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Should I Invest 2.81 Cr for 200K Monthly?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8151 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 18, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
deepa Question by deepa on Feb 16, 2025Hindi
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sir, I should invest 2.81 Cr as advised by you in order to get 200,000 every month after 1 year

Ans: To achieve the goal of receiving Rs 2,00,000 every month after one year by investing Rs 2.81 crore, let’s break it down step by step, taking into account your financial goals and the best investment strategy.

Target and Investment Goal
Objective: Generate Rs 2,00,000 monthly starting after 1 year from your investment of Rs 2.81 crore.
This requires a consistent, sustainable income from your investment corpus to cover monthly expenses.
Your goal is to create a balanced, low-risk, yet growing portfolio that will generate reliable income without too much volatility.
Analysis of Rs 2,81 Crore Corpus
Required Monthly Income: Rs 2,00,000

Annual Income Requirement: Rs 24,00,000

This means your investment should generate approximately 8.5% per annum return to meet your monthly income requirement of Rs 2,00,000.

Evaluating the Risk and Returns:

Generating 8.5% annually is achievable through a combination of equity, debt, and hybrid funds, with the right asset allocation.
Investment Strategy to Generate Monthly Income
1. Dividing the Corpus Between Equity and Debt
Equity Allocation (50% - Rs 1.4 crore):

Equity funds offer higher returns over the long term, typically ranging between 10% and 15% per annum.
Actively managed equity funds can help outperform market averages by focusing on high-quality companies with growth potential.
Debt Allocation (50% - Rs 1.4 crore):

Debt funds can provide stable, low-risk returns of around 6% to 8% per annum.
You should focus on a mix of corporate bond funds and government securities.
This will help reduce the overall volatility in the portfolio while ensuring that you meet your income goals.
2. Monthly Withdrawal Strategy
To generate Rs 2,00,000 monthly, it’s essential to balance withdrawals and growth within the portfolio.
Ideally, start by withdrawing Rs 1,00,000 from debt instruments (safer) and the remaining from equity-based investments.
Rebalancing should occur periodically to make sure the equity and debt portion remain aligned with market conditions.
3. Investing Through Mutual Funds
Regular Funds vs Direct Funds:
Direct Funds may seem attractive due to lower expense ratios, but they require more knowledge, time, and expertise to manage effectively.
Regular Funds, when invested through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), ensure you get professional guidance, reducing risk and improving long-term returns.
CFP’s expertise can help in identifying the right mutual funds that meet your specific needs and risk tolerance.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index Funds track the market, offering limited returns compared to actively managed funds.
They are typically low-cost, but in the long run, actively managed funds can offer better returns by selecting high-growth stocks.
With active funds, you benefit from expert selection that helps outperform the market over time.
Index funds may also suffer during market downturns as they simply follow the market without protection from declines.
Final Insights
Monthly Income: By investing Rs 2.81 crore in a balanced portfolio of equity and debt, it’s realistic to generate Rs 2,00,000 per month starting in one year.
Strategic Withdrawals: Divide the withdrawals across both equity and debt, and review the portfolio regularly to ensure steady growth.
Professional Help: Work with a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your investment strategy, ensuring the best results without excessive risk.
Long-Term Approach: Though your immediate goal is monthly income, your investments must continue to grow in the background to maintain purchasing power as inflation rises.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8151 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

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I am 34 years old. My salary 55k. I have a home loan of 35 lakhs monthly EMI 27k for 25 years from 2023. From April 2024 I started invested in mutual fund and index fund, sbi long term equity fund 2k, sbi Magnum global fund 2k, sbi focused equity fund 2k, sbi bluechip fund 2k, hdfc nifty index fund 3k, hdfc nifty bank index 3k. I want to invest for 20 years. Approx how much amount I got in 2055
Ans: You are 34 years old with a salary of Rs 55k per month.

You have a home loan of Rs 35 lakhs with a monthly EMI of Rs 27k for 25 years from 2023.

You started investing in mutual funds and index funds from April 2024.

Current Investments
SBI Long Term Equity Fund: Rs 2k per month

SBI Magnum Global Fund: Rs 2k per month

SBI Focused Equity Fund: Rs 2k per month

SBI Bluechip Fund: Rs 2k per month

HDFC Nifty Index Fund: Rs 3k per month

HDFC Nifty Bank Index Fund: Rs 3k per month

Investment Strategy
Consistency Over Time
Regular SIPs: Continue your SIPs regularly without interruptions.

Long-Term Horizon: Invest for at least 20 years to benefit from compounding.

Diversification and Risk Management
Diversification: Your portfolio is well-diversified across equity funds and index funds.

Risk Management: Monitor your funds regularly and rebalance if necessary.

Expected Returns
Growth Potential
Equity Mutual Funds: Historically, equity mutual funds have provided 10-12% annual returns.

Index Funds: Typically, index funds give returns close to the market average, around 8-10%.

Approximate Future Value
Assumptions: Assuming an average return of 10% per annum for your portfolio.

SIP Calculation: Use an SIP calculator to estimate the future value of your investments.

Analytical Insights
Importance of Monitoring
Regular Review: Review your portfolio at least once a year.

Adjustments: Make adjustments based on performance and changes in financial goals.

Professional Advice
Consult a CFP: For tailored advice, consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP).

Avoid Mistakes: Professional guidance can help you avoid costly investment mistakes.

Additional Considerations
Emergency Fund
Liquidity: Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months' expenses.

Safety Net: This provides a financial cushion during unforeseen circumstances.

Insurance Coverage
Health Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage for yourself and dependents.

Life Insurance: Consider a term insurance plan for financial security for your family.

Final Insights
Your current investment strategy is sound, focusing on a mix of equity and index funds. Maintain consistency with your SIPs and monitor your portfolio regularly. Seek professional advice from a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your investments align with your long-term goals. With disciplined investing and proper planning, you can achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8151 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

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Hi my name is Mani and aged 36 i am drawing a monthly salary of 3.5lakhs. Below are my investments. I want to achieve around 10Cr by 50. Current MF potfolio:50L Shares/ETF: 10L PF: 39L US ESOP: 1.2 Crore Monthly SIP: 1.65Lkhs 2 houses: 95L & 60L I can invest upto 2.5-3lakhs montly. Closed all my loans.
Ans: Your current investments reflect excellent financial discipline and planning. With your income and ability to invest Rs 2.5-3 lakhs monthly, you are in a strong position to achieve your target of Rs 10 crore by 50. However, optimising your portfolio is crucial for achieving this milestone efficiently. Here's an in-depth assessment and strategy to guide you.

Assessment of Current Investments
Mutual Fund Portfolio: Rs 50 Lakh
This portfolio forms a significant part of your wealth.
Equity mutual funds can offer long-term growth.
Regular reviews and diversification will enhance returns.
Shares and ETFs: Rs 10 Lakh
Direct equity and ETFs require active monitoring.
ETFs have limitations, like tracking errors and passive management.
Disadvantages of ETFs:

Lack of flexibility to outperform benchmarks.
Returns are limited to market indices, missing active management benefits.
Provident Fund: Rs 39 Lakh
PF is a safe, tax-efficient retirement tool.
Growth is limited compared to equity investments.
US ESOP: Rs 1.2 Crore
ESOPs provide substantial value, but currency and company risks exist.
Diversification is essential to reduce concentrated risk.
Monthly SIPs: Rs 1.65 Lakh
A high monthly SIP reflects your commitment to wealth creation.
Fund selection and risk balance will determine growth.
Real Estate: Rs 95 Lakh and Rs 60 Lakh
While real estate offers stability, liquidity issues can be a challenge.
Rental income should align with market returns to remain beneficial.
Strategy to Achieve Rs 10 Crore by 50
1. Optimise Mutual Fund Investments
Increase allocation to actively managed equity funds.
Diversify into large-cap, mid-cap, and hybrid funds for balanced growth.
Review the portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner every year.
2. Enhance Monthly SIP Contributions
Increase SIPs to Rs 2.5-3 lakh, matching your investment capacity.
Prioritise equity mutual funds for better compounding over 14 years.
Allocate a small portion to debt funds for stability.
3. Reevaluate Direct Equity and ETFs
Limit ETFs due to their passive nature and tracking errors.
Focus on direct equity only if you have time for active monitoring.
Otherwise, shift to professionally managed equity funds.
4. Diversify US ESOP Holdings
Reduce dependency on your company’s ESOPs.
Gradually liquidate and reinvest in Indian equity and international mutual funds.
Diversification will safeguard against market volatility and currency risks.
5. Leverage Provident Fund Efficiently
PF will act as a stable component of your retirement corpus.
Do not withdraw unless essential.
6. Address Real Estate Investments
Analyse the rental yield and growth potential of your properties.
If returns are below expectations, consider selling one property.
Reinvest proceeds in mutual funds for higher returns and liquidity.
Tax Efficiency and New Rules
Equity Mutual Funds
Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Short-term capital gains (STCG) are taxed at 20%.
Plan withdrawals strategically to reduce tax liability.
Debt Funds
Gains are taxed as per your income slab.
Use systematic withdrawal plans for efficient taxation.
ESOPs and Real Estate
ESOPs will attract capital gains tax upon sale.
Real estate gains are taxed under capital gains rules.
Invest gains from property sales into mutual funds to save on taxes.
Additional Recommendations
1. Adequate Life and Health Insurance
Ensure you have term insurance covering at least 10 times your annual income.
Maintain comprehensive health insurance for your family.
2. Emergency Fund
Keep six months’ expenses in a liquid fund or savings account.
This ensures liquidity during unforeseen circumstances.
3. Monitor and Rebalance Portfolio
Regularly review asset allocation with a Certified Financial Planner.
Adjust based on market conditions and financial milestones.
Final Insights
You are on the right track with your disciplined investing approach. To ensure you reach Rs 10 crore by 50, optimise your investments, enhance tax efficiency, and diversify risks. Focus on actively managed funds, reduce dependence on real estate, and leverage your high savings potential. Regular monitoring and strategic decisions will make your goal achievable.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8151 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 01, 2025

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Thanks you, i have told you that i will invest 2crore @ 7% min in post office term deposit to get monthly Rs 116000/- & remaining 50 Lakh (out of 2.5crore corpus) in hdfc balance advantage fund growth option & as per previous returns i can expect 12% return and i will keep this for 8 yrs and as per calculation it will grow to 1 crore 20 lakh after 8 years also i will invest 20000/- in sip per month in same fund which after 8 years will yield 31 lakh approx. I have health insurance 7.5 lakh and term insurance cover of 65 lakh and own 2 houses one in Jaipur and other in faridabad i get 18000/- per month as rental income. And invest in mmtc gold coin per month 1 gm at present approx 80gm accumulated (24 carat) So after 8 years i will have 3.5 crore + rental income per month. Hence @7% i will get more than 2lakh per month after 8 years. And it will be more than enough for me, please suggest
Ans: Your retirement plan is well-structured, and you have a strong financial base. Here are some key insights and suggestions to fine-tune your plan:

Investment Plan Review
Your Rs. 2 crore in post office deposits provides stable income but may not keep up with long-term inflation. Periodic reinvestment is essential.
The HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund is a good choice for long-term growth. However, periodic reviews are necessary to ensure performance remains strong.
Your SIP of Rs. 20,000 per month will compound well over eight years. This adds a strong growth element to your portfolio.
Risk and Diversification Considerations
Over-reliance on fixed-income returns (7%) could be risky if inflation rises. Keeping some equity exposure is wise.
Consider diversifying into a mix of large-cap and flexi-cap funds to balance risk and growth.
Your gold investment in MMTC (80g so far) is a good hedge. Continue, but avoid excessive allocation.
Health and Emergency Fund
Your health insurance of Rs. 7.5 lakh is decent but may need enhancement over time. Medical inflation is high. Consider a super top-up plan.
Maintain a dedicated emergency fund with at least 2-3 years of expenses in liquid assets.
Future Cash Flow Management
Rental income of Rs. 18,000 per month adds stability. However, property-related costs (maintenance, taxes) should be factored in.
At Rs. 2 lakh+ per month post-retirement, your income should comfortably support your lifestyle.
Final Insights
Your plan is strong, but periodic reviews are necessary.
Inflation, healthcare, and market risks should be managed proactively.
Keep diversifying and reinvesting wisely.
Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner every few years to reassess your strategy.
You are on the right track for a comfortable and financially secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1061 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Mar 25, 2025

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I am a first year student at MIT Manipal,currently pursuing Electrical and Electronics engineering(EEE),and I am have been given a choice to apply for branch change in my institute either to CSE,Mathematics and Computing(MnC) or ECE in my second year. I did not study Computer Science in 11th and 12th, and I coding in C for the first time as part of my 1st year syllabus.I am not very much interested to coding,but I am learning it since it is there in the course syllabus. My parents suggest switching to CSE, but they are not engineers and do not have insights into the current job market. Since my batch will be passing out in 2028, I want to understand the job scenario for CSE, MnC, ECE, and EEE graduates by then. Among these,which branch provides better opportunities for core engineering jobs with good or decent salary and stability? I have heard that many ECE graduates end up in IT jobs due to lack of core industries-is that true?Would ECE be a better alternative to CSE for core jobs or is it better to stay in EEE? Also between CSE, ECE, and EEE, which has less competition in the job market while still offering good career prospects? Additionally, I want to know which branch is broader, with ample opportunities in both the government and private sectors, especially for core jobs with good pay and stability. base on futuret rends, would it be a wise decision to change my branch, or should I continue with EEE?
Ans: Happy to see that you have asked very logical questions. I can say that, since you are already in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE) at MIT Manipal and have the opportunity to change to CSE, Mathematics and Computing (MnC), or ECE, your decision should be based on:


Your Interests (Core Engineering vs Coding)
Job Market Trends for 2028 and Beyond
Competition & Industry Demand

Future Job Market (2028 & Beyond) for Each Branch
Branch Core Job Scope IT/Software Jobs Govt Jobs Competition Salary Stability
CSE Low (Software Focused) High Limited Very High High but Unstable
MnC Medium (AI/ML, Finance) High Limited High High but Research-Oriented
ECE Medium (VLSI, Chip Design, Telecom, IoT) High Moderate (ISRO, DRDO, PSU) High Medium-High
EEE High (Power, EVs, Automation, Energy, PSU) Moderate High (Railways, NTPC, BHEL, Govt) Low-Medium High & Stable

Should You Switch to CSE, MnC, or ECE?
If You Want Core Engineering Jobs with Stability
Best Option: Stay in EEE

If You Want a Balance Between Core & Software Jobs
Best Option: ECE

If You Want a High-Paying Private Sector Career (But Not Core Engineering)
Best Option: MnC or CSE

Hope this will help you in decision making.

...Read more

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Milind Vadjikar  |1134 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Mar 25, 2025

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Hi sir I am investing when ever i have money not like in SIP. my most of investments are around 6 L invested in Quant different mutual funds. No a days i can see my all the Quant funds are going down. Im 34 years old female. My plan is 10 years. Can i exit from quant and invest in any some MF rather than getting more loss? Can you please review my portfolian. Do i need to exit from any MF. Since i'm maintaining too many MF. Thanks in advance. Mutual Funds List No' Scheme Name AMC Category Sub-category ISIN 1 DSP Small Cap Direct Plan Growth DSP Mutual Fund Equity Small Cap INF740K01QD1 2 Quant Focused Fund Direct Growth Quant Mutual Fund Equity Focused INF966L01853 3 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth PPFAS Mutual Fund Equity Flexi Cap INF879O01027 4 Mirae Asset ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct Growth Mirae Asset Mutual Fund Equity ELSS INF769K01DM9 5 JM Flexicap Fund Direct Plan Growth JM Financial Mutual Fund Equity Flexi Cap INF192K01CC7 6 Axis Growth Opportunities Fund Direct Growth Axis Mutual Fund Equity Large & MidCap INF846K01J46 7 Parag Parikh ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct Growth PPFAS Mutual Fund Equity ELSS INF879O01100 8 Quant Small Cap Fund Direct Plan Growth Quant Mutual Fund Equity Small Cap INF966L01689 9 Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund Direct Growth Canara Robeco Mutual Fund Equity Small Cap INF760K01JC6 10 Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund Equity Mid Cap INF247L01445 11 Nippon India Multi Cap Fund Direct Growth Nippon India Mutual Fund Equity Multi Cap INF204K01XF9 12 Nippon India Small Cap Fund Direct Growth Nippon India Mutual Fund Equity Small Cap INF204K01K15 13 ICICI Prudential Value Discovery Direct Growth ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund Equity Value INF109K012K1 14 Quant Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth Quant Mutual Fund Equity Flexi Cap INF966L01911 15 Nippon India Small Cap Fund Direct Growth Nippon India Mutual Fund Equity Small Cap INF204K01K15 16 Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct Growth Quant Mutual Fund Equity ELSS INF966L01986 17 Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund Direct Growth Aditya Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund Equity Sectoral / Thematic INF209KB1O82 18 Quant Mid Cap Fund Direct Growth Quant Mutual Fund Equity Mid Cap INF966L01887 STOCKS LIST 1 APOLLO TYRES-EQ RE 1 2 ASIAN PAINTS EQ 1/ 3 BRITANNIA IND-EQ1/- 4 CG POWER-EQ2/ 5 IRCTCL-EQ2 6 NHPC LIMITED - EQ 7 TATA STEEL-EQ1/ 8 Deepak nitrate 9 LT 10 Narayana Hrudayalaya
Ans: Hello;

6 L worth investment in 18 different funds is spreading it too thin.

You have a time horizon of 10 years but how much corpus you want to accumulate after 10 years kindly clarify?

Also if you can specify the goal for which this investment is aimed at then it will help us to suggest suitably.

I will recommend you strategy to rationalize you MF holdings once you revert on the above points.

Thanks;

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1134 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Mar 25, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 26, 2025
Money
Sir, I am Mudassar, 40 years old, i have 3 childrens, 2 daughter and son. Sir, i need your suggestions/guidance becaz i am in very crtical situation. My take home salary is 40K and my father (retired age 74 ) salary is 35K , we both have personal laons to build house. I have two running LIC's , on which i have taken loan also. Recenlty we build own house , if i sell now, i will get around 42 to 45 Lakhs . My lloan detailsbelow ; 1. HDFC 7,20,000 emi 14K 2. Company emi 1,50,000 emi 4K 3. LIC loan 2 laks emi 2K 4. Father loan 4 lacks , two year remaining, emi 14K Total emi : 34K Apart from we are paying 15K monthy to chit fund , still 15 months remaining. Summary: Total sal 75 K , after laon and chit fund deducting , will get 26K to run home , including grocery, children fees , health etc... its very difficult to manage, and keep thinking to take extra loan .. as i said earlier , have two LIC's , i am.paying 56K every year . What i am thinking is, i will sell my house And clear all my laons .. and approximate i will have 25 Lakhs remeaing , so i will inest in mutual fund , SIP , SWP, index fund for long time investment .. So i.am in very confusing mode , whether i have to sell my house .. and start my investment journey... pls help sir .. My finacial conditions are very similar to all middle class family.. Request you to please reply and give your sugestion for investment joury. Awaiting your kind reply .. Thanks in advance ...
Ans: Hello;

Suppose you sell your house and clear your loans and other liabilities but where will you & your family stay?

How much rental per month would be required to get an adequate house on rent?

Please clarify. Based on your input we can advise you suitably.

Thanks;

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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