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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4208 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 30, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Saket Question by Saket on May 16, 2024Hindi
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Having 2 matured ulip ( 5 years lockin completed), invested 3 k each in hdfc and Bajaj. Now bajaj value is 270k, hdfc is 302k, should I leave the amount invested or should I withdraw.

Ans: Understanding Your ULIP Situation
Congratulations on completing the five-year lock-in period for your ULIPs. You now have two matured ULIPs: one with Bajaj and another with HDFC. The Bajaj ULIP is currently valued at Rs 2.70 lakh, and the HDFC ULIP at Rs 3.02 lakh. It's time to evaluate whether to leave the investment or withdraw.

Assessing ULIP Performance
Evaluating the historical performance of both ULIPs is crucial. Consider the annual returns compared to other investments. ULIPs combine insurance with investment, which impacts returns. Typically, ULIPs have higher charges than mutual funds, affecting net returns.

Charges and Costs in ULIPs
ULIPs often have several charges: premium allocation, policy administration, fund management, and mortality charges. These charges can significantly reduce your overall returns. Comparing these charges with potential returns from other investment options is essential. Lower-cost alternatives might offer better net returns over time.

Evaluating Investment Needs
Assessing your current financial goals and needs is necessary. Are these ULIPs aligned with your long-term financial objectives? If not, it might be wise to reallocate these funds. Your investment should match your risk tolerance and time horizon.

Benefits of Staying Invested
Continuing with ULIPs can offer benefits such as loyalty additions and bonuses. Check the policy terms to see if staying invested provides additional benefits. If market conditions are favourable, the investment could grow further. Evaluate the performance potential of the underlying funds.

Withdraw and Reinvest Strategy
Given the charges and potentially better alternatives, it might be prudent to withdraw from your ULIPs. Reinvesting in more cost-effective options like actively managed equity mutual funds can offer higher returns with lower costs. Consult a certified financial planner to select suitable mutual funds. Ensure your new investments align with your financial goals and risk profile.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Mutual funds, particularly actively managed ones, often outperform ULIPs due to lower costs and professional management. Direct funds might seem appealing but require active management and market knowledge. Regular funds through an MFD with CFP credential provide professional management and advice. This ensures optimal fund performance and alignment with your goals.

Tax Implications
Consider the tax implications of withdrawing from ULIPs. ULIPs held for over five years often enjoy tax benefits on maturity. Check if withdrawing and reinvesting impacts your tax liabilities. Consult a certified financial planner for detailed tax planning.

Liquidity Needs
Evaluate your liquidity needs before making a decision. ULIPs can be less liquid compared to other investments. If you need funds soon, withdrawing might be a better option. Ensure you have enough liquidity for emergencies and short-term goals.

Reviewing Financial Goals
Revisit your financial goals and retirement plans. Ensure your investments are geared towards achieving these goals. Regularly review and adjust your investment strategy with your certified financial planner. A well-planned strategy helps secure your financial future.

Risk Management
Diversify your investment portfolio to manage risk effectively. Consider a balanced mix of equities, fixed-income instruments, and other asset classes. Regularly rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation. Work with a certified financial planner to tailor a risk management strategy.

Importance of Professional Guidance
Certified financial planners provide valuable insights and personalized advice. They help in selecting the best investment options based on your needs. A professional can guide you through market fluctuations and economic changes. Rely on their expertise to make informed investment decisions.

Final Assessment
Assess the overall performance and charges of your ULIPs. Compare potential returns from alternative investments. Consider your financial goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. Make a decision that aligns with your long-term financial strategy.

Conclusion
Given the high charges and the availability of better-performing, lower-cost alternatives, it is advisable to withdraw your investments from the ULIPs. Reinvesting these funds in actively managed mutual funds can provide you with better returns and professional management. Regular reviews and professional guidance are key to successful investing.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4208 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 04, 2024Hindi
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I am have a ulip with 3lakh premium per year,I have already paid for 3yrs and have 3 more yrs to pay should I continue with uulip or stop the payment,as per my once we stop payment it is moved to account with 2% interest until the tenure,my current fund value is 1060000 Please advise
Ans: Deciding whether to continue or discontinue your ULIP investment requires careful consideration of various factors. Let's analyze your situation to determine the best course of action.

Assessing ULIP Performance and Features
Current Fund Value: Your ULIP has accumulated a fund value of 10,60,000 rupees over three years, indicating positive growth.

Remaining Premium Payments: You have three more years of premium payments left on your ULIP policy.

Interest on Suspended Payments: According to your policy, if premium payments are stopped, the amount is moved to an account with a 2% interest rate until the end of the tenure.

Factors to Consider
Fund Performance: Evaluate the historical performance of your ULIP fund. Compare it with benchmark indices and similar investment options to gauge its competitiveness.

Costs and Charges: Assess the charges associated with your ULIP, including fund management charges, policy administration fees, and mortality charges. Ensure these fees are reasonable and do not erode your returns significantly.

Future Financial Goals: Consider your long-term financial objectives and whether your ULIP aligns with them. Evaluate alternative investment avenues that may offer better growth potential or align more closely with your risk tolerance and goals.

Decision Making
Continue with ULIP: If your ULIP has demonstrated consistent growth, low fees, and aligns with your financial goals, continuing with premium payments may be beneficial. Ensure you can sustain premium payments without compromising your financial stability.

Stop Premium Payments: If you are dissatisfied with the ULIP's performance, facing financial constraints, or find better investment opportunities elsewhere, stopping premium payments and moving the funds to the interest-bearing account may be prudent. However, consider the opportunity cost of potentially higher returns in other investments.

Consultation and Review
Consulting with a financial advisor can provide personalized insights into your ULIP investment and help you make an informed decision. Review your ULIP policy document, assess its terms and conditions, and consider seeking professional advice before making any changes.

Your diligence in reviewing your ULIP investment reflects responsible financial management. By carefully evaluating your options and seeking guidance when needed, you're taking proactive steps towards optimizing your financial well-being.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |4208 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 08, 2024

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Dear Mr Ramalingam, Thanks for your quick response and detailed analysis. It would be great if we could have a personal discussion. Please let me know how I can get in touch for personalized advice. Also please note my ULP i got both SIP and One time. The returns are net of charges. I know there are charges and mortality benefits and costs. Hence, it was a calculated investment, and my investments are in equity-based funds. I check yearly returns to ensure the XRR is above 20% but with a 5-year lock-in. My Ulip of 36Lacks, I with 12%, can become 75crore in 10 years, and Ulip SIP of 1.35lacks, investment for five years, can fetch me a return close to 2 crore at the end of 10 years. I also got a yearly SIP of Ulip for five lacks, which I think can be around 65 at the end of 10 years if all goes well. Which makes my return from Ulip close to 2.5 crores rather than.6crore I do review my portfolio and its return regularly, I ensure my MF XRR is above 20% and funds are not growing that level, I switch my funds. MF is also the SIP and one time I started a couple of years ago. The XRR for Bajaj was around 18%, Tata was 26%, HDFC was 26%, and the yearly SIP, which I started last year, was 66%. The monthly ULIP SIPS of HDFC my XRR is 26%, bajaj is 24%, and the 3 new schemes I recently started where I invest 25K per month are Canara BankCanara Promise4Growth - Wealth, HDFC Life Click 2 Invest and Max bupa just 3 SIPS completed. Anyway, I would like to review these with you. THnaks
Ans: I appreciate your trust and willingness to connect.
Let's embark on this financial journey together.
You can reach me through my website mentioned below.
This platform has restrictions on sharing personal contact. Hope you understand.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Jul 03, 2024Hindi
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Hi i am 39 year old my in hand salary after tax is 51 lpm I have fixed deposit worth 80 lac ppf of 34 lac, I have own flat fully paid, mutual fund around 13 lac,10 lac emergency fund, my wife housewife and son is 3 year old, what can I do to plan my retirement my current yearly expense is around 9 lacs and I don't have any loan
Ans: Planning for retirement is crucial, and it's wonderful that you're thinking ahead. Let's create a comprehensive plan to ensure a comfortable and secure retirement for you and your family. I'll guide you through the steps and strategies needed, addressing various aspects of your financial situation.

Understanding Your Current Financial Situation
You have a strong financial foundation, which is great. Your current financial assets include:

Fixed Deposit: Rs. 80 lakh
PPF: Rs. 34 lakh
Mutual Funds: Rs. 13 lakh
Emergency Fund: Rs. 10 lakh
Fully Paid Flat
Your annual expenses are Rs. 9 lakh, and you have no loans. With these details in mind, we can create a solid retirement plan.

Setting Retirement Goals
First, let's set clear retirement goals. This includes determining the age you wish to retire, estimating your post-retirement expenses, and accounting for inflation.

Retirement Age: Let's assume you plan to retire at 60.
Post-Retirement Expenses: Estimating your expenses to increase with inflation, let's assume Rs. 12 lakh annually.
Your current expenses of Rs. 9 lakh will likely increase over time due to inflation. Planning for increased expenses ensures you won't fall short of funds during retirement.

Building a Retirement Corpus
To ensure a comfortable retirement, you need to build a substantial retirement corpus. Given your current financial assets and future goals, let's discuss how to achieve this.

Mutual Funds: A Key Investment
Mutual funds are a crucial part of your investment strategy. They offer diversification, professional management, and the potential for higher returns. Let's explore the categories of mutual funds and their benefits:

1. Equity Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds invest in stocks. They have the potential for high returns but come with higher risk.

2. Debt Mutual Funds
Debt mutual funds invest in bonds and fixed income securities. They are safer but offer lower returns compared to equity funds.

3. Balanced or Hybrid Funds
These funds invest in both equity and debt, providing a balance of risk and return.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Mutual funds spread investments across various assets, reducing risk.
Professional Management: Experts manage your investments, aiming for the best returns.
Liquidity: You can easily buy or sell mutual fund units.
Compounding: Reinvesting returns can lead to significant growth over time.
Risk and Power of Compounding
Mutual funds come with market risks. However, long-term investments usually balance out short-term market fluctuations. The power of compounding significantly boosts your corpus over time. By reinvesting your returns, your money grows faster.

Disadvantages of Index Funds and Direct Funds
While index funds track market indices and come with lower fees, they lack the active management that can potentially outperform the market. Direct funds may save on commissions, but investing through a certified financial planner (CFP) provides valuable guidance and better fund selection.

Investing in Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, chosen by an experienced CFP, often outperform index funds. A CFP’s expertise helps in selecting funds tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Structuring Your Investments
Now, let's structure your investments to build a robust retirement corpus.

Emergency Fund
You already have a Rs. 10 lakh emergency fund. Keep this in a liquid or ultra-short-term debt fund to ensure quick access.

Fixed Deposits and PPF
Your fixed deposit and PPF are safe investments. However, their returns may not outpace inflation in the long term. Consider moving a portion into higher-yielding investments like mutual funds.

Diversifying Your Mutual Fund Portfolio
Diversification is key. Spread your investments across various mutual funds:

Equity Funds: Allocate a significant portion to equity funds for higher returns.
Debt Funds: Invest in debt funds for stability and income.
Balanced Funds: Include balanced funds to mitigate risk while aiming for growth.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Investing through SIPs ensures disciplined investing and rupee cost averaging. This strategy reduces the impact of market volatility.

Reviewing and Rebalancing Your Portfolio
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio. This ensures your investments stay aligned with your goals and risk tolerance. A CFP can provide ongoing guidance and adjustments.

Tax Planning
Effective tax planning maximizes your returns. Utilize tax-saving instruments and plan withdrawals to minimize tax liabilities.

Insurance Coverage
Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage:

Life Insurance: Protect your family’s future with sufficient life insurance.
Health Insurance: Adequate health insurance covers medical emergencies without draining your savings.
Retirement Income Streams
Plan for multiple income streams during retirement:

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Use SWPs from mutual funds for regular income.
Dividends: Invest in dividend-paying funds or stocks.
Part-Time Work: Consider part-time work or consultancy for additional income.
Estate Planning
Estate planning ensures your assets are distributed as per your wishes. Prepare a will and consider trusts for efficient transfer of wealth.

Final Insights
Planning for retirement involves a multi-faceted approach. By diversifying your investments, utilizing mutual funds, and planning for tax efficiency, you can build a substantial retirement corpus. Regular reviews and adjustments with a CFP ensure you stay on track to achieve your retirement goals.

Conclusion
Planning your retirement requires careful consideration of various factors. By following the outlined strategies, you can ensure a comfortable and secure retirement for you and your family. Regularly consulting with a CFP will help you stay on track and make informed decisions.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

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Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Jul 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 02, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 26 years old. Doing job in an Mnc, earning decent enough for me and my family. I had a breakup in my early 20s with my long term girlfriend from my school days, since then I am single. Last year I met a girl at the office gym, she works in a different department. We both speak the same language so she approached me and my friend and gave her number. Then we became good friends, used to hangout everything. Even though she had a boyfriend she used to get jealous seeing me with other female friends. 3 months back, her bf married to some other girl of his cast and dumped her. She had physical relationship with her bf as she told but i never had physical with anyone. She used to come and cry in front of me and asked me once as well whether i loved her or not. I ignored as i knew she is just seeing me as an option. Nowadays she is avoiding me a lot giving excuses like she is busy and all and I feel she went into a relationship and just breadcrumbing me because of attention. I also stopped giving her free attention and barely call. But my heart still miss her. I know I don't love her and don't wanna be with her in future as she is very manipulative but being very lonely myself with no friends she used to fill a void in my life. I want her presence, attention, and maybe want to do physical with her casually as she is that type of girl who can get laid easily with someone she likes. What shall I do? I am unable to move on from this and it is affecting my career. Also I want a stable relationship with whom I can have a good future.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

The answer to your question is right there in the question. You do not want her; you want her attention which will feed your ego. It's not love and you know it. If you pursue a casual or serious relationship, chances are one or both of you will get hurt. Now, you mentioned that you want a stable relationship. You should start by focusing on that.

One more thing- it is not up to us to judge someone and call them names like "that type of girl." Wanting to hook up with her casually because you think she'll let you should then make you "that type of boy." These are baseless labels and it's best not to hurl these insults at people. Focus on yourself. Find a date- you can ask your friends to set you up, or family, or you can try out a dating app. Mention that you want a serious relationship; it can increase your chances of finding the right match.

Best Wishes.

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |241 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Jul 03, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 02, 2024Hindi
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Before coming into our relationship I knew that my girlfriend had a past relationship of 3 years. I asked about it just to clarify if anything was there which will harm our upcoming relationship we gona Start. She mentioned that she did not liked her past relationship and other stuff and she mentioned she had not any physical relationship of any kind with her ex . But now after we came into relationship after 2 years. I found out that she had a physical relationship with her ex . But no intercourse but other stuff. I could not believe her words when she told all this and she been laying all the things I asked if it was your first time and other things. I had no such relationship as of myself and told her that I hate such types where u already experienced stuffs with others . What should I do . I like her too she too loves me . But the thing I found out haunts me and make me fill miserable
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

I am sorry that you are hurting but her past truly should not matter to you in the present. Ideally, I am not in favor of pushing people to disclose their past experiences, especially if they are not comfortable with it. But I agree that she was wrong to get into a relationship with you when you specifically showed dislike towards the things you mentioned. I suppose she liked you too much and did not want to ruin her chances. I should also mention that judging a person by their past or because they had certain kinds of relations with their ex is not fair; you were not in the picture. Regardless of it, your pain is valid. It isn't easy to come to terms with new information about your partner's past.

Now hear me out, past is in the past. It can only hurt you if you let it. Think about it properly- did she do anything in the present to hurt you? NO. Can you or she change the past? NO. Should she apologize for having a past? NO. Should you move past this and work towards a better future? That's the only thing in your control. Chose wisely. If you think you will hold her accountable for this forever, then you both should reconsider this relationship. If you think this fight is meaningless, and want to move forward with your relationship, then great.

Best Wishes.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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