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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8334 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Saket Question by Saket on May 16, 2024Hindi
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Having 2 matured ulip ( 5 years lockin completed), invested 3 k each in hdfc and Bajaj. Now bajaj value is 270k, hdfc is 302k, should I leave the amount invested or should I withdraw.

Ans: Understanding Your ULIP Situation
Congratulations on completing the five-year lock-in period for your ULIPs. You now have two matured ULIPs: one with Bajaj and another with HDFC. The Bajaj ULIP is currently valued at Rs 2.70 lakh, and the HDFC ULIP at Rs 3.02 lakh. It's time to evaluate whether to leave the investment or withdraw.

Assessing ULIP Performance
Evaluating the historical performance of both ULIPs is crucial. Consider the annual returns compared to other investments. ULIPs combine insurance with investment, which impacts returns. Typically, ULIPs have higher charges than mutual funds, affecting net returns.

Charges and Costs in ULIPs
ULIPs often have several charges: premium allocation, policy administration, fund management, and mortality charges. These charges can significantly reduce your overall returns. Comparing these charges with potential returns from other investment options is essential. Lower-cost alternatives might offer better net returns over time.

Evaluating Investment Needs
Assessing your current financial goals and needs is necessary. Are these ULIPs aligned with your long-term financial objectives? If not, it might be wise to reallocate these funds. Your investment should match your risk tolerance and time horizon.

Benefits of Staying Invested
Continuing with ULIPs can offer benefits such as loyalty additions and bonuses. Check the policy terms to see if staying invested provides additional benefits. If market conditions are favourable, the investment could grow further. Evaluate the performance potential of the underlying funds.

Withdraw and Reinvest Strategy
Given the charges and potentially better alternatives, it might be prudent to withdraw from your ULIPs. Reinvesting in more cost-effective options like actively managed equity mutual funds can offer higher returns with lower costs. Consult a certified financial planner to select suitable mutual funds. Ensure your new investments align with your financial goals and risk profile.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Mutual funds, particularly actively managed ones, often outperform ULIPs due to lower costs and professional management. Direct funds might seem appealing but require active management and market knowledge. Regular funds through an MFD with CFP credential provide professional management and advice. This ensures optimal fund performance and alignment with your goals.

Tax Implications
Consider the tax implications of withdrawing from ULIPs. ULIPs held for over five years often enjoy tax benefits on maturity. Check if withdrawing and reinvesting impacts your tax liabilities. Consult a certified financial planner for detailed tax planning.

Liquidity Needs
Evaluate your liquidity needs before making a decision. ULIPs can be less liquid compared to other investments. If you need funds soon, withdrawing might be a better option. Ensure you have enough liquidity for emergencies and short-term goals.

Reviewing Financial Goals
Revisit your financial goals and retirement plans. Ensure your investments are geared towards achieving these goals. Regularly review and adjust your investment strategy with your certified financial planner. A well-planned strategy helps secure your financial future.

Risk Management
Diversify your investment portfolio to manage risk effectively. Consider a balanced mix of equities, fixed-income instruments, and other asset classes. Regularly rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation. Work with a certified financial planner to tailor a risk management strategy.

Importance of Professional Guidance
Certified financial planners provide valuable insights and personalized advice. They help in selecting the best investment options based on your needs. A professional can guide you through market fluctuations and economic changes. Rely on their expertise to make informed investment decisions.

Final Assessment
Assess the overall performance and charges of your ULIPs. Compare potential returns from alternative investments. Consider your financial goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. Make a decision that aligns with your long-term financial strategy.

Conclusion
Given the high charges and the availability of better-performing, lower-cost alternatives, it is advisable to withdraw your investments from the ULIPs. Reinvesting these funds in actively managed mutual funds can provide you with better returns and professional management. Regular reviews and professional guidance are key to successful investing.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2024Hindi
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I am 34 yrs old software engineer have been investigating in ulip Bajaj Allianz in pure stock fund 2 life goal assist plan with 12500 per month for 10 years premium payment and 15years tenure.I have invested approx 780000 which has fund value around 1350000 as of now . Now that 5 years are done I can do a partial withdrawal or break it or continue, I also have a similar plan which I started 2 years later so I'll be making similar money 2 years later too . Bajaj guys called me to break it and invest in other plan with 5 lakhs yearly into smallcap fund with life long goal plan for 5 years premium payment and tenure life long but can we withdrawn any time after 5 years . Can u suggest which would be the better chioce
Ans: I understand that you want to know the best course of action regarding your ULIP (Unit Linked Insurance Plan) with Bajaj Allianz and whether to consider the new investment plan suggested to you. Let’s dive into a detailed analysis and evaluation of your situation to help you make an informed decision.

Understanding Your Current ULIP Investment
You have invested Rs. 12,500 per month in a ULIP for 10 years with a 15-year tenure. You have already invested approximately Rs. 7,80,000, and the current fund value is around Rs. 13,50,000.

Evaluating Your Current ULIP Performance
Your current ULIP has grown from Rs. 7,80,000 to Rs. 13,50,000 in five years. This indicates a significant increase, showing the potential of equity investments over a long term.

Growth Rate: The fund has shown considerable growth, reflecting the power of compounding and equity investment returns.

Flexibility: After five years, you have the flexibility to make partial withdrawals or continue with the plan.

Charges: ULIPs typically have various charges like premium allocation, policy administration, and fund management fees which can affect returns.

Options with Your Current ULIP
Now that you have completed five years, you can:

Continue with the Plan: Keep investing and let the money grow further for the next 10 years.

Partial Withdrawal: Withdraw a part of the funds while keeping the policy active.

Surrender the Policy: Exit the policy and reinvest the funds elsewhere.

Understanding the New Investment Proposal
The Bajaj Allianz representative suggested investing Rs. 5 lakhs yearly into a small-cap fund with a life-long goal plan for five years premium payment and a tenure life-long but with withdrawal options after five years.

Evaluating the New Proposal
Small-Cap Funds: These funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential but also come with higher risk.

Premium Payment: You need to invest Rs. 5 lakhs annually for five years.

Liquidity: You can withdraw funds after five years, offering some flexibility.

Charges: ULIPs generally have higher charges compared to mutual funds.

Detailed Analysis and Recommendations
Comparing ULIPs and Mutual Funds
It’s important to understand the differences between ULIPs and mutual funds to make an informed decision.

Cost Structure: ULIPs often have higher charges compared to mutual funds. These charges can impact the overall returns.

Flexibility: Mutual funds offer more flexibility in terms of switching between funds and withdrawing investments.

Investment Goals: Small-cap funds can offer higher returns but come with higher risk. They are suitable for investors with a high-risk appetite and a long-term horizon.

Recommendations
Continue with the Current ULIP
If you are satisfied with the current growth and performance, you can continue with the existing ULIP. Since you are halfway through the premium payment term, you might want to let the investment grow further for the remaining term.

Partial Withdrawal
You can consider making a partial withdrawal if you need funds for any specific goals. This allows you to benefit from the growth while keeping the policy active.

Surrender and Reinvest
Considering the high charges of ULIPs, you might get better returns by investing in mutual funds. You can surrender the current ULIP and reinvest the funds into mutual funds for potentially higher returns.

New Investment Proposal
Investing Rs. 5 lakhs annually into a small-cap fund can be considered if you have a high-risk appetite and seek higher returns. However, ensure you understand the risks associated with small-cap funds.

Exploring Mutual Funds as an Alternative
Types of Mutual Funds
Equity Funds: Invest in stocks and aim for long-term growth. Suitable for long-term financial goals.

Debt Funds: Invest in fixed-income securities. Offer stability and regular income.

Hybrid Funds: Combine equity and debt for balanced risk and return. Ideal for moderate-risk investors.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Spread risk across various assets, reducing the impact of market volatility.

Professional Management: Managed by experienced fund managers who make informed investment decisions.

Liquidity: Easily redeemable, providing quick access to your funds.

Cost-Effective: Lower charges compared to ULIPs, enhancing overall returns.

Power of Compounding
Investing in mutual funds over the long term can help you benefit from the power of compounding. By reinvesting your returns, you can grow your wealth exponentially.

Long-Term Growth
Regular Investments: Making regular contributions to mutual funds can help you accumulate significant wealth over time.

Patience and Discipline: Staying invested through market cycles ensures you benefit from the long-term growth potential of equity investments.

Final Insights
Given your current financial situation and investment goals, you need to weigh the pros and cons of continuing with your current ULIP or switching to mutual funds.

Current ULIP: Continue if you are satisfied with its performance and growth potential. Consider partial withdrawal if you need funds for specific goals.

Mutual Funds: Offer better flexibility, lower charges, and higher potential returns compared to ULIPs. Suitable for long-term wealth creation.

New Proposal: Small-cap funds can offer high returns but come with higher risk. Ensure you understand the risks and your investment goals before committing.

Making informed investment decisions is crucial for achieving your financial goals. Consider consulting with a certified financial planner to tailor an investment strategy that suits your risk appetite, financial goals, and time horizon.

By evaluating your current investments, understanding your options, and considering mutual funds as a viable alternative, you can make a well-informed decision that aligns with your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8334 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 07, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 07, 2025Hindi
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Shall i withdraw funds from Kotak smart advantage ulip purchased 15 years back with Rs 40000 annual premium , sum assured just rs 2 lacs, and invest it in good mutual funds. also i have small amounts of funds and insurance in icici ,birla and bajaj policies , shall i withdraw them and put in good mutual funds and take Term insurance. My age is 47 a businessman having 3 dependants ,spouse and sons 14 and 18
Ans: Your financial decision-making is on the right track. Your focus should be on building a strong investment portfolio and ensuring adequate insurance coverage.

Assessment of Existing ULIP and Insurance Policies
Kotak Smart Advantage ULIP: You have been paying Rs. 40,000 annually for 15 years.
Low Sum Assured: Rs. 2 lakh is not enough for financial security.
Other Policies: Small funds and insurance in ICICI, Birla, and Bajaj.
Business Income: You need a solid financial backup.
Family Responsibility: Three dependents, including two sons.
Why You Should Exit ULIPs and Endowment Policies
High Charges: ULIPs and traditional plans have high fees.
Low Returns: They provide suboptimal growth.
Better Alternatives Exist: Mutual funds offer superior long-term returns.
Inadequate Coverage: Insurance policies should not be for investment.
Liquidity Issues: ULIPs and endowment plans restrict withdrawals.
Recommended Actions
1. Exit and Reallocate
Surrender ULIPs and Traditional Policies: Redeem all insurance-cum-investment plans.
Move to Mutual Funds: Invest in actively managed funds for better growth.
Use a Phased Approach: Exit in a tax-efficient manner.
2. Get Proper Life Insurance
Buy a Term Plan: Choose coverage of at least Rs. 2 crore.
Low Premium, High Cover: Term plans are cost-effective.
Secure Family's Future: Ensure financial safety for dependents.
3. Build a Strong Investment Portfolio
Diversify into Equity and Debt: Ensure a balanced approach.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Regular investing builds long-term wealth.
Keep Some Emergency Funds: Maintain liquidity for business and personal needs.
4. Tax Efficiency
Mutual Fund Capital Gains: Plan withdrawals wisely.
Use Tax-Saving Options: Consider efficient investment structures.
Finally
Exit Low-Yield Plans: Move towards high-growth investments.
Ensure Proper Insurance: A term plan is a must.
Invest for Growth: Mutual funds will help you build wealth.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8334 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 11, 2025

Money
Sir I investing in Bajaj invest protect goal plan ULIP in small cap month,per month 7000 Rs. Present fund is 52300 compared to invested value of 70000Rs. Can I continue or surrender this policy.I have started investing in this policy for my son future. He is 4 years old now.Kindly suggest.
Ans: Evaluation of Your Current ULIP Investment for Your Child’s Future

You have started a ULIP for your child’s future.

Your investment is Rs 7,000 per month.

The total invested value is Rs 70,000 till now.

The current fund value is only Rs 52,300.

You are investing in a small-cap fund under this ULIP.

Your son is 4 years old now.

Let us now assess this decision step by step.

Appreciating Your Intention

You have thought about your son’s future early.

You are trying to build wealth with discipline.

This is a very good habit.

Starting early always gives a good advantage.

Protecting your child’s future is always a wise move.

You are also investing monthly without fail.

This kind of consistency is rare.

Understanding the Nature of ULIPs

ULIP means Unit Linked Insurance Plan.

It mixes insurance and investment.

You pay premiums monthly or yearly.

A small part goes to life insurance cover.

The remaining is invested in the market.

Charges are very high in the first 5 years.

Fund management charge, allocation charge, mortality charge.

These charges reduce your investment value.

You also have lock-in for 5 years.

You can’t withdraw before that period.

Small-Cap Fund in ULIP – Risk Factor

You have selected small-cap fund.

Small-cap funds are very volatile.

They fall sharply in market correction.

They rise more during market rally.

It is not safe for child’s future goals.

Risk is high and return is not steady.

Also, in ULIP, the fund performance is not very transparent.

You can’t track fund managers or detailed strategy.

ULIP Performance – Present Situation

You invested Rs 70,000 in total.

Current value is only Rs 52,300.

That means you are in a loss now.

The loss is nearly 25%.

This is not acceptable in short time.

The charges have eaten the returns.

Market may also be volatile.

Small-cap correction affects your value badly.

Compare ULIP vs Mutual Fund for Child Goal

Mutual fund gives more flexibility.

You can choose from many categories.

Charges are lower in mutual funds.

You get full transparency in funds.

Mutual funds are better regulated.

You can track performance easily.

You can switch any time without high costs.

You get better returns for long-term.

Why You May Consider Surrender of ULIP

You have already seen negative growth.

Charges are high and will continue.

Fund selection is very limited.

Child’s future needs stable, reliable returns.

ULIPs don’t support goal-based investing properly.

After lock-in, no reason to continue.

Even if loss is there now, stopping further loss is wise.

Shift money to better product for long-term.

Where to Shift After Surrender – A Better Path

Start SIP in mutual funds through Certified Financial Planner.

Choose regular plans via qualified Mutual Fund Distributor.

Don’t go for direct plans – they lack expert guidance.

Avoid index funds – they just copy the market.

Use active funds – they aim to beat the market.

Let expert select best funds for you.

Create mix of large-cap, mid-cap, balanced funds.

Invest based on time frame and goal.

Review every year with your Certified Financial Planner.

Why Direct Mutual Funds Are Risky for You

No one to guide you in choosing funds.

You may select wrong fund unknowingly.

No one reviews your investments regularly.

You may react emotionally during market falls.

No discipline without expert support.

Regular plans through MFD and CFP give full service.

Why Index Funds Are Not Ideal for Child Planning

Index funds only match the market returns.

They don’t beat the market ever.

During market falls, they fall completely.

Fund manager has no control.

All stocks are included, good or bad.

No downside protection.

Not suitable for child’s long-term needs.

Active funds are better with risk management.

What to Do Now – Step-by-Step Guidance

Continue paying ULIP till lock-in completes (if under 5 years).

After lock-in, check surrender value.

Surrender policy and stop further payments.

Take the fund value even if at slight loss.

Reinvest that amount into mutual fund SIP.

Start SIP with regular fund through CFP support.

Invest monthly same Rs 7,000 amount.

Select diversified fund mix for stability and growth.

Set goal for your son’s education and milestones.

Use goal calculator to fix amount and duration.

Stay disciplined for next 14 to 16 years.

Don’t withdraw in between for other needs.

Monitor performance with expert every year.

Switch funds if any underperforms consistently.

Avoid high-risk sector funds.

Avoid guaranteed return insurance-cum-investment policies.

Additional Tips for Child Financial Planning

Buy pure term plan for yourself.

Term plan gives full life cover at low cost.

Use health insurance for family protection.

Create emergency fund of 6 months expenses.

Don’t depend only on child policies.

Build your own wealth systematically.

Children need money, not policies, for education.

Review portfolio every year.

Increase SIP with your income rise.

Don’t panic in market fall – stay invested.

Finally

You started early – that’s good.

But current product is not helping your goal.

ULIP has high charges and low flexibility.

Small-cap funds increase volatility.

You may consider surrendering it after lock-in.

Reinvest wisely in mutual funds.

Use Certified Financial Planner’s help for proper fund mix.

Active funds through MFD give better value.

Avoid index funds and direct plans.

Align investment to your son’s future education needs.

Stay focused, review regularly, and be patient.

This approach can build better wealth for your child.

Long-term vision with proper planning works best.

You deserve better returns with low risk for your family.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8334 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 12, 2025
Money
I am 38 years old and self-employed, earning an average of 1.8 to 2 lakhs per month. I have a home loan of 44 lakhs (EMI is 46,000, tenure 15 years). There is no other liabilities. My investments include 11 lakhs in mutual funds, 3 lakhs in fixed deposits, and 1.5 lakh in gold. Should I focus on prepaying the home loan given my irregular income, or keep my investments intact and continue with EMIs?
Ans: You are doing quite well, especially with your investments and controlled liabilities. Your financial discipline is truly appreciable.

You are 38, self-employed, with Rs.1.8 to 2 lakhs monthly income.
Your current home loan is Rs.44 lakhs with EMI of Rs.46,000 for 15 years.
You have Rs.11 lakhs in mutual funds, Rs.3 lakhs in FDs, and Rs.1.5 lakhs in gold.
Your income is irregular, but you have no other liabilities.

Let us now do a 360-degree evaluation of whether to prepay the loan or stay invested.

 

Step-by-Step Financial Assessment
1. Evaluate the Stability of Your Income First
You earn between Rs.1.8 to Rs.2 lakhs per month.

 

But income is irregular. That needs caution.

 

Loan EMI is Rs.46,000 — about 25% of your average income.

 

If income drops in any month, EMI pressure will increase.

 

So we must first ensure EMI is always affordable, without stress.

 

Hence, liquidity is more important for you right now than aggressive loan prepayment.

 

2. Evaluate Your Emergency Reserve
You have Rs.3 lakhs in FD and Rs.1.5 lakhs in gold.

 

That makes it Rs.4.5 lakhs total liquid safety.

 

Your EMI is Rs.46,000, and personal expenses will also be there.

 

Ideal emergency fund for you = 6 to 9 months of expenses + EMI.

 

That is around Rs.6 to Rs.8 lakhs minimum.

 

So current emergency fund is slightly lower than ideal.

 

Please don’t use this for loan prepayment now.

 

3. Assess the Role of Mutual Funds
You have Rs.11 lakhs in mutual funds. That’s a solid step.

Now let’s assess whether to redeem this and prepay loan.

 

Should You Redeem Mutual Funds to Prepay?
Mutual funds, over long term, give better post-tax return than loan savings.

 

Loan interest is 8% to 9%, whereas mutual funds can give 11–13% in long term.

 

Especially if funds are equity-oriented and held for 5+ years.

 

You will also get capital gains tax exemption on Rs.1.25 lakhs LTCG annually.

 

If you redeem funds, you lose growth potential and compounding.

 

That hurts long-term wealth building.

 

So, do not redeem the entire Rs.11 lakhs in mutual funds.

 

4. Disadvantage of Early Loan Prepayment in Your Case
Prepaying early will reduce interest over time, yes.

 

But you may run into cash flow stress in slow months.

 

Once money is used to prepay, it cannot be taken back easily.

 

Liquidity once lost = flexibility lost.

 

Also, income tax benefit under Section 24(b) gets reduced if loan balance drops.

 

So it’s better to maintain balance between repayment and investment.

 

5. Best Strategy for You – A Balanced Approach
Let’s now craft the best plan for you.

 

Maintain Strong Liquidity First
Keep FD and gold untouched.

 

Increase emergency fund to at least Rs.6–Rs.7 lakhs.

 

For that, set aside extra Rs.2.5–Rs.3 lakhs from savings over time.

 

This makes your EMI safe even in low-income months.

 

Continue Your Mutual Fund SIPs Without Stopping
SIPs give long-term growth and beat loan interest in most cases.

 

Don’t stop mutual fund investments to prepay loan.

 

Stay invested. Let wealth compound.

 

Start Small and Periodic Prepayments
Don’t do bulk prepayment now. Do systematic small prepayments.

 

For example, Rs.25,000 to Rs.50,000 extra every 3–4 months.

 

When income is higher, use that surplus to prepay in parts.

 

Target 1–2 bulk part-payments per year.

 

This reduces tenure and interest slowly, without affecting liquidity.

 

Track Your Loan Amortisation Every 6 Months
Use netbanking or get a fresh loan statement every 6 months.

 

Check how each prepayment is reducing principal.

 

Adjust your strategy accordingly.

 

Avoid One-Time Full Prepayment
That would kill your long-term investment compounding.

 

Also removes your income tax benefit under Section 24(b).

 

Stay flexible. You are self-employed.

 

You need cash buffers more than salaried people.

 

Final Insights
Do not do bulk home loan prepayment from mutual funds now.

 

Keep SIPs going and maintain your compounding.

 

Grow your emergency fund to Rs.6–7 lakhs minimum.

 

Use surplus months to make small part-payments towards home loan.

 

This protects your peace and builds wealth at the same time.

 

Reassess in 2–3 years. You may be able to prepay more later.

 

You are already in a good financial position. Your thoughtful approach is praiseworthy.

 

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8334 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2025

Money
i wish to purchase new car i10, should i purchase the same through own money or should i take a vehicle loan from bank and the money own by my to be kept as FDR or liquid mutual fund
Ans: It’s a good sign that you’re thinking before buying a car. You’re not rushing into it. That shows maturity and smart thinking.

We will now evaluate own money vs vehicle loan — from every angle.

 

Understanding the Nature of a Car Purchase
A car is not an investment.

 

It is a consumption asset, not a growth asset.

 

It depreciates every year. Its value goes down, not up.

 

So the cheaper the total cost, the better for your wealth.

 

Option 1: Use Own Money Fully
Pros

No interest cost. You save on total expenses.

 

You are free from monthly EMI pressure.

 

Car becomes fully yours from day one.

 

No need to deal with bank, forms, hypothecation etc.

 

Cons

Your liquid money reduces.

 

You may not have enough cash for emergencies.

 

Opportunity loss if you had invested that money.

 

Option 2: Take Vehicle Loan & Keep Own Money in FDR or Liquid Mutual Fund
Let’s evaluate this with care.

Vehicle Loan Pros

You can preserve your savings for emergencies.

 

EMI can be budgeted monthly, if income is stable.

 

Some banks offer competitive interest rates.

 

Vehicle Loan Cons

You will pay interest on a depreciating item.

 

Loan adds to your monthly obligations.

 

You must pay insurance, EMI, fuel, and service together.

 

FDR and Liquid Mutual Funds give lower returns than loan cost.

 

So you will likely lose more in interest than you gain.

 

Let's Compare: Interest Rate vs Investment Return
Vehicle loan interest is usually 9% to 11% per year.

 

FDR gives around 6% to 7% before tax.

 

Liquid mutual funds give 6% to 7.5% on average.

 

So you pay more to the bank than you earn from investment.

 

Tax on interest or gains reduces actual return further.

 

This means taking a car loan and investing your own money leads to net loss.

 

Best Option for You: Smart Compromise Approach
Let me share a wise solution.

 

Don’t use full own money. Don’t take full loan either.

 

Instead, pay 70–80% from own funds.

 

Take a small car loan for the remaining 20–30% only.

 

This keeps EMI low and retains some liquidity.

 

You reduce interest cost and also keep Rs.50,000–Rs.1 lakh aside.

 

Park that in liquid fund for any urgent need.

 

Repay this small loan fast in 1–2 years.

 

Only Take a Car Loan If:
Your job income is stable.

 

You already have 3–6 months emergency fund ready.

 

You don’t have big loans running now.

 

You can pay EMI without affecting savings.

 

You commit to close the loan early.

 

Avoid This Mistake:
Never buy a more expensive car because loan makes it “feel affordable.”

 

Loan should not expand your car budget.

 

Whether you buy with loan or cash, pick a simple car within limits.

 

i10 is a wise, middle-ground choice. Good thought.

 

Tax Angle (If Business Use)
If you are using the car for business, vehicle loan interest may be tax-deductible.

 

But for personal use, there is no tax benefit.

 

So do not take loan just for imagined tax saving.

 

Final Insights
A car is a need, not an investment.

 

Using your own money fully keeps things simple and cheap.

 

Taking a full car loan and investing the money gives net negative return.

 

Best option is a split approach — pay major part from own funds.

 

Take small loan only if needed and close it early.

 

Always keep emergency money aside before buying.

 

Avoid emotional buying or overbudget cars.

 

Your financially balanced approach is very appreciable.

 

Best Regards,
 
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
 
Chief Financial Planner,
 
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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