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Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |642 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Nov 09, 2025

Reetika Sharma is a certified financial planner and CEO of F-Secure Solutions.
She advises clients about investments, insurance, tax and estate planning and manages high net-worth individual’s portfolios.
Reetika has an MBA in finance from the Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India (ICFAI) and an engineer degree from NIT, Jalandhar.
She also holds certifications from the Financial Planning Standards Board India (FPSB), Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI).... more
abu Question by abu on Oct 22, 2025Hindi
Money

I have some doubt, last year I parked 25K in FD with interest rate of 7.30% maturity amount they said I will get 27280 , but on maturity I received only 26569. Bank detected 711 as a tax almost 31% on profit. this high tax they will detect?

Ans: Hi Abu,

You must be under 30% tax bracket and hence this deduction. This interest will be taxable if you come under any tax slab as per your slab rate.
But of you don't earn anything, can claim back this tax paid in ITR filing. Or next time, prefill a form 15G/H for tax exemtion.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mihir

Mihir Tanna  |1120 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Sep 06, 2022

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I would be grateful if you could provide some clarifications for the given queries: 1) What will be the implications, if the primary holder aged 76 years, encashes the matured FDs? 2) Will there be any tax deduction if the matured FD amount is transferred to the bank and not withdrawn? 3) Will there be a tax deduction if the whole amount (approx 12 to 13 lakh) is withdrawn from the bank? 4) What is the cash withdrawal limit in a year without getting any tax liability? 5) Once the TDS/TCS on the Fixed Deposit is deducted at the bank, then does the bank also charge any tax for the maturity amount deposited in the bank and not withdrawn? 6) Once the TDS/TCS on the Term Deposit is deducted at the post office, then does the post office bank/savings bank also charge any tax for the maturity amount deposited in the bank and not withdrawn?
Ans: Tax is always on the income portion. So in your case, interest income will be taxable on accrual system or cash system (as chosen by you for such Income).

Usually taxpayers offer income on accrual system as per Interest Certificate issued by the bank (irrespective of the fact that interest amount will be credited to bank on maturity).

If you choose not to renew FD, the amount will be credited to your savings account and on that balance also you will earn interest as per rate of interest for savings account. Savings Interest Income is also taxable above Rs 50,000 for senior citizens.

Interest Income is taxable irrespective of the fact you withdraw amount from bank account and bank will deduct TDS on interest in deposit (not on savings interest).

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Hardik

Hardik Parikh  | Answer  |Ask -

Tax, Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 26, 2023Hindi
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My interest on FD has been taxed at 10% TDS already . Why does it have to be taxed again during the return filing . Example of interest is 2 lakhs and TDS is 20000.
Ans: Hello there,

I understand your concern about the double taxation on your Fixed Deposit (FD) interest. Let me clarify this for you.

The Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is a means of collecting income tax in India and is governed under the Indian Income Tax Act of 1961. When it comes to FDs, banks deduct TDS when your interest income exceeds a certain threshold in a financial year. As of now, this limit is Rs. 40,000 for non-senior citizens and Rs. 50,000 for senior citizens.

Now, coming to your question, the TDS deducted by the bank is not the final tax. It's just a part of the total income tax you're liable to pay for the year. The bank deducts TDS at 10% (if PAN is provided) on the interest earned, but your final tax liability could be at 5%, 20%, or 30% depending on your total income for the year.

So, when you file your Income Tax Return (ITR), you need to add the interest income from the FD to your total income for the year. The tax on this total income is then calculated based on the income tax slabs. If the total tax calculated is more than the TDS already deducted, you'll have to pay the difference. Conversely, if the total tax is less than the TDS, you can claim a refund.

For example, in your case, if your total income including the FD interest falls under the 30% tax bracket, you'll need to pay an additional 20% tax on the FD interest (30% total tax minus 10% TDS already deducted).

I hope this clarifies your doubt. Please consult with a tax advisor or chartered accountant for personalized advice based on your total income and tax slab.

Best regards.

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Moneywize

Moneywize   | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on May 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 20, 2024Hindi
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I have submitted my Form 15 to my bank in April 2023. My income falls under the non-taxable category against interest received from bank FDs. Bank has not deducted any TDS up to September 2023 but from October 2023 they have started deducting TDS on FD interest earned by me saying that interest earned on my FDs have crossed the limit of Rs 5 lakh. Is the bank right in deducting tax citing this reason? Please enlighten me.
Ans: No, the bank is likely not right in this case. Here's why:

• Form 15G validity: A valid Form 15G submitted before April 1, 2023 is applicable for the entire financial year 2023-24 (assessment year 2024-25). This means if your income falls under the non-taxable category, the bank shouldn't deduct TDS on your FD interest for the entire year.
• TDS exemption limit: The current exemption limit for TDS on FD interest is Rs 40,000 for individuals below 60 years old, and Rs 50,000 for senior citizens (above 60 years old). There's no limit of Rs 5 lakh for TDS deduction on FD interest.

Here's what you can do:

• Reach out to your bank: Inform them that you submitted a valid Form 15G and your income falls under the non-taxable category. You can clarify the exemption limit and point out the mistake.
• Request rectification: Ask the bank to rectify the error and reverse the TDS deducted on your FD interest from October 2023 onwards.
• Seek professional help: If the bank doesn't resolve the issue, consider seeking help from a tax consultant or financial advisor. They can guide you further on how to claim a refund for the deducted TDS.

Additional points to consider:

• Ensure you have a copy of the Form 15G submission acknowledgement for your records.
• Keep a record of any communication with the bank regarding the TDS deduction.

By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the issue with the bank and avoid unnecessary TDS deduction on your FD interest.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11336 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 17, 2026
Money
Hi, I am presently earning a net salary of 85000 after my all deductions( HL EMI of 40000 and other statutory deductions like PF/NPA etc). My age is 40 years any my dependents are my wife and 2 children of 9 and 3 years. My monthly SIP contribution is 29000 spread across Large, Small, Flexi funds any I try to increase it by 5- 10% every year for the last 8 years. My present MF portfolio is of of 60 lacs with XIRR of 15%. My NPS balance as on date is 43 lacs and PF balance is 20 lacs. Monthly NPS is at 23000( including mine and employer contribution) and monthly PF 20000 ( mine and employer). I also have shares of approx 5 lacs and liquid funds of 10 lacs in FD for emergency. I have term plan of 1.50 crores. I will continue with my SIP for next 20 years till my retirement. I want to have a corpus of 30 lacs each for my both child for their higher education when they attain 18 years. I also want to have my retirement corpus of about 3 crs by 2046 so that my post retirement expenses are taken care by SWP. We have health policy for the family for 20 lacs. Will I be able to achieve my desired financial goals with my present investments. Or any rebalancing is required.
Ans: » Your Overall Financial Position

– You have built a strong financial foundation.

– Eight years of disciplined SIP investing is a major strength.

– Regular SIP increases every year have worked well for you.

– Your retirement assets are growing from multiple sources.

– You have a good emergency fund.

– Health insurance and term insurance are already in place.

– Overall, your financial journey appears well-structured.

» Assessment Of Children's Education Goal

– Your elder child is 9 years old.

– The higher education goal is roughly 9 years away.

– Your younger child has a longer investment horizon.

– A target of Rs.30 lakh per child may look sufficient today.

– However, education inflation is usually much higher than normal inflation.

– By the time your children reach college age, actual costs may be significantly higher.

– I would suggest reviewing this target every 2-3 years.

– If income permits, gradually increase allocations towards this goal.

– The longer horizon for your younger child works in your favour.

» Assessment Of Retirement Goal

– Your current retirement assets include mutual funds, NPS, PF and equity investments.

– The biggest positive is that contributions are continuing every month.

– You also intend to continue SIPs for another 20 years.

– Based on your current savings discipline, the retirement goal appears achievable.

– However, a retirement corpus target of Rs.3 crore by 2046 may be on the lower side.

– Inflation over the next two decades will significantly reduce purchasing power.

– Your actual requirement may be much higher.

– I would encourage you to periodically reassess the retirement target.

– It is better to build a larger retirement corpus than discover a shortfall later.

» Review Of Asset Allocation

– Your portfolio already has exposure across different equity categories.

– NPS provides additional diversification.

– PF acts as a stable debt component.

– Emergency reserves are adequate.

– There is no immediate need for major restructuring.

– Avoid frequent portfolio changes based on short-term market movements.

– Consistency is more important than chasing the latest performing category.

» Emergency Fund Review

– Maintaining around Rs.10 lakh in emergency reserves is a sensible decision.

– With home loan responsibilities and two dependent children, liquidity is important.

– Continue keeping emergency money separate from long-term investments.

» Insurance Review

– Family health cover of Rs.20 lakh is good.

– Review whether a super top-up can further strengthen protection at a reasonable cost.

– Your term insurance cover of Rs.1.50 crore is useful.

– However, with two young children and a home loan, it may be worthwhile to review whether the cover remains adequate based on current liabilities and future goals.

» Home Loan Consideration

– Continue paying the home loan as scheduled.

– Avoid diverting long-term retirement assets towards prepayment.

– If future bonuses or surplus cash become available, you can evaluate partial prepayments.

– Balance loan reduction with wealth creation.

» Areas To Focus On

– Continue annual SIP increases.

– Increase investments whenever salary increases.

– Review education goals every few years.

– Reassess retirement corpus targets periodically.

– Maintain adequate insurance protection.

– Stay invested through market cycles.

» Finally

– You are doing many things right already.

– Your disciplined SIP history, NPS contributions, PF accumulation and emergency planning place you in a strong position.

– The main area needing attention is not portfolio rebalancing.

– It is ensuring that your education and retirement targets keep pace with future inflation.

– Continue your current investment discipline.

– With regular investment increases and periodic reviews, you are well-positioned to achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

AMFI-Registered MFD – ARN 4188

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Jul 16, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2026
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Good Afternoon Sir, I need your guidance regarding my admission situation. I scored 77 percentile in JEE Main and 95 percentile in MHT CET. Unfortunately, I got a compartment in CBSE Class 12 Chemistry, so I am currently not eligible for MHT CET CAP rounds or JEE-based admissions. As a result, my current percentile scores are of no use this year. My compartment examination is scheduled for 28th July, and I am confident that I will clear it. Given this situation, I wanted to ask: - Should I take admission in a below-average college that is still available after clearing the compartment? - Or would it be better to take a one-year drop, prepare again, and aim for a much better college next year?
Ans: I could have given a more accurate response if you had also shared your 12th Grade Maths and Physics marks. However, based on the information provided, I want to remind you—in case you are not already aware—that you need to ensure a score of at least 75% or be in the top 20 percentile in your board exams. Scoring above the 96 percentile in JEE 2027 will be extremely challenging but not impossible based on your JEE 2026 performance. Your MH-CET performance is good and can be further improved with focused preparation over 7-8 months. The large disparity between your JEE and MH-CET results is unclear to me. To answer your question, I suggest considering a drop year to prepare well and strategically for both exams. Additionally, it is advisable to have at least 8-9 backup options apart from JEE and MH-CET, such as COMEDK, PERA-CET, VITEEE, AEEE, SITEE, etc., and/or register with some reputed colleges that accept your Board Exam or JEE scores. All The Best for Your Prosperous Future!

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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