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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 23, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2024Hindi
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Hello , I am in stock market since last 2 years and doing as primary sources of income. After doing very hard work I could only achieve 17% return per year in 2 years. However if I took more risk than could achieve more return but capital sefty is my priority. On other end many small cap and mid cap fund gave 50% per year means 100% return in last 2 years. So I'm highly doubting my skill and want to shift to 1 Mutual fund like small and mid cap 2 Debt fund with 8-10% return 3 FD under my parents account for 8-10% risk free returns , I'm preferring FD more as it's peace full investment and very safe compared to equity markets. Because MF can't give consistent returns and may dip 20-30% in covid like situation Will still invest 20% in equity or MF , current capital 50 L living with family owned house So please suggest what is good or any other good investments suggetion you have.. Thanks in advance

Ans: You've been in the stock market for 2 years. You achieved a 17% return per year. That's impressive, given market volatility. However, you seek capital safety.

Small and mid-cap funds have given 50% returns recently. It’s natural to doubt your skills when comparing. Let’s explore your options.

Investment Options and Analysis
1. Mutual Funds: Small and Mid-Cap Funds

These funds can offer high returns.

However, they come with high risk.

Market volatility can cause significant losses.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

Lack of active management.

May not outperform the market.

Better to opt for actively managed funds.

2. Debt Funds with 8-10% Returns

Debt funds provide stability and regular income.

They are less volatile compared to equity.

Suitable for risk-averse investors.

3. Fixed Deposits (FD) in Parents’ Accounts

FDs are very safe.

They offer guaranteed returns.

Returns might not beat inflation.

4. Direct Funds vs Regular Funds

Direct funds have lower costs.

But they lack professional management.

Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) are better.

CFPs provide expertise and regular reviews.

Suggested Investment Plan
1. Maintain a Balanced Portfolio

Continue with 20% in equity or mutual funds.

Equity provides growth potential.

Choose actively managed funds for better returns.

2. Allocate to Debt Funds

Invest a significant portion in debt funds.

They offer stability and moderate returns.

Ideal for your capital safety goal.

3. Use Fixed Deposits Wisely

FDs are good for risk-free returns.

Keep a portion in FDs for peace of mind.

Consider splitting FDs for liquidity.

Actionable Steps
1. Diversify Investments

Mix equity, debt, and FDs.

This balances risk and returns.

2. Increase Financial Knowledge

Learn more about market trends.

Understanding helps in better decision-making.

3. Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)

A CFP can guide you effectively.

They offer tailored advice.

4. Regular Reviews

Review your portfolio every six months.

Adjust based on performance and goals.

Final Insights
Your dedication to stock trading is commendable. Safety of capital is crucial. Balancing your portfolio with mutual funds, debt funds, and FDs is wise. Actively managed funds can outperform index funds. Consulting a CFP can provide expert guidance.

Investing in FDs under your parents’ accounts is a safe bet. Debt funds provide stability. Continue a small portion in equity for growth. Regular reviews and adjustments are essential for long-term success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

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Hello Financial planning experts I am 28 years old, My salary is 1.52 lakhs per month. I have 19 lakhs investment including 14 lakhs MF investment, 1 lakh in stocks, 4+ lakhs in NSC. Every month i have minimum 50k to invest as i live below to my needs, all i am giving 40k straight to my mother for her financial needs, 12k rent, 15k EMI on one of my loan which would be closed in 2 years. Can anyone suggest which MF to pick to diversify my portfolio with high returns as my risk appetite is high.
Ans: It's great to see your proactive approach towards financial planning at a young age. With your solid foundation of investments and surplus income, you're well-positioned to further diversify your portfolio and potentially enhance your returns.
Given your high risk appetite, you may consider investing in equity mutual funds (MFs) to capitalize on growth opportunities while diversifying your portfolio. Here are some considerations when selecting MFs:
1. Large Cap Funds: These funds invest in large, well-established companies with a track record of stable performance. They offer relatively lower risk compared to mid-cap and small-cap funds while still providing growth potential.
2. Mid and Small Cap Funds: These funds invest in mid-sized and smaller companies with higher growth potential but also higher volatility. They can be suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite seeking potentially higher returns over the long term.
3. Sectoral or Thematic Funds: If you have a specific sector or theme you're bullish on, such as technology, healthcare, or infrastructure, you may consider investing in sectoral or thematic funds. These funds focus on specific industries or themes and can offer higher returns if the sector performs well.
4. Multi-Cap Funds: These funds invest across companies of different market capitalizations, providing diversification and flexibility. They adjust their allocations based on market conditions, making them suitable for investors seeking diversified exposure to the equity market.
Before investing, carefully assess your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial goals. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who can provide personalized advice tailored to your needs and circumstances.
Remember to review your investment portfolio periodically and rebalance as needed to ensure alignment with your financial objectives. Stay disciplined with your investments and continue to invest regularly to harness the power of compounding over time.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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My monthly income is around 70k no debts yet.. Invested around 4.5 Lakh in mutual funds I am a single mother with age 35 years i have a 6 year old son. Want to invest more in mutual funds. Have around 8 lakh as liquid cash in savings account.. should I make FD or invest in mutual funds and what will be the risk. And can I have a fund where I can invest for 6 to 7 month and appreciation my fund
Ans: Given your current situation, it’s great to see you are already investing in mutual funds and looking to make your money work harder for you. Let’s explore your options for both short-term and long-term investments.

Current Financial Position
Monthly Income: Rs. 70,000

No Debts: A positive factor that gives you financial flexibility.

Mutual Fund Investments: Rs. 4.5 lakhs

Savings: Rs. 8 lakhs in a savings account

Investment Goals and Risk Tolerance
You have a stable income and no debts, which is a strong foundation. As a single mother with a young son, it’s important to balance risk and security in your investments.

Short-Term Investment Options
For short-term investments (6-7 months), you should focus on preserving capital while seeking some appreciation. Here are some suitable options:

Liquid Funds: These are mutual funds that invest in short-term debt instruments. They offer better returns than savings accounts and are low-risk.

Ultra Short-Term Debt Funds: These funds invest in debt securities with short maturity periods. They offer higher returns than liquid funds but come with slightly higher risk.

Long-Term Investment Options
For your long-term investments, especially given your willingness to take risks, consider the following:

Equity Mutual Funds: These funds invest in stocks and have high growth potential over the long term. They are suitable if you are comfortable with market volatility.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds: These funds invest in both equity and debt. They offer a balanced approach with moderate risk and reasonable returns.

Thematic and Sectoral Funds: If you want to explore specific sectors like technology or healthcare, these funds can offer high returns but come with higher risk due to their concentrated investments.

Benefits of Mutual Fund Investments
Diversification: Mutual funds spread your investment across various securities, reducing risk.

Professional Management: Fund managers use their expertise to make investment decisions.

Liquidity: You can redeem your investment whenever needed.

Avoid Fixed Deposits for Long-Term Growth
Fixed deposits (FDs) offer safety but low returns compared to mutual funds. Given your financial goals and willingness to take risks, investing in mutual funds is a better option for long-term growth.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Direct Funds
Index Funds: These funds replicate a market index. They lack flexibility and cannot outperform the market. Actively managed funds offer better potential for high returns.

Direct Funds: While they have lower fees, they lack the professional guidance you get when investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). Regular funds through a CFP can help you make better-informed decisions.

Risk Management
Diversify Your Investments: Spread your money across different types of funds to balance risk and reward.

Emergency Fund: Keep a portion of your savings (about 3-6 months of expenses) in a liquid fund for emergencies.

Regular Monitoring: Review your investments periodically to ensure they align with your financial goals.

Final Insights
Investing your Rs. 8 lakhs in a mix of liquid funds for short-term needs and equity or balanced funds for long-term growth is a sound strategy. Avoid FDs for long-term investments due to their lower returns. Consult a Certified Financial Planner to tailor your investment strategy to your specific goals and risk tolerance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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