asset allocation and SWP amount as needed based on market conditions and your retirement income needs.

Consult a Financial Advisor: Consider consulting with a financial advisor who can help you design a customized investment plan tailored to your specific requirements and risk profile. They can also provide guidance on tax-efficient withdrawal strategies during retirement.

By following this approach, you can benefit from the growth potential of equity investments during your working years while ensuring a steady income stream through SWP during retirement, helping you beat inflation and meet your financial goals.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8077 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

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Hi , im 31 years old im earning 2.5 lakhs per month, i have 65000 home loan emi, 8000 term insurance per month , 15000 per month medical insurance for my family. I want to invest 100000 to sip . Kindly advise which fund to select
Ans: Given your income and financial commitments, it's great that you're considering investing in SIPs. Here are some considerations for selecting funds:

Risk Tolerance: Determine your risk tolerance based on your investment goals, time horizon, and comfort level. Generally, equity funds offer higher returns but come with higher volatility compared to debt funds.
Investment Goals: Define your investment goals clearly. Are you investing for long-term wealth accumulation, retirement, or any specific financial goal? Your investment horizon will influence the choice of funds.
Diversification: Consider diversifying your investments across different types of funds to spread risk. This could include a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap equity funds, along with debt funds for stability.
Performance Track Record: Evaluate the historical performance of funds over different market cycles. Look for consistency in returns and fund management quality.
Expense Ratio: Pay attention to the expense ratio, as lower expenses can boost your overall returns over time. Choose funds with a reasonable expense ratio relative to their category.
Fund House Reputation: Invest in funds managed by reputable fund houses with a proven track record of managing investors' money responsibly.
Tax Efficiency: Consider the tax implications of your investments. Equity-oriented funds offer tax benefits on long-term capital gains compared to debt funds.
Given your monthly SIP investment amount of ?1,00,000, you can consider allocating it across different categories based on your risk appetite:

Large-cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in well-established, large companies with stable performance and lower volatility, making them suitable for conservative investors.
Mid-cap and Small-cap Equity Funds: These funds invest in mid-sized and small companies with higher growth potential but also higher risk. They are suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite and a longer investment horizon.
Balanced Funds: These funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, offering a balanced approach to risk and return. They can be suitable for investors seeking moderate growth with lower volatility.
It's essential to review your investment portfolio periodically and make adjustments based on changes in your financial situation and market conditions. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized investment advice tailored to your specific goals and risk tolerance.

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4273 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

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My daughter is in 12th and she wants to pursue design as her career not the fashion and interior one but on the IT side. Does this career option have a good career prospects. What are the good colleges where she can do her bachelor degree from which has good placements.
Ans: Tarunima Madam, It's great that your daughter is interested in pursuing a design career in the IT field.

The IT field, also known as UI/UX Design, Interaction Design, or Digital Product Design, offers excellent career prospects due to the growing demand for user-friendly digital products. Companies are actively seeking skilled designers who can create intuitive and aesthetically pleasing digital interfaces. The demand for UX/UI designers, product designers, and interaction designers is growing globally, with diverse opportunities in tech companies, startups, e-commerce platforms, banking & fintech, healthcare, and gaming. Top UI/UX designers in India and abroad earn competitive salaries, with entry-level packages ranging between ?6-12 LPA in top companies. This field also allows for freelance work and global job opportunities.

The demand for innovative designers will continue to grow with the rise of AI, AR/VR, and Web3 technologies. Top institutes in India for UI/UX & Interaction Design include the National Institute of Design (NID), Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), IIT Guwahati, IIT Jabalpur, MIT Institute of Design, Sristi Institute of Art, Design and Technology, UPES, ISDI, Symbiosis Institute of Design, and Anant National University.

If you can afford and if your daughter is interested in studying abroad, globally renowned schools for UI/UX design include Carnegie Mellon University, Rhode Island School of Design, Parsons School of Design, Royal College of Art, University of Arts London, and TU Delft. Pursuing a career in IT-related design is a smart choice with excellent career growth. All the best for your daughter's admissions!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4273 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

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My son secure 97.03 percentile in jee main session 1 in general category can he get CSE in any NIT
Ans: Shashi Sir,

How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Once the January JEE Main session results are declared, many students and JEE applicants start asking common questions about eligibility for specific institutes (NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, etc.) based on their percentile, category, preferred branch, and home state.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, and preparation strategies, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your Son's admissions!

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |4273 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Mar 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 05, 2025Hindi
Listen
Career
My son has got 99.6 percentile in JEE mains 2025 jan . What should be the possible options and priority of sequence ?
Ans: How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Once the January JEE Main session results are declared, many students and JEE applicants start asking common questions about eligibility for specific institutes (NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, etc.) based on their percentile, category, preferred branch, and home state.

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, and preparation strategies, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your son's admissions!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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