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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Saket Question by Saket on May 16, 2024Hindi
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Having 2 matured ulip ( 5 years lockin completed), invested 3 k each in hdfc and Bajaj. Now bajaj value is 270k, hdfc is 302k, should I leave the amount invested or should I withdraw.

Ans: Understanding Your ULIP Situation
Congratulations on completing the five-year lock-in period for your ULIPs. You now have two matured ULIPs: one with Bajaj and another with HDFC. The Bajaj ULIP is currently valued at Rs 2.70 lakh, and the HDFC ULIP at Rs 3.02 lakh. It's time to evaluate whether to leave the investment or withdraw.

Assessing ULIP Performance
Evaluating the historical performance of both ULIPs is crucial. Consider the annual returns compared to other investments. ULIPs combine insurance with investment, which impacts returns. Typically, ULIPs have higher charges than mutual funds, affecting net returns.

Charges and Costs in ULIPs
ULIPs often have several charges: premium allocation, policy administration, fund management, and mortality charges. These charges can significantly reduce your overall returns. Comparing these charges with potential returns from other investment options is essential. Lower-cost alternatives might offer better net returns over time.

Evaluating Investment Needs
Assessing your current financial goals and needs is necessary. Are these ULIPs aligned with your long-term financial objectives? If not, it might be wise to reallocate these funds. Your investment should match your risk tolerance and time horizon.

Benefits of Staying Invested
Continuing with ULIPs can offer benefits such as loyalty additions and bonuses. Check the policy terms to see if staying invested provides additional benefits. If market conditions are favourable, the investment could grow further. Evaluate the performance potential of the underlying funds.

Withdraw and Reinvest Strategy
Given the charges and potentially better alternatives, it might be prudent to withdraw from your ULIPs. Reinvesting in more cost-effective options like actively managed equity mutual funds can offer higher returns with lower costs. Consult a certified financial planner to select suitable mutual funds. Ensure your new investments align with your financial goals and risk profile.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Mutual funds, particularly actively managed ones, often outperform ULIPs due to lower costs and professional management. Direct funds might seem appealing but require active management and market knowledge. Regular funds through an MFD with CFP credential provide professional management and advice. This ensures optimal fund performance and alignment with your goals.

Tax Implications
Consider the tax implications of withdrawing from ULIPs. ULIPs held for over five years often enjoy tax benefits on maturity. Check if withdrawing and reinvesting impacts your tax liabilities. Consult a certified financial planner for detailed tax planning.

Liquidity Needs
Evaluate your liquidity needs before making a decision. ULIPs can be less liquid compared to other investments. If you need funds soon, withdrawing might be a better option. Ensure you have enough liquidity for emergencies and short-term goals.

Reviewing Financial Goals
Revisit your financial goals and retirement plans. Ensure your investments are geared towards achieving these goals. Regularly review and adjust your investment strategy with your certified financial planner. A well-planned strategy helps secure your financial future.

Risk Management
Diversify your investment portfolio to manage risk effectively. Consider a balanced mix of equities, fixed-income instruments, and other asset classes. Regularly rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation. Work with a certified financial planner to tailor a risk management strategy.

Importance of Professional Guidance
Certified financial planners provide valuable insights and personalized advice. They help in selecting the best investment options based on your needs. A professional can guide you through market fluctuations and economic changes. Rely on their expertise to make informed investment decisions.

Final Assessment
Assess the overall performance and charges of your ULIPs. Compare potential returns from alternative investments. Consider your financial goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. Make a decision that aligns with your long-term financial strategy.

Conclusion
Given the high charges and the availability of better-performing, lower-cost alternatives, it is advisable to withdraw your investments from the ULIPs. Reinvesting these funds in actively managed mutual funds can provide you with better returns and professional management. Regular reviews and professional guidance are key to successful investing.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2024Hindi
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I am 34 yrs old software engineer have been investigating in ulip Bajaj Allianz in pure stock fund 2 life goal assist plan with 12500 per month for 10 years premium payment and 15years tenure.I have invested approx 780000 which has fund value around 1350000 as of now . Now that 5 years are done I can do a partial withdrawal or break it or continue, I also have a similar plan which I started 2 years later so I'll be making similar money 2 years later too . Bajaj guys called me to break it and invest in other plan with 5 lakhs yearly into smallcap fund with life long goal plan for 5 years premium payment and tenure life long but can we withdrawn any time after 5 years . Can u suggest which would be the better chioce
Ans: I understand that you want to know the best course of action regarding your ULIP (Unit Linked Insurance Plan) with Bajaj Allianz and whether to consider the new investment plan suggested to you. Let’s dive into a detailed analysis and evaluation of your situation to help you make an informed decision.

Understanding Your Current ULIP Investment
You have invested Rs. 12,500 per month in a ULIP for 10 years with a 15-year tenure. You have already invested approximately Rs. 7,80,000, and the current fund value is around Rs. 13,50,000.

Evaluating Your Current ULIP Performance
Your current ULIP has grown from Rs. 7,80,000 to Rs. 13,50,000 in five years. This indicates a significant increase, showing the potential of equity investments over a long term.

Growth Rate: The fund has shown considerable growth, reflecting the power of compounding and equity investment returns.

Flexibility: After five years, you have the flexibility to make partial withdrawals or continue with the plan.

Charges: ULIPs typically have various charges like premium allocation, policy administration, and fund management fees which can affect returns.

Options with Your Current ULIP
Now that you have completed five years, you can:

Continue with the Plan: Keep investing and let the money grow further for the next 10 years.

Partial Withdrawal: Withdraw a part of the funds while keeping the policy active.

Surrender the Policy: Exit the policy and reinvest the funds elsewhere.

Understanding the New Investment Proposal
The Bajaj Allianz representative suggested investing Rs. 5 lakhs yearly into a small-cap fund with a life-long goal plan for five years premium payment and a tenure life-long but with withdrawal options after five years.

Evaluating the New Proposal
Small-Cap Funds: These funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential but also come with higher risk.

Premium Payment: You need to invest Rs. 5 lakhs annually for five years.

Liquidity: You can withdraw funds after five years, offering some flexibility.

Charges: ULIPs generally have higher charges compared to mutual funds.

Detailed Analysis and Recommendations
Comparing ULIPs and Mutual Funds
It’s important to understand the differences between ULIPs and mutual funds to make an informed decision.

Cost Structure: ULIPs often have higher charges compared to mutual funds. These charges can impact the overall returns.

Flexibility: Mutual funds offer more flexibility in terms of switching between funds and withdrawing investments.

Investment Goals: Small-cap funds can offer higher returns but come with higher risk. They are suitable for investors with a high-risk appetite and a long-term horizon.

Recommendations
Continue with the Current ULIP
If you are satisfied with the current growth and performance, you can continue with the existing ULIP. Since you are halfway through the premium payment term, you might want to let the investment grow further for the remaining term.

Partial Withdrawal
You can consider making a partial withdrawal if you need funds for any specific goals. This allows you to benefit from the growth while keeping the policy active.

Surrender and Reinvest
Considering the high charges of ULIPs, you might get better returns by investing in mutual funds. You can surrender the current ULIP and reinvest the funds into mutual funds for potentially higher returns.

New Investment Proposal
Investing Rs. 5 lakhs annually into a small-cap fund can be considered if you have a high-risk appetite and seek higher returns. However, ensure you understand the risks associated with small-cap funds.

Exploring Mutual Funds as an Alternative
Types of Mutual Funds
Equity Funds: Invest in stocks and aim for long-term growth. Suitable for long-term financial goals.

Debt Funds: Invest in fixed-income securities. Offer stability and regular income.

Hybrid Funds: Combine equity and debt for balanced risk and return. Ideal for moderate-risk investors.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Spread risk across various assets, reducing the impact of market volatility.

Professional Management: Managed by experienced fund managers who make informed investment decisions.

Liquidity: Easily redeemable, providing quick access to your funds.

Cost-Effective: Lower charges compared to ULIPs, enhancing overall returns.

Power of Compounding
Investing in mutual funds over the long term can help you benefit from the power of compounding. By reinvesting your returns, you can grow your wealth exponentially.

Long-Term Growth
Regular Investments: Making regular contributions to mutual funds can help you accumulate significant wealth over time.

Patience and Discipline: Staying invested through market cycles ensures you benefit from the long-term growth potential of equity investments.

Final Insights
Given your current financial situation and investment goals, you need to weigh the pros and cons of continuing with your current ULIP or switching to mutual funds.

Current ULIP: Continue if you are satisfied with its performance and growth potential. Consider partial withdrawal if you need funds for specific goals.

Mutual Funds: Offer better flexibility, lower charges, and higher potential returns compared to ULIPs. Suitable for long-term wealth creation.

New Proposal: Small-cap funds can offer high returns but come with higher risk. Ensure you understand the risks and your investment goals before committing.

Making informed investment decisions is crucial for achieving your financial goals. Consider consulting with a certified financial planner to tailor an investment strategy that suits your risk appetite, financial goals, and time horizon.

By evaluating your current investments, understanding your options, and considering mutual funds as a viable alternative, you can make a well-informed decision that aligns with your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 07, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 07, 2025Hindi
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Shall i withdraw funds from Kotak smart advantage ulip purchased 15 years back with Rs 40000 annual premium , sum assured just rs 2 lacs, and invest it in good mutual funds. also i have small amounts of funds and insurance in icici ,birla and bajaj policies , shall i withdraw them and put in good mutual funds and take Term insurance. My age is 47 a businessman having 3 dependants ,spouse and sons 14 and 18
Ans: Your financial decision-making is on the right track. Your focus should be on building a strong investment portfolio and ensuring adequate insurance coverage.

Assessment of Existing ULIP and Insurance Policies
Kotak Smart Advantage ULIP: You have been paying Rs. 40,000 annually for 15 years.
Low Sum Assured: Rs. 2 lakh is not enough for financial security.
Other Policies: Small funds and insurance in ICICI, Birla, and Bajaj.
Business Income: You need a solid financial backup.
Family Responsibility: Three dependents, including two sons.
Why You Should Exit ULIPs and Endowment Policies
High Charges: ULIPs and traditional plans have high fees.
Low Returns: They provide suboptimal growth.
Better Alternatives Exist: Mutual funds offer superior long-term returns.
Inadequate Coverage: Insurance policies should not be for investment.
Liquidity Issues: ULIPs and endowment plans restrict withdrawals.
Recommended Actions
1. Exit and Reallocate
Surrender ULIPs and Traditional Policies: Redeem all insurance-cum-investment plans.
Move to Mutual Funds: Invest in actively managed funds for better growth.
Use a Phased Approach: Exit in a tax-efficient manner.
2. Get Proper Life Insurance
Buy a Term Plan: Choose coverage of at least Rs. 2 crore.
Low Premium, High Cover: Term plans are cost-effective.
Secure Family's Future: Ensure financial safety for dependents.
3. Build a Strong Investment Portfolio
Diversify into Equity and Debt: Ensure a balanced approach.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Regular investing builds long-term wealth.
Keep Some Emergency Funds: Maintain liquidity for business and personal needs.
4. Tax Efficiency
Mutual Fund Capital Gains: Plan withdrawals wisely.
Use Tax-Saving Options: Consider efficient investment structures.
Finally
Exit Low-Yield Plans: Move towards high-growth investments.
Ensure Proper Insurance: A term plan is a must.
Invest for Growth: Mutual funds will help you build wealth.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Janak

Janak Patel  |21 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 10, 2025Hindi
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Hi, I am 46 years old residing in a B Town in India. I have 2 daughters one 16 years old and second 7 years old. I have Savings of 25 Lakh in my account as emergency find. I have FD of 65 Lakhs. PF, PPF and NPS of 25 Lakhs, Mutual Fund and Shares of 25 Lakhs, Lic policies worth 25 Lakhs, Gold around 1.2 Crores. I have a medical insurance of 20 Lakhs for me and my family, Term insurance of 1Cr. As properties. I own 2 independent houses, 2 flats and 2 plots in Bangalore which has a current value of about 4.5 Cr. In my home town i have 2 Houses, 1 apartment and plots which has a current value of 2.75 Cr. Currently i am drawing a monthly salary of 2 Lakh rupees and get a rent of 30K/ month. I donot have any emi's and my monthly expenses is currently 75K. I am planning to retire at the age of 50. Is my financial condition stable to retire at the age of 50? Thanks for your suggestion in advance.
Ans: Hi,

Lets understand the value of your current Investments at the time of retirement. Below is the list with its current value and (expected rate of return).
Emergency Fund - 25 lakhs (3.5%)
Fixed Deposits - 65 lakhs (7%)
PF/PPF/NPS - 25 lakhs (8%)
MF/Stocks - 25 lakhs (10%)
LIC Policies - 25 lakhs (no change)
Your current investments listed above will achieve a value of 3.5 crore at the time of retirement 4 years from now.

Apart from this you have mentioned properties worth 7.25 Cr. Assuming you will only use/liquidate them if required, so excluding them from consideration for now.

You total income is 2.30 lakhs per month (includes rent) and expenses are 75k per month. So there is potential to add to the above investments for the next 4 years.

I will assume your current expenses are sufficient for the lifestyle you want to continue post retirement.
You will require a corpus on retirement after 4 years to sustain your expenses adjusted with inflation of 6% which will be close to 1 lakh per month (at the time of retirement).
With this starting point, and adjusting for inflation of 6% each year, and life expectancy of 30 years post retirement you need a corpus of approx. 2.5 crore - again assumed this will earn a return of 8% for the 30 years.
If you can invest wisely and generate a slightly higher return of say 10%, the corpus requirement will be 2 crore.

Your current investments at the time of retirement with value of 3.5 crore is sufficient to cover your expenses for the next 30 years inflation adjusted at 6%.
And this is excluding the properties you own and additional investments you can make for the next 4 years.

Summary - You are more than stable as far as your financial state is concerned. You have a strong base to meet your retirement needs and also a potential to create wealth for the generations ahead.

I want to highlight/recommend few points -
1. Increase the medical Insurance for yourself and family to 1Crore as medical expenses will only increase in future.
2. Stop the Term Life Insurance and save the premium for investment. As you have no liabilities and net-worth is high enough to cover any outcomes in life ahead, this premium is a lost cause considering your strong financial state.
3. Revisit the LIC Policies you have and consider surrendering/stopping them if they are not nearing their maturity. They are not giving you enough cover and providing below par returns. So do discuss with a trusted licensed advisor and evaluate them. If they will mature in the next 4 years, ignore this point.
4. Post retirement period is a long duration of 30 years, so do consider getting a good advisor - a Certified Financial Planner who can guide you to plan your retirement well and help you design a portfolio for additional wealth creation as a legacy for your children/dependents.


Thanks & Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 11, 2025Hindi
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Hi, I have the following funds part of my SIP and the last 4 funds are my one time lump sum of 35K each and invested sometime in November last year. Are these good to hold (lump sum) and rest as SIP for another 5 years. 1 Kotak Flexicap Fund - Reg Gr 2 Kotak Flexicap Fund - Dir Gr 3 Tata Multi Asset Opp Dir Gr 4 TATA Nifty 50 Index Dir Pl 5 Technology Plan - Direct - Growth 6 Bandhan Sterling Value Fund-(Reg PIn) -Gr 7 Nifty Smallcap250 Quality 50 Index Fund - Dir - G 8 | HDFC Dividend Yield Direct Growth 9 Quant Large and Mid Cap Fund Direct Growth 10 Quant Multi Asset Fund Direct Growth 11 Groww Nifty Non Cyclical Consumer Index Fund Direct Growth 12 Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund Direct Growth Thanks in advance for your guidance.
Ans: You have invested in multiple funds through SIP and lump sum. Holding them for the next 5 years is a good approach. However, it is important to check if your portfolio is diversified, aligned with your goals, and tax-efficient.

Overlap Between Funds
Your portfolio has multiple funds from the same category.

Too many similar funds do not improve returns but make tracking difficult.

Checking fund overlap can help avoid duplication.

Actively Managed vs Index Funds
You have index funds in your portfolio.

Index funds do not offer downside protection in market corrections.

Actively managed funds can outperform the index in volatile markets.

Switching from index funds to actively managed funds can improve growth.

Direct vs Regular Funds
You have invested in direct funds.

Direct funds may seem cheaper, but they lack expert guidance.

Investing through an MFD with CFP credentials ensures better selection and tracking.

Regular funds provide better decision-making support over time.

Sector-Specific and Thematic Funds
You hold a technology fund.

Sector funds are high-risk, as they depend on one industry’s performance.

If the sector underperforms, returns may be negative for years.

A diversified approach reduces risk compared to sector-based investing.

Smallcap and Midcap Allocation
You have smallcap and midcap funds.

These funds can be highly volatile in the short term.

Holding them for 5+ years is necessary to reduce risk.

Ensure you rebalance if the portfolio gets too aggressive.

Multi-Asset and Dividend Yield Funds
Multi-asset funds provide stability during market corrections.

Dividend yield funds are suitable for conservative investors.

These funds help in balancing the portfolio between risk and return.

Final Insights
Reduce overlapping funds and focus on fewer, well-performing funds.

Exit index funds and shift to actively managed funds for better growth.

Consider switching from direct funds to regular funds for expert tracking.

Keep sector funds below 10% of your portfolio to avoid concentration risk.

Continue SIPs in high-quality diversified funds for long-term wealth creation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

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Can I run my family with 15 k exp and 20k retirement income
Ans: You have a monthly retirement income of Rs 20,000 and expect monthly expenses of Rs 15,000. On paper, this looks manageable, but there are important financial factors to consider. Let us analyse whether this income will be sufficient for the long term.

Cost of Living and Inflation Impact
Expenses will increase over time due to inflation.

If inflation is 6% per year, your Rs 15,000 monthly expenses may double in 12 years.

If income remains Rs 20,000, the gap between income and expenses will widen.

Healthcare and Medical Costs
Medical expenses increase with age.

Even with health insurance, out-of-pocket medical costs can rise.

If a medical emergency arises, your savings could be depleted quickly.

Emergency Fund Requirement
A sudden family emergency can strain finances.

Having at least 2–3 years' worth of expenses in a liquid fund is necessary.

If you do not have an emergency fund, your retirement income may not be sufficient.

Unplanned Expenses and Lifestyle Changes
New financial needs may arise, such as helping family members or home repairs.

You may want to travel, pursue hobbies, or engage in social activities.

A fixed retirement income can make such expenses challenging.

Investment Strategy for Long-Term Security
To beat inflation, invest a portion of savings in growth-oriented assets.

A mix of equity and debt funds will help generate better returns.

A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from equity funds can provide a higher monthly income.

Alternative Income Sources
Consider part-time work, freelancing, or consulting if possible.

Rental income or dividends from investments can support retirement cash flow.

Final Insights
Rs 20,000 may be enough now, but inflation and rising costs can make it insufficient later.

A combination of investments, emergency funds, and alternate income sources will provide financial security.

Regularly review and adjust your financial plan to sustain your retirement lifestyle.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 11, 2025Hindi
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Hello sir, I have about 28 lakhs invested in different MF. Now i want a SWP of 35000 per month from that total fund. Looking at the current market situation I was either thinking if dividing the fund between debt 30% and equity 70%. But instead of investing a lumpsum amounts will it make more sense to park all my funds in a dynamic debt fund and then every month do SIP of maybe one lakh each to equity fund or balanced fund. Also i would like to know what difference will it make in my investment returns between sip and lumpsum except ofcourse averageing the market volatility in case of SIP and getting more UNITS if done lumpsum.
Ans: You have Rs 28 lakh invested in mutual funds and want to withdraw Rs 35,000 per month through a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). You are considering whether to invest the corpus as a lump sum in a 70% equity – 30% debt allocation or to park the full amount in a debt fund and do an SIP of Rs 1 lakh per month into equity.

Your goal should be to generate stable withdrawals while preserving your capital and ensuring growth. Below is a structured approach to managing your funds wisely.

Understanding SWP and Its Impact on Your Corpus
SWP is a cash flow strategy, allowing regular withdrawals while the remaining corpus continues to grow.

The key challenge is to balance withdrawals and growth so that the corpus does not deplete too soon.

Investing in a mix of debt and equity will ensure stability while benefiting from market growth.

Option 1: Investing 70% in Equity and 30% in Debt
This allocation is suitable for long-term growth. Equity provides growth, while debt ensures stability.

A balanced portfolio helps manage volatility and ensures a steady SWP.

The downside is that a lump sum investment in equity exposes you to market fluctuations.

If the market falls after investing, the SWP may lead to selling equity at a lower value, reducing corpus longevity.

Option 2: Parking in a Debt Fund and Doing Monthly SIPs
This reduces market timing risk by investing gradually.

Debt funds provide low but steady returns, protecting the corpus while equity exposure increases.

SIPs spread the risk over time, ensuring better price averaging.

The downside is that debt funds provide lower returns, which may impact the final corpus.

SIP vs Lump Sum: Key Differences
SIP helps in market averaging, reducing the impact of volatility.

Lump sum investment can generate higher returns if the market performs well.

SIP is better for those worried about market crashes, while lump sum works well for long-term investors willing to take higher risks.

Best Strategy for You
A hybrid approach will work best:

Step 1: Park Rs 28 lakh in a low-duration or dynamic debt fund.

Step 2: Start an SIP of Rs 1 lakh per month into equity for 24–28 months.

Step 3: Withdraw Rs 35,000 per month from the debt fund until equity allocation builds up.

Step 4: After 2–3 years, rebalance to maintain a 60% equity – 40% debt allocation for stability.

Tax Implications of SWP
Withdrawals from equity funds held for over 1 year attract 12.5% tax on LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh.

Withdrawals before 1 year attract 20% STCG tax.

Withdrawals from debt funds are taxed as per your income tax slab.

Final Insights
A mix of debt and equity will ensure growth and stability in your SWP plan.

Parking the corpus in a debt fund first and then gradually shifting to equity is a safer approach.

Rebalancing every 2–3 years will help manage risk and sustain withdrawals.

Keep track of taxation to optimise post-tax returns.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8098 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 12, 2025Hindi
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Hello Sir, I am 46. Unemployed due to health reasons. I have 28 lakhs i want to invest in SWP . I need 35000 monthly. How long do I have before my fund runs out? How should I invest to make the most of it? I want my funds to appreciate as well to be atleast propionate to my need of 35000. Given- if i invest in lumpsum than I get higher number of units and if i take the SIP route it can negate the market volatility. Looking at the current market scanerio i believe it may take couple of years to see proper returns. I was also thinking of pooling the entire corpus in Aggressive debt funds and then do a SIP to an actively managed equity fund. Under these circumstances please provide fund names also. Thanks in advance.
Ans: You are 46 and unemployed due to health reasons. You need Rs 35,000 per month from your investments. Your goal is to make your funds last longer while allowing growth.

Let us analyse your options and create a plan.

Assessing Your Requirement
You need Rs 4.2 lakh per year (Rs 35,000 x 12 months).

Your corpus is Rs 28 lakh.

If you withdraw Rs 4.2 lakh annually without growth, your funds will last less than 7 years.

You need growth to sustain withdrawals for a longer period.

Challenges with a High SWP Rate
A SWP of 15% per year (Rs 4.2 lakh from Rs 28 lakh) is too high.

Safe withdrawal rates are usually 4-6% per year.

A high withdrawal rate will deplete your corpus fast.

Investment Strategy for SWP
You need a mix of equity and debt to balance growth and stability.

Step 1: Allocate Corpus Wisely
Equity (50%): Invest for growth.
Debt (50%): Keep funds for the next 5-6 years of withdrawals.
This approach helps maintain stability while allowing long-term appreciation.

Step 2: SWP from Debt Funds
Start your SWP from debt funds to avoid withdrawing from volatile equity investments.

Debt funds provide stability and minimise short-term risk.

This ensures your equity investments have time to grow.

Step 3: Systematic Transfer to Equity
Keep your equity allocation in a flexi-cap or multi-cap fund for diversification.

Invest in a systematic transfer plan (STP) from a debt fund to an equity fund.

This reduces market timing risk and balances volatility.

Expected Corpus Longevity
If your portfolio grows at 8-10% annually, your funds may last 10-12 years.

If the market performs well, your funds may last longer.

A lower withdrawal rate will further extend sustainability.

Alternative Options to Sustain Your Corpus
Reduce withdrawals: If possible, lower monthly expenses to Rs 25,000-30,000.

Part-time income: If health permits, explore work-from-home or passive income options.

Medical emergency fund: Keep at least Rs 2 lakh aside for medical needs.

Review investments: Rebalance every year to maintain growth and stability.

Final Insights
Your current withdrawal rate is high.

A balanced equity-debt approach can extend the longevity of your corpus.

Use SWP from debt funds and STP to equity for better returns.

Monitor the portfolio regularly to ensure sustainability.

If possible, reduce withdrawals slightly to make the corpus last longer.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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