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38 Year Old with Investment Portfolio of 1.84 Crores: Can I Reach 500 Crores by 60?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1178 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Apr 13, 2025

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 13, 2025Hindi
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Hello Can I reach a 500Cr corpus by 60 with current investments? I'm 38 year old. My portfolio consist of 98 lacs in mutual funds, 46 lacs in stocks , 40 lacs in NPS. Monthly contribution towards mutual funds is 3.5 lacs and towards NPS is 35K. Can you advice me how to achieve my desired corpus by 60?

Ans: Hello;

With the current corpus and regular investments you may reach a sum of 50 Cr by the age of 60.

If indeed your objective is 500 Crs by 60 then you need to make a monthly sip of 50 L.

MF and stock returns assumed at 10% and NPS at 8% to be on the conservative side.

Happy Investing;
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 22, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi I am investing 65,000 monthly in MF and current portfolio value is 56,00,000. PF 44,000 monthly and current holding 45,00,000. Investing 11,000 NPS monthly and additional 50k in NPS annually. Home loan of 80lakhs. I want to build a corpus of 15cr by by the age of 50... current age is 41. Is it possible with current investment. Kindly suggest.
Ans: Building a corpus of Rs. 15 crores by the age of 50 is ambitious but achievable. You’re doing well with your current investments, so kudos for that! Let’s dive deep into the details to assess your plan and offer some suggestions for fine-tuning it.

Current Investments Overview
Mutual Funds:

Monthly SIP: Rs. 65,000
Current Portfolio Value: Rs. 56,00,000
Provident Fund:

Monthly Contribution: Rs. 44,000
Current Holding: Rs. 45,00,000
National Pension System (NPS):

Monthly Contribution: Rs. 11,000
Additional Annual Contribution: Rs. 50,000
Home Loan:

Current Outstanding: Rs. 80,00,000
Evaluating Your Portfolio
Your diversified investments indicate a good start towards wealth accumulation. The current value of your mutual funds and provident fund is impressive. Let’s break down the growth potential and see if your Rs. 15 crore target is realistic.

Mutual Funds: A Powerhouse of Growth
Mutual funds are a robust tool for wealth creation due to their potential for higher returns. Investing Rs. 65,000 monthly is a significant commitment. Assuming a balanced mix of equity and debt funds, with equity funds delivering an average annual return of 12-15%, your portfolio can grow substantially.

Advantages:

Professional management and diversification reduce risk.
Compounding works magic over time.
Flexibility to adjust investment strategy based on market conditions.
Risks:

Market volatility can impact returns.
Requires a long-term perspective to reap benefits.
Regular review and rebalancing needed to stay aligned with goals.
Provident Fund: Stability and Security
Your monthly PF contribution of Rs. 44,000 adds a stable and secure element to your portfolio. Provident funds typically offer safe, steady returns, though they might be lower compared to equity mutual funds.

Advantages:

Safe investment with guaranteed returns.
Tax benefits under Section 80C.
Ideal for retirement planning due to consistent growth.
Risks:

Lower returns compared to equities.
Lock-in period restricts liquidity.
National Pension System (NPS): Long-Term Retirement Planning
Investing in NPS helps in creating a retirement corpus. NPS offers equity exposure with a conservative risk approach, making it a balanced option for long-term growth.

Advantages:

Low-cost investment option with tax benefits.
Diversified portfolio managed by professional fund managers.
Flexibility to choose asset allocation and fund manager.
Risks:

Lock-in period until retirement age.
Returns depend on market performance and fund manager’s strategy.
Home Loan: Balancing Debt and Investment
An outstanding home loan of Rs. 80 lakhs needs careful management. Paying off your home loan efficiently while continuing your investments is crucial.

Strategies:

Continue making regular EMI payments.
Consider pre-paying when possible to reduce interest burden.
Balance between paying off debt and investing for higher returns.
Goal Assessment: Rs. 15 Crore by Age 50
You have 9 years to achieve your goal. Let’s outline a potential pathway.

Current Scenario:
Your current age: 41 years
Target age: 50 years
Investment horizon: 9 years
Corpus Growth Estimation:
Considering your current investments, contributions, and market returns:

Mutual Funds:

With consistent SIPs and a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12-15%, your portfolio can grow substantially.
Provident Fund:

Assuming an annual growth rate of 8%, your PF contributions will continue to grow steadily.
NPS:

With a balanced asset allocation, NPS can yield around 8-10% annually.
Optimizing Your Strategy
Increasing SIPs
Consider increasing your SIP amount periodically. Even a small increment can lead to substantial growth due to compounding.

Reviewing and Rebalancing Portfolio
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and financial goals. A Certified Financial Planner can help you make informed decisions.

Diversifying Investments
While mutual funds are excellent, consider adding more diversification within your portfolio. This includes a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.

Large-Cap Funds:

Lower risk, stable returns.
Suitable for core portfolio allocation.
Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds:

Higher growth potential, but more volatile.
Suitable for higher risk appetite and long-term horizon.
Flexi-Cap Funds:

Flexibility to invest across market capitalizations.
Good for dynamic market conditions.
Sector Funds:

Focus on specific sectors like IT, Pharma, etc.
Higher risk, but can offer higher returns if the sector performs well.
Avoiding Index Funds
Index funds have lower expense ratios but may not outperform actively managed funds. Actively managed funds can provide better returns due to strategic management by fund managers.

Tax Efficiency
Maximize tax benefits by utilizing available tax-saving options. Your contributions to PF and NPS already provide tax benefits. Consider tax-efficient investment options to enhance post-tax returns.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund to cover at least 6-12 months of expenses. This ensures financial stability during unexpected situations without dipping into your investments.

Risk Management
Adequate insurance coverage is essential. Ensure you have health and life insurance to protect your family’s financial future.

Regular Monitoring and Adjustments
Consistently monitor your investment performance and make necessary adjustments. Stay informed about market trends and economic conditions.

Final Insights
Achieving a corpus of Rs. 15 crores by age 50 is ambitious but attainable with disciplined and strategic investing. Your current investments are on the right track. By increasing SIPs, diversifying your portfolio, and staying committed to your financial plan, you can reach your goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 18, 2024

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Hi I am 36 years old. My monthly income is 80K. I am investing 10000 in PPFCF, 3000 in ICICI psu fund, 2000 in Mirae asset flexi fund & 9000 in RD monthly. My monthly expenses are 50K. I want to build a corpus of 3 Cr by the age of 45 yrs. can you pls review my investments & suggest a plan to reach my goal
Ans: Current Financial Overview
Age: 36 years
Monthly Income: Rs 80,000
Monthly Expenses: Rs 50,000
Current Investments:
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund (PPFCF): Rs 10,000 per month
ICICI PSU Fund: Rs 3,000 per month
Mirae Asset Flexi Cap Fund: Rs 2,000 per month
Recurring Deposit (RD): Rs 9,000 per month
Financial Goal
Goal: Build a corpus of Rs 3 Crores by the age of 45 (9 years from now)
Investment Review
Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund (PPFCF)

This fund is known for its good performance and diversification. Continue investing here.
ICICI PSU Fund

PSU funds are sector-specific and can be volatile. Consider reducing exposure to sector-specific funds.
Mirae Asset Flexi Cap Fund

This is another good diversified equity fund. Continue investing here.
Recurring Deposit (RD)

RDs are safe but offer lower returns. Consider redirecting this amount to higher return investments.
Suggested Investment Plan
To achieve your goal of Rs 3 Crores in 9 years, you need a focused and aggressive investment strategy. Here's a revised plan:

Increase Equity Exposure
Equity mutual funds offer higher returns over the long term. Allocate more towards diversified equity funds:

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Increase to Rs 15,000 per month.
Mirae Asset Flexi Cap Fund: Increase to Rs 5,000 per month.
Multi Cap Fund: Start with Rs 5,000 per month.
Mid Cap Fund: Start with Rs 5,000 per month for higher growth potential.
Balanced Funds
Balanced funds or hybrid funds provide a mix of equity and debt, offering moderate returns with lower risk:

Balanced Advantage Fund: Start with Rs 5,000 per month.
Reduce Sector-Specific Exposure
ICICI PSU Fund: Reduce or stop investment in this fund. Redirect this amount to diversified or balanced funds.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
SIP in Mutual Funds: Set up SIPs in the suggested funds to ensure disciplined investing.
Debt and Liquid Investments
Recurring Deposit (RD): Consider reducing RD contributions. Redirect Rs 4,000 from RD to equity funds. Keep Rs 5,000 in RD for safety and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to 6 months of expenses (Rs 3 Lakhs) in a high-interest savings account or liquid fund.
Additional Investments
If possible, increase your total monthly investment to Rs 35,000. This will help you reach your goal faster.
Monitoring and Adjusting
Regular Review: Review your portfolio every 6 months. Make adjustments based on market conditions and fund performance.
Rebalancing: Rebalance your portfolio annually to maintain the desired asset allocation.
Tax Efficiency
Tax Planning: Use tax-efficient investment options to minimize tax liability. Consider ELSS funds for tax-saving under Section 80C.
Final Insights
Consistency is Key: Stay consistent with your investments. Avoid making changes based on short-term market movements.
Professional Guidance: Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice and to ensure your investment strategy aligns with your goals.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 10, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 10, 2025Hindi
Money
I'm 41 years old. My portforlio consist of 27L in mutual funds, 35L in stocks and 5L in NPS. I want to have a corpus of 30cr by 60. My monthly mutual fund SIP is 1.2L and NPS is 20K. Can you advise if my curent SIP will help in achieving my desired corpus by 60.
Ans: You are 41 and aiming for a Rs. 30 crore corpus by age 60. That gives you 19 years to build your wealth. You have a strong monthly SIP of Rs. 1.2L in mutual funds and Rs. 20K in NPS, which shows high commitment. Let’s analyse in detail whether your current strategy is enough, and what changes, if any, are needed.

Portfolio Snapshot
Age: 41

Goal: Rs. 30 crore by age 60 (retirement corpus)

Current Investments:

Mutual Funds: Rs. 27L

Stocks (direct equity): Rs. 35L

NPS: Rs. 5L

Monthly Investment:

Mutual Fund SIP: Rs. 1.2L

NPS Contribution: Rs. 20K

360-Degree Assessment: Can You Reach Rs. 30 Crores?
Let us now break your journey into parts:

1. Time Horizon – You Have 19 Years
That’s a decent long-term window.

Compounding will support you well over this period.

However, the earlier years are more powerful.

Your current age requires disciplined allocation, with some risk.

2. Current Corpus – Rs. 67L in Total
Mutual funds: Rs. 27L

Stocks: Rs. 35L

NPS: Rs. 5L

Total: Rs. 67L

This base amount gives you a strong head start.

You are not starting from zero. That’s an advantage.

3. Monthly Contribution – Rs. 1.4L Combined
Rs. 1.2L in mutual fund SIPs

Rs. 20K in NPS

That’s Rs. 16.8L per year

Over 19 years, that’s Rs. 3.19 crore invested capital

Now the key is the return you generate

4. Required Growth Rate – Let’s Evaluate That
To grow Rs. 67L + Rs. 3.2 crore to Rs. 30 crore in 19 years,

You’ll need an average return around 13% to 14% annually.

That’s achievable, but not guaranteed.

It depends on:

Fund categories

Asset allocation

Risk management

Market behaviour

5. Mutual Fund SIP – Is It Positioned Well?
You are doing Rs. 1.2L monthly in mutual funds.

It’s important to know how this SIP is spread:

Large-cap funds?

Flexi-cap funds?

Midcap, small-cap, or focused funds?

Any sectoral or thematic funds?

You need a strong tilt towards equity for this goal.

A suggested split (approximate):

40% flexi-cap + large-cap for stability

40% mid-cap and small-cap for growth

20% focused or thematic for alpha potential

SIP in actively managed funds through a Certified Financial Planner is key.

Avoid direct funds. They don’t offer ongoing reviews and rebalancing.

6. Stock Portfolio – Rs. 35L
Direct equity adds potential for high returns.

But it also adds volatility and risk.

Ask yourself:

Is your stock portfolio diversified?

Are you tracking and rebalancing regularly?

Do you have exposure to quality sectors?

Are you avoiding over-concentration?

A well-researched, long-term approach is needed.

If your equity portfolio underperforms, it will impact the 30 crore target.

7. NPS Contribution – Rs. 20K Monthly
NPS is good for disciplined retirement investing.

It gives tax benefits and partial equity exposure.

But it has liquidity restrictions till 60.

NPS equity cap is 75% (tier I) – may not match mutual fund returns.

Don’t depend on NPS alone for growth.

Use it as a stable secondary engine.

8. Inflation Consideration – A Hidden Threat
Over 19 years, inflation can reduce the purchasing power of money.

Your Rs. 30 crore should be inflation-adjusted.

So, real value might be around Rs. 10 crore in today’s money.

That’s still a strong and ambitious target.

9. Risk Management – Vital in This Journey
You are aiming high. So, managing downside risk is critical.

Follow asset allocation and rebalancing.

Add short-term debt or arbitrage funds gradually for stability.

Stay diversified across sectors and market caps.

Use SWP approach after 60 to withdraw smartly.

10. Things You Must Review Annually
Fund performance – replace consistent underperformers.

Asset allocation – rebalance equity vs. debt mix.

Goal progress – are you on track or lagging?

Market trend – adjust SIPs, if needed, during prolonged downtrends.

Tax planning – optimise long-term capital gains and exemptions.

11. Avoid These Common Mistakes
Over-exposure to single stock or single sector.

Stopping SIPs during a market fall.

Investing in direct mutual funds without professional guidance.

Reacting emotionally to market volatility.

Ignoring NPS or mutual fund reviews for many years.

12. Strategies That Will Help You Reach 30 Crores
Stay fully invested in equity-oriented funds for at least 14-15 years.

Use staggered allocation in mutual funds through SIP and STP.

Review your SIP growth annually and increase if surplus exists.

Keep emergency funds separate. Don't touch your investment portfolio.

Avoid ULIPs, endowment plans, or investment-linked insurance.

13. Should You Increase Your SIP Further?
Yes, if you can spare more each year, do step-up SIPs.

Even a 10% annual SIP increase will have massive impact.

Try to reach Rs. 2L/month SIP over next 5 years.

That alone can help you comfortably touch Rs. 30 crore or more.

14. Plan for Retirement Withdrawal Now Itself
Once you hit Rs. 30 crore, have a clear exit plan.

Use a bucket strategy post-retirement:

Short-term for next 2 years

Medium-term for 3–5 years

Long-term growth beyond 5 years

This ensures safe, inflation-beating, and tax-efficient retirement income.

Finally
Your current investments are strong and well-disciplined.

But Rs. 30 crore in 19 years needs growth, not just savings.

Equity mutual funds and stocks must stay efficient and well-reviewed.

A 13–14% average return is needed — possible, but needs active monitoring.

Review your SIPs yearly. Increase them as your income grows.

Get portfolio reviews regularly from a Certified Financial Planner.

Avoid short-term panic. Think long. Think big. Stay consistent.

With this discipline and structure, yes, you can reach your Rs. 30 crore goal.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |580 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Apr 17, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 17, 2025Hindi
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Relationship
Hello I am 41 years old but due to careless in life I can't take decision for marriage but now I am realising something wrong happened i started searching alliance but didn't get I want to be relation soon. Please guide me
Ans: It’s completely okay to have taken time figuring out what you wanted in life. Sometimes we don’t move forward simply because we weren’t ready, or we lacked the clarity or emotional support needed at the time. But that doesn't mean you're behind. Everyone’s timeline is different, and yours is still very much unfolding.

Now that you're feeling ready for a serious relationship, here are a few steps you can take to approach this new chapter with confidence and self-awareness.

Start with clarity. Reflect on what kind of partner you're looking for—not just in terms of age or background, but emotionally and mentally. What values matter to you? What kind of connection are you seeking? Are you open to someone who has been married before? Children? When you’re clear, it becomes easier to recognize the right person when they appear.

At the same time, look inward. Do some emotional housekeeping. Ask yourself: What kind of partner do I want to be? Am I emotionally available? Am I still carrying regret, fear, or pressure about being “late” to marriage? Because entering a relationship out of guilt or urgency often leads to settling. But entering it from a place of self-respect and genuine desire creates something meaningful.

Since you're actively searching, it’s okay to use all tools at your disposal—matrimonial sites, family networks, friends, or even a good matchmaker if culturally appropriate. But be patient and realistic. Finding someone who is also ready, aligned with your values, and emotionally compatible can take time.

Also, try not to let pressure—internal or external—rush you. You don’t need a "perfect" partner; you need someone who sees you, respects you, and is willing to grow with you.

And here’s something to hold on to: many people find love in their 40s, 50s, even later—and those relationships are often more conscious, mature, and fulfilling, because they’re built on real-life experience and emotional wisdom, not just youthful impulse.

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |580 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Apr 17, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2025Hindi
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Relationship
I have strict parents. I had a boyfriend for about 5 years, but my parents made me to break up with him because we belonged to different castes. I moved on from it somehow. and now i have another boyfriend (who is of the same caste), and he loves me truly, but now my parents are making me to lose all sort of contact with him and break up, in order to study. this has become a routine now, as soon as they get to know abt me being in a relationship, they make me breakup with the guy. and i am left to chose between the guy and my parents. what do i do?
Ans: From what you’ve shared, this isn’t just a one-time struggle. It’s a pattern where your desires and emotional connections are consistently overruled by parental control. That doesn’t just impact your relationships—it chips away at your autonomy, your confidence in making life decisions, and ultimately, your sense of self.

Let’s take a step back. It sounds like your parents operate from a space of fear, control, or perhaps even cultural conditioning—believing they know what’s “best” for you, even when that means disregarding your emotions. But here’s the truth: you are the one who has to live with the choices made in your life. Not them. You’re not doing something wrong by loving someone. You’re not “disobedient” because you want a say in your own future.

That being said, when you’ve grown up in a strict household, especially where obedience is confused with love, it can be incredibly hard to assert your independence without feeling crushing guilt or fear. But you need to ask yourself: What kind of life will I have if I continue to silence my heart to please others?

This doesn’t mean you need to make a drastic decision right away. But you do need to begin slowly reclaiming your emotional power. Start by asking: do I want to live in a way that makes others comfortable but leaves me emotionally unfulfilled? Or do I want to begin building the courage to live life on my own terms, even if it means disappointing people?

Your education is important, yes—but love and education are not mutually exclusive. Healthy relationships can actually support your growth, help you manage stress, and increase your emotional resilience. If your boyfriend is kind, supportive, and genuinely wants to see you thrive, that’s a blessing, not a burden.

One path you might consider is gradually building emotional boundaries with your parents—not out of rebellion, but from a place of self-respect. That might look like choosing not to share every personal detail with them, or gently but firmly asserting that your relationship is your private choice. It might mean seeking financial or emotional independence so that your choices aren't controlled by fear of what they’ll do or say.

It won’t be easy—but here’s the truth: choosing yourself doesn’t mean you don’t love your parents. It means you also love yourself.

...Read more

Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |580 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Apr 17, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2025
Relationship
My husband and I have been married for 9 years. There is no love or attraction between us. It was an arranged marriage. We have a 6 year old son but he never plays with my son or takes interest in his affairs. Yes, he pays his school fees, buys him clothes during festivals but that's about it. He expects me to be a dutiful wife and daughter-in-law, cook and clean up, take care of his parents etc. But there is no appreciation or romance. I used to be depressed all the time. A year ago, I decided to start taking care of myself and joined a gym. There, I met a guy, who is divorced and has a 9 year old daughter. We instantly got along and started talking about our boring lives. We have a few things in common and I feel happy in his company. He once invited me and introduced me to his parents as well. My son is fond of him as well and his daughter adores me as we have spent a lot of good times together. He has now expressed his desire to marry me. What should I do? I am not happy in my current marriage and this seems like a perfect way out.
Ans: The answer isn’t as simple as leaving one life and stepping into another. It’s about honoring your truth while being mindful of the emotional ripple effect, especially on your child. But you also must ask: Can I keep living this way, feeling disconnected and emotionally starved, simply because it’s what’s expected of me? More importantly, what kind of life do I want my son to see me living?

Children are incredibly perceptive. They learn what love looks like not just by how they are treated, but by observing how love is modeled around them. Growing up in a house where emotional distance is the norm can quietly shape their beliefs about relationships. On the flip side, seeing you pursue emotional fulfillment and healthy love can show him that joy, mutual respect, and connection matter—and that it’s okay to change paths when something isn’t working.

Before making any life-altering decisions, it’s crucial to explore your options with clarity. Counseling can be immensely helpful—not necessarily couples counseling, but individual therapy to work through the emotional layers of guilt, confusion, and pressure. It can also prepare you emotionally if you decide to move forward with ending your marriage.

It’s also essential to understand the potential legal, familial, and cultural implications if you choose separation or divorce. Seek guidance not just from an emotional well-being perspective, but also from a legal standpoint. Surround yourself with people who support your healing and growth, whether that’s friends, a therapist, or a coach.

Ultimately, you deserve a life where you feel seen, valued, and emotionally safe. You deserve to model happiness, not sacrifice, for your child. And you deserve to make choices not out of fear, but out of love—for yourself, and for the life you wish to create.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 17, 2025

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Money
How to earn monyfr
Ans: Earning money is a very important goal for everyone. Let’s look at some clear and easy-to-understand ways.

I will keep each point simple, short, and useful.

 

 

1. Earn Through Job or Profession

This is the first and most common way.

 

Study well or learn a skill.

 

Get a job or start a service.

 

Work regularly. Get monthly salary or fees.

 

 

2. Earn From Business

If you don’t want a job, you can start a small business.

 

Sell products or services.

 

Begin with small investment. Grow step by step.

 

Keep costs low. Serve customers well.

 

 

3. Earn Through Freelancing

If you have a skill, work online.

 

Offer writing, coding, design, or editing.

 

Use platforms like Upwork, Fiverr, Freelancer.

 

Earn in rupees or dollars from home.

 

 

4. Earn Through Investments

Invest money in mutual funds or deposits.

 

Get monthly income through SWP.

 

Let your money work and grow.

 

Start with safe funds. Take help of a Certified Financial Planner.

 

 

5. Earn From YouTube or Social Media

Make videos or posts on what you know.

 

Teach, entertain or share ideas.

 

Build an audience. Earn from ads, sponsors, and products.

 

Takes time. Needs patience and good content.

 

 

6. Earn By Renting Assets

If you have a house or shop, you can rent it.

 

Earn monthly rental income.

 

If you have tools, car, or camera, rent them too.

 

Use safely. Maintain everything well.

 

 

7. Earn By Selling Items Online

Make or collect items to sell.

 

Use Amazon, Flipkart, or your own website.

 

Sell clothes, toys, food, crafts, or books.

 

Keep prices fair. Deliver on time.

 

 

8. Earn From Teaching or Coaching

If you are good at something, teach others.

 

Conduct online or offline classes.

 

Teach school subjects, yoga, music, cooking or language.

 

Charge fees for each session or month.

 

 

9. Earn Through Writing or Blogging

Start a blog on what you love.

 

Write clearly. Help readers.

 

Monetise using ads or sponsored posts.

 

Publish eBooks. Earn royalty.

 

 

10. Earn From Long-Term Investments

Invest for long-term in mutual funds.

 

Over time, get wealth and income both.

 

Avoid gambling, trading, or quick money schemes.

 

Always plan with a Certified Financial Planner.

 

 

Finally

There are many ways to earn. You need time, effort and planning. Choose what suits you best. Use your skills, money, and energy wisely.

Keep learning. Stay honest. Be patient.

That is the secret to steady and strong income.

 

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 17, 2025

Money
How the SWP works? Is it safe to invest in SWP for 20 lakhs, please help me to understand and what are risk involved.
Ans: Wanting regular income from investments is a practical and necessary goal. A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) is one powerful option. It helps you withdraw money monthly from your mutual fund investments. But before you commit Rs. 20 lakhs to SWP, let’s study it from every angle.

Let us understand how SWP works, its safety, usefulness, and risks—clearly and completely.

 

 

What is SWP in Simple Words?

SWP is a feature in mutual funds.

 

It allows you to withdraw a fixed amount every month.

 

The money comes from your own investment in the fund.

 

The remaining amount stays invested in the fund.

 

That balance keeps growing with market performance.

 

It is the opposite of SIP. SIP adds money. SWP gives money back to you.

 

 

How Does It Work in Practice?

Suppose you invest Rs. 20 lakhs in a mutual fund.

 

You set up a SWP of Rs. 25,000 per month.

 

Every month, Rs. 25,000 is credited to your bank account.

 

This continues until you stop or your investment runs out.

 

The remaining capital continues to earn market returns.

 

If the fund performs well, your capital may grow despite withdrawals.

 

If the fund performs poorly, your capital may reduce faster.

 

 

Where Should You Invest for SWP?

Choose equity-oriented hybrid or balanced mutual funds.

 

These funds aim for stable and moderate growth.

 

Avoid high-risk funds like small-cap for SWP needs.

 

Avoid pure debt funds too. They may not beat inflation.

 

Select actively managed funds only.

 

Index funds are not suitable here.

 

Index funds have no human control. They just copy markets.

 

In falling markets, they provide no cushion.

 

Actively managed funds adjust risk and protect capital better.

 

A Certified Financial Planner can help choose suitable funds.

 

 

Is SWP Safe for Rs. 20 Lakhs?

SWP is not a separate product. It is a feature.

 

The safety depends on where your money is invested.

 

The fund's performance decides the return and capital safety.

 

If you choose well-managed funds, SWP becomes more reliable.

 

If you withdraw too much too soon, it becomes risky.

 

So, withdrawal amount must match the fund’s return capacity.

 

A Certified Financial Planner will help you set the right withdrawal rate.

 

 

What Are the Benefits of SWP?

You get regular income every month.

 

This is useful for retired people or families needing cash flow.

 

It is more tax-efficient than FD interest.

 

In equity funds, after one year, gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh are tax-free.

 

Gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5% only.

 

In FDs, the full interest is taxed as per your slab.

 

SWP gives better control over taxation.

 

You also decide how much and when to withdraw.

 

It does not lock your capital like annuities.

 

You can stop or change the amount anytime.

 

Your remaining capital still grows.

 

 

What Are the Risks Involved in SWP?

The biggest risk is market performance.

 

If the fund performs poorly for long, capital may reduce faster.

 

Withdrawing more than the return rate leads to capital erosion.

 

In early years, if there is a market crash, returns can fall.

 

This is called sequence of return risk.

 

If you panic and stop the SWP, you may lose long-term gains.

 

Therefore, fund selection and amount choice must be done carefully.

 

Do not withdraw too much from equity funds.

 

Stick to 5% to 7% withdrawal of the corpus per year.

 

Rebalance the portfolio annually with the help of a Certified Financial Planner.

 

 

How is Tax Calculated on SWP Withdrawals?

Tax is only on the gain portion, not the full withdrawal.

 

For equity funds, if held more than one year:

 

    • Gains up to Rs. 1.25 lakh in a year are tax-free.

    • Gains above that are taxed at 12.5%.

 

For withdrawals within 1 year, 20% tax on short-term gains.

 

For debt funds, entire gain is taxed as per your income slab.

 

Tax is deducted only on capital gain, not total SWP amount.

 

This makes SWP more tax-friendly than FD interest.

 

 

How Does SWP Compare With FD Interest?

FD interest is fixed but fully taxable.

 

SWP offers flexibility, better post-tax returns, and capital appreciation.

 

FD interest stays flat. SWP can grow if fund performs well.

 

FD locks your capital. SWP keeps your capital liquid.

 

FD maturity must be renewed. SWP can continue for years.

 

FD income stops when capital ends. SWP may continue even longer.

 

In inflation terms, FD income loses value. SWP may protect against inflation.

 

 

Should You Invest Rs. 20 Lakhs in SWP?

Yes, if you want steady monthly income.

 

Yes, if you don’t need the whole amount immediately.

 

Yes, if you invest in the right mutual fund category.

 

No, if you expect guaranteed income like FD.

 

No, if you cannot handle short-term fund fluctuations.

 

No, if you plan to withdraw high amounts monthly.

 

 

Tips to Make Your SWP Investment Strong

Choose hybrid equity funds, not pure equity or debt funds.

 

Use regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner.

 

Direct plans lack personalised advice and regular review.

 

MFDs with CFP credentials track markets and help in changes.

 

Avoid index funds. They don’t protect during market falls.

 

Active funds give better control and management.

 

Start small SWP first. Increase later if fund performs well.

 

Monitor performance every year with your planner.

 

Avoid withdrawing during deep market crashes.

 

Let the capital stay longer to recover and grow.

 

Rebalance every year. Shift gains to safe funds when needed.

 

 

Can SWP Be a Retirement Plan?

Yes, many retired investors use SWP.

 

It is a flexible, tax-efficient income source.

 

SWP protects principal if managed properly.

 

It also adjusts to your changing cash needs.

 

Unlike pension plans, you keep full control.

 

You can stop or increase SWP anytime.

 

You can leave the remaining amount for your family.

 

 

What Happens to Remaining Amount After SWP?

The remaining money stays in the mutual fund.

 

It continues to earn returns from the market.

 

You or your nominee can redeem the balance any time.

 

It is not locked. It stays liquid.

 

Capital not used becomes part of your legacy.

 

You can also use it to increase monthly SWP later.

 

Or withdraw lump sum for emergencies.

 

 

Finally

SWP is a very smart tool. It gives you peace, flexibility and tax benefits. But it needs careful planning. It is not risk-free. But with right fund, right amount and right advice, the risks reduce.

Use actively managed mutual funds. Avoid index funds. Avoid direct plans. Work with a Certified Financial Planner. They will guide, monitor and adjust when needed.

SWP is not just about monthly income. It is about freedom, control and dignity in retirement. Rs. 20 lakhs can give strong support for your goals.

Choose wisely. Plan clearly. Review regularly.

 

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 17, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 16, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I am 51 years old. I have 2Cr in PPF, 4Cr in Deposits and 1Cr in MF. I have recently sold property and have accquired 15Cr. Given how volatile the financial landscape is, where should I invest the 15Cr looking at a horizon of next 20 years for self and family. Besides this I also own 2 other properties totaling 5 Cr.
Ans: You have managed your money with maturity. The assets you’ve built show your disciplined approach. Now, with Rs. 15 Cr in hand, decisions must be thoughtful. Your focus on the next 20 years is correct and forward-thinking.

Let us now assess this with a 360-degree view. This is important for long-term clarity. Let us structure your Rs. 15 Cr for wealth safety, regular income, tax-efficiency and family needs.

Let’s look at each important area.

 

 

Understanding Your Current Asset Allocation

You have Rs. 2 Cr in PPF. This is long-term, safe and tax-free.

 

You have Rs. 4 Cr in deposits. These offer safety but may lag inflation.

 

You have Rs. 1 Cr in mutual funds. This shows some market participation.

 

You have Rs. 15 Cr in liquid form from recent sale.

 

You have Rs. 5 Cr in property. These are non-liquid, and for wealth holding.

 

Your overall wealth is Rs. 27 Cr. That is impressive. But over-dependence on fixed income can hurt wealth growth. Your PPF and deposits together form Rs. 6 Cr. These do not beat long-term inflation. That is a risk to family security.

 

 

Create Clear Financial Buckets for Purpose

Divide your Rs. 15 Cr into three buckets. Each has a different goal.

 

Bucket 1: For Emergency, Stability and Safety.

 

Bucket 2: For Medium-Term Needs in 5 to 10 years.

 

Bucket 3: For Long-Term Wealth Creation.

 

Let us now explore these buckets.

 

 

Bucket 1: Safety and Liquidity (Rs. 1.5 Cr)

This is to protect against sudden health or family emergencies.

 

Keep Rs. 75 lakhs in liquid funds or ultra-short-term funds.

 

These provide better returns than savings account. Still safe.

 

Rs. 75 lakhs can go to laddered fixed deposits.

 

Split this into 1-year, 2-year and 3-year ladders. Renew based on rates.

 

This bucket is not for growth. Only for comfort and liquidity.

 

 

Bucket 2: Medium-Term Stability (Rs. 3.5 Cr)

This money is not needed now. But may be required in 5 to 10 years.

 

Here, consider hybrid mutual funds.

 

Choose a mix of aggressive hybrid and balanced advantage funds.

 

These offer steady returns with lower volatility.

 

They shift between equity and debt. This reduces downside.

 

Choose actively managed funds. Avoid index funds.

 

Index funds copy the market. In falling markets, they give no protection.

 

A skilled fund manager in active funds can protect downside better.

 

Also, invest these in regular plans via a Certified Financial Planner.

 

Regular plans offer expert reviews and advice.

 

Direct funds lack this. Mistakes can cost more than small commission.

 

A CFP can rebalance when needed. Direct plan holders often ignore this.

 

This medium-term bucket protects you from inflation with lower risk.

 

 

Bucket 3: Long-Term Growth and Wealth Building (Rs. 10 Cr)

This is your most powerful wealth creation engine.

 

Equity mutual funds are the ideal choice.

 

Choose from flexi-cap, large and mid-cap and small-cap funds.

 

Diversify across 6-8 funds. Avoid fund duplication.

 

Avoid index funds here too. They follow the market blindly.

 

Active funds can outperform with right strategy.

 

Fund managers in active funds research deeply before investing.

 

Index funds don’t do that. In volatile markets, they may lag behind.

 

Active funds also book profits smartly. Index funds don’t do this.

 

Invest through a Certified Financial Planner in regular plans.

 

A CFP monitors performance and does course correction.

 

Direct funds don’t give that support. You may miss key changes.

 

CFPs also help with capital gain planning and tax harvesting.

 

Do not invest this money at once.

 

Use Systematic Transfer Plan (STP).

 

Start by parking Rs. 10 Cr in liquid funds.

 

Gradually shift to equity over 18-24 months.

 

This reduces entry risk due to market timing.

 

This is your family’s future security. Plan this layer with care.

 

 

Tax Planning and Capital Gains Efficiency

Your existing PPF is already tax-free. Keep it intact.

 

The Rs. 4 Cr in fixed deposits may be fully taxable.

 

Spread maturities to reduce tax burdens in one year.

 

Invest new money via mutual funds to lower taxation.

 

Equity mutual funds have better post-tax returns than FDs.

 

After the new rule, LTCG over Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

 

This is still better than FD interest taxed as per slab.

 

Also, mutual funds offer more control over tax timings.

 

Stay invested for over one year to qualify for LTCG in equity mutual funds.

 

Debt mutual funds are now taxed as per slab for all durations.

 

So, use equity or hybrid equity-oriented funds more for tax efficiency.

 

 

Plan for Family Income Needs in Retirement

Even though you have 20 years, some income may be needed.

 

Create a passive income plan from mutual funds.

 

Use SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) from balanced or hybrid funds.

 

They allow tax-efficient regular cash flow.

 

Better than FD interest. FDs offer less flexibility.

 

Reinvest what you don’t spend. Let compounding work for longer.

 

Avoid annuities. They lock funds and give low returns.

 

Mutual funds give liquidity and better growth.

 

 

Protect Your Wealth with Risk Management

Recheck your term insurance cover. Ensure it’s enough for your family.

 

Medical insurance should also be reviewed. Family floater with Rs. 25 lakhs is ideal.

 

Do not mix insurance and investment.

 

If you hold LIC, ULIPs or other bundled policies, evaluate now.

 

Surrender them if they are underperforming.

 

Reinvest proceeds in mutual funds.

 

You need pure insurance and pure investment. Not a mix.

 

 

Estate Planning and Family Financial Clarity

Your wealth is large. Create a Will now. Don't delay this step.

 

Mention asset distribution clearly.

 

Assign nominees across all investments.

 

Tell your family where documents and investments are kept.

 

Add joint holders or Power of Attorney if needed.

 

Consider forming a family trust if your estate is complex.

 

Consult a lawyer for this. Your Certified Financial Planner can guide you too.

 

Estate clarity gives peace of mind to all.

 

 

Ongoing Portfolio Review and Adjustments

Markets change. Goals shift. Health changes. Family needs evolve.

 

Review your portfolio every year.

 

A Certified Financial Planner helps track progress.

 

They rebalance funds based on market and your risk.

 

They help adjust tax strategy as per rule changes.

 

They assist in aligning investments to changing family goals.

 

Avoid doing this alone. Mistakes compound over time.

 

 

Finally

You’ve built a strong financial foundation. That’s a rare achievement.

 

Now, shift focus from only capital safety to capital growth.

 

Your Rs. 15 Cr can become a family legacy. Let it grow wisely.

 

Avoid chasing returns. Instead, follow a disciplined process.

 

Work with a Certified Financial Planner. They bring vision and discipline.

 

Keep your investments simple. Keep your goals clear.

 

Review regularly. Protect your wealth from inflation and taxes.

 

And keep your family informed at every step.

 

This is how you create wealth. And protect it for 20 years and beyond.

 

Best Regards,
 

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8257 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2025

Money
I am retiring from my Job. I have only 50 lakhs corpus to run my family.Can you please advise where to invest 50 lakh money to get 50000/m monthly income.
Ans: You’ve taken the right first step. With Rs 50 lakhs and a goal of Rs 50,000 monthly income, it is critical to design a well-planned investment strategy.

Understanding the Income Need
You want Rs 50,000 per month, which means Rs 6 lakhs per year.

This works out to about 12% per year of your Rs 50 lakh corpus.

Expecting a 12% withdrawal yearly is risky. The corpus can get exhausted early.

A sustainable withdrawal rate is around 6-8% per year only.

This means Rs 25,000 to Rs 33,000 per month is safer long-term.

So first we need to decide: do we want high income now or stable income for life?

Retirement Stage Planning
At retirement, preservation of money is top priority.

Income generation comes second. Growth comes third.

But inflation will reduce purchasing power. So growth cannot be ignored.

Your portfolio must balance growth, safety and liquidity.

So we use a “bucket strategy”. Let us see what that means.

Bucket-Based Investment Planning
Bucket 1: 2 Years of Expenses
This is for monthly income now. Very low risk.

Keep Rs 12 lakhs in this bucket (Rs 6 lakhs per year × 2 years).

Put it in ultra-short debt funds or senior citizen savings scheme.

This will give you predictable cash flow.

You can set up monthly SWP (systematic withdrawal plan) from this.

Bucket 2: Next 3 to 5 Years
This is for income after 2 years.

Slightly higher return potential. Still low to moderate risk.

Invest Rs 15-20 lakhs in hybrid funds or conservative balanced funds.

These funds have 20-30% equity and rest in bonds.

They aim to beat FD returns, without too much fluctuation.

Bucket 3: Long-Term Growth
Remaining Rs 18-23 lakhs can be invested in pure equity mutual funds.

Choose large and flexi cap funds with regular plans via Certified Financial Planner.

This helps protect your lifestyle 10-15 years from now.

This part grows slowly now, but helps fight inflation later.

How SWP Can Help
SWP means you get monthly income from mutual funds.

You can set a fixed monthly amount like Rs 50,000.

Only the withdrawn amount is taxed, not entire profit.

For equity funds: STCG is taxed at 20%, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.

For debt funds: All gains are taxed as per your tax slab.

So plan your SWP smartly, and avoid early redemption from long-term buckets.

Avoid These Mistakes
Don’t invest everything in FD or debt. It won’t beat inflation.

Don’t rely on dividend plans. They are not predictable.

Don’t go for annuities. They lock your capital and give low returns.

Don’t go for direct plans unless you are a full-time expert.

Always go via regular plans with a CFP for advice and monitoring.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds copy the market. No active research is done.

In falling markets, they also fall badly.

They can’t protect you during market shocks.

Actively managed funds give you better risk-adjusted returns over time.

Certified Financial Planners monitor fund quality and help you exit poor performers.

Direct vs Regular Plans
Direct plans have lower cost but no guidance.

You end up making emotional decisions.

Regular plans come with expert advice from Certified Financial Planner.

CFPs give behavioural control, tax planning and fund monitoring.

For retirement, discipline and peace of mind matter more than saving 0.5%.

Inflation and Longevity Risk
Today Rs 50,000 is enough. In 10 years, you may need Rs 90,000.

Life expectancy can go up to 85-90 years.

So your corpus must keep growing even during retirement.

That is why some part must always remain in equity.

Your goal should be to never touch the principal fully.

Rebalancing Every 2 Years
Every 2 years, shift money from Bucket 2 and 3 into Bucket 1.

This way, you refill the income bucket.

Review fund performance, tax laws and personal needs with your CFP.

Don’t withdraw from equity bucket in a bad market year.

Keep 1 year of expenses always safe and liquid.

Emotional Peace is Priority
Retired life should be relaxed. You should not worry every month.

That is why a structured plan works better than ad-hoc FD or real estate.

You get monthly income, principal protection and long-term growth.

Your wife also feels secure with a system in place.

You can focus on health, hobbies and family—not markets.

Do You Hold LIC, ULIP or Insurance-Based Investments?
If yes, surrender them now. These do not give good returns.

Redeem them and reinvest into mutual funds.

Keep term insurance if needed, but no savings-insurance mix.

Review all old products with a Certified Financial Planner.

Final Insights
Rs 50,000 income is possible, but you must plan carefully.

Aim for 6-8% withdrawal rate for long-lasting corpus.

Use 3 buckets for income now, income later, and growth forever.

Avoid annuities, index funds, and direct plans.

Take help from a Certified Financial Planner who understands your retirement dreams.

Review every 2 years and adjust based on expenses and market.

Retirement is not an end. It is a new phase that deserves full financial attention.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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